ATE22320T1 - Umsetzung von muell zu brennstoff. - Google Patents
Umsetzung von muell zu brennstoff.Info
- Publication number
- ATE22320T1 ATE22320T1 AT81305922T AT81305922T ATE22320T1 AT E22320 T1 ATE22320 T1 AT E22320T1 AT 81305922 T AT81305922 T AT 81305922T AT 81305922 T AT81305922 T AT 81305922T AT E22320 T1 ATE22320 T1 AT E22320T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- waste
- conversion
- suspension
- hydrogenating
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/042—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction by the use of hydrogen-donor solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
- C10G1/065—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation in the presence of a solvent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8040489A GB2089831B (en) | 1980-12-18 | 1980-12-18 | Conversion of municipal waste to fuel |
| EP81305922A EP0055556B1 (de) | 1980-12-18 | 1981-12-17 | Umsetzung von Müll zu Brennstoff |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE22320T1 true ATE22320T1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
Family
ID=10518056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81305922T ATE22320T1 (de) | 1980-12-18 | 1981-12-17 | Umsetzung von muell zu brennstoff. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4618736A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0055556B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS57131201A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE22320T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU548822B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8108264A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1164378A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3175359D1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2089831B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA818789B (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2529904A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-01-13 | Armines | Procede d'hydrogenolyse de matieres d'origine ligno-cellulosique |
| NL8402641A (nl) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-17 | Univ Leiden | Werkwijze voor het vernietigen van organische afvalstoffen door thermische omzetting. |
| DE3442506C2 (de) * | 1984-11-22 | 1987-04-16 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Kraftstoff AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Kohlenstoff enthaltenden Abfällen |
| DE3602041C2 (de) * | 1986-01-24 | 1996-02-29 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Verbessertes Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Kohlenstoff enthaltenden Abfällen |
| CA1300885C (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1992-05-19 | Donald S. Scott | Hydrogasification of biomass to produce high yields of methane |
| GB8702199D0 (en) * | 1987-01-31 | 1987-03-04 | Man Oil Ltd | Liquefaction of cellulose |
| US5707592A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1998-01-13 | Someus; Edward | Method and apparatus for treatment of waste materials including nuclear contaminated materials |
| CA2199435C (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 2002-01-29 | Shin-Ya Yokoyama | Method of producing hydrogen from biomass |
| DE19742266A1 (de) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-05-06 | Ludger Dr Steinmann | Aufwertung von Chemie- und Energierohstoffen durch Reaktion mit geringwertigen Rohstoffen |
| JP2003528208A (ja) * | 2000-03-23 | 2003-09-24 | ウエストバージニア ユニバーシティ | 農業廃棄物を液体燃料に転換する方法及びそれに関連する装置 |
| KR100418716B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-02-18 | 강광대 | 각종 쓰레기 및 폐기물을 이용한 고체연료 제조용건조장치. |
| US6818027B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-11-16 | Ecoem, L.L.C. | Organically clean biomass fuel |
| DE102004038220B4 (de) * | 2004-08-05 | 2009-07-23 | Proton Technology Gmbh I.Gr. | Thermische Biomassenverölung |
| US20080272030A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | Boykin Jack W | Method for the production of synthetic fuels |
| JP4957661B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-25 | 2012-06-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | バイオマスを原料とする液化燃料油の製造方法 |
| US20090267349A1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Spitzauer Michael P | Production Processes, Systems, Methods, and Apparatuses |
| US8653312B2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2014-02-18 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing water-insoluble liquefied fuel oil from biomass |
| IT1395382B1 (it) | 2009-09-09 | 2012-09-14 | Eni Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di bio- olio da rifiuti solidi urbani |
| EP2348091B1 (de) * | 2010-01-12 | 2012-12-05 | IFP Energies nouvelles | Verfahren zur direkten hydrierenden Verflüssigung von Biomasse beinhaltend zwei Wasserstoffumwandlungen in einem wallenden Bett |
| FR2955118B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-12 | 2012-05-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydroliquefication directe de biomasse comprenant deux etapes d'hydroconversion en lit bouillonnant. |
| IT1400225B1 (it) | 2010-04-15 | 2013-05-24 | Eni Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di bio-olio da rifiuti solidi urbani |
| JP5747488B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-29 | 2015-07-15 | 東海カーボン株式会社 | 木質系ピッチ |
| ITMI20122253A1 (it) | 2012-12-28 | 2014-06-29 | Eni Spa | Procedimento integrato per la produzione di biocarburanti da rifiuti solidi urbani |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE499435C (de) * | 1928-03-09 | 1930-06-06 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Holz u. dgl. in wertvolle Produkte |
| US4145188A (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1979-03-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Liquefaction of solid organic wastes |
| US4089773A (en) * | 1976-12-01 | 1978-05-16 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Liquefaction of solid carbonaceous materials |
| US4155832A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-05-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Hydrogenation process for solid carbonaceous materials |
| US4303497A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1981-12-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Desulfurization, demetalation and denitrogenation of coal |
| DE2930032A1 (de) * | 1979-07-24 | 1981-01-29 | Orth Dieter | Verfahren zur herstellung von festen, fluessigen und gasfoermigen kohlenwasserstoffen durch katalytische hydrierung von kohlenwasserstoffhaltiger biomasse |
| CA1100532A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1981-05-05 | David L. Granatstein | Production of hydrocarbon liquids from solid carbonaceous materials |
-
1980
- 1980-12-18 GB GB8040489A patent/GB2089831B/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-12-16 CA CA000392453A patent/CA1164378A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-17 AT AT81305922T patent/ATE22320T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-12-17 JP JP56205040A patent/JPS57131201A/ja active Granted
- 1981-12-17 DE DE8181305922T patent/DE3175359D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-12-17 EP EP81305922A patent/EP0055556B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-12-18 BR BR8108264A patent/BR8108264A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-12-18 ZA ZA818789A patent/ZA818789B/xx unknown
- 1981-12-21 AU AU78680/81A patent/AU548822B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1985
- 1985-08-06 US US06/763,049 patent/US4618736A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0055556A2 (de) | 1982-07-07 |
| GB2089831B (en) | 1984-10-31 |
| CA1164378A (en) | 1984-03-27 |
| EP0055556B1 (de) | 1986-09-17 |
| EP0055556A3 (en) | 1983-01-19 |
| GB2089831A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| DE3175359D1 (en) | 1986-10-23 |
| ZA818789B (en) | 1982-12-29 |
| AU548822B2 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
| AU7868081A (en) | 1984-01-12 |
| US4618736A (en) | 1986-10-21 |
| BR8108264A (pt) | 1982-10-05 |
| JPH0139442B2 (de) | 1989-08-21 |
| JPS57131201A (en) | 1982-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |