CN217978795U - Fire caps, burners and gas hobs - Google Patents

Fire caps, burners and gas hobs Download PDF

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CN217978795U
CN217978795U CN202220555453.0U CN202220555453U CN217978795U CN 217978795 U CN217978795 U CN 217978795U CN 202220555453 U CN202220555453 U CN 202220555453U CN 217978795 U CN217978795 U CN 217978795U
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fire
wall
ring
inner ring
gas
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洪云
何贤德
张凡
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Wuhu Midea Smart Kitchen Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wuhu Midea Smart Kitchen Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本申请属于电器技术领域,具体涉及一种火盖、燃烧器以及燃气灶,旨在至少一定程度上解决内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,以改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。其中的火盖包括呈环状的本体,本体的内环壁设置有内环火孔,内环壁上间隔设置有多个补气凹槽。补气凹槽的设置能使内环火孔处的区域的空气量充足,使内环火孔处稳定燃烧,从而可改善内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,降低烟气CO的产生,以改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。

Figure 202220555453

The present application belongs to the technical field of electrical appliances, and specifically relates to a fire cover, a burner and a gas stove, aiming at at least to a certain extent solving the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of the gas stove. The fire cover includes a ring-shaped body, the inner ring wall of the body is provided with an inner ring fire hole, and a plurality of gas supply grooves are arranged at intervals on the inner ring wall. The setting of the air supply groove can make the air volume in the area of the inner ring fire hole sufficient, so that the inner ring fire hole can burn stably, so as to improve the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole and reduce the generation of flue gas CO. To improve the combustion efficiency of the gas stove.

Figure 202220555453

Description

火盖、燃烧器以及燃气灶Fire caps, burners and gas hobs

技术领域technical field

本申请属于电器技术领域,具体涉及一种火盖、燃烧器以及燃气灶。The application belongs to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular relates to a fire cover, a burner and a gas stove.

背景技术Background technique

燃气灶主要用来烹饪,燃气灶的火盖上通常设置有内环火孔和外环火孔,内环火孔设置在外环火孔的内侧,内环火孔的区域的空气量小于外环火孔的区域的空气量,内环火孔的空气的补充量不足,影响导致内环火孔的燃烧不充分,影响燃气灶的燃烧效率。The gas stove is mainly used for cooking. The fire cover of the gas stove is usually provided with an inner ring fire hole and an outer ring fire hole. The inner ring fire hole is set on the inner side of the outer ring fire hole. The amount of air in the area around the fire hole and the supplementary amount of air in the inner ring fire hole are insufficient, which will affect the combustion of the inner ring fire hole and affect the combustion efficiency of the gas stove.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供一种火盖、燃烧器以及燃气灶,旨在至少一定程度上解决内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,以改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a fire cover, a burner and a gas stove, aiming at at least to a certain extent solving the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of the gas stove.

本申请的技术方案为:The technical scheme of this application is:

首先,本申请提供了一种火盖,其特殊之处在于,所述火盖包括呈环状的本体,所述本体的内环壁设置有内环火孔,所述内环壁上间隔设置有多个用于补充所述内环火孔区域处的空气量的补气凹槽。First of all, the application provides a fire cover, which is special in that the fire cover includes a ring-shaped body, the inner ring wall of the body is provided with an inner ring fire hole, and the inner ring wall is arranged at intervals There are a number of air supplement grooves for supplementing the air volume at the fire hole area of the inner ring.

本申请所提供的一种火盖,由于该火盖包括呈环状的本体,本体的内环壁设置有内环火孔,内环壁上间隔设置有多个补气凹槽,补气凹槽的设置能扩大内环火孔所处区域的空间,以提高内环火孔所处区域的空气存储量,以使内环火孔处的空气量充足,使内环火孔处稳定燃烧,从而可改善内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,降低烟气的产生,改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。In the fire cover provided by the application, since the fire cover includes a ring-shaped body, the inner ring wall of the body is provided with an inner ring fire hole, and a plurality of gas supply grooves are arranged at intervals on the inner ring wall. The setting of the groove can expand the space of the area where the inner ring fire hole is located, so as to increase the air storage capacity in the area where the inner ring fire hole is located, so that the air volume at the inner ring fire hole is sufficient, so that the inner ring fire hole can burn stably, Therefore, the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole can be improved, the generation of smoke can be reduced, and the combustion efficiency of the gas stove can be improved.

在一些实施方案中,所述本体的内环壁包括第一内壁以及第二内壁,所述第一内壁至所述本体的顶面的内侧边缘向所述本体的内部倾斜向下延伸设置,所述第二内壁连接于所述第一内壁的底部,并向所述本体的内部倾斜向下延伸设置;In some embodiments, the inner ring wall of the body includes a first inner wall and a second inner wall, and the inner edge from the first inner wall to the top surface of the body extends obliquely downward toward the inside of the body, so The second inner wall is connected to the bottom of the first inner wall, and is inclined downward toward the inside of the body;

所述内环火孔设置在所述第一内壁上,所述补气凹槽设置在所述第一内壁和所述第二内壁的连接处。The inner ring fire holes are arranged on the first inner wall, and the air supply groove is arranged at the junction of the first inner wall and the second inner wall.

在一些实施方案中,所述内环火孔设置有多组,多组所述内环火孔间隔设置,相邻的所述内环火孔之间设置有一个以上的所述补气凹槽,以均衡内环火孔处的空气的补充量。In some embodiments, the inner ring fire holes are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the inner ring fire holes are arranged at intervals, and more than one of the air supply grooves are arranged between adjacent inner ring fire holes , to balance the supplementary amount of air at the fire hole in the inner ring.

在一些实施方案中,所述火盖还包括:In some embodiments, the fire cap also includes:

支撑件,所述本体设置于所述支撑件上,所述本体和所述支撑件连接,以形成混气腔。A support, the body is disposed on the support, and the body is connected to the support to form an air mixing chamber.

在一些实施方案中,所述支撑件包括:In some embodiments, the support includes:

支撑板,设置在所述本体的下方;a support plate arranged below the body;

第一环体,设置在所述支撑板上,所述本体的内环壁通过所述第一环体支撑;The first ring body is arranged on the support plate, and the inner ring wall of the body is supported by the first ring body;

第二环体,设置在所述支撑板上,且,所述第二环体间隔设置在所述第一环体的外侧,所述本体的外环壁通过所述第二环体支撑。The second ring body is arranged on the support plate, and the second ring body is arranged at intervals outside the first ring body, and the outer ring wall of the body is supported by the second ring body.

在一些实施方案中,所述支撑板上设置有一个以上的进气口,所述进气口设置在所述第一环体以及所述第二环体之间,通过该进气口,可以向混气腔补充混有空气的燃气,以进一步提高燃烧器的燃烧效果。In some embodiments, more than one air inlet is provided on the support plate, and the air inlet is arranged between the first ring body and the second ring body. Through the air inlet, the The gas mixed with air is supplemented to the gas mixing chamber to further improve the combustion effect of the burner.

在一些实施方案中,所述火盖还包括多个匀气件,多个所述匀气件设置在所述混气腔内,所述匀气件设置有多个匀气孔,所述匀气件和所述进气口对应设置,所述匀气件设置在对应的所述进气口的上方,通过匀气孔的均匀过渡,可使空气较为均衡地补充到混气腔中。In some embodiments, the fire cover also includes a plurality of gas homogenizers, and a plurality of gas homogenizers are arranged in the gas mixing chamber, and the gas homogenizers are provided with a plurality of gas homogenization holes, and the gas homogenizers The parts are arranged correspondingly to the air inlets, and the air homogenizers are arranged above the corresponding air inlets. Through the uniform transition of the air uniform holes, the air can be replenished into the air mixing chamber in a relatively balanced manner.

在一些实施方案中,所述匀气件包括匀气盘以及两个连接板,所述匀气盘设置在对应的进气口的上方,多个所述匀气孔开设在所述匀气盘上,所述匀气盘的两侧通过两个所述连接板同所述第一环体以及所述第二环体连接。In some embodiments, the gas homogenizer includes a gas homogenizer and two connecting plates, the gas homogenizer is arranged above the corresponding air inlet, and a plurality of the gas homogenizers are opened on the gas homogenizer , both sides of the gas distribution plate are connected to the first ring body and the second ring body through the two connecting plates.

在一些实施方案中,所述本体的材质为不锈钢,所述本体的壁厚为0.8~1.2mm,相对于铜质的本体,可降低生产成本。In some embodiments, the material of the body is stainless steel, and the wall thickness of the body is 0.8-1.2 mm, which can reduce the production cost compared with the copper body.

在一些实施方案中,所述本体上的外环火孔和所述内环火孔均为圆形孔,所述外环火孔的出火口朝向所述本体的外部,所述内环火孔的出火口朝向所述本体的内部。In some embodiments, the outer ring fire hole and the inner ring fire hole on the body are circular holes, the fire outlet of the outer ring fire hole faces the outside of the body, and the inner ring fire hole The fire outlet faces the inside of the body.

在一些实施方案中,所述内环火孔设置有四组,每组所述内环火孔均包括3~9个所述内环火孔,每个所述内环火孔的直径为1.2~1.5mm;In some embodiments, the inner ring fire holes are provided with four groups, and each group of the inner ring fire holes includes 3 to 9 inner ring fire holes, and the diameter of each inner ring fire hole is 1.2 ~1.5mm;

所述本体的外环壁上设置有两排外环火孔,所述外环火孔的孔径为1.4~1.6mm;Two rows of outer ring fire holes are arranged on the outer ring wall of the body, and the diameter of the outer ring fire holes is 1.4-1.6mm;

所述火盖的混气腔的体积为1.6x105+/-5%mm3The volume of the air mixing chamber of the fire cover is 1.6x10 5 +/-5%mm 3 .

其次,本申请还提供了一种燃烧器,所述燃烧器包括上述火盖。Secondly, the present application also provides a burner, which includes the above-mentioned fire cover.

具有上述火盖的燃烧器,可通过在火盖的内环壁上设置补气凹槽,补气凹槽的设置能扩大内环火孔所处区域的空间,以提高内环火孔所处区域的空气存储量,以使内环火孔处的空气量充足,使内环火孔处稳定燃烧,从而可改善内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,降低烟气的产生,改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。The burner with the above-mentioned fire cover can expand the space of the area where the inner ring fire hole is located by setting the gas supply groove on the inner ring wall of the fire cover, so as to improve the location of the inner ring fire hole. Increase the air storage capacity in the area, so that the air volume at the fire hole in the inner ring is sufficient, and the combustion at the fire hole in the inner ring is stable, thereby improving the insufficient combustion of the fire hole in the inner ring, reducing the generation of smoke, and improving the gas stove combustion efficiency.

最后,本申请还提供了一种燃气灶,所述燃气灶包括上述燃烧器。Finally, the present application also provides a gas stove, which includes the above-mentioned burner.

具有上述燃烧器的燃气灶,可通过在燃烧器的火盖的内环壁上设置补气凹槽,补气凹槽的设置能扩大内环火孔所处区域的空间,以提高内环火孔所处区域的空气存储量,以使内环火孔处的空气量充足,使内环火孔处稳定燃烧,从而可改善内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,降低烟气的产生,改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。For the gas stove with the above-mentioned burner, the gas supply groove can be arranged on the inner ring wall of the fire cover of the burner. The amount of air storage in the area where the hole is located, so that the air volume at the inner ring fire hole is sufficient, so that the inner ring fire hole burns stably, so that the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole can be improved, and the generation of smoke can be reduced. Improve the combustion efficiency of gas stoves.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

附图中:In the attached picture:

图1为本申请实施例的火盖的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fire cover of the embodiment of the present application;

图2为图1的爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is the explosion diagram of Fig. 1;

图3为图1的截面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;

图4为图1的剖面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .

附图标记:Reference signs:

本体-100,内环壁-110,内环火孔-111,补气凹槽-112,第一内壁-113,第二内壁-114,第三内壁-115,外环壁-120,第一外壁-121,第二外壁-122,第三外壁-123,外环火孔-124;Body-100, inner ring wall-110, inner ring fire hole-111, air supply groove-112, first inner wall-113, second inner wall-114, third inner wall-115, outer ring wall-120, first Outer wall-121, second outer wall-122, third outer wall-123, outer ring fire hole-124;

支撑件-200,支撑板-210,第一环体-220,第二环体-230,第三环体-240,通气孔-250,连接臂-260,进气口-270,进气套筒280;Support piece-200, support plate-210, first ring body-220, second ring body-230, third ring body-240, vent hole-250, connecting arm-260, air inlet-270, air inlet sleeve Barrel 280;

匀气件-300,匀气孔-310,匀气盘-320,连接板-330。Gas uniform piece-300, gas uniform hole-310, gas uniform plate-320, connecting plate-330.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所有方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions among the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changed accordingly.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are examples only and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in various instances, such repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific process and material examples are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

下面结合附图并参考具体实施例描述本申请:Describe the application below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with reference to specific embodiment:

本申请实施例提供了一种火盖、燃烧器以及燃气灶,旨在至少一定程度上解决内环火孔的燃烧不充分的现象,以改善燃气灶的燃烧效率The embodiment of the present application provides a fire cover, a burner and a gas stove, aiming at at least to a certain extent to solve the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of the gas stove

本申请实施例提供的一种火盖,可以应用于本申请实施方式的燃烧器,而本申请实施方式的燃烧器可以应用于本申请实施方式的燃气灶。或者说,本申请实施方式的燃烧器可以包括申请实施方式的火盖,而本发明实施方式的燃气灶可以包括本申请实施方式的燃烧器。The fire cover provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the burner in the embodiment of the present application, and the burner in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the gas stove in the embodiment of the present application. Or in other words, the burner in the embodiment of the present application may include the fire cover in the embodiment of the application, and the gas stove in the embodiment of the present invention may include the burner in the embodiment of the present application.

图1为本申请实施例的火盖的结构示意图,图2为图1的爆炸示意图,图3为图1的截面示意图。结合图1-图3,本申请实施例的火盖包括本体100,该本体100呈环状,本体100的内环壁110设置有内环火孔111,内环壁110上间隔设置有多个用于补充内环火孔111区域处的空气量的补气凹槽112。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fire cap according to an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion of FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 . 1-3, the fire cover of the embodiment of the present application includes a body 100, the body 100 is annular, the inner ring wall 110 of the body 100 is provided with an inner ring fire hole 111, and the inner ring wall 110 is provided with a plurality of Air supply groove 112 for supplementing the air volume at the area of the inner ring fire hole 111 .

本申请实施例所提供火盖,由于该火盖包括呈环状的本体100,本体100的内环壁110设置有内环火孔111,内环壁110上间隔设置有多个用于补充内环火孔111区域处的空气量的补气凹槽112,补气凹槽112的设置能扩大内环火孔111所处区域的空间,以提高内环火孔111所处区域的空气存储量,以使内环火孔111处的空气量充足,使内环火孔111处稳定燃烧,从而可改善内环火孔111的燃烧不充分的现象,降低烟气的产生,改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。The fire cover provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the fire cover includes a ring-shaped body 100, the inner ring wall 110 of the body 100 is provided with an inner ring fire hole 111, and a plurality of inner ring walls 110 are arranged at intervals for replenishing the inner ring. The air supply groove 112 of the air volume at the area of the ring fire hole 111, the setting of the air supply groove 112 can expand the space of the area where the inner ring fire hole 111 is located, so as to increase the air storage capacity of the area where the inner ring fire hole 111 is located , so that the air volume at the inner ring fire hole 111 is sufficient, so that the inner ring fire hole 111 can burn stably, thereby improving the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the inner ring fire hole 111, reducing the generation of smoke, and improving the combustion of the gas stove efficiency.

结合图1-图3,本申请实施例的本体100的顶面可以为水平面,其内环壁110包括第一内壁113以及第二内壁114,第一内壁113至本体100的顶面的内侧边缘向本体100的内部倾斜向下延伸设置,第二内壁114连接于第一内壁113的底部,并向本体100的内部倾斜向下延伸设置。本申请实施例的第一内壁113以及第二内壁114可依次成型在本体100的内侧,内环火孔111设置在第一内壁113上,补气凹槽112可设置在第一内壁113和第二内壁114的连接处,即补气凹槽112的顶部开设在第一内壁113上,补气凹槽112的底部开设在第二内壁114上。1-3, the top surface of the body 100 of the embodiment of the present application can be a horizontal plane, and its inner ring wall 110 includes a first inner wall 113 and a second inner wall 114, the first inner wall 113 reaches the inner edge of the top surface of the body 100 The second inner wall 114 is connected to the bottom of the first inner wall 113 and extends obliquely downward toward the inside of the main body 100 . In the embodiment of the present application, the first inner wall 113 and the second inner wall 114 can be sequentially formed on the inner side of the body 100, the inner ring fire hole 111 is arranged on the first inner wall 113, and the air supply groove 112 can be arranged on the first inner wall 113 and the second inner wall 113. The junction of the two inner walls 114 , that is, the top of the air supply groove 112 is set on the first inner wall 113 , and the bottom of the air supply groove 112 is set on the second inner wall 114 .

本申请实施例的补气凹槽112为向本体100的底部延伸的凹陷,其在水平面上的投影可大致为方形,其体积约为1.2mm3,厚度约为4-6mm,当然,补气凹槽112的尺寸参数也可以根据本体100的大小做适应性调整,本申请实施例在此不作限制。The air supply groove 112 in the embodiment of the present application is a depression extending toward the bottom of the main body 100, and its projection on the horizontal plane can be roughly square, with a volume of about 1.2mm 3 and a thickness of about 4-6mm. The size parameters of the groove 112 can also be adjusted adaptively according to the size of the body 100 , which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

结合图1-图3,本申请实施例的内环火孔111设置有多组,多组内环火孔111间隔设置,相邻的内环火孔111之间设置有一个以上的补气凹槽112,以均衡内环火孔111处的空气的补充量。1-3, the embodiment of the present application is provided with multiple sets of inner ring fire holes 111, and multiple sets of inner ring fire holes 111 are arranged at intervals. Groove 112, to equalize the supplementary amount of air at the fire hole 111 of the inner ring.

具体到本申请实施例中,内环火孔111绕本体100的中心轴间隔设置有四组,相邻的两组内环火孔111之间设置有一个补气凹槽112,通过该补气凹槽112可以向与其相邻的两个补气凹槽112均衡地补充空气,以改善燃气灶的燃烧效率。当然,在其他实施例中,内环火孔111也可以设置有其他数量的组分,例如两组、三组等,相邻的两组内环火孔111之间有可以设置有两个或更多个数量的补气凹槽112,本申请实施例在此不作限制。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, four groups of inner ring fire holes 111 are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the body 100, and an air supply groove 112 is arranged between two adjacent groups of inner ring fire holes 111, through which the air supply The groove 112 can supply air to the two adjacent air supply grooves 112 in a balanced manner, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of the gas stove. Of course, in other embodiments, the inner ring fire holes 111 can also be provided with other numbers of components, such as two groups, three groups, etc., and there can be two or more groups between adjacent two groups of inner ring fire holes 111 The greater number of air supply grooves 112 is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

本申请实施例中,内环火孔111是通过钻具沿垂直于第一内壁113的顶面打设的,内环火孔111具有20-80°的倾角,优选地,内环火孔111的倾角为30°。In the embodiment of the present application, the inner ring fire hole 111 is drilled along the top surface perpendicular to the first inner wall 113 by a drilling tool. The inner ring fire hole 111 has an inclination angle of 20-80°. Preferably, the inner ring fire hole 111 The inclination angle is 30°.

本申请实施例中,每组内环火孔111均包括3~8个内环火孔111,3~8个内环火孔111可分两排设置,每个内环火孔111均可以为圆形,每个内环火孔111的孔径可以为1.2~1.5mm,内环火孔111的出火端可朝向本体100的内部。为圆形的内环火孔111可以增加内环火孔111处生成的内环火焰和烹饪器具的接触点,可进一步提高对烹饪器具的加热效率。In the embodiment of the present application, each group of inner ring fire holes 111 includes 3 to 8 inner ring fire holes 111, and the 3 to 8 inner ring fire holes 111 can be arranged in two rows, and each inner ring fire hole 111 can be It is circular, and the diameter of each inner ring fire hole 111 may be 1.2-1.5mm, and the fire outlet end of the inner ring fire hole 111 may face the inside of the main body 100 . The circular inner ring fire hole 111 can increase the contact points between the inner ring flame generated at the inner ring fire hole 111 and the cooking utensil, and further improve the heating efficiency of the cooking utensil.

结合图1-图3,本申请实施例的火盖的内环壁110还包括第三内壁115,该第三内壁115 可一体连接于第二内壁114的底部,并沿竖向向下延伸设置。Referring to Figures 1-3, the inner ring wall 110 of the fire cover in the embodiment of the present application also includes a third inner wall 115, which can be integrally connected to the bottom of the second inner wall 114, and extends vertically downward .

结合图1-图3,本申请实施例的火盖的外环壁120包括第一外壁121、第二外壁122以及第三外壁123,第一外壁121至本体100的顶面的外侧边缘向本体100的外部倾斜向下延伸设置,第二外壁122连接于第一内壁113的底部,并向本体100的外部倾斜向下延伸设置,第三外壁123 连接于第二外壁122的底部,并竖向向下延伸设置。本申请实施例的第一外壁121、第二外壁122 以及第三外壁123可依次一体成型在本体100的外侧,第一内壁113上设置有外环火孔124。1-3, the outer ring wall 120 of the fire cover of the embodiment of the present application includes a first outer wall 121, a second outer wall 122 and a third outer wall 123, and the outer edge of the first outer wall 121 to the top surface of the body 100 faces toward the body. The exterior of 100 extends obliquely downward, the second outer wall 122 is connected to the bottom of the first inner wall 113, and extends obliquely downward toward the outside of the body 100, and the third outer wall 123 is connected to the bottom of the second outer wall 122, and vertically Extend settings down. In the embodiment of the present application, the first outer wall 121 , the second outer wall 122 and the third outer wall 123 can be integrally formed on the outer side of the body 100 in turn, and the first inner wall 113 is provided with an outer ring fire hole 124 .

本申请实施的外环火孔124可以设置有两排,两排的外环火孔124的数量可相等,可共计 180个,每个外环火孔124的出火端可朝向本体100的外部,且,每个外环火孔124均可以为圆形,每个外环火孔124的孔径均可以为1.4~1.6mm。为圆形的外环火孔124可以增加外环火孔124 处生成的外环火焰和烹饪器具的接触点,可进一步提高对烹饪器具的加热效率。The outer ring fire holes 124 implemented in the present application can be provided with two rows, and the number of the two rows of outer ring fire holes 124 can be equal to 180 in total. The fire outlet of each outer ring fire hole 124 can face the outside of the body 100, Moreover, each outer ring fire hole 124 may be circular, and the diameter of each outer ring fire hole 124 may be 1.4-1.6 mm. The circular outer ring fire hole 124 can increase the contact points between the outer ring flame generated at the outer ring fire hole 124 and the cooking utensil, which can further improve the heating efficiency of the cooking utensil.

本申请实施例中,外环火孔124也是通过钻具沿垂直于第外内壁的顶面打设的,外环火孔 124具有20-60°的倾角,优选地,外环火孔111的倾角为30°。In the embodiment of the present application, the outer ring fire hole 124 is also drilled along the top surface perpendicular to the outer inner wall by a drilling tool. The outer ring fire hole 124 has an inclination angle of 20-60°. Preferably, the outer ring fire hole 111 The inclination angle is 30°.

本申请实施例中,由于内环火孔111的出火端朝向本体100的外部,外环火孔124的出火端可朝向本体100的外部,且内环火孔111以及外环火孔124均设置有两排,在实际使用时,可形成四股环状火焰,以对烹饪器具的加热更加均衡。In the embodiment of the present application, since the fire outlet end of the inner ring fire hole 111 faces the outside of the body 100, the fire outlet end of the outer ring fire hole 124 can face the outside of the body 100, and both the inner ring fire hole 111 and the outer ring fire hole 124 are set There are two rows, which, when actually used, create four rings of flame for a more even heating of the cooking utensil.

结合图1-图3,本申请实施例的火盖还包括支撑件200,火盖的本体100设置于支撑件200 上,本体100和支撑件200连接,以形成混气腔。1-3 , the fire cap of the embodiment of the present application further includes a support 200 on which the body 100 of the fire cap is arranged, and the body 100 and the support 200 are connected to form an air mixing chamber.

图4为图1的剖面示意图,结合图1-图4,本申请实施例的支撑件200包括支撑板210、第一环体220以及第二环体230,支撑板210设置在本体100的下方,可放置于灶台上,第一环体220以及第二环体230均设置在支撑板210上,本体100的内环壁110通过第一环体220支撑,第二环体230间隔设置在第一环体220的外侧,本体100的外环壁120通过第二环体230支撑,本体100同第一环体220、第二环体230以及支撑板210围成混气腔。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. With reference to FIGS. 1-4 , the support member 200 of the embodiment of the present application includes a support plate 210, a first ring body 220 and a second ring body 230, and the support plate 210 is arranged under the body 100. , can be placed on the stove, the first ring body 220 and the second ring body 230 are set on the support plate 210, the inner ring wall 110 of the body 100 is supported by the first ring body 220, and the second ring body 230 is arranged at intervals Outside the first ring body 220 , the outer ring wall 120 of the body 100 is supported by the second ring body 230 , and the body 100 , the first ring body 220 , the second ring body 230 and the support plate 210 enclose an air mixing chamber.

具体地,本申请实施例中的本体100的内环壁110(第三内壁115)可通过过盈配合方式铆接在第一环体220的内侧,本体100的外环壁120(第三外壁123)可通过过盈配合方式铆接在第二环体230的外侧,Specifically, the inner ring wall 110 (third inner wall 115) of the body 100 in the embodiment of the present application can be riveted on the inner side of the first ring body 220 by means of interference fit, and the outer ring wall 120 (third outer wall 123) of the body 100 ) can be riveted on the outside of the second ring body 230 by means of interference fit,

进一步地,结合图1-图3,本申请实施例中,支撑板210的中部设置有通气孔250,通气孔250内设置有第三环体240,第三环体240、第一环体220以及第二环体230可同轴设置,第三环体240的外周面以及第一环体220的外周面之间可通过多个连接臂260连接,多个连接臂260 可绕第三环体240的中心轴间隔设置,以实现第三环体240同第一环体220之间的连接。Further, with reference to FIGS. 1-3 , in the embodiment of the present application, a vent hole 250 is provided in the middle of the support plate 210, and a third ring body 240 is provided in the vent hole 250. The third ring body 240, the first ring body 220 And the second ring body 230 can be coaxially arranged, and the outer peripheral surface of the third ring body 240 and the outer peripheral surface of the first ring body 220 can be connected by a plurality of connecting arms 260, and the plurality of connecting arms 260 can surround the third ring body The central axes of the rings 240 are arranged at intervals to realize the connection between the third ring body 240 and the first ring body 220 .

空气可通过第三环体240的中部、第三环体240以及第一环体220之间的空隙进入到火盖的本体100的内环,以补充内环火孔111燃烧所用的空气。Air can enter the inner ring of the main body 100 of the fire cover through the middle part of the third ring body 240 , the gap between the third ring body 240 and the first ring body 220 , to supplement the air used by the inner ring fire hole 111 for combustion.

结合图1-图4,本申请实施例的支撑板210上可设置有一个以上的进气口270,进气口270 设置在第一环体220以及第二环体230之间,通过该进气口270,可以向混气腔补充混有空气的燃气,燃气再通过外环火孔124和内环火孔111输出并燃烧。1-4, more than one air inlet 270 may be provided on the support plate 210 of the embodiment of the present application, and the air inlet 270 is arranged between the first ring body 220 and the second ring body 230, through which The gas port 270 can replenish gas mixed with air to the gas mixing chamber, and the gas is output and burned through the outer ring fire hole 124 and the inner ring fire hole 111 .

进一步地,结合图3以及图4,本申请实施例中,进气口270内可以设置有进气套筒280,进气套筒280用以同燃烧器的炉头连接。Further, with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the present application, an air inlet sleeve 280 may be provided in the air inlet 270 , and the air inlet sleeve 280 is used to connect with the burner head of the burner.

结合图1-图4,本申请实施例的火盖还包括一个以上的匀气件300,匀气件300设置在混气腔内,匀气件300设置有多个匀气孔310,匀气孔310的面积约100mm2,匀气件300和进气口 270对应设置匀气件300设置在对应的进气口270的上方,匀气件300一方面可阻挡降低通过进气口270进入到混气腔的速度,还可通过匀气孔310的均匀过渡,可使空气较为均衡地补充到混气腔中,并分配至内环火孔或外环火孔燃烧。With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the fire cover of the embodiment of the present application also includes more than one gas uniform part 300, and the gas uniform part 300 is arranged in the gas mixing chamber, and the gas uniform part 300 is provided with a plurality of gas uniform holes 310, and the gas uniform holes 310 The area is about 100mm 2 , and the gas homogenizer 300 and the air inlet 270 are correspondingly arranged. The gas homogenizer 300 is arranged above the corresponding air inlet 270 . The speed of the cavity can also be uniformly transitioned through the uniform air hole 310, so that the air can be replenished into the air-mixing cavity in a relatively balanced manner, and distributed to the inner ring fire hole or the outer ring fire hole for combustion.

结合图2,本申请实施例的匀气件300包括匀气盘320以及两个连接板330,匀气盘320 设置在对应的进气口270的上方,多个匀气孔310开设在匀气盘320上,匀气盘320的两侧通过两个连接板330同第一环体220以及第二环体230连接,以实现匀气件300在混气腔内的固定。Referring to Fig. 2, the gas homogenizer 300 of the embodiment of the present application includes a gas homogenizer 320 and two connecting plates 330, the gas homogenizer 320 is arranged above the corresponding air inlet 270, and a plurality of gas homogenizers 310 are provided on the gas homogenizer 320 , both sides of the gas homogenizer 320 are connected to the first ring body 220 and the second ring body 230 through two connecting plates 330 , so as to realize the fixing of the gas homogenizer 300 in the gas mixing chamber.

具体地,构成本申请实施例的匀气件300的各个构件优选为一体成型,支撑板210上的进气口270只设置有一个,支撑板210上的进气口270同燃烧器的炉头连接,相应地,匀气件300 也设置有一个,从燃烧器的炉头排出的混有空气的燃气,通过支撑板210上的进气口270引入到混气腔,通过混气腔内的匀气件300均匀过渡后,再分配至火盖的外环火孔124以及内环火孔111 燃烧用。Specifically, each component that constitutes the gas uniform member 300 of the embodiment of the present application is preferably integrally formed, and only one air inlet 270 on the support plate 210 is provided, and the air inlet 270 on the support plate 210 is the same as the furnace head of the burner. Correspondingly, the gas homogenizer 300 is also provided with one, the gas mixed with air discharged from the burner burner is introduced into the gas mixing chamber through the air inlet 270 on the support plate 210, and through the gas mixing chamber After the uniform transition of the gas homogenizer 300, it is distributed to the outer ring fire hole 124 and the inner ring fire hole 111 of the fire cover for combustion.

在其他实施方案中,支撑板210上的进气口270可设置有多个,多个进气口270可通过分配腔体同燃烧器的炉头连接,从燃烧器的炉头排出的混有空气的燃气,可通过分配腔体同时进入到支撑板210上的进气口270中被引入到混气腔中,再分配至火盖的外环火孔124以及内环火孔111 燃烧用,可进一步提高燃气引入的均衡性。In other embodiments, multiple air inlets 270 on the support plate 210 can be provided, and multiple air inlets 270 can be connected with the burner head through the distribution cavity, and the gas discharged from the burner head is mixed with The gas of the air can be introduced into the air mixing chamber through the distribution chamber and enter the air inlet 270 on the support plate 210 at the same time, and then distributed to the outer ring fire hole 124 and the inner ring fire hole 111 of the fire cover for combustion. The balance of gas introduction can be further improved.

现有技术中,火盖的本体100多采用铜金属锻造成型,然后用钻孔的方式制作火孔,会使得火盖的本体100的加工成本较贵。In the prior art, the body 100 of the fire cover is mostly formed by forging copper metal, and then the fire hole is made by drilling, which will make the processing cost of the body 100 of the fire cover more expensive.

基于此,本申请实施例将本体100的材质选用为不锈钢,相对于铜质的本体100,不仅可降低生产成本,而且还更容易成型火孔。Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, the material of the main body 100 is selected as stainless steel. Compared with the copper main body 100, not only the production cost can be reduced, but also the fire hole can be formed more easily.

进一步地,本申请实施例的本体100的壁厚可以为薄壁,具体尺寸可以为0.8~1.2mm,火盖的混气腔的体积可以为1.6x105+/-5%mm3,在配合外环火孔124以及内环火孔111的排布设置的情况下,可保证燃气与空气的充分补充,从而实现高能效的燃烧效率;另外,还可保证气体的流速不至于过快,从而使燃烧更加充分,避免燃烧回火现象的发生;还有,通过匀气件300的设置,可使混合好的燃气均匀分散在腔体内部时,可以保证燃气的流速与燃烧所需气体量保持一致,从而保证当燃气灶燃烧或者关闭燃气的时候,燃气不会因残留在腔体内部而导致的爆息现象发生。Further, the wall thickness of the main body 100 in the embodiment of the present application can be thin, and the specific size can be 0.8-1.2 mm, and the volume of the gas mixing chamber of the fire cover can be 1.6x10 5 +/-5% mm 3 , when the matching When the arrangement of the outer ring fire holes 124 and the inner ring fire holes 111 is arranged, it can ensure that the gas and air are fully supplemented, so as to achieve high energy-efficient combustion efficiency; in addition, it can also ensure that the flow rate of the gas will not be too fast, so that Make the combustion more complete and avoid the occurrence of combustion backfire; in addition, through the setting of the gas uniform member 300, when the mixed gas can be evenly dispersed inside the cavity, the flow rate of the gas can be kept consistent with the amount of gas required for combustion. Consistent, so as to ensure that when the gas stove is burning or the gas is turned off, the gas will not explode due to the residual gas inside the cavity.

具有上述火盖的燃烧器以及包括该燃烧器的燃气灶,可使内环火孔111处的空气量充足,以使内环火孔111处稳定燃烧,从而可改善内环火孔111的燃烧不充分的现象,降低烟气CO的产生,另外,还可以避免燃烧回火现象以及爆息现象的发生,以改善燃气灶的燃烧效率,具有很好的实用价值。The burner with the above-mentioned fire cover and the gas stove including the burner can make the air volume at the inner ring fire hole 111 sufficient, so that the inner ring fire hole 111 can burn stably, thereby improving the combustion of the inner ring fire hole 111 Insufficient phenomenon can reduce the generation of CO in flue gas. In addition, it can also avoid the occurrence of combustion tempering phenomenon and explosion phenomenon, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of gas stoves, which has very good practical value.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation indicated by rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the application.

另外,在本申请中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on in this application are only for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.

在本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “on” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and may also include that the first and second features are in direct contact. Two features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行接合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的普通技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those of ordinary skill in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the application.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (12)

1. The fire cover is characterized by comprising an annular body, wherein an inner annular fire hole is formed in the inner annular wall of the body, and a plurality of air supply grooves are formed in the inner annular wall at intervals;
the inner annular wall of the body comprises a first inner wall and a second inner wall, the inner side edge from the first inner wall to the top surface of the body extends obliquely and downwards towards the inside of the body, and the second inner wall is connected to the bottom of the first inner wall and extends obliquely and downwards towards the inside of the body;
the inner ring fire hole is formed in the first inner wall, and the air supply groove is formed in the joint of the first inner wall and the second inner wall.
2. The fire cover of claim 1, wherein the inner ring fire holes are provided with a plurality of groups, the inner ring fire holes are arranged at intervals, and more than one air supply groove is arranged between the adjacent inner ring fire holes.
3. The fire lid of any one of claims 1-2, further comprising:
the body is arranged on the supporting piece, and the body is connected with the supporting piece to form a mixed air cavity.
4. The fire cover of claim 3, wherein the support comprises:
the supporting plate is arranged below the body;
the first ring body is arranged on the supporting plate, and the inner ring wall of the body is supported by the first ring body;
the second ring body is arranged on the supporting plate, the second ring body is arranged on the outer side of the first ring body at intervals, and the outer ring wall of the body is supported by the second ring body.
5. The fire cover of claim 4, wherein the support plate is provided with one or more air inlets disposed between the first ring body and the second ring body.
6. The fire cover according to claim 5, further comprising at least one air homogenizing member disposed in the air mixing chamber, wherein the air homogenizing member is provided with a plurality of air homogenizing holes, the air homogenizing member is disposed corresponding to the air inlet, and the air homogenizing member is disposed above the corresponding air inlet.
7. The fire cover according to claim 6, wherein the gas distributing member comprises a gas distributing plate and two connecting plates, the gas distributing plate is arranged above the corresponding gas inlet, a plurality of gas distributing holes are formed in the gas distributing plate, and two sides of the gas distributing plate are connected with the first ring body and the second ring body through the two connecting plates.
8. The fire cover according to any one of claims 1-2 and 4-7, wherein the body is made of stainless steel, and the wall thickness of the body is 0.8-1.2 mm.
9. The fire cover according to claim 8, wherein the outer ring fire holes and the inner ring fire holes are circular holes, the fire outlet direction of the outer ring fire holes faces the outside of the body, and the fire outlet direction of the inner ring fire holes faces the inside of the body.
10. The fire cover according to claim 9, wherein the inner fire holes are provided in four groups, each group of the inner fire holes comprises 3 to 9 inner fire holes, and the diameter of each inner fire hole is 1.2 to 1.5mm;
two rows of outer ring fire holes are arranged on the outer ring wall of the body, and the aperture of each outer ring fire hole is 1.4-1.6 mm;
the volume of the gas mixing cavity of the fire cover is 1.6x10 5 +/-5%mm 3
11. A burner comprising a fire cover according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. A gas burner characterized in that it comprises a burner according to claim 11.
CN202220555453.0U 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 Fire caps, burners and gas hobs Active CN217978795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220555453.0U CN217978795U (en) 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 Fire caps, burners and gas hobs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217978795U true CN217978795U (en) 2022-12-06

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