ATE416823T1 - Flammenunterdrückendes mittel, flammenunterdrückendes system und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Flammenunterdrückendes mittel, flammenunterdrückendes system und ihre verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE416823T1 ATE416823T1 AT02747852T AT02747852T ATE416823T1 AT E416823 T1 ATE416823 T1 AT E416823T1 AT 02747852 T AT02747852 T AT 02747852T AT 02747852 T AT02747852 T AT 02747852T AT E416823 T1 ATE416823 T1 AT E416823T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- flame suppressant
- aqueous droplets
- encapsulated
- combustion
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/16—Interfacial polymerisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/04—Removing or cutting-off the supply of inflammable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0292—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/009—Methods or equipment not provided for in groups A62C99/0009 - A62C99/0081
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0007—Solid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0021—Microcapsules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US29391801P | 2001-05-25 | 2001-05-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE416823T1 true ATE416823T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
Family
ID=23131123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02747852T ATE416823T1 (de) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-05-20 | Flammenunterdrückendes mittel, flammenunterdrückendes system und ihre verwendung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8511396B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1395340B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE416823T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60230264D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2318025T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002096519A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9227221B2 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2016-01-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hydrophilic-core microcapsules and their formation |
DE102008038258B8 (de) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-06-10 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Projektil |
GB0817855D0 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2008-11-05 | Rolls Royce Plc | Artificial bird projectiles for simulating bird strike events |
RU2573493C1 (ru) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-01-20 | Дарья Анатольевна Трубицына | Способ предотвращения возникновения эндогенных пожаров |
EP3894024A4 (de) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-09-07 | Molekule, Inc. | Feuerlöschsystem |
CN109701198A (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 北京理工大学 | 一种即配型可自然降解海藻酸钠水凝胶灭火剂及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3575882A (en) | 1963-12-13 | 1971-04-20 | Pennwalt Corp | Encapsulation process |
US3516941A (en) * | 1966-07-25 | 1970-06-23 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Microcapsules and process of making |
UST861043I4 (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1969-04-22 | Microencapsulated fire extinguishing agent sn | |
JPS4835694B1 (de) | 1970-12-30 | 1973-10-30 | ||
JPS5022613B1 (de) * | 1971-06-29 | 1975-08-01 | ||
US3753770A (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1973-08-21 | Grace W R & Co | Fire retardant compositions containing nitrogen-phosphorous-halogen adducts |
DE2233544A1 (de) | 1972-07-07 | 1974-01-24 | Schaberger & Co Gmbh Josef | Schaumloeschmittel |
US3872050A (en) * | 1972-07-19 | 1975-03-18 | William J Benton | Polyurethane liquid crystal dispersion system and devices |
SE375696B (de) * | 1972-09-06 | 1975-04-28 | Incentive Res & Dev Ab | |
US3968060A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1976-07-06 | Champion International Corporation | Encapsulated flame retardant system |
US3912647A (en) | 1973-12-06 | 1975-10-14 | Franklin Z Adell | Invert emulsion fire extinguishing composition and method |
JPS5169545A (en) | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-16 | Ig Gijutsu Kenkyusho Kk | Taika tainetsuseigoseijushitai |
US3954914A (en) * | 1975-01-27 | 1976-05-04 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Flame retardant ABS and urethane polymers |
US3976580A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1976-08-24 | Bernard Kaminstein | Gelled fire extinguisher fluid comprising polyacrylamide and bentonite |
DE2655048A1 (de) * | 1976-12-04 | 1978-06-08 | Bayer Ag | Mikroverkapselung mit modifizierten aliphatischen polyisocyanaten |
DE3039117A1 (de) * | 1980-10-16 | 1982-05-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von mikrokapseln |
US4871477A (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1989-10-03 | Firestop Chemical Corporation | Fire protected foamed polymeric materials |
US4612239A (en) | 1983-02-15 | 1986-09-16 | Felix Dimanshteyn | Articles for providing fire protection |
US4601863A (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1986-07-22 | Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Process for producing powder of microcapsules |
US5098621A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1992-03-24 | Twin Rivers Engineering | Method of forming a foam substrate and micropackaged active ingredient particle composite |
JPH0717725B2 (ja) | 1986-04-21 | 1995-03-01 | セイコ−化成株式会社 | 多孔質層形成用ポリウレタン樹脂組成物 |
DE3732377A1 (de) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-04-06 | Hoechst Ag | Flammwidrige polymere massen |
EP0342685B1 (de) | 1988-05-20 | 1994-04-13 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Zusammenzetzung und Kit zum Mikroverkapseln und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrokapseln |
IT1229212B (it) | 1989-03-29 | 1991-07-25 | Vamp Srl | Composizione ritardante di fiamma e antifumo per polimeri e materiali polimerici cosi' ottenuti. |
US5056602A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-10-15 | University Of New Mexico | Copper powder fire extinguishant |
DE4003231A1 (de) * | 1990-02-03 | 1991-08-08 | Hoechst Ag | Flammwidrige polymere massen |
US5052618A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1991-10-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Method and apparatus for protecting crops from frost by jet-dispersed, microencapsulated aerosols |
US5641535A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1997-06-24 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Process for the microencapsulation of water-emulsifiable non-thermoplastic substances |
US5165483A (en) * | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-24 | Brunswick Corporation | Direct contact vapor generator fire suppression apparatus |
IT1252291B (it) | 1991-11-14 | 1995-06-08 | Mini Ricerca Scient Tecnolog | Composizioni polimeriche autoestinguenti |
US5433953A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Microcapsules and methods for making same |
US6022914A (en) | 1995-11-27 | 2000-02-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and tapes |
US6113935A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-09-05 | Zeneca Limited | Water-in-oil microencapsulation process and microcapsules produced thereby |
US5918680A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1999-07-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Water spray cooling system for extinguishment and post fire suppression of compartment fires |
JPH114905A (ja) * | 1997-04-23 | 1999-01-12 | Bunka Shutter Co Ltd | ウォーターミストを利用した消火、消煙装置及び方法 |
JPH1129773A (ja) | 1997-07-08 | 1999-02-02 | Noritoshi Mise | アルカリ金属珪酸塩の樹脂被覆粒子およびその製造方法 |
AU747252B2 (en) | 1997-09-09 | 2002-05-09 | Lyotropic Therapeutics, Inc. | Coated particles, methods of making and using |
US5861106A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-01-19 | Universal Propulsion Company, Inc. | Compositions and methods for suppressing flame |
IL141265A0 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2002-03-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Fire resistant styrene polymer foams with reduced brominated fire retardant |
AU1894799A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-27 | Isle Firestop Ltd. | Combustion retardant for polymeric materials |
-
2002
- 2002-05-20 AT AT02747852T patent/ATE416823T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-20 EP EP02747852A patent/EP1395340B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-20 ES ES02747852T patent/ES2318025T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-20 WO PCT/US2002/016009 patent/WO2002096519A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 DE DE60230264T patent/DE60230264D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-20 US US10/476,175 patent/US8511396B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1395340A1 (de) | 2004-03-10 |
US8511396B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 |
ES2318025T3 (es) | 2009-05-01 |
WO2002096519A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
US20040129435A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
DE60230264D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
EP1395340B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |