ATE279972T1 - Mikrokomponentenvorrichtung zum effizienten kontaktieren eines fluids - Google Patents

Mikrokomponentenvorrichtung zum effizienten kontaktieren eines fluids

Info

Publication number
ATE279972T1
ATE279972T1 AT99927392T AT99927392T ATE279972T1 AT E279972 T1 ATE279972 T1 AT E279972T1 AT 99927392 T AT99927392 T AT 99927392T AT 99927392 T AT99927392 T AT 99927392T AT E279972 T1 ATE279972 T1 AT E279972T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
contactor
porous
microcomponent
laminate
thickness
Prior art date
Application number
AT99927392T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Monte K Drost
Robert S Wegeng
Michele Friedrich
William T Hanna
Charles J Call
Dean E Kurath
Original Assignee
Battelle Memorial Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22255793&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ATE279972(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Battelle Memorial Institute filed Critical Battelle Memorial Institute
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE279972T1 publication Critical patent/ATE279972T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
    • B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
    • B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0415—Beds in cartridges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/421—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path
    • B01F25/422—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path between stacked plates, e.g. grooved or perforated plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/30—Micromixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/08—Heating air supply before combustion, e.g. by exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B17/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
    • F25B17/08—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/42—Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or encapsulations selected or arranged to facilitate heating or cooling
    • H01L23/427—Cooling by change of state, e.g. use of heat pipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/20—Organic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/206—Ion exchange resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/304—Linear dimensions, e.g. particle shape, diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/308—Pore size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0208—Other waste gases from fuel cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4541—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for portable use, e.g. gas masks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4566—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00783—Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00835—Comprising catalytically active material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00844—Comprising porous material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00891—Feeding or evacuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00905—Separation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00905—Separation
    • B01J2219/00907—Separation using membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
    • C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0888—Methods of cooling by evaporation of a fluid
    • C01B2203/0894—Generation of steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1035—Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/14—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type using osmosis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
    • F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
    • G01N1/4005—Concentrating samples by transferring a selected component through a membrane
    • G01N2001/4016—Concentrating samples by transferring a selected component through a membrane being a selective membrane, e.g. dialysis or osmosis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
AT99927392T 1998-06-10 1999-06-08 Mikrokomponentenvorrichtung zum effizienten kontaktieren eines fluids ATE279972T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/096,147 US6126723A (en) 1994-07-29 1998-06-10 Microcomponent assembly for efficient contacting of fluid
PCT/US1999/012998 WO1999064147A2 (en) 1998-06-10 1999-06-08 Microcomponent assembly for efficient contacting of fluid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE279972T1 true ATE279972T1 (de) 2004-11-15

Family

ID=22255793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT99927392T ATE279972T1 (de) 1998-06-10 1999-06-08 Mikrokomponentenvorrichtung zum effizienten kontaktieren eines fluids

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6126723A (de)
EP (1) EP1093398B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5118272B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20010052760A (de)
AT (1) ATE279972T1 (de)
BR (1) BR9911090A (de)
CA (1) CA2334628C (de)
DE (1) DE69921323T2 (de)
NO (1) NO20006213L (de)
WO (1) WO1999064147A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (162)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129973A (en) * 1994-07-29 2000-10-10 Battelle Memorial Institute Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making
US6616909B1 (en) * 1998-07-27 2003-09-09 Battelle Memorial Institute Method and apparatus for obtaining enhanced production rate of thermal chemical reactions
US6488838B1 (en) * 1999-08-17 2002-12-03 Battelle Memorial Institute Chemical reactor and method for gas phase reactant catalytic reactions
US6358639B2 (en) * 1999-08-27 2002-03-19 Plug Power Llc Methods and kits for decontaminating fuel cells
US6537506B1 (en) * 2000-02-03 2003-03-25 Cellular Process Chemistry, Inc. Miniaturized reaction apparatus
US7241423B2 (en) * 2000-02-03 2007-07-10 Cellular Process Chemistry, Inc. Enhancing fluid flow in a stacked plate microreactor
US7056477B1 (en) 2000-02-03 2006-06-06 Cellular Process Chemistry, Inc. Modular chemical production system incorporating a microreactor
US7435392B2 (en) * 2000-02-03 2008-10-14 Acclavis, Llc Scalable continuous production system
US6892802B2 (en) * 2000-02-09 2005-05-17 Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College Crossflow micro heat exchanger
US6875247B2 (en) * 2000-06-06 2005-04-05 Battelle Memorial Institute Conditions for fluid separations in microchannels, capillary-driven fluid separations, and laminated devices capable of separating fluids
US7413714B1 (en) 2000-07-16 2008-08-19 Ymc Co. Ltd. Sequential reaction system
DE10036602A1 (de) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-14 Cpc Cellular Process Chemistry Mikroreaktor für Reaktionen zwischen Gasen und Flüssigkeiten
DE10044526A1 (de) * 2000-09-04 2002-04-04 Mannesmann Ag Mikrostrukturreaktor und Verfahren zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen
US7867300B2 (en) 2001-03-02 2011-01-11 Intelligent Energy, Inc. Ammonia-based hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same
JP4267325B2 (ja) 2001-03-02 2009-05-27 インテリジェント・エネルギー・インコーポレーテッド アンモニアベース水素発生装置および同装置の使用方法
US7922781B2 (en) 2001-03-02 2011-04-12 Chellappa Anand S Hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same
NL1017516C2 (nl) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-09 Tno Fractionering van vloeistofmengsels met behulp van membraancontactoren.
WO2002087729A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-11-07 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus and method for separation/purification of fluids utilizing rapidly cycled thermal swing
US6508862B1 (en) 2001-04-30 2003-01-21 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus and methods for separation/purification utilizing rapidly cycled thermal swing sorption
US6630012B2 (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-10-07 Battelle Memorial Institute Method for thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption
US6746515B2 (en) * 2001-04-30 2004-06-08 Battelle Memorial Institute Method and apparatus for thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption
US6503298B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-01-07 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus and methods for hydrogen separation/purification utilizing rapidly cycled thermal swing sorption
DE10221187A1 (de) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-12 Heat Energy Advanced Technolog Konzentrierte-Wässerige-Ammoniaklösungs-Behälter zum Einsatz in Absorptions-Diffusions-Kühleinrichtung
US20050183851A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2005-08-25 International Mezzo Technologies, Inc. High efficiency flat panel microchannel heat exchanger
US20030098661A1 (en) * 2001-11-29 2003-05-29 Ken Stewart-Smith Control system for vehicle seats
US6893483B2 (en) * 2002-03-08 2005-05-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Multilayered adsorbent system for gas separations by pressure swing adsorption
US6869462B2 (en) * 2002-03-11 2005-03-22 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods of contacting substances and microsystem contactors
US7527661B2 (en) 2005-04-18 2009-05-05 Intelligent Energy, Inc. Compact devices for generating pure hydrogen
US8172913B2 (en) 2002-04-23 2012-05-08 Vencill Thomas R Array of planar membrane modules for producing hydrogen
US7517440B2 (en) 2002-07-17 2009-04-14 Eksigent Technologies Llc Electrokinetic delivery systems, devices and methods
US7235164B2 (en) 2002-10-18 2007-06-26 Eksigent Technologies, Llc Electrokinetic pump having capacitive electrodes
US7364647B2 (en) * 2002-07-17 2008-04-29 Eksigent Technologies Llc Laminated flow device
US9192929B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2015-11-24 Velocys, Inc. Integrated combustion reactor and methods of conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions
US6622519B1 (en) 2002-08-15 2003-09-23 Velocys, Inc. Process for cooling a product in a heat exchanger employing microchannels for the flow of refrigerant and product
US7014835B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2006-03-21 Velocys, Inc. Multi-stream microchannel device
US7250151B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2007-07-31 Velocys Methods of conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions
US6969505B2 (en) * 2002-08-15 2005-11-29 Velocys, Inc. Process for conducting an equilibrium limited chemical reaction in a single stage process channel
US20040076408A1 (en) * 2002-10-22 2004-04-22 Cooligy Inc. Method and apparatus for removeably coupling a heat rejection device with a heat producing device
US6994151B2 (en) * 2002-10-22 2006-02-07 Cooligy, Inc. Vapor escape microchannel heat exchanger
US6652627B1 (en) 2002-10-30 2003-11-25 Velocys, Inc. Process for separating a fluid component from a fluid mixture using microchannel process technology
DE10393588T5 (de) 2002-11-01 2006-02-23 Cooligy, Inc., Mountain View Optimales Ausbreitungssystem, Vorrichtung und Verfahren für flüssigkeitsgekühlten, mikroskalierten Wärmetausch
US6986382B2 (en) * 2002-11-01 2006-01-17 Cooligy Inc. Interwoven manifolds for pressure drop reduction in microchannel heat exchangers
US7836597B2 (en) 2002-11-01 2010-11-23 Cooligy Inc. Method of fabricating high surface to volume ratio structures and their integration in microheat exchangers for liquid cooling system
US7051540B2 (en) * 2003-01-27 2006-05-30 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods for fluid separations, and devices capable of separating fluids
US6709492B1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-03-23 United Technologies Corporation Planar membrane deoxygenator
WO2004092908A2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-10-28 Cellular Process Chemistry, Inc. System and method for determining optimal reaction parameters using continuously running process
US7294734B2 (en) * 2003-05-02 2007-11-13 Velocys, Inc. Process for converting a hydrocarbon to an oxygenate or a nitrile
EP1473791A1 (de) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-03 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Brennstoffzellestromgenerator
EP1633463B1 (de) * 2003-05-16 2007-10-24 Velocys Inc. Verfahren zur erzeugung einer emulsion durch verwendung einer mikrokanalverfahrentechnologie
US7220390B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2007-05-22 Velocys, Inc. Microchannel with internal fin support for catalyst or sorption medium
US7485671B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2009-02-03 Velocys, Inc. Process for forming an emulsion using microchannel process technology
US8580211B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2013-11-12 Velocys, Inc. Microchannel with internal fin support for catalyst or sorption medium
DE10324300B4 (de) * 2003-05-21 2006-06-14 Thomas Dr. Weimer Thermodynamische Maschine und Verfahren zur Aufnahme von Wärme
US7316728B2 (en) * 2003-05-28 2008-01-08 Entegris, Inc. Method and apparatus for treating fluids
US7021369B2 (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-04-04 Cooligy, Inc. Hermetic closed loop fluid system
US7591302B1 (en) 2003-07-23 2009-09-22 Cooligy Inc. Pump and fan control concepts in a cooling system
US7022157B2 (en) * 2003-11-12 2006-04-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Devices and methods for performing array based assays
US7434411B2 (en) * 2003-12-15 2008-10-14 Drost Kevin M Droplet desorption process and system
US7029647B2 (en) * 2004-01-27 2006-04-18 Velocys, Inc. Process for producing hydrogen peroxide using microchannel technology
US7084180B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2006-08-01 Velocys, Inc. Fischer-tropsch synthesis using microchannel technology and novel catalyst and microchannel reactor
US9023900B2 (en) 2004-01-28 2015-05-05 Velocys, Inc. Fischer-Tropsch synthesis using microchannel technology and novel catalyst and microchannel reactor
US20050175519A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-11 Rogers William A.Jr. Microchannel compression reactor
US8747805B2 (en) * 2004-02-11 2014-06-10 Velocys, Inc. Process for conducting an equilibrium limited chemical reaction using microchannel technology
US7520917B2 (en) * 2004-02-18 2009-04-21 Battelle Memorial Institute Devices with extended area structures for mass transfer processing of fluids
US7559356B2 (en) * 2004-04-19 2009-07-14 Eksident Technologies, Inc. Electrokinetic pump driven heat transfer system
US20050274649A1 (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-15 Spadaccini Louis J Method for suppressing oxidative coke formation in liquid hydrocarbons containing metal
US6880353B1 (en) 2004-07-08 2005-04-19 Tecumseh Products Company Vapor compression system with evaporator defrost system
US7305850B2 (en) * 2004-07-23 2007-12-11 Velocys, Inc. Distillation process using microchannel technology
WO2006019658A2 (en) 2004-07-23 2006-02-23 Velocys Inc. Distillation process using microchannel technology
US6928830B1 (en) 2004-07-29 2005-08-16 Carrier Corporation Linearly actuated manual fresh air exchange
CA2575165C (en) * 2004-08-12 2014-03-18 Velocys Inc. Process for converting ethylene to ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology
US7622509B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2009-11-24 Velocys, Inc. Multiphase mixing process using microchannel process technology
JP2008515551A (ja) 2004-10-06 2008-05-15 ステイト オブ オレゴン アクティング バイ アンド スルー ザ ステイト ボード オブ ハイヤー エデュケーション オン ビハーフ オブ オレゴン ステイト ユニバーシティー Ｍｅｃｓ透析器
US7955504B1 (en) 2004-10-06 2011-06-07 State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University Microfluidic devices, particularly filtration devices comprising polymeric membranes, and method for their manufacture and use
US9150494B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2015-10-06 Velocys, Inc. Process using microchannel technology for conducting alkylation or acylation reaction
KR20100038476A (ko) 2004-11-16 2010-04-14 벨로시스, 인코포레이티드 마이크로채널 기술을 사용하는 다중상 반응 과정
JP2006156099A (ja) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 加湿器およびその製造方法
US20080236795A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Seung Mun You Low-profile heat-spreading liquid chamber using boiling
US7507274B2 (en) * 2005-03-02 2009-03-24 Velocys, Inc. Separation process using microchannel technology
DE102005017452B4 (de) * 2005-04-15 2008-01-31 INSTITUT FüR MIKROTECHNIK MAINZ GMBH Mikroverdampfer
EP1890802A2 (de) * 2005-05-25 2008-02-27 Velocys, Inc. Träger zur verwendung bei der mikrokanalverarbeitung
EP2543434B1 (de) * 2005-07-08 2022-06-15 Velocys Inc. Katalysator-Reaktionsverfahren unter Verwendung der Mikrokanal-Technologie
US7540475B2 (en) 2005-09-16 2009-06-02 Battelle Memorial Institute Mixing in wicking structures and the use of enhanced mixing within wicks in microchannel devices
DK1957794T3 (da) 2005-11-23 2014-08-11 Eksigent Technologies Llc Elektrokinetiske pumpeudformninger og lægemiddelfremføringssystemer
US7750170B2 (en) 2005-12-22 2010-07-06 Shell Oil Company Process for mixing an oxidant having explosive potential with a hydrocarbon
WO2007071741A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Microchannel apparatus for removal of combustible , volatile contaminants
US7913719B2 (en) 2006-01-30 2011-03-29 Cooligy Inc. Tape-wrapped multilayer tubing and methods for making the same
CN101426752B (zh) * 2006-03-23 2014-08-13 万罗赛斯公司 利用微通道工艺技术制造苯乙烯的工艺
TW200810676A (en) 2006-03-30 2008-02-16 Cooligy Inc Multi device cooling
KR100727407B1 (ko) 2006-03-31 2007-06-13 한국생산기술연구원 흡착식 냉동기용 마이크로 채널의 흡착탑
US7715194B2 (en) 2006-04-11 2010-05-11 Cooligy Inc. Methodology of cooling multiple heat sources in a personal computer through the use of multiple fluid-based heat exchanging loops coupled via modular bus-type heat exchangers
JP5362552B2 (ja) 2006-04-20 2013-12-11 ヴェロシス，インク． マイクロチャネルプロセス技術を用いて非ニュートン流体を処理し、および／または形成させるためのプロセス
US20080108122A1 (en) * 2006-09-01 2008-05-08 State of Oregon acting by and through the State Board of Higher Education on behalf of Oregon Microchemical nanofactories
WO2008061726A2 (de) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-29 Eugster/Frismag Ag Wärmetauscher zum kühlen oder erwärmen einer flüssigkeit, kühlkreislauf sowie verfahren zur kühlung oder erwärmung eines arbeitsfluids oder eines wärmetauschers
US7867592B2 (en) 2007-01-30 2011-01-11 Eksigent Technologies, Inc. Methods, compositions and devices, including electroosmotic pumps, comprising coated porous surfaces
US7923592B2 (en) 2007-02-02 2011-04-12 Velocys, Inc. Process for making unsaturated hydrocarbons using microchannel process technology
JP2010521398A (ja) * 2007-03-15 2010-06-24 エフ エム シー コーポレーション 自動酸化ｈ２ｏ２製造における水性過酸化水素の回収
US8101048B2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2012-01-24 Rohm And Haas Company Purification process using microchannel devices
US20090038324A1 (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-12 Syracuse University Power and Refrigeration Cascade System
TW200912621A (en) 2007-08-07 2009-03-16 Cooligy Inc Method and apparatus for providing a supplemental cooling to server racks
WO2009051583A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Carrier Corporation Non-vacuum absorption refrigeration
KR101168499B1 (ko) * 2007-10-16 2012-07-27 캐리어 코포레이션 흡수 냉각기용 멤브레인 농축기
WO2009076134A1 (en) 2007-12-11 2009-06-18 Eksigent Technologies, Llc Electrokinetic pump with fixed stroke volume
US20090178436A1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Microelectronic refrigeration system and method
US8250877B2 (en) 2008-03-10 2012-08-28 Cooligy Inc. Device and methodology for the removal of heat from an equipment rack by means of heat exchangers mounted to a door
US9297571B1 (en) 2008-03-10 2016-03-29 Liebert Corporation Device and methodology for the removal of heat from an equipment rack by means of heat exchangers mounted to a door
US8074972B2 (en) * 2008-06-18 2011-12-13 Uop Llc Device for gas-liquid contacting
CN102171897A (zh) 2008-08-05 2011-08-31 固利吉股份有限公司 用于激光二极管冷却的微型换热器
JP2010210118A (ja) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-24 Jamco Corp 漏水防止用安全弁を備えた旅客機搭載用スチームオーブン
US9166139B2 (en) * 2009-05-14 2015-10-20 The Neothermal Energy Company Method for thermally cycling an object including a polarizable material
US8801922B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2014-08-12 State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University Dialysis system
JP2012531256A (ja) * 2009-06-24 2012-12-10 ステイト オブ オレゴン アクティング バイ アンド スルー ザ ステイト ボード オブ ハイヤー エデュケーション オン ビハーフ オブ オレゴン ステイト ユニバーシティー 透析用マイクロ流体デバイス
US9599407B2 (en) * 2009-07-29 2017-03-21 Tokitae Llc System and structure for heating or sterilizing a liquid stream
US9930898B2 (en) * 2009-07-29 2018-04-03 Tokitae Llc Pasteurization system and method
US8425965B2 (en) * 2009-07-29 2013-04-23 Tokitae Llc Method for heating or sterilizing a liquid stream
EP2480306B1 (de) * 2009-09-14 2016-10-26 Random Technologies LLC Vorrichtung und verfahren zur änderung der gaskonzentration in flüssigkeiten
AU2010319846B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-05-28 Oasys Water LLC Forward osmosis separation processes
US9044711B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-06-02 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
US8753515B2 (en) 2009-12-05 2014-06-17 Home Dialysis Plus, Ltd. Dialysis system with ultrafiltration control
US20110219802A1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-15 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Sorption systems having improved cycle times
US20110239692A1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Utilization of waste heat using fiber sorbent system and method of using same
US8580161B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2013-11-12 State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University Fluidic devices comprising photocontrollable units
US8501009B2 (en) 2010-06-07 2013-08-06 State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University Fluid purification system
US20120012299A1 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Industrial Idea Partners, Inc. Proportional Micro-Valve With Thermal Feedback
KR101862304B1 (ko) 2010-08-10 2018-05-29 조지아 테크 리서치 코포레이션 증기-액체 열 및/또는 질량 교환 장치
WO2012085716A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 International Business Machines Corporation Solid sorption refrigeration
EP2704759A4 (de) 2011-05-05 2015-06-03 Eksigent Technologies Llc Gelkupplung für elektrokinetische abgabesysteme
US20130020049A1 (en) 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Architectural Applications P.C. Architectural heat and moisture exchange
JP2014533133A (ja) 2011-10-07 2014-12-11 ホーム・ダイアリシス・プラス・リミテッドＨｏｍｅ ＤｉａｌｙｓｉｓＰｌｕｓ， Ｌｔｄ． 透析システムのための熱交換流体の精製
US9488392B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2016-11-08 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Thin film-based compact absorption cooling system
US9303925B2 (en) 2012-02-17 2016-04-05 Hussmann Corporation Microchannel suction line heat exchanger
GB201214122D0 (en) 2012-08-07 2012-09-19 Oxford Catalysts Ltd Treating of catalyst support
NL2009391C2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-03 Cooll Sustainable Energy Solutions B V Adsorption cell, adsorption cluster and adsorption compressor as well as a method of operating an adsorption compressor.
TWI493144B (zh) * 2012-09-07 2015-07-21 Ind Tech Res Inst 熱交換循環系統
IN2015DN00358A (de) * 2012-09-11 2015-06-12 Invensor Gmbh
US9114331B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2015-08-25 Random Technologies Llc Apparatus and method for degassing liquids
BR112015007632B1 (pt) 2012-10-10 2022-03-03 Meadwestvaco Corporation Sistema de vasilha hermética de controle de emissão evaporativa, sistema de controle de emissão evaporativa, e método para reduzir emissões do vapor de combustível em um sistema de controle de emissão evaporativa
JP6113591B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2017-04-12 株式会社神戸製鋼所 分離方法及び分離装置
WO2015006666A1 (en) 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Eos Energy Storage, Llc Mechanical-chemical energy storage
CN103566709B (zh) * 2013-11-14 2015-08-12 东华大学 一种空调管道中固态胺吸收二氧化碳的装置
WO2015103199A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-09 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. 3d microchannel structures for membrane absorption/desorption
ES2864727T3 (es) 2014-04-29 2021-10-14 Outset Medical Inc Sistema y métodos de diálisis
DE202015009384U1 (de) 2014-10-20 2017-05-10 Architectural Applications P.C. Regenschutz mit integriertem Wärme- und Feuchtigkeitsaustauscher
US10502409B2 (en) * 2014-10-20 2019-12-10 Numerical Design, Inc. Microfluidic-based apparatus and method for vaporization of liquids
US20160205727A1 (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-07-14 Numerical Design, Inc. Microfluidic-based apparatus and method vaporization of liquids using magnetic induction
DE102015004524A1 (de) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-16 Sortech Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum zyklischen Betreiben einer thermoelektrischen Zellenanordnung
GB2554618B (en) 2015-06-12 2021-11-10 Velocys Inc Synthesis gas conversion process
CN105101753B (zh) * 2015-08-12 2017-08-29 东莞市努谢尔环境设备科技有限公司 一种铝型材及其回路热管系统和电气散热背板
US10677536B2 (en) * 2015-12-04 2020-06-09 Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, Llc Osmotic transport system for evaporative cooling
WO2018035520A1 (en) 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 Outset Medical, Inc. Peritoneal dialysis system and methods
US10584903B2 (en) 2017-03-06 2020-03-10 Rocky Research Intelligent cooling system
US11065575B2 (en) 2018-07-05 2021-07-20 Molecule Works Inc. Membrane device for water and energy exchange
CN109932392A (zh) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-25 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 一种微流道散热器用性能测试与监测系统及其应用
KR102152265B1 (ko) * 2019-04-18 2020-09-04 서강대학교 산학협력단 미세 유체 펌프 및 이를 포함하는 발전기
CN110354523B (zh) * 2019-07-14 2024-02-06 河北龙亿环境工程有限公司 一种具有多微孔气泡罩的新型塔板
US11458437B2 (en) 2019-09-05 2022-10-04 Molecule Works Inc. Universal planar membrane device for mass transfer
AU2020380829A1 (en) 2019-11-08 2022-05-26 Molecule Works Inc. Fluid processing in encapsulated porous structures
CN114206064A (zh) * 2020-09-02 2022-03-18 春鸿电子科技(重庆)有限公司 液冷头及其制造方法
KR20230161956A (ko) 2021-02-10 2023-11-28 큐브이 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 무화기 코어 및 그 제조 방법
JP2022172990A (ja) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-17 株式会社クリーンプラネット 発熱装置
JP2022172989A (ja) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-17 株式会社クリーンプラネット 発熱装置
WO2023285364A1 (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-01-19 Politecnico Di Milano Rectifier for a generator of refrigerant vapour for absorption thermal machines, and generator comprising such rectifier

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3396510A (en) * 1966-08-15 1968-08-13 Gen Electric Liquid membranes for use in the separation of gases
US3608610A (en) * 1969-10-01 1971-09-28 Ionics Apparatus for evaporative separation of liquids through microporous panels
US3797202A (en) * 1971-08-27 1974-03-19 Gen Electric Microporous/non-porous composite membranes
US3911080A (en) * 1971-09-10 1975-10-07 Wright H Dudley Air pollution control
NL7203268A (de) * 1972-03-11 1973-09-13
DK148195C (da) * 1977-01-10 1986-04-01 Erling Lauritz Anderberg Gasaffugtningsapparat
US4119408A (en) * 1977-06-22 1978-10-10 General Electric Company Apparatus for maintaining the separation efficiency of immobilized liquid membranes in gas separation
JPS551816A (en) * 1978-06-15 1980-01-09 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Vapor-liquid contactor
US4560394A (en) * 1981-12-18 1985-12-24 The Garrett Corporation Oxygen enrichment system
DE3225751C1 (de) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-26 Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen der gasfoermigen Wasserstoffisotope
US4516632A (en) * 1982-08-31 1985-05-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Deparment Of Energy Microchannel crossflow fluid heat exchanger and method for its fabrication
US4687573A (en) * 1984-08-13 1987-08-18 Pall Corporation Sorbing apparatus
JPS6182806A (ja) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-26 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 液体膜
US4750918A (en) * 1985-05-28 1988-06-14 The Trustees Of The Stevens Institute Of Technology Selective-permeation gas-separation process and apparatus
US5013436A (en) * 1989-01-12 1991-05-07 Lee Eric K L Production of low-ethanol beverage by membrane extraction
US4710205A (en) * 1987-03-16 1987-12-01 Honeywell Inc. Stabilized liquid films
US5290403A (en) * 1987-03-17 1994-03-01 Saeaesk Aapo Liquid evaporating apparatus
DE3918430A1 (de) * 1989-06-06 1990-12-20 Sommer Werner Dr Ing Einrichtung zur molekularen trennung von gemischen nach dem prinzip der sorption und permeation
DE69127279T2 (de) * 1990-05-04 1998-03-19 Battelle Memorial Institute Bildung eines dünnen keramischen oxidfilms durch niederschlagung auf modifizierten polymeroberflächen
CA2040798A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-26 Dean T. Tsou Facilitated liquid membranes for olefin/paraffin gas separations and related process
US5281254A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-01-25 United Technologies Corporation Continuous carbon dioxide and water removal system
US5534328A (en) * 1993-12-02 1996-07-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Integrated chemical processing apparatus and processes for the preparation thereof
FR2714595B1 (fr) * 1993-12-30 1996-02-02 Oreal Emulsion eau dans huile contenant du rétinol, son utilisation et son conditionnement.
US6129973A (en) * 1994-07-29 2000-10-10 Battelle Memorial Institute Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making
US5811062A (en) * 1994-07-29 1998-09-22 Battelle Memorial Institute Microcomponent chemical process sheet architecture
US5611214A (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-03-18 Battelle Memorial Institute Microcomponent sheet architecture
US5455401A (en) * 1994-10-12 1995-10-03 Aerojet General Corporation Plasma torch electrode
US5580452A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-12-03 Lsr Technologies, Inc. Moving liquid membrane modules
DE19545335C2 (de) * 1995-12-05 2001-04-12 Dornier Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Entfeuchtung eines Gasstroms
JPH09162118A (ja) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-20 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd 基板用処理液の脱気装置
US5700375A (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-12-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Particle loaded membranes as oxidant scavengers
DE19639965A1 (de) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-02 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Gasabsorption mit Membrankontaktoren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69921323D1 (de) 2004-11-25
US6126723A (en) 2000-10-03
WO1999064147A2 (en) 1999-12-16
JP5118272B2 (ja) 2013-01-16
DE69921323T2 (de) 2005-11-03
KR20010052760A (ko) 2001-06-25
JP2002517307A (ja) 2002-06-18
WO1999064147A3 (en) 2000-06-22
BR9911090A (pt) 2002-01-02
EP1093398A2 (de) 2001-04-25
NO20006213L (no) 2001-02-08
NO20006213D0 (no) 2000-12-07
CA2334628C (en) 2010-01-05
CA2334628A1 (en) 1999-12-16
EP1093398B1 (de) 2004-10-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69921323D1 (de) Mikrokomponentenvorrichtung zum effizienten kontaktieren eines fluids
ES2144311T3 (es) Aparato con disposiciones de electrodos para llevar a cabo reacciones quimicas, fisicas o fisico-quimicas.
KR950032607A (ko) 핵산 증폭 방법 및 장치
DE69935834D1 (de) Hydrodynamische Dichtung für kompressible Medien
DE69934701D1 (de) Verfahren zur Behandlung von Fluida
ATE346126T1 (de) Zum bohren verwendbare invert-emulsion
ATE71729T1 (de) Testtraeger zur analytischen bestimmung eines bestandteils einer koerperfluessigkeit.
DE60236892D1 (de) "verbesserte bedingungen für fluidtrennungen in mikrokanälen, kapillarangetriebene fluidtrennungen"
DE60226579D1 (de) Kombinationsfilter zur filterung von fluiden
DK0790849T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde og apparat til diffusionsoverførsel mellem ikke-blandbare væsker
MX5488E (es) Mejoras en empaque laminar corrugado para columnas de intercambio termico o entre fluidos especialmente entre un liquido y un gas
ATE386930T1 (de) Mischverfahren
DK1320712T3 (da) Mikrokomponent med mikrokanaler og til flere formål
DE59604529D1 (de) Füllkörper, insbesondere für Stoff- und/oder Wärmeaustauschkolonnen oder/ -türme
WO2005039731A3 (en) Spinning impingement multiphase contacting device
US5843379A (en) Sampling device for a chemical analysis apparatus
NO950984L (no) Inngrepsfri måling og regulering av de enkelte faser av et fluid i en rörledning
NL186111C (nl) Bekledingsinrichting voor een installatie voor het in aanraking brengen van een vloeistof en een gas, bestaande uit een reeks verticale, gelijke, gegolfde stroomplaten.
DE60115685D1 (de) Wärmetauscher, verfahren zur verdampfung von flüssigkeit und destillationsvorrichtung
WO2002010434A3 (en) Biofilm growth device
Doleček et al. Permeate flow in hexagonal 19-channel inorganic membrane under filtration and backflush operating modes
MXPA02008500A (es) Sensor quimico.
DE69104207D1 (de) Vorrichtung zum selektiven entfernen chemischer spezies aus fluiden.
Mackay et al. Air-water transfer: the role of partitioning
DE59800631D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur bestimmung der strömungsgeschwindigkeit eines mediums, z.b. einer flüssigkeit oder eines gases

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties