ATE184366T1 - System und vorrichtung zur umwandlung von thermischer energie in mechanische oder elektrische leistung - Google Patents
System und vorrichtung zur umwandlung von thermischer energie in mechanische oder elektrische leistungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE184366T1 ATE184366T1 AT95305146T AT95305146T ATE184366T1 AT E184366 T1 ATE184366 T1 AT E184366T1 AT 95305146 T AT95305146 T AT 95305146T AT 95305146 T AT95305146 T AT 95305146T AT E184366 T1 ATE184366 T1 AT E184366T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- condensed
- mechanical
- working fluid
- electrical power
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/06—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using mixtures of different fluids
- F01K25/065—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using mixtures of different fluids with an absorption fluid remaining at least partly in the liquid state, e.g. water for ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/283,091 US5572871A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1994-07-29 | System and apparatus for conversion of thermal energy into mechanical and electrical power |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE184366T1 true ATE184366T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
Family
ID=23084474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT95305146T ATE184366T1 (de) | 1994-07-29 | 1995-07-24 | System und vorrichtung zur umwandlung von thermischer energie in mechanische oder elektrische leistung |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5572871A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0694678B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2933854B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1067138C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE184366T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU683754B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9503498A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2154971C (de) |
CO (1) | CO4440465A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69511962T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0694678T3 (de) |
DZ (1) | DZ1917A1 (de) |
EG (1) | EG20962A (de) |
ES (1) | ES2137458T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3031719T3 (de) |
IL (1) | IL114416A (de) |
MA (1) | MA23633A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO305876B1 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ272529A (de) |
PE (1) | PE44196A1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR199500923A2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW300939B (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA955943B (de) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5649426A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-07-22 | Exergy, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implementing a thermodynamic cycle |
JPH09209716A (ja) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-08-12 | Toshiba Corp | 発電プラント |
US5822990A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-10-20 | Exergy, Inc. | Converting heat into useful energy using separate closed loops |
US5950433A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1999-09-14 | Exergy, Inc. | Method and system of converting thermal energy into a useful form |
US6694740B2 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 2004-02-24 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Method and system for a thermodynamic process for producing usable energy |
US5953918A (en) | 1998-02-05 | 1999-09-21 | Exergy, Inc. | Method and apparatus of converting heat to useful energy |
US6125632A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-10-03 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Technique for controlling regenerative system condensation level due to changing conditions in a Kalina cycle power generation system |
US6158221A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-12-12 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Waste heat recovery technique |
US6263675B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-07-24 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Technique for controlling DCSS condensate levels in a Kalina cycle power generation system |
US6195998B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-03-06 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Regenerative subsystem control in a kalina cycle power generation system |
US6213059B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-04-10 | Abb Combustion Engineering Inc. | Technique for cooling furnace walls in a multi-component working fluid power generation system |
US6105369A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-08-22 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Hybrid dual cycle vapor generation |
US6155052A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-12-05 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Technique for controlling superheated vapor requirements due to varying conditions in a Kalina cycle power generation system cross-reference to related applications |
US6155053A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-12-05 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Technique for balancing regenerative requirements due to pressure changes in a Kalina cycle power generation system |
US6035642A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-03-14 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Refurbishing conventional power plants for Kalina cycle operation |
US6167705B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-01-02 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Vapor temperature control in a kalina cycle power generation system |
US6253552B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-07-03 | Abb Combustion Engineering | Fluidized bed for kalina cycle power generation system |
US6116028A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-09-12 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Technique for maintaining proper vapor temperature at the super heater/reheater inlet in a Kalina cycle power generation system |
US6105368A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-08-22 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Blowdown recovery system in a Kalina cycle power generation system |
US6158220A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-12-12 | ABB ALSTROM POWER Inc. | Distillation and condensation subsystem (DCSS) control in kalina cycle power generation system |
US6202418B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-03-20 | Abb Combustion Engineering | Material selection and conditioning to avoid brittleness caused by nitriding |
US6209307B1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2001-04-03 | Fpl Energy, Inc. | Thermodynamic process for generating work using absorption and regeneration |
US6170263B1 (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2001-01-09 | General Electric Co. | Method and apparatus for converting low grade heat to cooling load in an integrated gasification system |
ES2301229T3 (es) | 1999-07-23 | 2008-06-16 | Exergy, Inc. | Metodo y aparato de conversion del calor en energia util. |
LT4813B (lt) | 1999-08-04 | 2001-07-25 | Exergy,Inc | Šilumos pavertimo naudinga energija būdas ir įrenginys |
JP4509453B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-01 | 2010-07-21 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | カリナボトミングサイクルを備える統合型ガス化複合サイクル発電プラント |
US6829895B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-12-14 | Kalex, Llc | Geothermal system |
US6820421B2 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2004-11-23 | Kalex, Llc | Low temperature geothermal system |
US6735948B1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2004-05-18 | Icalox, Inc. | Dual pressure geothermal system |
MXPA05008120A (es) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-02-17 | Kalex Llc | Ciclo de trabajo y sistema para utilizar fuentes de calor con temperatura moderada y baja. |
US6769256B1 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-08-03 | Kalex, Inc. | Power cycle and system for utilizing moderate and low temperature heat sources |
WO2004081479A2 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-23 | Clean Energy Systems, Inc. | Reheat heat exchanger power generation systems |
CN100385093C (zh) * | 2003-05-09 | 2008-04-30 | 循环工程公司 | 从多个热源获取热量的方法和设备 |
US7305829B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2007-12-11 | Recurrent Engineering, Llc | Method and apparatus for acquiring heat from multiple heat sources |
US6964168B1 (en) | 2003-07-09 | 2005-11-15 | Tas Ltd. | Advanced heat recovery and energy conversion systems for power generation and pollution emissions reduction, and methods of using same |
DE10335143B4 (de) * | 2003-07-31 | 2010-04-08 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Wirkungsgrades einer Gasturbinenanlage und dafür geeignete Gasturbinenanlage |
US7264654B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-09-04 | Kalex, Llc | Process and system for the condensation of multi-component working fluids |
US7065967B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-06-27 | Kalex Llc | Process and apparatus for boiling and vaporizing multi-component fluids |
EP1690039A1 (de) * | 2003-10-21 | 2006-08-16 | Petroleum Analyzer Company, LP | Verbesserte verbrennungsvorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung derselben |
US20050241311A1 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-03 | Pronske Keith L | Zero emissions closed rankine cycle power system |
US6968690B2 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-11-29 | Kalex, Llc | Power system and apparatus for utilizing waste heat |
US8117844B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2012-02-21 | Recurrent Engineering, Llc | Method and apparatus for acquiring heat from multiple heat sources |
US7516619B2 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2009-04-14 | Recurrent Engineering, Llc | Efficient conversion of heat to useful energy |
AU2005203045A1 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2006-02-02 | Recurrent Engineering Llc | Efficient conversion of heat to useful energy |
US7469542B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2008-12-30 | Kalex, Llc | Cascade power system |
US7398651B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2008-07-15 | Kalex, Llc | Cascade power system |
DE102005001347A1 (de) | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-20 | GEOTEX Ingenieurgesellschaft für Straßen- und Tiefbau mbH | Mehrkammerwärmespeicher zur Speicherung von Wärmeenergie und für die Erzeugung elektrischer Energie |
CN1807848B (zh) * | 2005-01-20 | 2012-08-29 | 陈祖茂 | 双流体蒸汽式双发电装置 |
WO2006132619A1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Kalex, Llc | Power system and apparatus for utilizing waste heat |
US8206470B1 (en) | 2005-08-03 | 2012-06-26 | Jacobson William O | Combustion emission-reducing method |
US7197876B1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-03 | Kalex, Llc | System and apparatus for power system utilizing wide temperature range heat sources |
US7827791B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2010-11-09 | Tas, Ltd. | Advanced power recovery and energy conversion systems and methods of using same |
US7287381B1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-10-30 | Modular Energy Solutions, Ltd. | Power recovery and energy conversion systems and methods of using same |
DE102007022950A1 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Weiss, Dieter | Verfahren zum Transport von Wärmeenergie und Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens |
US8087248B2 (en) | 2008-10-06 | 2012-01-03 | Kalex, Llc | Method and apparatus for the utilization of waste heat from gaseous heat sources carrying substantial quantities of dust |
US8695344B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2014-04-15 | Kalex, Llc | Systems, methods and apparatuses for converting thermal energy into mechanical and electrical power |
US8176738B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2012-05-15 | Kalex Llc | Method and system for converting waste heat from cement plant into a usable form of energy |
US8474263B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2013-07-02 | Kalex, Llc | Heat conversion system simultaneously utilizing two separate heat source stream and method for making and using same |
US8616001B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Driven starter pump and start sequence |
US20120301834A1 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources | High pressure oxy-fired combustion system |
WO2013165431A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Rankine cycle mid-temperature recuperation |
US8833077B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2014-09-16 | Kalex, Llc | Systems and methods for low temperature heat sources with relatively high temperature cooling media |
US9638175B2 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2017-05-02 | Alexander I. Kalina | Power systems utilizing two or more heat source streams and methods for making and using same |
DE102014203121B4 (de) * | 2014-02-20 | 2017-03-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für einen ORC-Kreisprozess mit mehrstufiger Expansion |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4346561A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1982-08-31 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Generation of energy by means of a working fluid, and regeneration of a working fluid |
JPS5867975A (ja) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-04-22 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 低温低温度差エネルギ回収方法 |
US4489563A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-12-25 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Generation of energy |
US4548043A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1985-10-22 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method of generating energy |
US4586340A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-05-06 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for implementing a thermodynamic cycle using a fluid of changing concentration |
US4604867A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-08-12 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for implementing a thermodynamic cycle with intercooling |
US4763480A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-08-16 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for implementing a thermodynamic cycle with recuperative preheating |
US4732005A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-03-22 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Direct fired power cycle |
US4899545A (en) * | 1989-01-11 | 1990-02-13 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for thermodynamic cycle |
US4982568A (en) * | 1989-01-11 | 1991-01-08 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for converting heat from geothermal fluid to electric power |
CN1036246A (zh) * | 1989-01-28 | 1989-10-11 | 顾雏军 | 应用顾氏热力循环方式工作的热工装置 |
US5029444A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1991-07-09 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for converting low temperature heat to electric power |
US5095708A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-03-17 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Method and apparatus for converting thermal energy into electric power |
US5450821A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-09-19 | Exergy, Inc. | Multi-stage combustion system for externally fired power plants |
US5440882A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-08-15 | Exergy, Inc. | Method and apparatus for converting heat from geothermal liquid and geothermal steam to electric power |
-
1994
- 1994-07-29 US US08/283,091 patent/US5572871A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 IL IL11441695A patent/IL114416A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-07 NZ NZ272529A patent/NZ272529A/en unknown
- 1995-07-10 TW TW084107122A patent/TW300939B/zh active
- 1995-07-14 AU AU25037/95A patent/AU683754B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-07-17 ZA ZA955943A patent/ZA955943B/xx unknown
- 1995-07-24 AT AT95305146T patent/ATE184366T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-24 DK DK95305146T patent/DK0694678T3/da active
- 1995-07-24 DE DE69511962T patent/DE69511962T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-24 EP EP95305146A patent/EP0694678B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-24 ES ES95305146T patent/ES2137458T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-25 PE PE1995274658A patent/PE44196A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-07-25 JP JP7209106A patent/JP2933854B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-26 DZ DZ950095A patent/DZ1917A1/fr active
- 1995-07-27 MA MA23973A patent/MA23633A1/fr unknown
- 1995-07-28 TR TR95/00923A patent/TR199500923A2/xx unknown
- 1995-07-28 CN CN95109676A patent/CN1067138C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-28 NO NO952993A patent/NO305876B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-28 CA CA002154971A patent/CA2154971C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-28 CO CO95033815A patent/CO4440465A1/es unknown
- 1995-07-29 EG EG63795A patent/EG20962A/xx active
- 1995-07-31 BR BR9503498A patent/BR9503498A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-11-03 GR GR990402811T patent/GR3031719T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL114416A0 (en) | 1995-10-31 |
CA2154971A1 (en) | 1996-01-30 |
CN1119699A (zh) | 1996-04-03 |
DE69511962D1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
CN1067138C (zh) | 2001-06-13 |
DK0694678T3 (da) | 1999-12-20 |
DE69511962T2 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
IL114416A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
US5572871A (en) | 1996-11-12 |
TW300939B (de) | 1997-03-21 |
EG20962A (en) | 2000-07-30 |
GR3031719T3 (en) | 2000-02-29 |
DZ1917A1 (fr) | 2002-02-17 |
NO952993D0 (no) | 1995-07-28 |
ES2137458T3 (es) | 1999-12-16 |
CO4440465A1 (es) | 1997-05-07 |
AU2503795A (en) | 1996-02-08 |
JPH08100609A (ja) | 1996-04-16 |
ZA955943B (en) | 1996-02-21 |
EP0694678A1 (de) | 1996-01-31 |
JP2933854B2 (ja) | 1999-08-16 |
NO305876B1 (no) | 1999-08-09 |
TR199500923A2 (tr) | 1996-06-21 |
AU683754B2 (en) | 1997-11-20 |
BR9503498A (pt) | 1996-07-30 |
NZ272529A (en) | 1997-10-24 |
CA2154971C (en) | 2000-06-13 |
EP0694678B1 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
MA23633A1 (fr) | 1996-04-01 |
NO952993L (no) | 1996-01-30 |
PE44196A1 (es) | 1996-10-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |