ATE792T1 - MANUFACTURE AND USE OF SUPPORTED CATALYSTS. - Google Patents
MANUFACTURE AND USE OF SUPPORTED CATALYSTS.Info
- Publication number
- ATE792T1 ATE792T1 AT79102931T AT79102931T ATE792T1 AT E792 T1 ATE792 T1 AT E792T1 AT 79102931 T AT79102931 T AT 79102931T AT 79102931 T AT79102931 T AT 79102931T AT E792 T1 ATE792 T1 AT E792T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- catalytically active
- support
- base
- active metal
- less
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
- C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
- C07C209/36—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/17—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds
- C07C29/19—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds in six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C29/20—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds in six-membered aromatic rings in a non-condensed rings substituted with hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/006—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by hydrogenation of aromatic hydroxy compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
A process for the preparation of a supported catalyst containing a catalytically active metal such as a noble metal is disclosed wherein the supported catalyst is prepared by initially contacting the inert support with a base and disposing an amount of base in the support corresponding to 0.01 to 50 gram equivalents of base per gram equivalent of catalytically active metal to be deposited thereon, drying the so-treated support to a residual moisture content of less than 10 percent of the maximum absorbency of the support and thereafter impregnating the same with a salt solution of a catalytically active metal, e.g., a salt of a catalytically active noble metal. The inert support is one having a BET surface area of less than 20 square meters per gram. The catalyst is useful in hydrogenation, dehydrogenation, hydrogenolysis, oxidation, polymerization, isomerization or cyclization reactions.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782848978 DE2848978A1 (en) | 1978-11-11 | 1978-11-11 | CARRIER CATALYSTS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE |
EP19790102931 EP0012153B2 (en) | 1978-11-11 | 1979-08-13 | Preparation and use of supported catalysts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE792T1 true ATE792T1 (en) | 1982-04-15 |
Family
ID=6054410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT79102931T ATE792T1 (en) | 1978-11-11 | 1979-08-13 | MANUFACTURE AND USE OF SUPPORTED CATALYSTS. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4407733A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0012153B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5564843A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE792T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7905445A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1142503A (en) |
DE (2) | DE2848978A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES483533A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX153116A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA794455B (en) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5895139U (en) * | 1981-12-22 | 1983-06-28 | 株式会社明電舎 | Static protective relay |
US4480050A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1984-10-30 | Uop Inc. | Exhaust gas oxidation catalyst |
JPS60190240A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-09-27 | Jgc Corp | Preparation of catalyst |
JPS6111145A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-18 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk | Hydrogenation catalyst of diolefins |
KR890004962B1 (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1989-12-02 | 가부시끼가이샤 도오시바 | Semiconductor device manufacturing method |
DE3538129A1 (en) * | 1985-10-26 | 1987-04-30 | Bayer Ag | CARRIER CATALYSTS AND HYDRATION METHOD USING THESE CARRIER CATALYSTS |
US4939313A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-07-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin dimerization using alkali metal carbonate supports and elemental alkali catalysts |
US4895819A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-01-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Alkali metal carbonate supports and elemental alkali catalysis thereof for olefin dimerization |
US4996263A (en) * | 1988-10-06 | 1991-02-26 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | High modulus rubber composition |
DE4039026A1 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-11 | Bayer Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ANILINE |
DE4225764A1 (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-02-10 | Bayer Ag | Process for dechlorination of hydrogen by reaction on platinum or palladium catalysts |
US5332710A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-07-26 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Vinyl acetate catalyst preparation method |
DE4242947A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-06-23 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of a mixture of cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol |
CA2135021A1 (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-20 | David J. Gulliver | Process for the preparation of catalysts for use in the production of vinyl acetate |
EP0676391B1 (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1998-10-14 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of isocyanates or isocyanate mixtures |
DZ2013A1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 2002-10-23 | Sastech Ltd | Catalysts. |
DE19734974A1 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-02-25 | Hoechst Ag | Production of supported catalyst for vinyl acetate production |
DE19840373A1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-09 | Basf Ag | Catalyst and process for the selective hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds in hydrocarbon streams |
CN1097480C (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2003-01-01 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Catalyst for selective hydrogenation of acetylene hydrocarbon |
US6607678B2 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2003-08-19 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Catalyst and method of steam reforming |
US7304013B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-12-04 | Corning Incorporated | Metal oxide catalysts |
US7390869B2 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2008-06-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for removing metal species in the presence of hydrogen and a porous material and polyester polymer containing reduced amounts of metal species |
EP2258479A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2010-12-08 | Evonik Energy Services GmbH | Process for the treatment of catalyst for the purification of flue gas |
US7985707B2 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-07-26 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method of depositing alkali metals on catalysts |
DE102007020855A1 (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-06 | Evonik Energy Services Gmbh | Process for purifying flue gases from incineration plants |
DE102007025442B4 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2023-03-02 | Clariant International Ltd. | Use of a device for producing a coated catalyst and coated catalyst |
DE102007025444A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Süd-Chemie AG | VAM shell catalyst, process for its preparation and its use |
DE102007025443A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Süd-Chemie AG | Pd / Au coated catalyst containing HfO 2, process for its preparation and its use |
DE102007025223A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Süd-Chemie AG | Zirconia-doped VAM shell catalyst, process for its preparation and its use |
DE102007025315A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Süd-Chemie AG | Catalyst for the selective hydrogenation of acetylenic hydrocarbons and process for its preparation |
DE102007025362A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Süd-Chemie AG | Doped Pd / Au coated catalyst, process for its preparation and its use |
US7723251B2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2010-05-25 | Evonik Energy Services Llc | Method of regeneration of SCR catalyst |
US7741239B2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2010-06-22 | Evonik Energy Services Llc | Methods of regeneration of SCR catalyst poisoned by phosphorous components in flue gas |
DE202008017277U1 (en) | 2008-11-30 | 2009-04-30 | Süd-Chemie AG | catalyst support |
KR20140004624A (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2014-01-13 | 코르메텍, 인코포레이티드 | Catalyst compositions and applications thereof |
US8802588B2 (en) * | 2012-01-23 | 2014-08-12 | Celanese International Corporation | Bismuth catalyst composition and process for manufacturing ethanol mixture |
TW201509901A (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2015-03-16 | Rohm & Haas | Oxidative esterification process |
TW201509522A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-03-16 | Rohm & Haas | Oxidative esterification catalyst |
CN111569874B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2023-02-17 | 台州学院 | Active carbon-palladium-gold-gallium liquid alloy composite catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111909012B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-10-21 | 浙江工业大学台州研究院 | Method for preparing 1, 3-cyclohexanedione with high selectivity and high conversion |
CN112090309B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-07-29 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | Coal gasification composite catalyst loading system and method |
CN112121812B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-04-22 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | Catalyst for preparing propane diamine, preparation method of catalyst and method for preparing propane diamine |
CN114345367A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-15 | 河北瑞克新能源科技有限公司 | Preparation method of catalyst for synthesizing dimethyl carbonate |
CN114160128A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 苏州金宏气体股份有限公司 | Hydrogen-carrying catalyst for liquid hydrogen storage, preparation method and application |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3036137A (en) * | 1958-07-16 | 1962-05-22 | Ici Ltd | Purification of gas mixtures |
US3116342A (en) * | 1959-07-02 | 1963-12-31 | Ici Ltd | Two-stage selective hydrogenation of acetylenes |
DE1944933U (en) | 1966-06-11 | 1966-08-25 | J A Becker & Soehne | DEVICE FOR HIGH PRESSURE LIFT. |
GB1283737A (en) * | 1968-09-04 | 1972-08-02 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Method of catalyst preparation |
DE2025411A1 (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1971-12-09 | ||
GB1405405A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1975-09-10 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Platinum group metal catalysts |
DE2135155A1 (en) * | 1971-07-14 | 1973-02-22 | Bayer Ag | Catalyst for redn of nitro cpds - comprising palladium on an aluminium spinel support |
CA1072525A (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1980-02-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Catalysts, method of making said catalysts and uses thereof |
US4171329A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1979-10-16 | Texaco Inc. | Novel method for dealkylating alkylaromatic hydrocarbons |
-
1978
- 1978-11-11 DE DE19782848978 patent/DE2848978A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1979
- 1979-08-13 EP EP19790102931 patent/EP0012153B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-13 AT AT79102931T patent/ATE792T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-13 DE DE7979102931T patent/DE2962394D1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-21 ES ES483533A patent/ES483533A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-22 JP JP10613279A patent/JPS5564843A/en active Granted
- 1979-08-22 CA CA000334270A patent/CA1142503A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-23 ZA ZA00794455A patent/ZA794455B/en unknown
- 1979-08-23 BR BR7905445A patent/BR7905445A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-23 MX MX179046A patent/MX153116A/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-07-20 US US06/284,752 patent/US4407733A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES483533A1 (en) | 1980-05-16 |
EP0012153A1 (en) | 1980-06-25 |
MX153116A (en) | 1986-08-06 |
US4407733A (en) | 1983-10-04 |
DE2848978A1 (en) | 1980-05-22 |
CA1142503A (en) | 1983-03-08 |
EP0012153B1 (en) | 1982-03-31 |
DE2962394D1 (en) | 1982-05-06 |
JPS5564843A (en) | 1980-05-15 |
ZA794455B (en) | 1980-09-24 |
EP0012153B2 (en) | 1986-07-02 |
JPS6315020B2 (en) | 1988-04-02 |
BR7905445A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |