AU2014216472B2 - A process for fermenting co-containing gaseous substrates - Google Patents
A process for fermenting co-containing gaseous substrates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2014216472B2 AU2014216472B2 AU2014216472A AU2014216472A AU2014216472B2 AU 2014216472 B2 AU2014216472 B2 AU 2014216472B2 AU 2014216472 A AU2014216472 A AU 2014216472A AU 2014216472 A AU2014216472 A AU 2014216472A AU 2014216472 B2 AU2014216472 B2 AU 2014216472B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- feed rate
- another aspect
- target
- gas
- reduced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000789 acetogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 252
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 252
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 102
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 53
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 12
- 241000186566 Clostridium ljungdahlii Species 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001656809 Clostridium autoethanogenum Species 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001464894 Blautia producta Species 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001534860 Alkalibaculum bacchi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150059231 CPI1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001058118 Caldanaerobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193401 Clostridium acetobutylicum Species 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000178985 Moorella Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001223493 Acetoanaerobium noterae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468163 Acetobacterium woodii Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N Carbon-13 Chemical compound [13C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000620141 Carboxydothermus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000620137 Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001611022 Clostridium carboxidivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001451494 Clostridium carboxidivorans P7 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001171821 Clostridium coskatii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000328950 Clostridium drakei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001256038 Clostridium ljungdahlii DSM 13528 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468167 Clostridium magnum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193469 Clostridium pasteurianum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001611023 Clostridium ragsdalei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186587 Clostridium scatologenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000592830 Desulfotomaculum kuznetsovii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100030787 ERI1 exoribonuclease 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000186398 Eubacterium limosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135750 Geobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000938751 Homo sapiens ERI1 exoribonuclease 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000205276 Methanosarcina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000205284 Methanosarcina acetivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193459 Moorella thermoacetica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509483 Oxobacter pfennigii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186339 Thermoanaerobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204649 Thermoanaerobacter kivui Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191758 [Clostridium] ultunense Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001822 immobilized cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013102 re-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P3/00—Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/065—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage with microorganisms other than yeasts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361764840P | 2013-02-14 | 2013-02-14 | |
| US61/764,840 | 2013-02-14 | ||
| US14/176,094 US10100337B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-09 | Process for fermenting co-containing gaseous substrates |
| US14/176,094 | 2014-02-10 | ||
| PCT/US2014/015892 WO2014126940A2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-11 | A process for fermenting co-containing gaseous substrates |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2014216472A1 AU2014216472A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| AU2014216472B2 true AU2014216472B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
Family
ID=50156981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2014216472A Ceased AU2014216472B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-11 | A process for fermenting co-containing gaseous substrates |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10100337B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2956548B1 (https=) |
| JP (4) | JP2016506759A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102198649B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN110257438B (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2014216472B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112015019034A2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2900222A1 (https=) |
| RU (2) | RU2663108C2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI623619B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2014126940A2 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201505393B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3050966A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-03 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | An aerobic method of producing alcohols |
| EP3050967A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-03 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | A method of producing higher alcohols |
| US11597906B2 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2023-03-07 | Jupeng Bio(Hk) Limited | System for obtaining protein-rich nutrient supplements from bacterial fermentation process |
| CN113755534B (zh) * | 2021-08-13 | 2024-02-27 | 巨鹏生物(香港)有限公司 | 通过焦炉煤气发酵制备乙醇的方法和系统 |
| AT527241A2 (de) * | 2023-05-03 | 2024-11-15 | Circe Biotechnologie Gmbh | Acetogenic fermentation of carbon monoxide gas |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002008438A2 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-01-31 | Bioengineering Resources, Inc. | Methods for increasing the production of ethanol from microbial fermentation |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4533211A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1985-08-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Frequency multiplexed optical spatial filter based upon photochemical hole burning |
| US5173429A (en) | 1990-11-09 | 1992-12-22 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas | Clostridiumm ljungdahlii, an anaerobic ethanol and acetate producing microorganism |
| US5593886A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1997-01-14 | Gaddy; James L. | Clostridium stain which produces acetic acid from waste gases |
| US6136577A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 2000-10-24 | Bioengineering Resources, Inc. | Biological production of ethanol from waste gases with Clostridium ljungdahlii |
| US5807722A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1998-09-15 | Bioengineering Resources, Inc. | Biological production of acetic acid from waste gases with Clostridium ljungdahlii |
| UA72220C2 (uk) | 1998-09-08 | 2005-02-15 | Байоенджініерінг Рісорсиз, Інк. | Незмішувана з водою суміш розчинник/співрозчинник для екстрагування оцтової кислоти, спосіб одержання оцтової кислоти (варіанти), спосіб анаеробного мікробного бродіння для одержання оцтової кислоти (варіанти), модифікований розчинник та спосіб його одержання |
| NZ515009A (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2003-04-29 | Emmaus Foundation Inc | Clostridium strains which produce ethanol from substrate-containing gases |
| NZ546496A (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-09-26 | Lanzatech New Zealand Ltd | Gas treatment process |
| US7623909B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2009-11-24 | Cameron Health, Inc. | Implantable medical devices and programmers adapted for sensing vector selection |
| US7704723B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2010-04-27 | The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University | Isolation and characterization of novel clostridial species |
| US9034618B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2015-05-19 | Ineos Bio Sa | Method for sustaining microorganism culture in syngas fermentation process in decreased concentration or absence of various substrates |
| CN102131936B (zh) * | 2008-03-10 | 2016-08-10 | 伊内奥斯美国公司 | 在合成气发酵过程中用于在多种底物浓度降低或不存在下维持微生物培养物的方法 |
| BRPI0909334B1 (pt) * | 2008-03-12 | 2019-10-29 | Lanzatech New Zealand Ltd | método para a conversão de ácido em álcool correspondente |
| BRPI0915017B1 (pt) | 2008-06-09 | 2018-12-26 | Lanzatech New Zealand Limited | método para produzir 2,3-butanodiol pela fermentação microbiana de um substrato gasoso compreendendo co |
| RU2418070C2 (ru) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-05-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Фирма Атлас" | Способ преобразования газообразного углеводородного сырья в жидкое топливо |
| CN103443283B (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2016-06-22 | 伊内奥斯生物股份公司 | 包含氢气的气态底物的发酵操作方法 |
| BR112013013408B1 (pt) * | 2010-12-03 | 2021-01-19 | Jupeng Bio (Hk) Limited | processo para a produção de um ou mais alcoóis a partir de substrato gasoso compreendendo monóxido de carbono |
-
2014
- 2014-02-09 US US14/176,094 patent/US10100337B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-11 CA CA2900222A patent/CA2900222A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-02-11 BR BR112015019034A patent/BR112015019034A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-02-11 WO PCT/US2014/015892 patent/WO2014126940A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-02-11 CN CN201910067883.0A patent/CN110257438B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-11 RU RU2015134217A patent/RU2663108C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-02-11 RU RU2018126388A patent/RU2018126388A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-02-11 KR KR1020157025043A patent/KR102198649B1/ko active Active
- 2014-02-11 JP JP2015558085A patent/JP2016506759A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-02-11 EP EP14706244.2A patent/EP2956548B1/en active Active
- 2014-02-11 AU AU2014216472A patent/AU2014216472B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-02-11 CN CN201480008788.9A patent/CN105164267B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-13 TW TW103104735A patent/TWI623619B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 ZA ZA2015/05393A patent/ZA201505393B/en unknown
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 JP JP2018248114A patent/JP6495534B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-06 JP JP2019040382A patent/JP2019136038A/ja not_active Ceased
-
2021
- 2021-03-26 JP JP2021053804A patent/JP2021101722A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002008438A2 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-01-31 | Bioengineering Resources, Inc. | Methods for increasing the production of ethanol from microbial fermentation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6495534B2 (ja) | 2019-04-03 |
| KR102198649B1 (ko) | 2021-01-06 |
| RU2663108C2 (ru) | 2018-08-01 |
| ZA201505393B (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| EP2956548B1 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
| TWI623619B (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
| BR112015019034A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
| RU2015134217A (ru) | 2017-03-20 |
| AU2014216472A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| WO2014126940A2 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
| WO2014126940A3 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
| CN110257438B (zh) | 2023-07-25 |
| JP2019047829A (ja) | 2019-03-28 |
| CA2900222A1 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
| TW201443236A (zh) | 2014-11-16 |
| EP2956548A2 (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| JP2019136038A (ja) | 2019-08-22 |
| JP2016506759A (ja) | 2016-03-07 |
| RU2018126388A (ru) | 2019-03-12 |
| US20140308723A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
| CN105164267A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
| KR20150119250A (ko) | 2015-10-23 |
| JP2021101722A (ja) | 2021-07-15 |
| US10100337B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN105164267B (zh) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN110257438A (zh) | 2019-09-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |