ATE369533T1 - FIREPROOF COMPONENT MADE OF CERAMIC MATERIAL - Google Patents

FIREPROOF COMPONENT MADE OF CERAMIC MATERIAL

Info

Publication number
ATE369533T1
ATE369533T1 AT04731822T AT04731822T ATE369533T1 AT E369533 T1 ATE369533 T1 AT E369533T1 AT 04731822 T AT04731822 T AT 04731822T AT 04731822 T AT04731822 T AT 04731822T AT E369533 T1 ATE369533 T1 AT E369533T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
ceramic material
melted mass
boundary layer
electrode
section
Prior art date
Application number
AT04731822T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Christos Aneziris
Manfred Hopf
H R Maier
Dieter Melzer
Original Assignee
Saveway Gmbh & Co Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saveway Gmbh & Co Kg filed Critical Saveway Gmbh & Co Kg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE369533T1 publication Critical patent/ATE369533T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
    • B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
    • B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • F27D21/0021—Devices for monitoring linings for wear
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • F27D21/04—Arrangements of indicators or alarms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/15—Tapping equipment; Equipment for removing or retaining slag
    • F27D3/1509—Tapping equipment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a refractory component consisting of a ceramic material. Said component has a contact side of the ceramic material that is oriented towards a melted mass and on which a boundary layer in contact with the melted mass is formed during assembly and operation. As a result of a specific resistance which decreases as the temperature increases, said boundary layer is electroconductive with the changing operating temperature thereon. At least one electrode is arranged in the ceramic material, in the boundary region between said conductive boundary layer and the region of the ceramic material adjacent to the same, said electrode extending at a distance from the melted mass contact surface, at least along a section of the same. During operation, a potential for generating an electrical field penetrating the ceramic material is applied to the at least one electrode and/or the melted mass, preventing penetration or deposition of the molten slag and/or the melted mass over the section of the melted mass contact surface.
AT04731822T 2003-05-08 2004-05-08 FIREPROOF COMPONENT MADE OF CERAMIC MATERIAL ATE369533T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10320821A DE10320821A1 (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Refractory component made of ceramic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE369533T1 true ATE369533T1 (en) 2007-08-15

Family

ID=33394377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT04731822T ATE369533T1 (en) 2003-05-08 2004-05-08 FIREPROOF COMPONENT MADE OF CERAMIC MATERIAL

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1620690B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE369533T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10320821A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004099694A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008046193A1 (en) 2008-08-06 2010-02-11 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Ceramic components with anti-adhesion properties for use in steel casting equipment, include surface layer composed of cations and anions having large ionic radii

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59179264A (en) * 1983-03-30 1984-10-11 Nippon Steel Corp Outflow method of molten metal
AT386072B (en) * 1983-07-18 1988-06-27 Radex Deutschland Ag FIREPROOF STONE, ESPECIALLY GAS PULSE STONE
US4481809A (en) * 1983-08-29 1984-11-13 Labate M D Method and apparatus for monitoring erosion in gas stirring devices in molten metal ladles
DE3503221A1 (en) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-14 Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Refractory gas-permeable brick
DE4120205A1 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-24 Saveway Gmbh WARNING DEVICE FOR INDUCTION MELTING OVENS
WO2002051570A1 (en) * 2000-12-25 2002-07-04 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Molten steel feeder for continuous casting, and method for continuous casting using the molten steel feeder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10320821A1 (en) 2004-11-25
EP1620690B1 (en) 2007-08-08
EP1620690A2 (en) 2006-02-01
DE502004004582D1 (en) 2007-09-20
WO2004099694A2 (en) 2004-11-18
WO2004099694A3 (en) 2005-02-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee