ATE380401T1 - Katalysator für eine brennstoffzelle enthaltend pt, ni und mn oder fe - Google Patents
Katalysator für eine brennstoffzelle enthaltend pt, ni und mn oder feInfo
- Publication number
- ATE380401T1 ATE380401T1 AT03728227T AT03728227T ATE380401T1 AT E380401 T1 ATE380401 T1 AT E380401T1 AT 03728227 T AT03728227 T AT 03728227T AT 03728227 T AT03728227 T AT 03728227T AT E380401 T1 ATE380401 T1 AT E380401T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- catalyst
- cell containing
- manganese
- nickel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/892—Nickel and noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/8986—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with manganese, technetium or rhenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/04—Alloys based on a platinum group metal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/928—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
- H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/881—Electrolytic membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US36009702P | 2002-02-27 | 2002-02-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE380401T1 true ATE380401T1 (de) | 2007-12-15 |
Family
ID=27766188
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT03728227T ATE380401T1 (de) | 2002-02-27 | 2003-02-27 | Katalysator für eine brennstoffzelle enthaltend pt, ni und mn oder fe |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050170222A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1479121B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE380401T1 (de) |
AU (2) | AU2003213615A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60317881T2 (de) |
WO (2) | WO2003073541A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8021798B2 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2011-09-20 | Freeslate, Inc. | Fuel cell electrocatalyst of Pt-Zn-Ni/Fe |
US7485390B2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2009-02-03 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Combinatorial methods for preparing electrocatalysts |
JP2007504624A (ja) * | 2003-09-03 | 2007-03-01 | サイミックス テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | 白金−ニッケル−鉄燃料電池触媒 |
US7419741B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell cathode catalyst |
US7713910B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2010-05-11 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | Method for manufacture of noble metal alloy catalysts and catalysts prepared therewith |
KR100823505B1 (ko) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-04-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 촉매, 이의 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 연료전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 연료전지 시스템 |
US7994089B2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2011-08-09 | University Of Houston System | De-alloyed platinum nanoparticles |
WO2014058767A1 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-17 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | METHODS TO SYNTHESIZE NiPt BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES BY A REVERSED-PHASE MICROEMULSION, DEPOSITION OF NiPt BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES ON A SUPPORT, AND APPLICATION OF THE SUPPORTED CATALYST FOR CO2 REFORMING OF METHANE |
CN111082082B (zh) * | 2020-01-20 | 2022-05-10 | 福州大学 | 一种钴镍氧化物共掺杂的Pd基燃料电池催化剂及其制备方法 |
DE102021121040A1 (de) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-16 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur simultaten Ermittlung der elektrochemischen Aktivität einer Mehrzahl an Materialien |
CN114927708A (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-19 | 青岛创启新能催化科技有限公司 | 一种用作氢燃料电池阴极的铂锰合金催化剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01210035A (ja) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 白金触媒とその製造方法 |
JP2556874B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-18 | 1996-11-27 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 担体上における金属の合金化方法 |
US5068161A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-11-26 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst material |
JPH04135642A (ja) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-05-11 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 白金合金触媒とその製造方法 |
JPH04141236A (ja) * | 1990-09-29 | 1992-05-14 | Stonehard Assoc Inc | 白金合金触媒とその製法 |
JPH05208135A (ja) * | 1991-02-23 | 1993-08-20 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 負極用電極触媒 |
JPH0866632A (ja) * | 1994-08-27 | 1996-03-12 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 高分子固体電解質型燃料電池用アノード電極触媒 |
US6165636A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2000-12-26 | De Nora S.P.A. | Composition of a selective oxidation catalyst for use in fuel cells |
WO2003069706A2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-21 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | FUEL CELL ELECTROCATALYST OF Pt-Rh-Mo-Ni/Fe |
-
2003
- 2003-02-27 WO PCT/US2003/006104 patent/WO2003073541A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-27 DE DE60317881T patent/DE60317881T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-27 WO PCT/US2003/006180 patent/WO2003073542A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-27 EP EP03728227A patent/EP1479121B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-27 AT AT03728227T patent/ATE380401T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-27 AU AU2003213615A patent/AU2003213615A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-27 AU AU2003232892A patent/AU2003232892A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-27 US US10/505,622 patent/US20050170222A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003073542B1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
AU2003232892A1 (en) | 2003-09-09 |
DE60317881T2 (de) | 2008-03-20 |
AU2003213615A1 (en) | 2003-09-09 |
US20050170222A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
DE60317881D1 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
WO2003073542A3 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
EP1479121B1 (de) | 2007-12-05 |
WO2003073541A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
EP1479121A2 (de) | 2004-11-24 |
WO2003073542A2 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |