ATE223038T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur überwachung von partikeln mit einer strahlgesteuerten festkörper- lichtquelle - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur überwachung von partikeln mit einer strahlgesteuerten festkörper- lichtquelleInfo
- Publication number
- ATE223038T1 ATE223038T1 AT97309854T AT97309854T ATE223038T1 AT E223038 T1 ATE223038 T1 AT E223038T1 AT 97309854 T AT97309854 T AT 97309854T AT 97309854 T AT97309854 T AT 97309854T AT E223038 T1 ATE223038 T1 AT E223038T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- particulates
- solid state
- correlation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/02—Investigating particle size or size distribution
- G01N15/0205—Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
- G01N21/534—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke by measuring transmission alone, i.e. determining opacity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/4785—Standardising light scatter apparatus; Standards therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/761,127 US5751423A (en) | 1996-12-06 | 1996-12-06 | Opacity and forward scattering monitor using beam-steered solid-state light source |
US08/856,072 US5831730A (en) | 1996-12-06 | 1997-05-14 | Method for monitoring particulates using beam-steered solid-state light source |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE223038T1 true ATE223038T1 (de) | 2002-09-15 |
Family
ID=27116930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT97309854T ATE223038T1 (de) | 1996-12-06 | 1997-12-08 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur überwachung von partikeln mit einer strahlgesteuerten festkörper- lichtquelle |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5831730A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0848243B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE223038T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69714955D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6055052A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 2000-04-25 | Mie Corporation | System for, and method of, monitoring airborne particulate, including particulate of the PM2.5 class |
US6480276B1 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 2002-11-12 | Clemson University | Enhanced photon-migration methods for particle sizing in concentrated suspensions |
DE19940280C2 (de) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-11-15 | Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa | Gassensor mit offener optischer Meßstrecke |
AT409039B (de) * | 1999-11-26 | 2002-05-27 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zur messung der opacität in gasen |
US6573991B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2003-06-03 | Martin Paul Debreczeny | Self-compensating radiation sensor with wide dynamic range |
GB0120588D0 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2001-10-17 | Land Instr Int Ltd | Light source for open-path gas monitoring |
US7068362B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2006-06-27 | The Johns Hopkins University | Expendable beam transmissometer |
GB2390893A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-21 | Pcme Ltd | Method and apparatus for monitoring particles in a stack |
US7092078B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2006-08-15 | Nihon Kohden Corporation | Flow cytometer for classifying leukocytes and method for determining detection angle range of the same |
ES2744348T3 (es) * | 2003-04-11 | 2020-02-24 | Evonik Corp | Combustible y proceso para una combustión con emisiones reducidas |
US7142298B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-11-28 | Shaw Intellectual Property Holdings, Inc. | Particulate monitor |
US7224455B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-05-29 | Teledyne Technologies Incorporated | Measuring particulate matter in a fluid |
JP4292413B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-12 | 2009-07-08 | 株式会社デンソー | 雨滴検出装置並びにそれを備えたワイパ自動制御装置 |
GB2422897A (en) | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-09 | Pcme Ltd | A monitor for monitoring particles flowing in a stack |
US7440102B1 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2008-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Systems and methods for analyzing polarized light scattered from a sample |
US8291778B2 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2012-10-23 | Ronald Rockwell Rich | Extractive sampling system for fluids |
US7715009B1 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2010-05-11 | Teledyne Technologies Incorporated | Optical instrument |
US7683299B2 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2010-03-23 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Extended dynamic range system design using a photomultiplier tube and solid state detector |
US8759767B2 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2014-06-24 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Combined raman and IR fiber-based sensor for gas detection |
US8229204B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2012-07-24 | Ecolab Inc. | Optical processing of surfaces to determine cleanliness |
US8509473B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2013-08-13 | Ecolab Inc. | Optical processing to control a washing apparatus |
DE102010002423A1 (de) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kalibrieren eines Streulichtmessgerätes |
JP2012047464A (ja) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-08 | Sony Corp | 微小粒子測定装置及び光軸補正方法 |
GB2494733A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-20 | Malvern Instr Ltd | Measuring particle size distribution by light scattering |
US9068933B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2015-06-30 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | EGR distribution and fluctuation probe based on CO2 measurements |
US9000374B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2015-04-07 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | EGR distribution and fluctuation probe based on CO2 measurements |
US9134205B2 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2015-09-15 | Elwha Llc | System and method for removing surface particles from an object |
US20140078493A1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-20 | Elwha Llc | System and method for removing surface particles from an object |
WO2015108511A1 (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-23 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Method and apparatus for detecting particulate matter |
AT517420B1 (de) * | 2015-06-22 | 2017-08-15 | Avl Ditest Gmbh | Messvorrichtung und Messverfahren zur Driftüberwachung von optischen Systemen |
US10094538B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2018-10-09 | Teledyne Instruments, Inc. | Light projection assembly for opacity monitors |
CN106840985A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉三众和光电科技有限公司 | 一种气体粉尘同时测量方法及装置 |
US10429297B2 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2019-10-01 | Acumentor Llc | Monitoring opacity of smoke exhausted by wood stove and controlling wood stove based on same |
CN107121364B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2023-06-23 | 兰州大学 | 一种颗粒系统对激光信号影响的多功能测量装置 |
US11313779B2 (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2022-04-26 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Liquid debris sensor and system |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3526460A (en) * | 1967-06-27 | 1970-09-01 | Webb James E | Optical characteristics measuring apparatus |
US3713743A (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1973-01-30 | Agricultural Control Syst | Forward scatter optical turbidimeter apparatus |
US3797937A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1974-03-19 | Environmental Systems Corp | System for making particle measurements |
US3915572A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-10-28 | Nasa | Combined dual scatter, local oscillator laser doppler velocimeter |
US4015135A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1977-03-29 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Method and apparatus for particulate monitoring |
US4017186A (en) * | 1975-03-05 | 1977-04-12 | Environmental Systems Corporation | Electro-optical method and system for in situ measurements of particulate mass density |
US4017193A (en) * | 1976-03-02 | 1977-04-12 | Leo Loiterman | Apparatus for measuring the transmittance or opacity of a gaseous medium carrying particulate matter through a conduit |
US4577964A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1986-03-25 | Ortho Diagnostics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for detecting platelets in whole blood |
US4348111A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1982-09-07 | The English Electric Company Limited | Optical particle analyzers |
US4221485A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1980-09-09 | Honeywell Inc. | Optical smoke detector |
FR2521294A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-05 | 1983-08-12 | Bajard Jean | Procede de granulometrie interferentielle globale applicable notamment a des particules biologiques polydispersees |
US4482247A (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1984-11-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Forward scattering laser particulate sensor |
WO1983004098A1 (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1983-11-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Forward scattering laser particulate sensor |
US4541719A (en) * | 1982-07-20 | 1985-09-17 | Wyatt Philip J | Method and apparatus for characterizing microparticles and measuring their response to their environment |
US4989977A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1991-02-05 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Flow cytometry apparatus with improved light beam adjustment |
US4791427A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-12-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Multimode, multispectral antenna |
SE465338B (sv) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-08-26 | Abb Stal Ab | Saett och anordning foer detektering av partiklar i stroemmande medier |
CA2069895C (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 2002-09-17 | William D. Fountain | System for scanning a surgical laser beam |
US5132548A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-07-21 | High Yield Technology | High sensitivity, large detection area particle sensor for vacuum applications |
US5173958A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1992-12-22 | Whittaker Ordnance, Inc. | Beam distributor for laser-to-optical fiber application |
GB2278679B (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1995-09-06 | Secr Defence | Analysis of particle characteristics |
US5331177A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-07-19 | Honeywell Inc. | Turbidity sensor with analog to digital conversion capability |
US5565984A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-10-15 | Met One, Inc. | Re-entrant illumination system for particle measuring device |
US5767967A (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1998-06-16 | Yufa; Aleksandr L. | Method and device for precise counting and measuring the particulates and small bodies |
-
1997
- 1997-05-14 US US08/856,072 patent/US5831730A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-08 AT AT97309854T patent/ATE223038T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-08 DE DE69714955T patent/DE69714955D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-08 EP EP97309854A patent/EP0848243B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-01-05 US US09/002,984 patent/US5999257A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5831730A (en) | 1998-11-03 |
EP0848243A2 (de) | 1998-06-17 |
DE69714955D1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
US5999257A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
EP0848243B1 (de) | 2002-08-28 |
EP0848243A3 (de) | 1999-05-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |