AU2009202769B2 - Combustion Burner of a Mixture of Hydrogen and Oxygen - Google Patents
Combustion Burner of a Mixture of Hydrogen and Oxygen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2009202769B2 AU2009202769B2 AU2009202769A AU2009202769A AU2009202769B2 AU 2009202769 B2 AU2009202769 B2 AU 2009202769B2 AU 2009202769 A AU2009202769 A AU 2009202769A AU 2009202769 A AU2009202769 A AU 2009202769A AU 2009202769 B2 AU2009202769 B2 AU 2009202769B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- oxygen
- combustion
- hydrogen
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-BJUDXGSMSA-N oxygen-15 atom Chemical compound [15O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
- F23D14/04—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
- F23D14/06—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/32—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/08—Arrangement or mounting of burners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen according to the present invention is disclosed. The combustion burner 10 comprises a body part 11 which is airtight connected with a gas line L used for supplying a 5 mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases while preventing oxygen from being externally inputted and is generally formed in a cylindrical shape; a combustion part 12 whose inclined surface is formed in a rim shape along an upper edge portion of the body part 11; a plurality of flame holes 13 which are formed at regular intervals along an inclined surface of the combustion part; and a 10 distribution part 14 which is formed in the interior of the body part 11 and distributes a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases inputted through the gas line L toward the flame holes 13. Figure 1
Description
COMBUSTION BURNER OF A MIXTURE OF HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a combustion burner of a mixture of 5 hydrogen and oxygen which can be applied to a gas instrument for heating a container using a burning flame of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen produced from water. BACKGROUND ART 10 The apparatus for generating a harmful mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is directed to generating a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen which are obtained based on an electrolysis and does not produce pollution and are not harmful in such a manner that water with a small amount of electrolyte to an electrolytic cell with positive and negative electrodes. At this time, the hydrogen and oxygen 15 are produced at a mole ratio of 2:1, the hydrogen produced in a bubble shape at the surface of the negative electrode, the oxygen produced in a bubble shape at the surface of the positive electrode. The thusly produced hydrogen and oxygen are mixed in a mixed gas form, which can burn. During the combustion, since the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen does not produce pollutants, it is very 20 friendly and can be recognized as a new energy source. 1 At this time, when a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen produced in an apparatus of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is burned, the entire of the same decreases since oxygen is contained in a mixture gas, and the mixed gas burns, and water is produced as a byproduct. At this time, a combustion flame 5 of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen has a narrow rod shape. As shown in Figure 1, a combustion flame C of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen has a high temperature flame core N in its interior, whose temperature reaches 3,000~6,000OC. The metal used to make a container for cooking foods melts at about 10 2,000C. Since the temperature of the flame core N of a combustion flame C of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen reaches 3,000~6,000OC, the portion contacting with the flame core N melts. So, it is not proper to use the combustion flame C of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when heating a container. Since the flame in the course of combustion has a rod shape, it is 15 impossible to heat wider area, which leads to a limited use of combustion heat. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a combustion burner of a mixture gas of hydrogen and oxygen which is invented 20 in order to resolve the problems encountered in the conventional art. 2 It is another object of the present invention to provide a combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen which can effectively heat a container user for heating foods by decreasing a temperature by allowing a flame core not to generate from a combustion flame of a mixture of hydrogen 5 and oxygen and at the same time by increasing the volume of combustion. It is further another object of the present invention to provide a combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen which can implement a gas instrument similar with a conventional gas range. To achieve the above objects, there is provided a combustion burner of 10 a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, comprising a body part 11 which is airtight connected with a gas line L used for supplying a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases while preventing oxygen from being externally inputted and is generally formed in a cylindrical shape; a combustion part 12 whose inclined surface is formed in a rim shape along an upper edge portion of the body part 15 11; a plurality of flame holes 13 which are formed at regular intervals along an inclined surface of the combustion part; a distribution part 14 which is formed in the interior of the body part 11 and distributes a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases inputted through the gas line L toward the flame holes 13; and an ignition medium cap 17 which is installed in an upper side of the body part 20 11and allows the combustion flame burned through the flame hole 13 to ignite a 3 mixture of gases which is sprayed through other flame holes, wherein the diameter of the flame holes 13 is in a range of 0.2mm-2mm. A suspending part 16 is formed in a lower side of the body part 11 and is suspended over the through holes G1 formed in the upper plate of the gas 5 instrument. The flame holes 13 are formed at an angle of 5~90 with respect to a center axis. In the present invention, there is further provide an ignition medium cap 17 which is installed in an upper side of the body part 11 in order for the 10 combustion flame burned through a certain flame hole 13 to ignite a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases which is sprayed through other flame holes. EFFECTS In the combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen 15 according to the present invention, it is possible to heat a wider area by preventing a high temperature flame core from being produced in the interior of a combustion flame and by creasing the entire volume of a container used for cooking foods. In addition, the combustion burner according to the present invention can be applied to a variety of fields since a gas instrument similar with 20 a conventional gas range can be implemented. 4 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention will become better understood with reference to the accompanying drawings which are given only by way of illustration and thus 5 are not limitative of the present invention, wherein; Figure 1 is a view for describing a formation of flame core in the course of burning a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases; Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating a gas instrument equipped with a combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases according to 10 the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view of a combustion burner of Figure 2; Figure 4 is a cross sectional view taken along the line IV-IV' of Figure 3; and Figure 5 is a view for describing a state that an ignition medium cap is 15 installed in the body part of Figure 4. MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying 20 drawings. Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating a gas instrument equipped with 5 a combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a combustion burner of Figure 2, Figure 4 is a cross sectional view taken along the line IV-IV' of Figure 3, and Figure 5 is a view for describing a state that an ignition medium cap is 5 installed in the body part of Figure 4. As shown therein, the combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen according to the present invention is installed on an upper plate of a gas instrument G on which a container used for cooking foods is placed. The combustion burner 10 comprises a body part 11 which is airtight connected with 10 a gas line L used for supplying a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases while preventing oxygen from being externally inputted and is generally formed in a cylindrical shape; a combustion part 12 whose inclined surface is formed in a rim shape along an upper edge portion of the body part 11; a plurality of flame holes 13 which are formed at regular intervals along an inclined surface of the 15 combustion part; and a distribution part 14 which is formed in the interior of the body part 11 and distributes a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases inputted through the gas line L toward the flame holes 13. The body part 11 and the combustion part 12 are integral with each other and are made by processing one selected from the group comprising 20 stainless steel, tungsten, nonferrous metal, and alloy steel. 6 A connection part 15 connected with a gas line L for supplying a mixture gas of hydrogen and oxygen is formed in a lower side of a body part 11. At this time, the gas line L and the connection part 15 have a seal engaged structure for preventing an external oxygen of a combustion burner of the present 5 invention from being inputted. Since oxygen is contained in a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen produced in the course of decomposing water, when an external oxygen is inputted, a stable combustion cannot be obtained. A suspending part 16 suspended over a through hole G1 formed in an upper plate of the gas instrument is disposed in a lower side of the body part 11, 10 so it is possible to easily apply the combustion burner 10 of the present invention to a gas instrument. Flame homes 13 are formed along an inclined surface of the combustion part at regular intervals. The flame holes 13 are formed at an angle range of 5~9 0 with respect to a center axis. In a preferred embodiment of the present 15 invention, the flame holes 13 are formed at an angle of 450 with respect to a center axis. The diameter of the flame hole 13 is 0.2mm through 2mm, and in the embodiment of the present invention, it is 1mm. It is possible to adjust the heat calorie of the combustion flame by increasing or decreasing the number of the flame holes 13. 20 The diameters of the flame holes 13 are small and of the units of mm, so 7 the spraying pressure of the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is low, and it is partially mixed with an external air in the course of combustion. Since the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen sprayed with a lower pressure is partially mixed with air, so flame cores of Figure 1 do not occur. 5 The distribution part 14 distributes a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen toward the flame holes 13. Since oxygen is contained in the mixture, the oxygen should not be externally inputted into the interior of the combustion burner 10, so the distribution part 14 is disposed in the interior of the body part 11 while 10 substantially being sealed from the outside. An ignition medium cap 17 is installed on an upper side of the body part 11 foe helping combustion flame from the flame hole 13 to ignite a mixture of gases which are sprayed through the flame holes. The ignition medium cap 17 allows the combustion flames burning through the flame holes 13 to spread 15 toward the surrounding, so combustion flames are transferred to other flame holes. In addition, the ignition medium cap 17 is able to prevent the overflowing foods from blocking the flame holes 13. In the above structure of the present invention, a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen inputted through a gas line L is divided into flame holes 13 and is 20 spread. The mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, which are spread in the above 8 manner, helps generate combustion heat while forming combustion flames. Since the diameters of the flame holes are small in the units of mm, the spraying pressure of the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen sprayed from the flame holes 13 is small, and partially mixed with an external air in the course of 5 combustion. Since it is partially mixed with an external air in the course of combustion, high temperature flame cores don't form in the course of combustion. Since the combustion flame burned through the flame holes 13 is formed along the combustion part 12, the volume of the combustion flame is 10 great, and it is possible to effectively heat the container for cooking foods. As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described examples are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, unless otherwise specified, but rather 15 should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims. 20 9
Claims (4)
1. A combustion burner of a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, comprising: a body part 11 which is airtight connected with a gas line L used for supplying a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases while preventing oxygen 5 from being externally inputted and is generally formed in a cylindrical shape; a combustion part 12 whose inclined surface is formed in a rim shape along an upper edge portion of the body part 11; a plurality of flame holes 13 which are formed at regular intervals along an inclined surface of the combustion part; 10 a distribution part 14 which is formed in the interior of the body part 11 and distributes a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases inputted through the gas line L toward the flame holes 13; and an ignition medium cap 17 which is installed in an upper side of the body part 11and allows the combustion flame burned through the flame hole 13 to 15 ignite a mixture of gases which is sprayed through other flame holes, wherein the diameter of the flame holes 13 is in a range of 0.2mm-2mm.
2. The burner of claim 1, wherein said body part 11 and said combustion part 12 are integral with each other and are made by processing one selected 20 from the group comprising stainless steel, tungsten, nonferrous metal, and alloy 10 steel.
3. The burner of claim 1, wherein a suspending part 16 is formed in a lower side of the body part 11 and is suspended over the through holes G1 formed in 5 the upper plate of the gas instrument.
4. The burner of claim 1, wherein said flame holes 13 are formed at an angle of 5~900 with respect to a center axis. 11
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2008-0068161 | 2008-07-14 | ||
KR1020080068161A KR100875238B1 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2008-07-14 | A hydrogen-oxygen combustion burner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2009202769A1 AU2009202769A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
AU2009202769B2 true AU2009202769B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
Family
ID=40372974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2009202769A Ceased AU2009202769B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2009-07-09 | Combustion Burner of a Mixture of Hydrogen and Oxygen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100009307A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2146144A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2010019545A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100875238B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101629720A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009202769B2 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2407953C1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201007097A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200904880B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101068020B1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2011-09-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Gas cooker |
CN101832558A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-09-15 | 何梅顺 | Blast-injecting forced-advancing full pre-mixing energy-saving combustor |
ITFI20130209A1 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-06 | Exergy S R L | STOVE WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURE |
EP2876368B1 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2021-04-21 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Gas burner, gas hob and gas cooking appliance |
CN103776033A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-05-07 | 周崇高 | Outer burner cap for fuel gas type burner |
CN113685850B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-03-08 | 上海朗申电子科技有限公司 | Hydrogen mixing energy-saving stove |
CN114278938A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-05 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Burner fire cover and burner |
DE102022124087B3 (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-09-28 | Probat Ag | Furnace body for a drum roaster for roasting beans and drum roaster and method of operation |
EP4390222A1 (en) | 2022-12-20 | 2024-06-26 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Hydrogen combustion burner assembly for a gas cooking assembly and gas cooking appliance having a hydrogen combustion burner assembly |
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WO2008140258A2 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Energy Master Co., Ltd | A structure of the nozzle for spraying the diffused flame used the oxygen/hydrogen mixed gas |
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2008
- 2008-07-14 KR KR1020080068161A patent/KR100875238B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2009
- 2009-07-08 EP EP09164878A patent/EP2146144A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-09 AU AU2009202769A patent/AU2009202769B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-09 US US12/459,905 patent/US20100009307A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-10 TW TW098123401A patent/TW201007097A/en unknown
- 2009-07-13 ZA ZA200904880A patent/ZA200904880B/en unknown
- 2009-07-14 JP JP2009165980A patent/JP2010019545A/en active Pending
- 2009-07-14 RU RU2009126775/03A patent/RU2407953C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-07-14 CN CN200910159147A patent/CN101629720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4406610A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1983-09-27 | Shell Oil Company | Process and burner for the partial combustion of a liquid or gaseous fuel |
US6764303B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2004-07-20 | Sourdillon | Gas burner for a cooker |
JP2007285552A (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-11-01 | Star Energy:Kk | Long burner |
WO2008140258A2 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Energy Master Co., Ltd | A structure of the nozzle for spraying the diffused flame used the oxygen/hydrogen mixed gas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200904880B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
RU2407953C1 (en) | 2010-12-27 |
TW201007097A (en) | 2010-02-16 |
CN101629720A (en) | 2010-01-20 |
AU2009202769A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
KR100875238B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 |
US20100009307A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
JP2010019545A (en) | 2010-01-28 |
EP2146144A2 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
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