ATE254679T1 - Integrale gitter/rahmen-anordnung für eine elektrochemische zelle - Google Patents

Integrale gitter/rahmen-anordnung für eine elektrochemische zelle

Info

Publication number
ATE254679T1
ATE254679T1 AT99966369T AT99966369T ATE254679T1 AT E254679 T1 ATE254679 T1 AT E254679T1 AT 99966369 T AT99966369 T AT 99966369T AT 99966369 T AT99966369 T AT 99966369T AT E254679 T1 ATE254679 T1 AT E254679T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
electrochemical cell
frame arrangement
integral grid
frame
screen
Prior art date
Application number
AT99966369T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Antonio J Speranza
Lawrence C Moulthrop Jr
Trent M Molter
Mark E Dristy
Original Assignee
Proton Energy Sys Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Proton Energy Sys Inc filed Critical Proton Energy Sys Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE254679T1 publication Critical patent/ATE254679T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241Composites
    • H01M8/0245Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60Constructional parts of cells
    • C25B9/65Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/025Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form semicylindrical
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0273Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AT99966369T 1998-12-29 1999-12-17 Integrale gitter/rahmen-anordnung für eine elektrochemische zelle ATE254679T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11435598P 1998-12-29 1998-12-29
PCT/US1999/030085 WO2000039363A1 (en) 1998-12-29 1999-12-17 Integral screen/frame assembly for an electrochemical cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE254679T1 true ATE254679T1 (de) 2003-12-15

Family

ID=22354737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT99966369T ATE254679T1 (de) 1998-12-29 1999-12-17 Integrale gitter/rahmen-anordnung für eine elektrochemische zelle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6682843B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1147243B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002533577A (de)
AT (1) ATE254679T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2192300A (de)
CA (1) CA2357630A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69912991D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2000039363A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7153409B2 (en) * 1999-12-16 2006-12-26 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell system and method of operation
EP1327275A2 (de) * 2000-09-27 2003-07-16 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Verfahren und vorrichtung für verbesserte flüssigkeitsverteilung in elektrochemischer zelle
WO2002027847A2 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-04 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Cell frame/flow field integration method and apparatus
EP1455404A2 (de) * 2001-06-13 2004-09-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Brennstoffzelle
US20030224237A1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-04 Vanderleeden Olen R. Membrane electrode assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell
EP1633010B1 (de) * 2003-05-12 2016-04-27 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Poröser verbundkörper, glied für eine gasdiffusionsschicht, zellenglied und herstellungsverfahren dafür
JP2007505998A (ja) * 2003-09-22 2007-03-15 ハイドロジェニクス コーポレイション 電解槽セルの配置
US7217472B2 (en) * 2003-12-18 2007-05-15 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Electrolyte support member for high differential pressure electrochemical cell
DE102004035309A1 (de) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-16 Pemeas Gmbh Membran-Elektrodeneinheiten und Brennstoffzellen mit erhöhter Lebensdauer
JP4678359B2 (ja) * 2006-10-25 2011-04-27 トヨタ車体株式会社 燃料電池
JP2008235060A (ja) * 2007-03-22 2008-10-02 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 燃料電池セパレータ
DE102007024225A1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Trägervorrichtung für eine elektrochemische Funktionseinrichtung, Brennstoffzellenmodul und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Trägervorrichtung
US8177884B2 (en) 2009-05-20 2012-05-15 United Technologies Corporation Fuel deoxygenator with porous support plate
US8882972B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2014-11-11 Ecolab Usa Inc Support of ion exchange membranes
US9777382B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2017-10-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electrochemical cell, oxygen reduction device using the cell and refrigerator using the oxygen reduction device
WO2021153406A1 (ja) * 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 住友電気工業株式会社 金属多孔体シート及び水電解装置

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DE2333399C2 (de) 1973-06-30 1983-09-08 Karl 7065 Winterbach Schnell Lochplatte für Zerkleinerungsmaschinen
DE2729640C3 (de) 1977-06-30 1980-07-24 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Batterie aus einer Mehrzahl elektrochemischer Zellen
US4293394A (en) 1980-03-31 1981-10-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytically producing chlorine using a solid polymer electrolyte-cathode unit
US4410410A (en) 1981-03-30 1983-10-18 The Dow Chemical Company Internally supported electrode
IL67047A0 (en) 1981-10-28 1983-02-23 Eltech Systems Corp Narrow gap electrolytic cells
US4732660A (en) 1985-09-09 1988-03-22 The Dow Chemical Company Membrane electrolyzer
US4756980A (en) 1986-03-11 1988-07-12 Eltech Systems Corporation Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage
AU582059B2 (en) * 1986-12-19 1989-03-09 Dow Chemical Company, The A composite membrane/electrode structure having islands of catalytically active particles
US5009968A (en) 1989-09-08 1991-04-23 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell end plate structure
US5296109A (en) 1992-06-02 1994-03-22 United Technologies Corporation Method for electrolyzing water with dual directional membrane
US5316644A (en) 1992-06-19 1994-05-31 United Technologies Corporation High pressure electrochemical cell structure
US5350496A (en) 1992-08-13 1994-09-27 United Technologies Corporation Solid state high pressure oxygen generator and method of generating oxygen
US5366823A (en) 1992-12-17 1994-11-22 United Technologies Corporation Metal compression pad
US5824199A (en) 1993-11-22 1998-10-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having an inflatable member
US5817220A (en) 1994-07-29 1998-10-06 General Semiconductor, Inc. Electroplating apparatus
US5783050A (en) * 1995-05-04 1998-07-21 Eltech Systems Corporation Electrode for electrochemical cell
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US5798187A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-08-25 The Regents Of The University Of California Fuel cell with metal screen flow-field
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6682843B2 (en) 2004-01-27
EP1147243B1 (de) 2003-11-19
WO2000039363A1 (en) 2000-07-06
US20010008722A1 (en) 2001-07-19
AU2192300A (en) 2000-07-31
DE69912991D1 (de) 2003-12-24
CA2357630A1 (en) 2000-07-06
WO2000039363A9 (en) 2000-12-07
JP2002533577A (ja) 2002-10-08
EP1147243A1 (de) 2001-10-24

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