AU2012100291A4

AU2012100291A4 - Mobile lighting apparatus

Info

Publication number: AU2012100291A4
Application number: AU2012100291A
Authority: AU
Inventors: John Jonker
Original assignee: Fabinbridge Pty Ltd
Current assignee: Fabinbridge Pty Ltd
Priority date: 2009-09-04
Filing date: 2010-09-02
Publication date: 2012-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2018-09-02
Also published as: AU2012201803A1; AU2012100291B4

Abstract

Mobile lighting apparatus, including! a base; traction means operatively connected to said base and 5 adapted to engage the ground for moving said base relative thereto; traction drive means operatively connected to said traction means for driving said traction means along the ground; a turret mounted on said base for pivoting or rotating o movement relative thereto about a substantially vertical axis; turret drive means for driving said turret about said substantially vertical axis; electricity generation means mounted to said turret for pivoting or rotating moveirent therewith; .5 an extendable boom pivotally mounted to said turret at or adjacent its proximal end for movement relative thereto between a lowered position and a raised position; lighting means operatively connected to said boom at or adjacent its distal end; and to electricity communication means connecting said lighting means to said electricity generation means. iJONOS I 29

Description

1 MOBILE LIGHTING APPARATUS Field of the invention This invention relates to mobile lighting apparatus. The invention has particular application to mobile lighting 5 apparatus of the type in which an array of lights is mounted to a boom which can be raised when in a desired location or site for directing light onto a selected area and lowered for transport to another desired location or site. Background of the invention 10 One known mobile lighting apparatus includes a trailer with a boom and an array of lights mounted thereon which can be raised from a lowered position in which the boom is horizontal and can be secured in that position to a raised position in which the boom is vertical and can be secured in the vertical 15 position. Such apparatus provides for operation of the lights only when the boom is in the vertical position and only provides for securement of the boom in either the horizontal or vertical positions. The present invention is aimed at providing mobile lighting 20 apparatus which can be more easily moved from one site to another. The invention is also aimed at providing mobile lighting apparatus which can supply more powerful lighting at a greater height than previously known mobile lighting apparatus and be relatively easy to raise and lower. 25 Summary of the invention With the foregoing in view, the present invention resides broadly in mobile lighting apparatus, including a base; traction means operatively connected to said base and 30 adapted to engage the ground for moving said base relative thereto; traction drive means operatively connected to said traction means for driving said traction means along the ground; iJONtI5]29 2 a turret mounted on said base for pivoting or rotating movement relative thereto about a substantially vertical axis; turret drive means for driving said turret about said substantially vertical axis; 5 electricity generation means mounted to said turret for pivoting or rotating movement therewith; an extendable boom pivotally mounted to said turret at or adjacent its proximal end for movement relative thereto between a lowered position and a raised position; 10 lighting means operatively connected Lo said boom at or adjacent its distal end; and electricity communication means connecting said lighting means to said electricity generation means. Preferably, said electricity generation means includes an 15 internal combustion engine with an alternator or generator coupled thereto. It is also preferred that said electricity generation means overhang said base such that in use, the electricity generation means is closer to the ground than the turret so that in cases - where the traction means sinks into 20 the ground the electricity generation means or a platform on which it is mounted engages the ground and supports the turret Preferably, said drive means includes one or more hydraulic motors drivingly connected to the traction means and driven by 25 an internal combustion engine independently of the electricity generation means. Preferably, said electricity communication means includes a power cable arranged to fold and unfold on a tray or rack mounted to said boom as said boom retracts and extends. 30 In another aspect, the invention resides broadly in a method of converting lifting apparatus to lighting apparatus as previously described, the lifting apparatus having a base, traction means operatively connected to the base and adapted iJNO05 120 3 to engage Lhe ground for moving the base relative thereto and traction drive means operatively connected to the traction means for driving the traction means along the ground, a turret mounted on the base for pivoting or rotating movement 5 relative thereto about a substantially vertical axis and turret drive means for driving the turret about the substantially vertical axis, an extendable boom pivotally mounted at or adjacent its proximal end to the turret for movement relative thereto between a lowered position and a 10 raised position, and a counterweight mounted to said turret to counter the weight of the boom, the method including: connecting lighting means to said boom at or adjacent its distal end; removing the counterweight at least in part and mounting 15 electricity generation means to said turret in a predetermined position instead of the removed counterweight; and electrically connecting the electricity generation means to the lighting means. Preferably, said predetermined position is selected such 20 that the electricity generation means acts as a suitable counterweight for the boom and the lighting means mounted thereon when fully extended. The terms "horizontal" and 'vertical" are intended to describe the orientation of the particular axis or component 25 being referred to when the apparatus is at rest on a level horizontal surface even though the axis or component may not bc geometrically exactly vertical or horizontal. Further, such terms are not intended to limit the apparatus to use in any particular orientation. 30 Brief description of the invention In order that the invention may be more easily understood and put into practical effect, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings wherein: iONO5120 4 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of lighting apparatus according to the invention from one side with the turret in the travelling position and the boom in the fully lowered position and fully retracted; 5 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the apparatus of Fig. 1 from the other side with the turret in the travelling position and the boom in the partly raised position and fully extended; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the apparatus of Fig. 1 from the rear with the turret in the travelling position and the boom in Lhe 10 same partly raised position and fully extended as in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the apparatus of Fig. 1 from the rear with the turret turned through ninety degrees from the travelling position and the boom in the almost fully raised position and fully extended. 15 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the apparatus of Fig. 1 from the rear with the turret turned through ninety degrees from the travelling position and the boom in the almost fully lowered position and fully extended. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the light assembly which is 20 mounted to the outer end of the boom of the apparatus of Fig. 1; Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the part of the turret showing the generator and the platform on which it is mounted; and 25 Fig. 8 is a perspective view of part of another lighting apparatus according to the invention from one side with the turret in the travelling position and the boom in the fully lowered position and fully retracted. Detailed description of the invention 30 The lighting apparatus 10 illustrated in Fig. 1 has been converted from lifting apparatus according to the method previously described. Apparatus 10 includes a base (or chassis) 11 which is supported on two spaced apart front JON05129 5 wheels 12 and two spaced apart rear wheels 13 which are drivingly connected to respective hydraulic traction moLors 14 in known manner for providing motive power to the wheels. The front wheels are arranged to pivot about respective vertical 5 or inclined axes for steering the apparatus in the usual manner of four wheeled vehicles of this type. A turret 17 is mounted on the base 11 for pivoting (or rotating) movement about a vertical axis 18 also in known manner for apparatus of this type and driven by a hydraulic 10 motor (not visible in the- drawings) . An extendable boom 21 is mounted to the turret for up and down movement about a horizontal pivot pin 22 also in known manner for apparatus of this type. A diesel engine driven hydraulic pump (not visible in the 15 drawings) is mounted in the turret for supplying hydraulic fluid to drive the hydraulic traction motors and the hydraulic motor for pivoting the turret, as well as hydraulic rams for raising, lowering and extending and retracting the boom 21 in known manner. 20 A lighting frame 31 having an array of lights 32 mounted thereon is connected to the outer end 33 of the boom by a pivot pin 34 for up and down movement relative to the boom with a hydraulic ram 36 arranged to selectively raise and lower the frame. 25 The lights in the array are powered by a diesel engine driven generator unit 41 which is bolted to a support frame 42 extending from the rear of the turret. Advantageously, the generator unit is mounted in a predetermined position so as to provide a suitable counterweight to the boom, the lighting 30 frame and the lights attached thereto. A power cable 51 extends from the generator unit 41 on a cat rack" type tray beside the boom (although in some embodiments it passes through the boom) and is connected at JON05129 6 one end to a distribution box 52 mounted on the lighting frame 32. Additional smaller cables distribute power from the distribution box to individual lights 53 mounted on the frame. The lighting apparatus 110 illustrated in Fig. 8 is similar 5 to the one illustrated in Fig. 1 in many respects and accordingly corresponding features are referenced by corresponding numbers except prefaced by a "1". In this apparatus, the generator unit 141 is mounted on a steel frame 162 which is connected to the bottom of the turreb 117 by two 10 spaced apart steel members 164 welded to the turret at location 165. Additionally, a large foot plate 166 extends fully across the width of the turret under the generator frame and is welded thereto and adapted to support the turret if one or both of the tracks 167 sink too far into the ground. 1S Advantageously, once the turret is supported by the plate 166, the turret and boom can be operated largely in the normal manner irrespective of the base having sunk into the ground. In this apparatus, the protective cover has been removed from the generator unit engine and the engine 140 and close coupled 20 generator 145 can be seen with the fuel tank 146 mounted in the frame 162. In use, when temporary lighting is required at a site, for example for machinery breakdown repairs, road works, sporting events and the like, the lighting apparatus is transported to 25 the site by truck where, it is unloaded via ramps in known manner. The apparatus can then be driven to the desired position under its own motive power by operation of a controller on the turret or by a remote controller connected to the turret by a cable or wireless controller for 30 controlling the engine driven hydraulic pump. When the apparatus is in the desired location, the boom can be raised and extended to a desired elevated position by actuating the JONDS 29 7 relevant control valves and then the generator can be started to supply power to the lights. In the apparatus illustrated in Fig. 1 the generator unit has a 50KVA generator and the array of lights require 24KW so 5 it will be appreciated that the generator has sufficient capacity to provide for a more powerful array of lights if desired. The boom of the apparatus illustrated is selected to be able to hold the array of lights at a height of approximately 20 metres above the ground. However, apparatus LO of greater or lesser lighting power and greater or lesser bodm length could be constructed if desired. The foregoing description has been given by way of illustrative example of the invention and many modifications and variations which will be apparent to persons skilled in L5 the art may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. iOOMS

Claims

1. Mobile lighting apparatus, including: a base; traction means operatively connected to said base and 5 adapted to engage the ground for moving said base relative thereto: traction drive means operatively connected to said traction means for driving said traction means along the ground; a turret mounted on said base for pivoting or rotating 10 movement relative thereto about a substantially vertical axis; turreL drive means for driving said turret about said substantially vertical axis; electricity generation means mounted to said turret for pivoting or rotating movemenL Lherewith; 15 an extendable boom pivotally mounted to said turret at or adjacent its proximal end for movement relative thereto between a lowered position and a raised position; lighting means operatively connected to said boom at or adjacent its distal end; and 20 electricity communication means connecting said lighting means to said electricity generation means.

2. Mobile lighting apparatus according to Claim 1, wherein said electricity generation means includes an internal 25 combustion engine and an alternator or generator coupled thereto.

3. Mobile lighting apparatus according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein said electricity generation means overhangs said base. 30

4. Mobile lighting apparatus according to Claim 3, wherein said electricity generation means is mounted on a platform which overhangs Lhe base and the platform is arranged to i)ONO5129 9 engage the ground upon the traction means sinking to a predetermined depth so as to support the turret.

5. Mobile lighting apparatus according to any one of the 5 preceding claims, wherein said drive means includes one or more hydraulic motors drivingly connected to said traction means and driven by an internal combustion engine independently of said electricity generation means. LO

6. Mobile lighting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims wherein said electricity communication means includes a power cable arranged to fold and untold on a tray or rack mounted to said boom as said boom retracts and extends. L.

7. Mobile lighting apparatus according to Claim 6 wherein said electricity communication means as mounted on a "cat rack" style folding system. ?0

8. A method of converting lifting apparatus to lighting apparatus, the lifting apparatus having a base, traction means operatively connected to the base and adapted to engage the ground for moving the base relative thereto and traction drive means operatively connected to the traction means for driving 25 the traction means along the ground, a turret mounted on the base for pivoting or rotating movement relative thereto about a substantially vertical axis and turret drive means for driving the turret about the substantially vertical axis, an extendable boom pivotally mounted at or adjacent its proximal 30 end to the turret for movement relative thereto between a lowered position and a raised position, and a counterweight mounted to said turret to counter the weight of the boom, the method including: iDON0529 10 connecting lighting means to said boom at or adjacent its distal end; removing the counterweight at least in part and mounting electricity generation means Lo said turret in a predetermined 5 position instead of the removed counterweight; and electrically connecting the electricity generation means to the lighting means.

9. A method according to Claim 8, wherein said predetermined .0 position is selected such that the electricity generation means acts as a suitable counterweight for the boom and the lighting means mounted thercon when fully extended.

10. Lighting apparatus as hereinbefore described wiLh reference L5 to the accompanying drawings.

11.. A method of converting lifting apparatus to lighting apparatus as hereinbefore described with reference Lo the accompanying drawings. J0