ATE58593T1 - Kuehlmittel. - Google Patents
Kuehlmittel.Info
- Publication number
- ATE58593T1 ATE58593T1 AT87309899T AT87309899T ATE58593T1 AT E58593 T1 ATE58593 T1 AT E58593T1 AT 87309899 T AT87309899 T AT 87309899T AT 87309899 T AT87309899 T AT 87309899T AT E58593 T1 ATE58593 T1 AT E58593T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- noncombustible
- fraction consisting
- refrigerant
- bromotrifluoromethane
- joule
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Br RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/13—Inert gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/132—Components containing nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/12—Inflammable refrigerants
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US94344586A | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | |
| EP87309899A EP0271989B1 (de) | 1986-12-16 | 1987-11-09 | Kühlmittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE58593T1 true ATE58593T1 (de) | 1990-12-15 |
Family
ID=25479678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87309899T ATE58593T1 (de) | 1986-12-16 | 1987-11-09 | Kuehlmittel. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0271989B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE58593T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3766355D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2019388B3 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3001193T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3941314A1 (de) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-06-20 | Bodenseewerk Geraetetech | Kuehlvorrichtung |
| JP3208151B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-28 | 2001-09-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
| DE4135764C1 (de) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-02-25 | Bodenseewerk Geraetetechnik Gmbh, 7770 Ueberlingen, De | |
| IL100268A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1995-12-08 | Kaminsky Peter | Refrigerant fluid |
| DE4235752A1 (de) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-04-28 | Licentia Gmbh | Kryogene Kühlvorrichtung |
| US5360566A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-11-01 | Intermagnetics General Corporation | Hydrocarbon refrigerant for closed cycle refrigerant systems |
| US5441658A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-08-15 | Apd Cryogenics, Inc. | Cryogenic mixed gas refrigerant for operation within temperature ranges of 80°K- 100°K |
| US5579654A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1996-12-03 | Apd Cryogenics, Inc. | Cryostat refrigeration system using mixed refrigerants in a closed vapor compression cycle having a fixed flow restrictor |
| US6530234B1 (en) | 1995-10-12 | 2003-03-11 | Cryogen, Inc. | Precooling system for Joule-Thomson probe |
| US5787715A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1998-08-04 | Cryogen, Inc. | Mixed gas refrigeration method |
| US5706663A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1998-01-13 | Apd Cryogenics, Inc. | High efficiency throttle cryogenic refrigerator based on one stage compressor |
| FR2754593B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-15 | 1999-01-08 | Cryotechnologies | Procede et dispositif de refroidissement cryogenique de composants par detente de joule-thomson |
| US6270494B1 (en) | 1996-12-26 | 2001-08-07 | Cryogen, Inc. | Stretchable cryoprobe sheath |
| US5910104A (en) | 1996-12-26 | 1999-06-08 | Cryogen, Inc. | Cryosurgical probe with disposable sheath |
| ATE221910T1 (de) * | 1998-05-12 | 2002-08-15 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur kälteerzeugung im temperaturbereich von 90 bis 110 k. |
| ID27616A (id) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-04-19 | Inst Teknologi Bandung | Refrigeran hidrokarbon pengganti cfc 12 tak mudah terbakar |
| US7089750B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2006-08-15 | Raytheon Company | Expansion-nozzle cryogenic refrigeration system with reciprocating compressor |
| US20070209122A1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-13 | Lawrence Sobel | Mixed gas refrigerants |
| EP1953478A3 (de) * | 2007-02-01 | 2014-11-05 | Diehl BGT Defence GmbH & Co.KG | Verfahren zur Kühlung eines Detektors |
| CN102618220B (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2016-06-15 | 龙志刚 | 一种适用于120k~150k深冷温区的混合制冷剂 |
| EP3162870A1 (de) | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Bei niedriger temperatur gemischtes kühlmittel für wasserstoffvorkühlung in grossem umfang |
| CN108456553B (zh) * | 2018-05-09 | 2023-04-18 | 天津市天地创智科技发展有限公司 | 一种基于氩循环制冷的干气分壁塔分离系统及分离方法 |
| FR3101407B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-30 | 2023-04-14 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Fluide réfrigérant destiné à un circuit de fluide réfrigérant d’un système de traitement de gaz naturel |
| CN114111079A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-01 | 衢州荣强化工有限公司 | 一种降低可燃特性的制冷剂 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7106470A (de) * | 1971-05-11 | 1972-11-14 | ||
| US3933003A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-01-20 | General Dynamics Corporation | Cryostat control |
| FR2348264A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-11-10 | Montedison Spa | Composition de gaz propulseurs pour aerosols |
-
1987
- 1987-11-09 DE DE8787309899T patent/DE3766355D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-09 AT AT87309899T patent/ATE58593T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-09 ES ES87309899T patent/ES2019388B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-09 EP EP87309899A patent/EP0271989B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-12-14 GR GR90401064T patent/GR3001193T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0271989B1 (de) | 1990-11-22 |
| GR3001193T3 (en) | 1992-06-30 |
| DE3766355D1 (de) | 1991-01-03 |
| ES2019388B3 (es) | 1991-06-16 |
| EP0271989A1 (de) | 1988-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |