ATE69087T1 - FILTERS FOR REMOVAL OF SOOT PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY FROM THE EXHAUST STREAM OF A DIESEL ENGINE. - Google Patents

FILTERS FOR REMOVAL OF SOOT PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY FROM THE EXHAUST STREAM OF A DIESEL ENGINE.

Info

Publication number
ATE69087T1
ATE69087T1 AT87110439T AT87110439T ATE69087T1 AT E69087 T1 ATE69087 T1 AT E69087T1 AT 87110439 T AT87110439 T AT 87110439T AT 87110439 T AT87110439 T AT 87110439T AT E69087 T1 ATE69087 T1 AT E69087T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
soot particles
filters
removal
exhaust stream
Prior art date
Application number
AT87110439T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Christian Bergemann
Original Assignee
Christian Bergemann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Christian Bergemann filed Critical Christian Bergemann
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE69087T1 publication Critical patent/ATE69087T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/033Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
    • F01N3/035Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/14Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by the additional use of mechanical effects, e.g. gravity
    • B03C3/155Filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/49Collecting-electrodes tubular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/01Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust by means of electric or electrostatic separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/04Ionising electrode being a wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/30Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation for use in or with vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2250/00Combinations of different methods of purification
    • F01N2250/02Combinations of different methods of purification filtering and catalytic conversion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/10Fibrous material, e.g. mineral or metallic wool
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

In a filter (1, 101) for removing soot particles, especially from diesel engine exhaust, high efficiency can be achieved by a tube (5, 105) which is surrounded by filter material (7, 107) and through which the exhaust flows and which has a perforated sleeve surface in a housing (4, 9). <IMAGE>
AT87110439T 1986-08-01 1987-07-18 FILTERS FOR REMOVAL OF SOOT PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY FROM THE EXHAUST STREAM OF A DIESEL ENGINE. ATE69087T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3626020 1986-08-01
EP87110439A EP0256325B1 (en) 1986-08-01 1987-07-18 Filter for eliminating soot particles, especially from a diesel engine exhaust

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE69087T1 true ATE69087T1 (en) 1991-11-15

Family

ID=6306457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT87110439T ATE69087T1 (en) 1986-08-01 1987-07-18 FILTERS FOR REMOVAL OF SOOT PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY FROM THE EXHAUST STREAM OF A DIESEL ENGINE.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0256325B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE69087T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3774205D1 (en)
NL (1) NL8800208A (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3723544A1 (en) * 1987-07-16 1989-01-26 Man Technologie Gmbh ELECTROSTATIC FILTER FOR CLEANING GASES
DE3805395A1 (en) * 1988-02-20 1989-08-31 Man Technologie Gmbh ELECTROSTATIC DIESEL PARTICLE FILTER
DE3844141C1 (en) * 1988-12-28 1990-06-07 Voest-Alpine Automotive Ges.M.B.H., Linz, At
US4956152A (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-09-11 Electro Statics, Inc. Emission control unit
DE3923640A1 (en) * 1989-06-15 1990-12-20 Asea Brown Boveri Filtering out soot particles from IC engine exhaust gas flow - using existing and specified polarity conditioned retention power and/or related reaction with positive and negative charged filters
JPH0552212U (en) * 1991-12-25 1993-07-13 株式会社丸山製作所 Exhaust silencer
AT397928B (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-08-25 Panning Peter DEVICE FOR DISCHARGING POLLUTANTS CONTAINED IN A GAS FLOW
IT1275073B (en) * 1994-11-07 1997-07-30 Efisio Serra DEVICE FOR EXHAUST EXHAUST SYSTEMS OF ENDOTHERMAL ELECTROSTATIC FIELD MOTORS
FR2798303B1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-11-09 Daniel Teboul DEVICE FOR TREATING A GASEOUS MEDIUM, IN PARTICULAR EXHAUST GASES FROM AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, AND VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE
FR2822893B1 (en) * 2001-03-29 2003-07-18 Renault EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR701007A (en) * 1930-08-23 1931-03-10 Method and device for suppressing fumes and for reducing the amount of carbon monoxide contained in the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines
DE2041886A1 (en) * 1969-09-03 1972-03-02 Glaser Willy Dr Ing Filtration of automobile exhaust gas
US3683624A (en) * 1970-09-29 1972-08-15 Theodore M Williams Internal combustion engine exhaust burner
US4211302A (en) * 1976-02-03 1980-07-08 Recourt Martyn Elizabeth De Sound absorbing device
JPS5720510A (en) * 1980-07-15 1982-02-03 Nagatoshi Suzuki Exhaust gas cleaner of engine
JPS5788213A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-02 Nippon Soken Inc Carbon particle purifying device
JPS58132295A (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-06 三菱電機株式会社 Sound absorbing material
DE3205185C2 (en) * 1982-02-13 1985-12-12 Wilfried 6238 Hofheim Seitz Method for producing a silencer filling for a muffler as well as silencer filling produced according to this method
JPS6176714A (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-04-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Exhaust silencer for internal-combustion engine
DE3440689A1 (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-05-15 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Process for decreasing pollutants in motor vehicle exhaust gases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0256325B1 (en) 1991-10-30
EP0256325A2 (en) 1988-02-24
DE3774205D1 (en) 1991-12-05
EP0256325A3 (en) 1988-05-25
NL8800208A (en) 1989-08-16

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