ATE416485T1 - Basiselement von brennstoffzelle zur reducierung des durchganges von methanol durch elektrolyt - Google Patents

Basiselement von brennstoffzelle zur reducierung des durchganges von methanol durch elektrolyt

Info

Publication number
ATE416485T1
ATE416485T1 AT03747147T AT03747147T ATE416485T1 AT E416485 T1 ATE416485 T1 AT E416485T1 AT 03747147 T AT03747147 T AT 03747147T AT 03747147 T AT03747147 T AT 03747147T AT E416485 T1 ATE416485 T1 AT E416485T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
fuel cell
anode
methanol
basic element
Prior art date
Application number
AT03747147T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Yves Laurent
Didier Marsacq
Christel Roux
Christine Nayoze
Original Assignee
Commissariat Energie Atomique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat Energie Atomique filed Critical Commissariat Energie Atomique
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE416485T1 publication Critical patent/ATE416485T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8626Porous electrodes characterised by the form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1097Fuel cells applied on a support, e.g. miniature fuel cells deposited on silica supports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
AT03747147T 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Basiselement von brennstoffzelle zur reducierung des durchganges von methanol durch elektrolyt ATE416485T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0205062A FR2838870B1 (fr) 2002-04-23 2002-04-23 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE416485T1 true ATE416485T1 (de) 2008-12-15

Family

ID=28686285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT03747147T ATE416485T1 (de) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Basiselement von brennstoffzelle zur reducierung des durchganges von methanol durch elektrolyt

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7169503B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1497883B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4768261B2 (de)
CN (1) CN100539280C (de)
AT (1) ATE416485T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60325038D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2316787T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2838870B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2003092092A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009502011A (ja) * 2005-07-15 2009-01-22 シンベット・コーポレイション 軟質および硬質電解質層付き薄膜電池および方法
US20070012244A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 Cymbet Corporation Apparatus and method for making thin-film batteries with soft and hard electrolyte layers
GB0514581D0 (en) * 2005-07-15 2005-08-24 Univ Newcastle Methanol fuel cells
US7776478B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-08-17 Cymbet Corporation Thin-film batteries with polymer and LiPON electrolyte layers and method
WO2007063257A1 (fr) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-07 Stmicroelectronics Sa Pile a combustible integree empilable
FR2894075A1 (fr) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-01 St Microelectronics Sa Support de pile a combustible integree
US9853325B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2017-12-26 Space Charge, LLC Rugged, gel-free, lithium-free, high energy density solid-state electrochemical energy storage devices
US11996517B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2024-05-28 Space Charge, LLC Electrochemical energy storage devices
US10658705B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2020-05-19 Space Charge, LLC Thin-film solid-state energy storage devices
US11527774B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2022-12-13 Space Charge, LLC Electrochemical energy storage devices
US10601074B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2020-03-24 Space Charge, LLC Rugged, gel-free, lithium-free, high energy density solid-state electrochemical energy storage devices

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58115770A (ja) * 1981-12-26 1983-07-09 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池
US4664761A (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-05-12 Uop Inc. Electrochemical method and apparatus using proton-conducting polymers
JPH0622144B2 (ja) * 1986-04-18 1994-03-23 三菱電機株式会社 燃料電池
JP3271801B2 (ja) * 1992-09-22 2002-04-08 田中貴金属工業株式会社 高分子固体電解質型燃料電池、該燃料電池の加湿方法、及び製造方法
US5919583A (en) * 1995-03-20 1999-07-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membranes containing inorganic fillers and membrane and electrode assemblies and electrochemical cells employing same
US5672438A (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-09-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membrane and electrode assembly employing exclusion membrane for direct methanol fuel cell
US5672439A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-09-30 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing reactant crossover in an electrochemical fuel cell
JP3502508B2 (ja) * 1996-07-26 2004-03-02 本田技研工業株式会社 直接メタノール型燃料電池
JP3844022B2 (ja) * 1997-06-09 2006-11-08 株式会社ジーエス・ユアサコーポレーション 固体高分子電解質を備えた直接型メタノ−ル燃料電池
JP3774898B2 (ja) * 1997-06-30 2006-05-17 株式会社ジーエス・ユアサコーポレーション 固体高分子電解質を備えた直接型メタノ−ル燃料電池
DE19803132C1 (de) * 1998-01-28 1999-04-01 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzelle mit einem protonenleitfähigen Elektrolyten
EP1055018A4 (de) * 1998-02-10 2004-08-11 California Inst Of Techn Asymetrische elektroden für direktgespeiste brennstoffzellen
DE19859765A1 (de) * 1998-12-23 2000-06-29 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Elektroden-Elektrolyt-Einheit für eine Brennstoffzelle
EP1232533A2 (de) * 1999-11-17 2002-08-21 Neah Power Systems, Inc. Brennstoffzelle mit siliziumsubstraten und/oder durch sol-gel verfahren hergestellte trägerkörper
US7045244B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2006-05-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel cells utilizing non-porous nanofilm microchannel architecture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003092092A2 (fr) 2003-11-06
JP2005524203A (ja) 2005-08-11
WO2003092092A3 (fr) 2004-11-04
ES2316787T3 (es) 2009-04-16
DE60325038D1 (de) 2009-01-15
EP1497883B1 (de) 2008-12-03
FR2838870B1 (fr) 2004-05-28
FR2838870A1 (fr) 2003-10-24
CN1628395A (zh) 2005-06-15
JP4768261B2 (ja) 2011-09-07
US20050042499A1 (en) 2005-02-24
EP1497883A2 (de) 2005-01-19
CN100539280C (zh) 2009-09-09
US7169503B2 (en) 2007-01-30

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