ATE177675T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schaumherstellung mittels unter druck gelöstem kohlendioxid - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schaumherstellung mittels unter druck gelöstem kohlendioxidInfo
- Publication number
- ATE177675T1 ATE177675T1 AT95939284T AT95939284T ATE177675T1 AT E177675 T1 ATE177675 T1 AT E177675T1 AT 95939284 T AT95939284 T AT 95939284T AT 95939284 T AT95939284 T AT 95939284T AT E177675 T1 ATE177675 T1 AT E177675T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- under pressure
- dissolved under
- dioxide dissolved
- producing foam
- Prior art date
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3469—Cell or pore nucleation
- B29C44/348—Cell or pore nucleation by regulating the temperature and/or the pressure, e.g. suppression of foaming until the pressure is rapidly decreased
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/30—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by mixing gases into liquid compositions or plastisols, e.g. frothing with air
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944442254 DE4442254A1 (de) | 1994-11-28 | 1994-11-28 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Durck gelöstem Kohlendioxid |
| DE19944446336 DE4446336A1 (de) | 1994-12-23 | 1994-12-23 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid |
| DE1995100198 DE19500198A1 (de) | 1995-01-05 | 1995-01-05 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid |
| DE1995124434 DE19524434A1 (de) | 1995-07-05 | 1995-07-05 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE177675T1 true ATE177675T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
Family
ID=27436104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT95939284T ATE177675T1 (de) | 1994-11-28 | 1995-11-15 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schaumherstellung mittels unter druck gelöstem kohlendioxid |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5840778A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0794857B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3607296B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100355720B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1063702C (de) |
| AR (1) | AR000187A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE177675T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU4117096A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9509776A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2205870C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69508427T2 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9703891A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO310503B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL179287B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1996016782A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1076266C (zh) * | 1995-07-11 | 2001-12-19 | 比梅奇集团有限公司 | 聚合泡沫材料的生产设备和工艺方法 |
| US6005013A (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1999-12-21 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Gear throttle as a nucleation device in a continuous microcellular extrusion system |
| US5830393A (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-11-03 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Process for preparing expanded product of thermoplastic resin |
| WO1998008667A2 (en) | 1996-08-27 | 1998-03-05 | Trexel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for microcellular polymer extrusion |
| US6884377B1 (en) | 1996-08-27 | 2005-04-26 | Trexel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for microcellular polymer extrusion |
| DE69812888T2 (de) | 1997-01-10 | 2003-11-20 | Beamech Group Ltd., Manchester | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum herstellen von polymerschaum |
| DE19702433C1 (de) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-10-01 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Polyurethan-Blockschaum |
| DE59806586D1 (de) * | 1997-05-05 | 2003-01-23 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaum mittels flüssigem Kohlendioxid als Schäummittel |
| DE19718895C1 (de) * | 1997-05-05 | 1999-01-14 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaum mittels flüssigem Kohlendioxid als Schäummittel |
| US6326413B1 (en) | 1998-01-09 | 2001-12-04 | Beamech Group Limited | Process and apparatus for producing plastics and polymeric foam |
| EP1020275B1 (de) | 1999-01-12 | 2002-10-16 | Hennecke GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Schaumstoff aus einem gelöstes Treibmittel enthaltenden Reaktionsgemisch |
| DE10030384A1 (de) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-01-03 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blockschaum |
| AU2001283887A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-21 | Hennecke Gmbh | Method and device for producing foams |
| DE10242101A1 (de) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-25 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lunker- und Pinholefreiem Polyurethan-Blockschaum |
| TWI220162B (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-08-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Integrated compound nano probe card and method of making same |
| DE10311768A1 (de) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-30 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen |
| DE102005005151A1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Hennecke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Blockschaum |
| US7670501B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2010-03-02 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Carbon dioxide blown low density, flexible microcellular polyurethane elastomers |
| DE102010029613B4 (de) | 2010-06-02 | 2014-09-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaumstoffes und Formkörper |
| DE102011050014A1 (de) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Polyurethanschaum und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US20130289150A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Viscoelastic polyurethane foams |
| WO2020072221A1 (en) * | 2018-10-03 | 2020-04-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Methods for producing polyurethane foams |
| US10793767B2 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2020-10-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Stabilized foams with tailored water chemistry for mobility control in gas injection processes |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB803771A (en) * | 1954-06-21 | 1958-10-29 | Xetal Products Ltd | Production of cellular synthetic rubbers |
| GB904003A (en) * | 1958-02-06 | 1962-08-22 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Method and apparatus for the production of cellular synthetic rubber |
| JPS52165169U (de) * | 1976-06-08 | 1977-12-14 | ||
| DE2628785A1 (de) * | 1976-06-26 | 1977-12-29 | Chem Fab Ludwigsburg Zeh & Co | Verfahren zum herstellen eines polyurethan-kaltschaumes, insbesondere weichschaumes |
| JPS5316067U (de) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-02-10 | ||
| US4337318A (en) * | 1980-09-30 | 1982-06-29 | Doyle Earl N | Process for the total pre-expansion of polyurethane foam |
| GB8329628D0 (en) * | 1983-11-05 | 1983-12-07 | Rubber & Plastic Res Ass | Polyurethanes |
| US5055272A (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1991-10-08 | Sealed Air Corporation | Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor |
| US5118720A (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1992-06-02 | Sealed Air Corporation | Method for producing polyurethane foam and apparatus therefor |
| US5206082A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1993-04-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Nondistorted polyethylene foam structures and process for making |
| EP0587581A1 (de) * | 1991-03-25 | 1994-03-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unverzerrte polyolefinschaumstrukturen und verfahren zur herstellung |
| JP3243571B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-07 | 2002-01-07 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | 発泡合成樹脂板の製造方法及び装置 |
| US5356565A (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-10-18 | Marathon Oil Company | In-line foam generator for hydrocarbon recovery applications and its use |
| US5252627A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1993-10-12 | Dow Corning Corporation | Apparatus and method for blending and dispensing foamable, curable organosiloxane compositions |
| IT1270979B (it) * | 1993-09-30 | 1997-05-26 | Afros Spa | Procedimento e apparecchiatura per la produzione in continuo di schiume poliuretaniche in blocchi |
| US5665287A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1997-09-09 | Foaming Technologies Cardio Bv | Froth process for continous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks |
| DE4422568C1 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-02-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid |
| DE4446876A1 (de) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-04 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid |
| IT1272896B (it) * | 1995-01-12 | 1997-07-01 | Foaming Techn Cardio Bv | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per la produzione continua di schiume poliuretaniche pre-espanse |
-
1995
- 1995-11-15 JP JP51812796A patent/JP3607296B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-15 MX MX9703891A patent/MX9703891A/es unknown
- 1995-11-15 PL PL95320483A patent/PL179287B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-15 CA CA002205870A patent/CA2205870C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-15 CN CN95196500A patent/CN1063702C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-15 AU AU41170/96A patent/AU4117096A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-11-15 BR BR9509776A patent/BR9509776A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-15 KR KR1019970703545A patent/KR100355720B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-15 EP EP95939284A patent/EP0794857B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-15 DE DE69508427T patent/DE69508427T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-15 AT AT95939284T patent/ATE177675T1/de active
- 1995-11-15 WO PCT/EP1995/004492 patent/WO1996016782A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-11-15 US US08/836,859 patent/US5840778A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-22 AR AR33434495A patent/AR000187A1/es unknown
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 NO NO19972407A patent/NO310503B1/no unknown
-
1998
- 1998-04-23 US US09/065,143 patent/US6689325B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0794857B1 (de) | 1999-03-17 |
| PL179287B1 (pl) | 2000-08-31 |
| AR000187A1 (es) | 1997-05-21 |
| CA2205870C (en) | 2001-10-30 |
| US6689325B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
| NO972407L (no) | 1997-05-27 |
| MX9703891A (es) | 1997-08-30 |
| KR100355720B1 (ko) | 2003-01-06 |
| DE69508427T2 (de) | 1999-07-22 |
| NO310503B1 (no) | 2001-07-16 |
| JP3607296B2 (ja) | 2005-01-05 |
| CA2205870A1 (en) | 1996-06-06 |
| WO1996016782A1 (en) | 1996-06-06 |
| US20030185717A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
| DE69508427D1 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
| BR9509776A (pt) | 1997-09-30 |
| CN1167459A (zh) | 1997-12-10 |
| NO972407D0 (no) | 1997-05-27 |
| US5840778A (en) | 1998-11-24 |
| PL320483A1 (en) | 1997-09-29 |
| CN1063702C (zh) | 2001-03-28 |
| JPH10509924A (ja) | 1998-09-29 |
| AU4117096A (en) | 1996-06-19 |
| EP0794857A1 (de) | 1997-09-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner |