AU2002217112A1 - Multiple bed downflow reactor - Google Patents
Multiple bed downflow reactorInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002217112A1 AU2002217112A1 AU2002217112A AU1711202A AU2002217112A1 AU 2002217112 A1 AU2002217112 A1 AU 2002217112A1 AU 2002217112 A AU2002217112 A AU 2002217112A AU 1711202 A AU1711202 A AU 1711202A AU 2002217112 A1 AU2002217112 A1 AU 2002217112A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- multiple bed
- downflow reactor
- swirl chamber
- bed downflow
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/002—Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
- B01F23/2322—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles using columns, e.g. multi-staged columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
- B01J8/0085—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction promoting uninterrupted fluid flow, e.g. by filtering out particles in front of the catalyst layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
Abstract
The invention relates to a mixing device for mixing fluids in a multiple bed downflow reactor comprising: (i) a substantially horizontal collection tray; (ii) a swirl chamber for mixing liquid arranged below the collection tray, having an upper end part that is in direct fluid communication with the upper surface of the collection tray and an outlet opening at its lower end, wherein the swirl chamber has a length that is at least 0.35 times its inner diameter; and (iii) a substantially horizontal distribution tray located below the swirl chamber, which distribution tray is provided with a plurality of openings or downcomers for downward flow of liquid and gas. The invention further relates to a multiple bed downflow reactor comprising such a mixing device and to the use of such a reactor in hydrocarbon processing.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00311008 | 2000-12-11 | ||
EP00311008 | 2000-12-11 | ||
PCT/EP2001/014737 WO2002048287A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Multiple bed downflow reactor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2002217112A1 true AU2002217112A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 |
Family
ID=8173437
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002217112A Abandoned AU2002217112A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Multiple bed downflow reactor |
AU2002233259A Abandoned AU2002233259A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Mixing device comprising a swirl chamber for mixing liquid |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002233259A Abandoned AU2002233259A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Mixing device comprising a swirl chamber for mixing liquid |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7070745B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1341876B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4274794B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR100833826B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN100430458C (en) |
AT (2) | ATE273370T1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU2002217112A1 (en) |
CA (2) | CA2431269A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE60105445T2 (en) |
WO (2) | WO2002048286A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2002217112A1 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Multiple bed downflow reactor |
FR2842435B1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-09-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | DEVICE FOR MIXING AND DISPENSING A DENSE FLUID AND A LIGHT FLUID PLACED UPSTREAM OF A GRANULAR BED AND ITS USE IN DOWNFLOW |
US7276215B2 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2007-10-02 | Morten Muller Ltd. Aps | Mixing device for two-phase concurrent vessels |
US7045103B2 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2006-05-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with baffles |
US7052654B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2006-05-30 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with staged gas introduction |
FR2853260B1 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2005-05-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | IMPROVED DEVICE FOR MIXING AND DISPENSING A GAS PHASE AND A LIQUID PHASE SUPPLYING A GRANULAR BED |
US7074371B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-07-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection |
US7074372B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-07-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection for inducing rotational flow |
US7473405B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2009-01-06 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fluid distribution apparatus for downflow multibed poly-phase catalytic reactor |
ATE385202T1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2008-02-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | DISTRIBUTION DEVICE FOR DOWNFLOW REACTORS HAVING AT LEAST ONE DIVIDED CHIMNEY CHAMBER |
KR101364280B1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2014-02-18 | 바이렌트, 아이엔씨. | Catalysts and methods for reforming oxygenated compounds |
US7523923B2 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2009-04-28 | Shell Oil Company | Fluid distribution tray and method for the distribution of a highly dispersed fluid across a bed of contact material |
KR20080110929A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2008-12-19 | 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 | A process for the hydrogenation of aromatics in a hydrocarbon feedstock that contains a thiopheneic compound |
CA2671730A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-11-20 | Virent Energy Systems, Inc. | Reactor system for producing gaseous products |
US7977517B2 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2011-07-12 | Virent Energy Systems, Inc. | Synthesis of liquid fuels and chemicals from oxygenated hydrocarbons |
US8540218B2 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2013-09-24 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | Fluid dispersion unit assembly and method |
RU2466784C2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2012-11-20 | Басф Се | Reactor for three-phase reaction of liquid and gas phases in static bed of catalyst |
EP3395929A1 (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2018-10-31 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the deep desulfurization of heavy pyrolysis gasoline |
US8517354B1 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2013-08-27 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | Fluid dispersion unit with directional component vector |
US9463397B2 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2016-10-11 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | System and method for liquid distribution |
US8517352B1 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2013-08-27 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | Liquid distributor |
US8678357B2 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2014-03-25 | Gtc Technology Us, Llc | Fluid contactor-diffuser tray assembly |
US8177198B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2012-05-15 | Uop Llc | Quench zone design using spray nozzles |
US8181942B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2012-05-22 | Uop Llc | Liquid redistribution device for multibed reactors |
CA2736800A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Randy D. Cortright | Synthesis of liquid fuels from biomass |
ES2385693T3 (en) | 2009-03-04 | 2012-07-30 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procedure for the continuous hydrogenation of raw materials containing triglycerides |
US8480062B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2013-07-09 | Gtc Technology Us, Llc | Activated hinge-joint |
US8017095B2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2011-09-13 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Mixing device for a down-flow reactor |
MX2011013988A (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-09-07 | Virent Inc | Process and reactor systems for converting sugars and sugar alcohols. |
FR2952835B1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-12-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | COMPACT DEVICE FOR MIXING FLUIDS IN A DOWNFLOW REACTOR |
US8372354B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2013-02-12 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing |
US8202498B2 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-06-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing |
EP2428547B1 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2018-09-05 | IFP Energies nouvelles | Process for the continuous hydrogenation of triglyceride containing raw materials using a nickel and molybdenum based catalyst |
EP2428548A1 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-14 | IFP Energies nouvelles | Process for the continuous hydrogenation of triglyceride containing raw materials using a molybdenum based catalyst |
FR2969642B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2012-12-28 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | PRODUCTION OF PARAFFINIC FUELS FROM RENEWABLE MATERIALS BY A CONTINUOUS HYDROTREATING PROCESS |
US9072986B2 (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2015-07-07 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | Method and apparatus for securing fractionation trays |
US8673246B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2014-03-18 | Uop Llc | Process for contacting one or more fluids and a reactor relating thereto |
US9597650B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2017-03-21 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | System for improved reactant mixing and distribution |
FR2982271B1 (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Ifp Energies Now | PRODUCTION OF PARAFFINIC FUELS FROM RENEWABLE MATERIALS BY A CONTINUOUS HYDROTREATING PROCESS COMPRISING A HYDROGEN PRETREATMENT STEP |
FR2982270B1 (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | PRODUCTION OF PARAFFINIC FUELS FROM RENEWABLE MATERIALS BY A CONTINUOUS HYDROTREATING PROCESS COMPRISING A PRETREATMENT STEP |
CA2859887A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Distributor device for a multiple-bed downflow reactor |
FR2989006B1 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2016-11-18 | Ifp Energies Now | CATALYTIC REACTOR WITH TEMPERATURE DEVICE PROVIDED WITH TANGENTIAL INJECTION OF A TEMPERED FLUID |
FR2992326B1 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2014-06-20 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SURFACTANTS FROM RENEWABLE MATERIALS COMPRISING A HYDROTREATING STEP AND A PROCESSING PROCESS OF SURFACTANT PARAFFINS |
ES2865200T3 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2021-10-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | Multi-bed reactor with mixing device |
EA034637B1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2020-03-02 | Мортен Мюллер Лтд. Апс | Mixing device with tangential inlets for two-phase concurrent vessels |
EP3013467B1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2018-01-31 | Uop Llc | Fluid distribution device and method for multibed reactors |
US9211516B2 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-12-15 | Uop Llc | Fluid distribution device for multibed reactors |
KR101606873B1 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2016-03-28 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | Diflector for mixing chamber, and a mixing chamber and a hydrotreater reactor comprising same |
EP2918332A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-16 | Morten Müller Ltd., ApS | Scale collection and predistribution tray for vessel with downwards two-phase flow |
FR3026316B1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-10-28 | Ifp Energies Now | COMPACT FLUID MIXTURE DEVICE |
FR3039160B1 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2017-07-28 | Ifp Energies Now | PROCESS FOR HYDROTREATING RENEWABLE MATERIALS WITH AN OPTIMIZED GAS RECYCLE |
AR104100A1 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-06-28 | Porta Hnos S A | CEREAL ALCOHOL DISTILLATION PLANTS |
KR102524570B1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2023-04-24 | 셰브런 유.에스.에이.인크. | Improved Mixing Unit for Downflow Hydroprocessing Reactor |
RU2630773C1 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-09-13 | Андрей Владиславович Курочкин | Device for hydraulic processing of hydrocarbon raw material |
WO2019162397A1 (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Multiple-chamber container for storing and mixing a multi-component liquid coating or adhesive system |
FR3078636B1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2020-03-13 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | MIXING DEVICE LOCATED ABOVE THE DISTRIBUTION AREA |
US10668442B1 (en) | 2019-02-07 | 2020-06-02 | Uop Llc | Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height |
US10589244B1 (en) | 2019-02-07 | 2020-03-17 | Uop Llc | Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height |
CN111530382B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-12-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Cold hydrogen box structure and fixed bed hydrogenation reactor |
US11207650B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-12-28 | Uop Llc | Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height |
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US3353924A (en) | 1965-07-16 | 1967-11-21 | Shell Oil Co | Bed reactor with quench deck |
US3787189A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1974-01-22 | Standard Oil Co | Apparatus for mixing fluids in a vessel between beds of solids |
US3855068A (en) | 1972-10-02 | 1974-12-17 | Standard Oil Co | Apparatus for inter-bed mixing of a fluid quench medium and a vapor-liquid mixture |
US4669890A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-06-02 | Uop Inc. | Mixing device for vertical flow fluid-solid contacting |
US4836989A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-06-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Distribution system for downflow reactors |
US5426719A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-06-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Ear based hearing protector/communication system |
US5403560A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1995-04-04 | Texaco Inc. | Fluids mixing and distributing apparatus |
US5403561A (en) | 1993-08-27 | 1995-04-04 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Mixed phase fixed bed reactor distributor |
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US5462719A (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-10-31 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method and apparatus for mixing and distributing fluids in a reactor |
EP0716881B1 (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1998-06-03 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Distributor device for multiple-bed downflow reactors |
US5989502A (en) | 1996-06-04 | 1999-11-23 | Fluor Corporation | Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus |
US5837208A (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1998-11-17 | Uop | Hydroprocessing reactor mixer/distributor |
US5935413A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-08-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Interbed gas-liquid mixing system for cocurrent downflow reactors |
US6183702B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2001-02-06 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fluid distributor assembly for a multi-bed, downflow catalytic reactor |
AU2002217112A1 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Multiple bed downflow reactor |
US7045103B2 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2006-05-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with baffles |
US7052654B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2006-05-30 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with staged gas introduction |
US7074371B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-07-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection |
US7074372B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-07-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection for inducing rotational flow |
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 AU AU2002217112A patent/AU2002217112A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-11 AT AT01270583T patent/ATE273370T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-11 AU AU2002233259A patent/AU2002233259A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-11 CA CA002431269A patent/CA2431269A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-11 CN CNB018203248A patent/CN100430458C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-11 KR KR1020037007793A patent/KR100833826B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-11 EP EP01984844A patent/EP1341876B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-11 EP EP01270583A patent/EP1341875B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-11 US US10/433,996 patent/US7070745B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-11 KR KR1020037007815A patent/KR100830073B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-11 JP JP2002549806A patent/JP4274794B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-11 DE DE60105445T patent/DE60105445T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-11 JP JP2002549805A patent/JP2004524137A/en active Pending
- 2001-12-11 WO PCT/EP2001/014736 patent/WO2002048286A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-11 DE DE60104894T patent/DE60104894T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-11 CN CNB018203256A patent/CN1235676C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-11 US US10/433,995 patent/US7078002B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-11 AT AT01984844T patent/ATE275614T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-11 WO PCT/EP2001/014737 patent/WO2002048287A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-11 CA CA2431271A patent/CA2431271C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7070745B2 (en) | 2006-07-04 |
US20040037759A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
KR100833826B1 (en) | 2008-06-02 |
EP1341876B1 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
CA2431271A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
CN1235676C (en) | 2006-01-11 |
JP4274794B2 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
KR20030053065A (en) | 2003-06-27 |
EP1341876A1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
US20040028579A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
CN1479775A (en) | 2004-03-03 |
AU2002233259A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 |
KR100830073B1 (en) | 2008-05-16 |
KR20030065538A (en) | 2003-08-06 |
JP2004524138A (en) | 2004-08-12 |
ATE275614T1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
DE60104894D1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
DE60104894T2 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
CN1479776A (en) | 2004-03-03 |
DE60105445D1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
JP2004524137A (en) | 2004-08-12 |
WO2002048287A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
US7078002B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
EP1341875B1 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
CN100430458C (en) | 2008-11-05 |
ATE273370T1 (en) | 2004-08-15 |
WO2002048286A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
CA2431269A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
CA2431271C (en) | 2010-11-09 |
DE60105445T2 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
EP1341875A1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
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