ATE442462T1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHLORINATING MATERIALS CONTAINING ORES - Google Patents
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHLORINATING MATERIALS CONTAINING ORESInfo
- Publication number
- ATE442462T1 ATE442462T1 AT06761637T AT06761637T ATE442462T1 AT E442462 T1 ATE442462 T1 AT E442462T1 AT 06761637 T AT06761637 T AT 06761637T AT 06761637 T AT06761637 T AT 06761637T AT E442462 T1 ATE442462 T1 AT E442462T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- melt
- chamber
- chlorine
- angle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1218—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes
- C22B34/1222—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes using a halogen containing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/02—Roasting processes
- C22B1/08—Chloridising roasting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/02—Roasting processes
- C22B1/10—Roasting processes in fluidised form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/045—Multiple chambers, e.g. one of which is used for charging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is a new method of chlorination of ore-bearing materials in a reactor (1) in the presence of chlorine and coke with a view to manufacturing metal chlorides as, for example, Fe, Cu, Ti, Sn, Al, Zr, V, Mo, Nb and Ta. Its subject matter consists in the fact that from lateral, directly opposed intake chambers (14) of the reactor, powdered charge (3) is continuously delivered together with a pressurized flow (4) of chlorine-air mixture into a mixing chamber of the reactor. The upper layer of the melt in the mixing chamber with temperature of about 850-12000C including suspended particles of the charge is blown at velocity of 50-500 m/sec through reaction channels (16) directed oppositely and obliquely upwards at an angle of 30-60° into the reaction chamber (15), where the melt is dispersed into emulsion with active highly developed heterogeneous surface. Consequently it is carried away through the contact channels (20) directed obliquely upwards at an angle of 30-60° into the discharge chamber (19), the gaseous reaction products being transferred (5) to condensation in order to separate addition agents and at the same time the salt melt (2) being continuously discharged at discharge chute (8) located past a syphon passage (7) of discharge chamber (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ20060305A CZ300896B6 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Chlorination process of ore-bearing material charge and reactor for making the same |
PCT/CZ2006/000045 WO2007131459A1 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-06-27 | Method and device for chlorination of ore-bearing materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE442462T1 true ATE442462T1 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
Family
ID=37571843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT06761637T ATE442462T1 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-06-27 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHLORINATING MATERIALS CONTAINING ORES |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2021518B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE442462T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ300896B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006009155D1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2021518T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007131459A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102735052B (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2015-05-06 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Melting unit |
CN109252057B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-03-26 | 李梅 | Molten salt chlorination extraction method of low-grade zirconium concentrate |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB893067A (en) * | 1959-10-26 | 1962-04-04 | Titanium Metals Corp | Chlorination of metal-bearing materials |
GB992317A (en) * | 1961-08-09 | 1965-05-19 | British Titan Products | Titanium ore beneficiation process |
SU793941A1 (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1981-01-07 | Березниковский Филиал Всесоюзногонаучно-Исследовательского И Проект-Ного Института Титана | Method of extracting titanium tetrachloride from coloride pulps |
US4332615A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1982-06-01 | Titanium Technology (Australia) Ltd. | Process for beneficiating a titaniferous ore |
US4442075A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-04-10 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation | Titanium ore chlorination process using a molten salt |
JP4430287B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2010-03-10 | 東邦チタニウム株式会社 | Titanium tetrachloride production equipment |
-
2006
- 2006-05-12 CZ CZ20060305A patent/CZ300896B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-27 PL PL06761637T patent/PL2021518T3/en unknown
- 2006-06-27 AT AT06761637T patent/ATE442462T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-27 DE DE602006009155T patent/DE602006009155D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-27 EP EP06761637A patent/EP2021518B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-06-27 WO PCT/CZ2006/000045 patent/WO2007131459A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2021518T3 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
CZ300896B6 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
EP2021518A1 (en) | 2009-02-11 |
CZ2006305A3 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
WO2007131459A1 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
DE602006009155D1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
EP2021518B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |