ATE23185T1 - Verfahren zur umwandlung mit elektrischem bogen und apparat. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur umwandlung mit elektrischem bogen und apparat.Info
- Publication number
- ATE23185T1 ATE23185T1 AT84301363T AT84301363T ATE23185T1 AT E23185 T1 ATE23185 T1 AT E23185T1 AT 84301363 T AT84301363 T AT 84301363T AT 84301363 T AT84301363 T AT 84301363T AT E23185 T1 ATE23185 T1 AT E23185T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- electric arc
- conversion
- brought
- contact
- arc
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
- C10G15/12—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs with gases superheated in an electric arc, e.g. plasma
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8303424A FR2542004B1 (fr) | 1983-03-02 | 1983-03-02 | Procede de conversion assistee a l'electricite de produits carbones lourds |
EP84301363A EP0120625B1 (de) | 1983-03-02 | 1984-03-01 | Verfahren zur Umwandlung mit elektrischem Bogen und Apparat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE23185T1 true ATE23185T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
Family
ID=9286427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT84301363T ATE23185T1 (de) | 1983-03-02 | 1984-03-01 | Verfahren zur umwandlung mit elektrischem bogen und apparat. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4566961A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0120625B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS60500625A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE23185T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3461102D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2542004B1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO844314L (de) |
WO (1) | WO1984003515A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8508103D0 (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1985-05-01 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Cracking hydrocarbons |
DE3525793A1 (de) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-22 | Ruhrgas Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umwandlung von erdoelverarbeitungsrueckstaenden |
WO1987005620A1 (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-24 | Hermann Jauk | Process for liquefying carbonaceous materials |
FR2615523B1 (fr) * | 1987-05-22 | 1990-06-01 | Electricite De France | Procede d'hydrocraquage d'une charge d'hydrocarbures et installation d'hydrocraquage pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
FR2622893B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-06 | 1990-03-30 | Bp France | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures et residus lourds ou difficilement fusibles en hydrocarbures liquides legers,ramifies et a bas point de fusion a l'aide de melanges de gaz co+xh2 rendus reactifs par choc d'energie |
FR2622894B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-10 | 1990-03-23 | Electricite De France | Procede et installation d'hydropyrolyse d'hydrocarbures lourds par jet de plasma,notamment de plasma d'h2/ch4 |
US5069765A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1991-12-03 | Lewis Arlin C | Method of manufacturing combustible gaseous products |
FR2639354B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-24 | 1993-01-22 | Gaz De France | Procede de craquage d'une charge d'hydrocarbures lourds en hydrocarbures plus legers et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
US5159900A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-03 | Dammann Wilbur A | Method and means of generating gas from water for use as a fuel |
US5356524A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-18 | University Of Alaska | Electrical method for conversion of molecular weights of particulates |
US5417817A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-05-23 | Dammann; Wilbur A. | Biomass gasification process and apparatus |
US5534232A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-07-09 | Wisconsin Alumini Research Foundation | Apparatus for reactions in dense-medium plasmas |
US5779991A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-07-14 | Eastern Digital Inc. | Apparatus for destroying hazardous compounds in a gas stream |
US6130260A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-10-10 | The Texas A&M University Systems | Method for converting natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons |
US6602920B2 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2003-08-05 | The Texas A&M University System | Method for converting natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons |
US20030051992A1 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2003-03-20 | Earthfirst Technologies, Inc. | Synthetic combustible gas generation apparatus and method |
US6554975B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2003-04-29 | Wilbur A. Dammann | Liquid gasification reactor |
US6663752B2 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-12-16 | Hadronic Press, Inc. | Clean burning liquid fuel produced via a self-sustaining processing of liquid feedstock |
FR2833192B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-11 | 2004-08-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de broyage d'une matiere carbonee conductrice par application d'impulsions haute-tension en milieu liquide |
FR2833269B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-11 | 2004-10-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de gazeification d'une matiere carbonee conductrice par application d'impulsions haute tension a ladite matiere en milieu aqueux |
CA2549826C (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2014-04-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
US7834263B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-11-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric power source utilizing ambient energy harvesting for remote sensing and transmitting |
US8455751B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2013-06-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
US7851691B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-12-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
US20050139250A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
US20080078552A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of heating hydrocarbons |
CA2780141A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of upgrading bitumen and heavy oil |
US20090084421A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices |
US8167960B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-05-01 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of removing carbon dioxide emissions from in-situ recovery of bitumen and heavy oil |
CA2701164A1 (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-11 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of recovering bitumen from a tunnel or shaft with heating elements and recovery wells |
US8156398B2 (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2012-04-10 | Anobit Technologies Ltd. | Parameter estimation based on error correction code parity check equations |
CA2713536C (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2013-06-25 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of controlling a recovery and upgrading operation in a reservoir |
US7924587B2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2011-04-12 | Anobit Technologies Ltd. | Programming of analog memory cells using a single programming pulse per state transition |
US8209192B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2012-06-26 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of managing carbon reduction for hydrocarbon producers |
WO2010004425A2 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-01-14 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Carbon removal from an integrated thermal recovery process |
CN101958670B (zh) * | 2009-07-15 | 2014-08-13 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 废热回收系统 |
US9493709B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2016-11-15 | Fuelina Technologies, Llc | Hybrid fuel and method of making the same |
US9700870B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2017-07-11 | Magnegas Corporation | Method and apparatus for the industrial production of new hydrogen-rich fuels |
US10100262B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2018-10-16 | Magnegas Corporation | Method and apparatus for the industrial production of new hydrogen-rich fuels |
WO2015066455A1 (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | Magnegas Corporation | Apparatus for flow-through of electric arcs |
AU2015358565B2 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2020-11-05 | Drexel University | Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels |
US11034900B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2021-06-15 | Magnegas Ip, Llc | System, method, and apparatus for gasification of a solid or liquid |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE369367C (de) * | 1921-08-17 | 1923-02-17 | Karl Wilkens | Verfahren zur Verfluessigung von Kohlenstoff oder von Kohlenstoffverbindungen mit Hilfe des elektrischen Lichtbogens |
CH132904A (de) * | 1927-01-24 | 1929-05-15 | Dr Hansen Friedrich J M | Verfahren zur Herstellung von flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen. |
US3384467A (en) * | 1964-02-03 | 1968-05-21 | Avco Corp | Method of and means for converting coal |
FR1561404A (de) * | 1968-02-07 | 1969-03-28 | ||
US3870611A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1975-03-11 | George W Vestal | Processing of coal to produce liquid and vaporous hydrocarbons |
DE2639807C3 (de) * | 1976-09-03 | 1979-03-29 | Karl Dipl.-Ing. Dr.Techn. 7750 Konstanz Pilz | Verfahren zur hydrierenden Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
US4472172A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1984-09-18 | Charles Sheer | Arc gasification of coal |
-
1983
- 1983-03-02 FR FR8303424A patent/FR2542004B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-03-01 JP JP59501068A patent/JPS60500625A/ja active Pending
- 1984-03-01 AT AT84301363T patent/ATE23185T1/de active
- 1984-03-01 US US06/668,280 patent/US4566961A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-03-01 EP EP84301363A patent/EP0120625B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-01 DE DE8484301363T patent/DE3461102D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-01 WO PCT/GB1984/000067 patent/WO1984003515A1/en unknown
- 1984-10-30 NO NO844314A patent/NO844314L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60500625A (ja) | 1985-05-02 |
EP0120625B1 (de) | 1986-10-29 |
WO1984003515A1 (en) | 1984-09-13 |
DE3461102D1 (en) | 1986-12-04 |
FR2542004A1 (fr) | 1984-09-07 |
NO844314L (no) | 1984-10-30 |
FR2542004B1 (fr) | 1985-06-21 |
EP0120625A1 (de) | 1984-10-03 |
US4566961A (en) | 1986-01-28 |
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