AU2015337782B2 - Retractable needle syringe - Google Patents
Retractable needle syringe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2015337782B2 AU2015337782B2 AU2015337782A AU2015337782A AU2015337782B2 AU 2015337782 B2 AU2015337782 B2 AU 2015337782B2 AU 2015337782 A AU2015337782 A AU 2015337782A AU 2015337782 A AU2015337782 A AU 2015337782A AU 2015337782 B2 AU2015337782 B2 AU 2015337782B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- syringe
- plunger
- retractable
- propellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 224
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940071643 prefilled syringe Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000020545 Exposure to communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/322—Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
- A61M5/3234—Fully automatic needle retraction, i.e. in which triggering of the needle does not require a deliberate action by the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
- A61M5/2046—Media being expelled from injector by gas generation, e.g. explosive charge
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/322—Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
- A61M5/3221—Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3293—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles characterised by features of the needle hub
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/322—Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
- A61M5/3221—Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
- A61M2005/3231—Proximal end of needle captured or embedded inside piston head, e.g. by friction or hooks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/322—Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
- A61M5/3234—Fully automatic needle retraction, i.e. in which triggering of the needle does not require a deliberate action by the user
- A61M2005/3241—Needle retraction energy is accumulated inside of a hollow plunger rod
- A61M2005/3242—Needle retraction by vacuum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
- A61M5/5013—Means for blocking the piston or the fluid passageway to prevent illegal refilling of a syringe
- A61M5/502—Means for blocking the piston or the fluid passageway to prevent illegal refilling of a syringe for blocking the piston
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
- A61M5/508—Means for preventing re-use by disrupting the piston seal, e.g. by puncturing
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462073748P | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | |
| US62/073,748 | 2014-10-31 | ||
| US201562105624P | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | |
| US62/105,624 | 2015-01-20 | ||
| PCT/CA2015/051113 WO2016065484A1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2015-10-30 | Retractable needle syringe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2015337782A1 AU2015337782A1 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
| AU2015337782B2 true AU2015337782B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
Family
ID=55856320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2015337782A Active AU2015337782B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2015-10-30 | Retractable needle syringe |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10765815B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3212258B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6734288B2 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN205252220U (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015337782B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2965712C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX386645B (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL3212258T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI681792B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016065484A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL1786496T3 (pl) | 2004-09-03 | 2015-07-31 | L O M Laboratories Inc | Uruchamiana gazem chowana strzykawka |
| JP6734288B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-31 | 2020-08-05 | エル．オー．エム．ラボラトリーズ インコーポレイテッドＬ．Ｏ．Ｍ．Ｌａｂｏｒａｔｏｒｉｅｓ Ｉｎｃ． | 針格納型注射器 |
| EP3270991B1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2020-01-01 | L.o.m. Laboratories Inc. | Retractable blood collection devices |
| WO2018026889A1 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-08 | Performance Creations Llc | Air pump with retractable needle and/or method of making the same |
| CN110248687B (zh) * | 2016-11-01 | 2022-01-11 | 科利登医疗系统公司 | 药筒式安全注射系统和方法 |
| AU2018307470B2 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2021-03-11 | Eli Lilly And Company | Chemically driven auto-injector with retraction |
| EP3880275A4 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2022-11-23 | Plas-Tech Engineering, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES RELATING TO SPRAYING |
| CN109908433B (zh) * | 2018-12-05 | 2022-02-08 | 王琳 | 一次性微量高精度安全注射器 |
| US11413401B2 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2022-08-16 | Qatar University | Plunger restricted safety syringe |
| ES2978788T3 (es) * | 2019-09-18 | 2024-09-20 | Kaisha Packaging Private Ltd | Dispositivo para asegurar un vástago del émbolo de una jeringa después del uso y evitar la reutilización de la jeringa, y montaje de jeringa |
| US20230355888A1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2023-11-09 | Trenta2 S.r.l. | Medical syringe with needle guard |
| USD974524S1 (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2023-01-03 | Thermo Environmental Instruments Llc | Aerosol sampling system cartridge |
| GB2626822B (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2025-01-29 | L O M Laboratories Inc | Improvements in or relating to closed system transfer devices |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5868713A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1999-02-09 | L.O.M. Laboratories Inc. | Pneumatic retractable syringe |
| WO2006024172A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | L.O.M. Laboratories Inc. | Gas-actuated retractable syringe |
| WO2012162821A1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | L.O.M. Laboratories Inc. | Modular gas-actuated retractable needle assembly |
| US8758296B2 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2014-06-24 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag | Safety syringes |
| WO2015145207A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | L.O.M. Laboratories Inc. | Gas release cell |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS57175929A (en) | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Detector for pyroelectric type infrared ray |
| US5118614A (en) | 1988-01-18 | 1992-06-02 | Tessek Sdruzeni Praha | Concentrates of coagulation factors ii, vii, ix and x, method of their preparation and use |
| US4978340A (en) | 1988-06-15 | 1990-12-18 | Alteron Incorporated | Syringe with retractable needle |
| US5360404A (en) | 1988-12-14 | 1994-11-01 | Inviro Medical Devices Ltd. | Needle guard and needle assembly for syringe |
| US6096005A (en) | 1989-07-11 | 2000-08-01 | Mdc Investment Holdings, Inc. | Retractable needle medical devices |
| US5407431A (en) | 1989-07-11 | 1995-04-18 | Med-Design Inc. | Intravenous catheter insertion device with retractable needle |
| NL8902456A (nl) | 1989-10-03 | 1991-05-01 | Advanced Protective Injection | Injectiespuit met automatische terugtrekbare naald. |
| IT1238143B (it) | 1990-01-09 | 1993-07-09 | Siringa per iniezioni ipodermiche dotata di stantuffo atto a ritirare e contenere l'ago ipodermico dopo il suo uso | |
| NL9000292A (nl) | 1990-02-07 | 1991-09-02 | Albert Wilhelm Scheurs | Injectiespuit. |
| US5125898A (en) * | 1990-03-22 | 1992-06-30 | Harry Kaufhold, Jr. | Disposable syringe with automatic needle retraction |
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- 2015-10-30 JP JP2017542220A patent/JP6734288B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-30 EP EP15854257.1A patent/EP3212258B1/en active Active
- 2015-10-30 MX MX2017005679A patent/MX386645B/es unknown
- 2015-10-30 TW TW104135801A patent/TWI681792B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-10-30 PL PL15854257T patent/PL3212258T3/pl unknown
- 2015-10-30 AU AU2015337782A patent/AU2015337782B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-30 WO PCT/CA2015/051113 patent/WO2016065484A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-30 US US15/521,858 patent/US10765815B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520857155.7U patent/CN205252220U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510726904.7A patent/CN105561443B/zh active Active
- 2015-10-30 CA CA2965712A patent/CA2965712C/en active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN205252220U (zh) | 2016-05-25 |
| EP3212258A4 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
| TW201625326A (zh) | 2016-07-16 |
| JP6734288B2 (ja) | 2020-08-05 |
| CN105561443B (zh) | 2021-07-13 |
| CA2965712A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 |
| TWI681792B (zh) | 2020-01-11 |
| US20170239425A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
| MX2017005679A (es) | 2018-09-26 |
| EP3212258A1 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
| WO2016065484A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 |
| JP2017533063A (ja) | 2017-11-09 |
| PL3212258T3 (pl) | 2020-07-13 |
| US10765815B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
| MX386645B (es) | 2025-03-19 |
| CA2965712C (en) | 2023-06-13 |
| EP3212258B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
| HK1244722A1 (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN105561443A (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
| AU2015337782A1 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
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