AU2008233174A1 - Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties - Google Patents
Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2008233174A1 AU2008233174A1 AU2008233174A AU2008233174A AU2008233174A1 AU 2008233174 A1 AU2008233174 A1 AU 2008233174A1 AU 2008233174 A AU2008233174 A AU 2008233174A AU 2008233174 A AU2008233174 A AU 2008233174A AU 2008233174 A1 AU2008233174 A1 AU 2008233174A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- base
- naphthalene
- oil
- pour point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 118
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- -1 alkyl naphthalene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 71
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- INUWBHWKAMVTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC)=C(C)C=CC2=C1 INUWBHWKAMVTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CFBUZOUXXHZCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyano-4-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C2(CCC(CC2)C(O)=O)C#N)C=C1OC1CCCC1 CFBUZOUXXHZCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 90
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 80
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 80
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 44
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 44
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 44
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 42
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 37
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 30
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 26
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 23
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical class O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 15
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 13
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 10
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003930 superacid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101100028093 Drosophila melanogaster Or22b gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 5
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl) silicate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[Si](OCC(CC)CCCC)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropan-2-yl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M111/04—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M127/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a non- macromolecular hydrocarbon
- C10M127/06—Alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M111/06—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a compound of the type covered by group C10M109/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
- C10M2203/065—Well-defined aromatic compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
- C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
- C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
- C10M2205/223—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/011—Cloud point
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/071—Branched chain compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/02—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92128307P | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | |
US60/921,283 | 2007-03-30 | ||
US12/077,833 US20080300157A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-21 | Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties |
US12/077,833 | 2008-03-21 | ||
PCT/US2008/004009 WO2008121302A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-27 | Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2008233174A1 true AU2008233174A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
Family
ID=39808590
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2008233174A Abandoned AU2008233174A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-27 | Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080300157A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2142625A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2010523736A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20090127369A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008233174A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0808082A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2678413A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008121302A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8716201B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2014-05-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Alkylated naphtylene base stock lubricant formulations |
JP2011190331A (ja) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
US9068134B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-06-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving engine wear and corrosion resistance |
US9150812B2 (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2015-10-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Antioxidant combination and synthetic base oils containing the same |
US8685905B2 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-04-01 | American Chemical Technologies, Inc. | Hydrocarbon-based lubricants with polyether |
US9315756B2 (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2016-04-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Bio-feeds based hybrid group V base stocks and method of production thereof |
EP2864456B1 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2018-10-31 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | Lubricating oil compositions comprising heavy fischer-tropsch derived base oils and alkylated aromatic base oil |
US20140038872A1 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving nitrile seal compatibility with lubricating oils |
US20140187457A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2014-07-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating compositions having improved shear stability |
US20140274838A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving thermal-oxidative stability and elastomer compatibility |
WO2015051112A1 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | King Industries, Inc. | Low viscosity/low volatility lubricant oil compositions comprising alkylated naphthalenes |
US20180066200A1 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2018-03-08 | Basf Se | Pib as high viscosity lubricant base stock |
CN107434996A (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 润滑流体 |
WO2018125956A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low viscosity lubricating oil compositions for turbomachines |
US20190153351A1 (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-23 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil compositions with oxidative stability in diesel engines |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR479479A (fr) * | 1914-08-08 | 1916-04-05 | Lloyd Yonker Squibb | Dispositif d'arret automatique pour machines parlantes actionnées par moteur électrique |
US1815022A (en) * | 1930-05-03 | 1931-07-14 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Hydrocarbon oil and process for manufacturing the same |
US2015748A (en) * | 1933-06-30 | 1935-10-01 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method for producing pour inhibitors |
US2671051A (en) * | 1951-09-04 | 1954-03-02 | Shell Dev | Low pour point lubricants |
NL248007A (ja) * | 1959-02-04 | |||
US3396114A (en) * | 1966-11-03 | 1968-08-06 | Standard Oil Co | Combination hydraulic and transmission fluids |
US3498920A (en) * | 1968-10-16 | 1970-03-03 | Mobil Oil Corp | Compositions of liquid paraffins containing mixtures of alkyl-substituted polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons as swelling agents |
US3598739A (en) * | 1969-02-20 | 1971-08-10 | Continental Oil Co | Synthetic hydrocarbon lubricating composition |
US3775325A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1973-11-27 | Continental Oil Co | Preparation of synthetic hydrocarbon lubricating compositions |
US4604491A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-08-05 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Synthetic oils |
GB2168378B (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1988-06-29 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Synthetic oils |
US4753745A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-06-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Methylene linked aromatic pour point depressant |
US5132478A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1992-07-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Alkylaromatic lubricant fluids |
US5254274A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1993-10-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Alkylaromatic lubricant fluids |
ATE102243T1 (de) * | 1991-01-11 | 1994-03-15 | Mobil Oil Corp | Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen. |
EP0684298A3 (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1996-04-03 | Lubrizol Corp | Compositions for increasing the shelf life of seals and the lubricants and functional fluids containing them. |
EA000850B1 (ru) * | 1996-07-16 | 2000-06-26 | Шеврон Ю.Эс.Эй. Инк. | Способ получения базового компонента смазочного масла |
US5935417A (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1999-08-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Hydroconversion process for making lubricating oil basestocks |
US6071864A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-06-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Methods for preparation of arylated poly∝olefins |
US7067049B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2006-06-27 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | Formulated lubricant oils containing high-performance base oils derived from highly paraffinic hydrocarbons |
FR2808533B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-02 | 2002-08-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Huile synthetique a haut indice de viscosite et faible point d'ecoulement |
US7592495B2 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2009-09-22 | King Industries | Compositions of Group II and/or Group III base oils and alkylated fused and/or polyfused aromatic compounds |
MY128504A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2007-02-28 | Pennzoil Quaker State Co | Environmentally friendly lubricants |
GB2400858B (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-05-11 | Chevron Usa Inc | Lube base oils with improved yield |
US6627779B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-09-30 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Lube base oils with improved yield |
US20040018944A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-01-29 | Wu Margaret May-Som | Alkylated naphthalenes as synthetic lubricant base stocks |
US7652092B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2010-01-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Articles from plasticized thermoplastic polyolefin compositions |
US7018525B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2006-03-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Processes for producing lubricant base oils with optimized branching |
EP1709023B1 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2009-11-11 | Eli Lilly And Company | Selective estrogen receptor modulators |
CN100469857C (zh) * | 2004-04-29 | 2009-03-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种降低加氢脱蜡润滑油基础油浊点的方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 US US12/077,833 patent/US20080300157A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-27 CA CA002678413A patent/CA2678413A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-27 JP JP2010500998A patent/JP2010523736A/ja active Pending
- 2008-03-27 AU AU2008233174A patent/AU2008233174A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-27 EP EP08742314A patent/EP2142625A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-03-27 KR KR1020097022626A patent/KR20090127369A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-03-27 WO PCT/US2008/004009 patent/WO2008121302A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-03-27 BR BRPI0808082-8A patent/BRPI0808082A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2678413A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
KR20090127369A (ko) | 2009-12-10 |
WO2008121302A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
EP2142625A4 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
EP2142625A1 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
JP2010523736A (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
US20080300157A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
BRPI0808082A2 (pt) | 2014-07-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MK4 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(d) - no continuation fee paid for the application |