AU2002225592B2 - Shelf stable haze free liquids of overbased alkaline earth metal salts, processes and stabilizing halogen-containing polymers therewith - Google Patents
Shelf stable haze free liquids of overbased alkaline earth metal salts, processes and stabilizing halogen-containing polymers therewith Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002225592B2 AU2002225592B2 AU2002225592A AU2002225592A AU2002225592B2 AU 2002225592 B2 AU2002225592 B2 AU 2002225592B2 AU 2002225592 A AU2002225592 A AU 2002225592A AU 2002225592 A AU2002225592 A AU 2002225592A AU 2002225592 B2 AU2002225592 B2 AU 2002225592B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- alkaline earth
- earth metal
- calcium
- shelf stable
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- -1 alkaline earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 95
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCO PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZCZLQYAECBEUBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZCZLQYAECBEUBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical group O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
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- AJDTZVRPEPFODZ-PAMPIZDHSA-J [Sn+4].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O Chemical compound [Sn+4].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O AJDTZVRPEPFODZ-PAMPIZDHSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQIQSTLJSLGHID-WNWIJWBNSA-N aflatoxin B1 Chemical compound C=1([C@@H]2C=CO[C@@H]2OC=1C=C(C1=2)OC)C=2OC(=O)C2=C1CCC2=O OQIQSTLJSLGHID-WNWIJWBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGFRKBRDZIMZGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium cadmium Chemical compound [Cd].[Ba] MGFRKBRDZIMZGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHLNMHIRQGRGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ba] SHLNMHIRQGRGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000457 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000037 inhalation toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- UMKARVFXJJITLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;phosphorous acid Chemical compound [Pb].OP(O)O UMKARVFXJJITLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005671 poly(vinyl chloride-propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/41—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
- C07C51/412—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/41—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
- C07C51/414—Preparation of superbasic salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C57/00—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C57/02—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation
- C07C57/03—Monocarboxylic acids
- C07C57/12—Straight chain carboxylic acids containing eighteen carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/861,393 US6689893B2 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Shelf stable haze free liquids of overbased alkaline earth metal salts |
| US09/861,393 | 2001-05-18 | ||
| PCT/US2001/042768 WO2002094925A2 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-10-16 | Shelf stable haze free liquids of overbased alkaline earth metal salts, processes and stabilizing halogen-containing polymers therewith |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2002225592A1 AU2002225592A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
| AU2002225592B2 true AU2002225592B2 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
Family
ID=25335676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002225592A Ceased AU2002225592B2 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-10-16 | Shelf stable haze free liquids of overbased alkaline earth metal salts, processes and stabilizing halogen-containing polymers therewith |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6689893B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1387863B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4093864B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE319769T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002225592B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0117018B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2447330C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60117864T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI225514B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002094925A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6639090B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2003-10-28 | Omg Americas, Inc. | Powdered overbased amorphous alkaline earth metal salts and processes for making |
| US6773631B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2004-08-10 | Hammond Group, Inc. | Liquid overbased mixed metal stabilizer composition of calcium, barium and zinc for stabilizing halogen-containing polymers |
| US7163912B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2007-01-16 | Omg Americas, Inc. | Lubricant compositions containing an overbased amorphous alkaline earth metal salt as a metal protectant |
| US6613723B2 (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2003-09-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased barium complexes of C8 to C10 carboxylic acids |
| TW200303887A (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-16 | Rohm & Haas | Organic based thermal stabilizers and heat stabilized polymer compositions |
| US6835328B2 (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-12-28 | Crompton Corporation | Overbased metal carbonate/carboxylate microemulsions and halogen-containing polymers containing same |
| US20040006165A1 (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-01-08 | Julius Fakinlede | Overbased metal carbonate/carboxylate microemulsions and halogen-containing polymers containing same |
| IL150907A (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2007-07-04 | Stephan Cherkez | Process for the preparation of stable amorphous calcium pseudomonate |
| DE10255154A1 (de) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-09 | Baerlocher Gmbh | Stabilisatorzusammensetzung für halogenhaltige Polymere |
| US20070149496A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2007-06-28 | Jack Tuszynski | Water-soluble compound |
| US20050101716A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-12 | Ilze Bacaloglu | Liquid microemulsion stabilizer composition for halogen-containing polymers |
| US20080274923A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-06 | Omg Americas, Inc. | Overbased metal carboxylate calcite-containing greases |
| US20090264327A1 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-22 | Omg Americas, Inc. | Overbased metal carboxylate precursor and process for making |
| DE102008020203A1 (de) | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-29 | Catena Additives Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lösemittelfreie High Solids (One-Pack)-Stabilisatoren für halogenhaltige Polymere |
| ITVA20110032A1 (it) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-30 | Lamberti Spa | Composizioni di sali surbasici di calcio carbossilato/carbonato |
| US9102610B2 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2015-08-11 | Am Stabilizers Corporation | Process for preparing liquid overbased metal carboxylates, mixed metal stabilizers containing same, and stabilized halogen-containing polymers therewith |
| CN113149831B (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2023-11-17 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种硬脂酸镧改性润滑油的制备方法及其在矿井提升钢丝绳上的应用 |
| US20220372246A1 (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-11-24 | Am Stabilizers Corporation | Process for preparing liquid overbased metal carboxylates, mixed metal stabilizers containing same, and stabilized halogen-containing polymers therewith |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2616904A (en) | 1951-03-16 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complex and method of making same |
| US2767164A (en) | 1952-11-03 | 1956-10-16 | Lubrizol Corp | Complexes containing phosporus and sulphur and methods of making same |
| US2760970A (en) | 1953-04-06 | 1956-08-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for the preparation of substantially pure metal salts of organic sulfonic acids |
| US2802816A (en) | 1953-11-02 | 1957-08-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Method of making organic lithium compounds |
| US2798852A (en) | 1954-02-15 | 1957-07-09 | Lubrizol Corp | Oil-soluble metal-containing materials and methods for preparing same |
| US3027325A (en) | 1955-11-07 | 1962-03-27 | Lubrizol Corp | Oil-soluble calcium carbonate dispersions and method of preparation |
| US3046224A (en) | 1957-06-10 | 1962-07-24 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | High barium content complex salts of sulfonic acids and petroleum fractions containing the same |
| US2971014A (en) | 1958-09-26 | 1961-02-07 | Lubrizol Corp | Oil soluble metal containing compositions and process for making same |
| US2989463A (en) | 1958-09-26 | 1961-06-20 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricants containing basic metal additives |
| US3147232A (en) | 1961-03-20 | 1964-09-01 | Lubrizol Corp | Stabilizers for vinyl chloride polymer compositions comprising alkaline earth metal compounds |
| US3766066A (en) | 1962-04-06 | 1973-10-16 | Lubrizol Corp | Groups i and ii metal containing micellar complexes |
| US3194823A (en) | 1963-03-18 | 1965-07-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic complexes |
| US3342733A (en) | 1964-10-05 | 1967-09-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Preparation of colloidal carbonates in hydrocarbon media |
| US3766067A (en) | 1966-03-17 | 1973-10-16 | Lubrizol Corp | Calcium containing micellar complexes |
| US3533975A (en) | 1966-09-28 | 1970-10-13 | Tenneco Chem | Stabilized vinyl halide resin compositions |
| GB1121578A (en) | 1967-11-06 | 1968-07-31 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction products of high molecular weight hydrocarbon succinic acid compounds, amines and heavy metal compounds |
| US3773664A (en) | 1971-09-09 | 1973-11-20 | Lubrizol Corp | Basic barium-containing compositions |
| US4159973A (en) | 1978-03-06 | 1979-07-03 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Stabilizer systems and vinyl halide resin compositions containing same |
| JPS54137044A (en) | 1978-04-17 | 1979-10-24 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | Halogen-containing resin composition |
| DE3239086A1 (de) | 1982-10-22 | 1984-04-26 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Costabilisator fuer polyvinylchlorid |
| US4655117A (en) | 1984-06-04 | 1987-04-07 | Roose Lars D | Complete transposable notation and keyboard music system for typists |
| US4661544A (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1987-04-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Homogeneous stabilizer compositions for vinyl halide polymers |
| US4665117A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-05-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Basic metal salts having improved color and stability and vinyl halide polymers containing same |
| AU638705B2 (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1993-07-08 | Lubrizol Corporation, The | Methods for reducing friction between relatively slideable components using metal overbased colloidal disperse systems |
| DE59010370D1 (de) | 1989-10-06 | 1996-07-18 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Stabilisierte chlorhaltige Polymerzusammensetzungen |
| JP2762150B2 (ja) | 1990-03-15 | 1998-06-04 | 旭電化工業株式会社 | 含ハロゲン樹脂組成物 |
| GB9121736D0 (en) | 1991-10-14 | 1991-11-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Improved overbased carboxylates |
| US5259966A (en) | 1992-11-10 | 1993-11-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low chlorine overbased calcium salts |
| US5322872A (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1994-06-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Stabilized compositions of mixed metal carboxylates |
| US5519076A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1996-05-21 | Nissan Ferro Organic Chemical Co, Ltd. | Halogen-containing resin composition |
| RU2087491C1 (ru) | 1994-11-28 | 1997-08-20 | Московская государственная академия тонкой химической технологии им.М.В.Ломоносова | Способ синтеза олиго(хлорвинил)силсесквиоксанов |
| US5859267A (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1999-01-12 | Omg Americas, Inc. | Process for improving color of basic metal organic salts and stabilizing halogen-containing polymers therewith |
| US5746961A (en) | 1995-12-04 | 1998-05-05 | Michael J. Stevenson | Method for enhancement of the surfaces of molded plastic products |
| US5830935A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-11-03 | Omg Americas, Inc. | Color of basic metal organic salts by employing C7 -C17 alkyl glycidyl esters and stabilized halogen-containing polymers |
| US6262161B1 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 2001-07-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Compositions having improved ignition resistance |
| BR9811357A (pt) | 1997-08-26 | 2000-09-12 | Omg Americas Inc | Processo para fabricar um lìquido estável na armazenagem de um carboxilato de cálcio superbasificado, carboxilato/carbonato de cálcio superbasificado lìquido estável na armazenagem, e, composição polimérica que contenha halogênio |
| DE19860798B4 (de) | 1998-12-30 | 2004-07-15 | Baerlocher Gmbh | Zusammensetzung, enthaltend mindestens ein halogenhaltiges Polymer und einen Stabilisator sowie Verwendung einer röntgenamorphen Mischung |
-
2001
- 2001-05-18 US US09/861,393 patent/US6689893B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-16 EP EP01995099A patent/EP1387863B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-16 AT AT01995099T patent/ATE319769T1/de active
- 2001-10-16 DE DE60117864T patent/DE60117864T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-16 CA CA002447330A patent/CA2447330C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-16 BR BRPI0117018-0A patent/BR0117018B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-16 WO PCT/US2001/042768 patent/WO2002094925A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-16 JP JP2002592395A patent/JP4093864B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-16 AU AU2002225592A patent/AU2002225592B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-30 TW TW090126888A patent/TWI225514B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-08-18 US US10/643,137 patent/US6844386B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-02-10 US US10/775,518 patent/US20040162372A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002094925A3 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
| BR0117018B1 (pt) | 2011-05-03 |
| US20030050490A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
| DE60117864D1 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
| EP1387863A2 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
| BR0117018A (pt) | 2004-05-04 |
| CA2447330C (en) | 2008-10-14 |
| US6844386B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 |
| EP1387863B1 (en) | 2006-03-08 |
| US20040053795A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| CA2447330A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| WO2002094925A2 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| JP4093864B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 |
| TWI225514B (en) | 2004-12-21 |
| US6689893B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
| ATE319769T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
| DE60117864T2 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
| US20040162372A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
| JP2004527634A (ja) | 2004-09-09 |
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Owner name: HAMMOND GROUP, INC. Free format text: FORMER OWNER WAS: OMG AMERICAS, INC. |
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| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |