ATE333045T1 - Reaktor zur zersetzung von flüssigen monergolen treibstoffen auf ammoniumdinitiridbasis und zersetzungsverfahren - Google Patents
Reaktor zur zersetzung von flüssigen monergolen treibstoffen auf ammoniumdinitiridbasis und zersetzungsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE333045T1 ATE333045T1 AT02736345T AT02736345T ATE333045T1 AT E333045 T1 ATE333045 T1 AT E333045T1 AT 02736345 T AT02736345 T AT 02736345T AT 02736345 T AT02736345 T AT 02736345T AT E333045 T1 ATE333045 T1 AT E333045T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- decomposition
- reactor
- based liquid
- ammonium
- dinitiride
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- BRUFJXUJQKYQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium dinitramide Chemical group [NH4+].[O-][N+](=O)[N-][N+]([O-])=O BRUFJXUJQKYQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J23/10—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
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- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/34—Manganese
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- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
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- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
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- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/30—Compounds containing rare earth metals and at least one element other than a rare earth metal, oxygen or hydrogen, e.g. La4S3Br6
- C01F17/32—Compounds containing rare earth metals and at least one element other than a rare earth metal, oxygen or hydrogen, e.g. La4S3Br6 oxide or hydroxide being the only anion, e.g. NaCeO2 or MgxCayEuO
- C01F17/34—Aluminates, e.g. YAlO3 or Y3-xGdxAl5O12
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- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
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- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/16—Preparation of alkaline-earth metal aluminates or magnesium aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
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- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/08—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more liquids
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- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
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- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/468—Iridium
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- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
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- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/441—Alkoxides, e.g. methoxide, tert-butoxide
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- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/443—Nitrates or nitrites
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- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
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- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0101852A SE0101852D0 (sv) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Method of preparing granules |
SE0101847A SE0101847D0 (sv) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Sintering resistant catalyst material and a method for the preparation thereof |
SE0101751A SE0101751D0 (sv) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Ammonium dinitramide based liquid monopropellants exhibiting improved cumbustion stability and storage life |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ATE333045T1 true ATE333045T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
Family
ID=27354703
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02736345T ATE333045T1 (de) | 2001-05-23 | 2002-05-23 | Reaktor zur zersetzung von flüssigen monergolen treibstoffen auf ammoniumdinitiridbasis und zersetzungsverfahren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7137244B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1389271B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE333045T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60213085T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002095207A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004257318A (ja) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 推進装置及びそれを含む飛行物体並びに推進装置の着火方法 |
US7220390B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2007-05-22 | Velocys, Inc. | Microchannel with internal fin support for catalyst or sorption medium |
US20060075989A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2006-04-13 | Vanderbilt University | High efficiency hot gas vane actuator |
KR100649549B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-24 | 2006-11-27 | 한국과학기술원 | 마이크로 비드층 반응기를 갖는 초소형 단일추진제 추력기및 그 생산방법 |
CN100358845C (zh) * | 2006-02-27 | 2008-01-02 | 广东省四○一厂 | 高密度膨化硝铵炸药的制备方法 |
FR2917130B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-08 | 2012-11-16 | Thales Sa | Propulseur a performance amelioree |
WO2009029525A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Abet Technologies, Llc | Hydrogen peroxide-fueled rotary expansion engine |
JP5352821B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2013-11-27 | 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | 液体燃料貯蔵用容器及び該容器を用いた蒸気噴射システム |
US8024918B2 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2011-09-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rocket motor having a catalytic hydroxylammonium (HAN) decomposer and method for combusting the decomposed HAN-based propellant |
KR101034400B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-10 | 2011-05-16 | 한국과학기술원 | 과산화수소 단일추진제 추력기 |
KR101009498B1 (ko) | 2009-04-06 | 2011-01-19 | 한국과학기술원 | 수소-산소 이원추진제 로켓 엔진과 그 추진 방법 |
CN102639940B (zh) * | 2009-09-03 | 2014-08-06 | 游戏变革者有限责任公司 | 纳米分子固态电力推动器以及其使用方法和制造方法 |
KR100988770B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-10 | 2010-10-20 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 이원 추진제 로켓 엔진의 점화기 |
WO2012166046A2 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Ecaps Ab | Low-temperature operational and storable ammonium dinitramide based liquid monopropellant blends |
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KR20160011656A (ko) | 2013-05-29 | 2016-02-01 | 이삽스 에이비 | 듀얼 모드 화학 로켓 엔진, 및 상기 로켓 엔진을 포함하는 듀얼 모드 추진 시스템 |
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EP3128165B1 (de) * | 2015-08-06 | 2021-06-16 | ArianeGroup GmbH | Katalysatorkammer mit einem darin eingebetteten katalysatorbett für ein monopropellanten-triebwerk eines raketentriebwerks |
JP2018015746A (ja) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社Ihi | Han系推進薬分解触媒及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた一液スラスタ |
KR102101099B1 (ko) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-04-14 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | 메조기공 구리-실리콘산화물 촉매를 이용하여 이온성 액체 단일추진제 분해 방법 |
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US3303651A (en) * | 1963-05-29 | 1967-02-14 | Trw Inc | Nuclear isotope monopropellant hydrazine engine |
US4162292A (en) * | 1977-10-20 | 1979-07-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | High pressure hydrazine gas generator |
GB8609228D0 (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1986-05-21 | Marconi Co Ltd | Thrusters |
US5485722A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1996-01-23 | Olin Corporation | Catalytic decomposition of hydroxylammonium nitrate-based monopropellants |
EP0950648A1 (de) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-20 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Monergoles flüssiges Treibstoffsystem |
US6984273B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2006-01-10 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Premixed liquid monopropellant solutions and mixtures |
-
2002
- 2002-05-23 EP EP02736345A patent/EP1389271B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-23 WO PCT/SE2002/000992 patent/WO2002095207A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-05-23 AT AT02736345T patent/ATE333045T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-23 DE DE60213085T patent/DE60213085T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-23 US US10/478,478 patent/US7137244B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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EP1389271B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 |
US20050014641A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
DE60213085T2 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
US7137244B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 |
DE60213085D1 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
EP1389271A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 |
WO2002095207A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
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