ATE166521T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen heizwiderständen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen heizwiderständenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE166521T1 ATE166521T1 AT95914444T AT95914444T ATE166521T1 AT E166521 T1 ATE166521 T1 AT E166521T1 AT 95914444 T AT95914444 T AT 95914444T AT 95914444 T AT95914444 T AT 95914444T AT E166521 T1 ATE166521 T1 AT E166521T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- group
- constituent
- electrical resistance
- resistance material
- oxidation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
- H05B3/74—Non-metallic plates, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits
- H05B3/748—Resistive heating elements, i.e. heating elements exposed to the air, e.g. coil wire heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9407596A GB9407596D0 (en) | 1994-04-16 | 1994-04-16 | Alloy product and method of manufacture |
| GBGB9503019.3A GB9503019D0 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1995-02-16 | Method of manufacturing an electrical resistance heating means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE166521T1 true ATE166521T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
Family
ID=26304720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT95914444T ATE166521T1 (de) | 1994-04-16 | 1995-04-06 | Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen heizwiderständen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5800634A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0756808B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH09512129A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE166521T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2143895A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69502601T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2116741T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1995028818A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6410886B1 (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 2002-06-25 | Nitinol Technologies, Inc. | Nitinol heater elements |
| ATE284981T1 (de) | 1999-03-12 | 2005-01-15 | Goodrich Corp | Eisenmetallartikel mit überzug aus einem oxid des basismetalls verwendbar für bremsvorrichtungen et al. |
| DE102004052104B3 (de) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-02-02 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Verfahren zur Behandlung aluminiumhaltiger Komponenten |
| US8770324B2 (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2014-07-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Earth-boring tools including sinterbonded components and partially formed tools configured to be sinterbonded |
| WO2018091727A1 (fr) * | 2016-11-21 | 2018-05-24 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation And Research | Dispositif de chauffage d'un reservoir contenant un liquide corrosif |
| US20180292133A1 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-11 | Rex Materials Group | Heat treating furnace |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3496030A (en) * | 1966-12-13 | 1970-02-17 | Atomic Energy Commission | Anti-seizing surfaces |
| SE342001B (de) * | 1967-09-28 | 1972-01-24 | Kalle Ag | |
| CH523973A (fr) * | 1970-04-29 | 1972-06-15 | Alusuisse | Procédé de traitement de surfaces en aluminium ou ses alliages |
| US4312682A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1982-01-26 | Cabot Corporation | Method of heat treating nickel-base alloys for use as ceramic kiln hardware and product |
| US4439248A (en) * | 1982-02-02 | 1984-03-27 | Cabot Corporation | Method of heat treating NICRALY alloys for use as ceramic kiln and furnace hardware |
| US4414023A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-11-08 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Iron-chromium-aluminum alloy and article and method therefor |
| DE3476818D1 (en) * | 1983-12-16 | 1989-03-30 | Showa Aluminum Corp | Process for producing aluminum material for use in vacuum |
| US4742038A (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1988-05-03 | Toyota Jidoshi Kabushiki Kaisha | Monolithic catalyst support and catalyst deposited on the support |
| DE8717392U1 (de) * | 1987-03-16 | 1989-05-18 | Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH, 5204 Lohmar | Katalysator-Trägerkörper |
| GB8717668D0 (en) * | 1987-07-25 | 1987-09-03 | Micropore International Ltd | Coiled heating elements |
| DE3804359C1 (de) * | 1988-02-12 | 1988-11-24 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
| US5011529A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1991-04-30 | Corning Incorporated | Cured surfaces and a process of curing |
| JPH04308065A (ja) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-30 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 高電気抵抗材料およびその製造方法 |
| JP2500272B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-26 | 1996-05-29 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 耐熱性合金の製造方法 |
| DE9114930U1 (de) * | 1991-11-30 | 1992-02-06 | Kanthal GmbH, 64546 Mörfelden-Walldorf | Heizdraht |
| US5294586A (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-03-15 | General Motors Corporation | Hydrogen-water vapor pretreatment of Fe-Cr-Al alloys |
| JP3027279B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-25 | 2000-03-27 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Ｆｅ−Ｃｒ−Ａｌ合金の耐酸化性向上方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-04-06 DE DE69502601T patent/DE69502601T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-06 AU AU21438/95A patent/AU2143895A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-06 EP EP95914444A patent/EP0756808B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-06 JP JP7526790A patent/JPH09512129A/ja active Pending
- 1995-04-06 AT AT95914444T patent/ATE166521T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-06 WO PCT/GB1995/000785 patent/WO1995028818A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-04-06 ES ES95914444T patent/ES2116741T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-15 US US08/729,960 patent/US5800634A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2116741T3 (es) | 1998-07-16 |
| AU2143895A (en) | 1995-11-10 |
| DE69502601D1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
| US5800634A (en) | 1998-09-01 |
| WO1995028818A1 (en) | 1995-10-26 |
| JPH09512129A (ja) | 1997-12-02 |
| EP0756808A1 (de) | 1997-02-05 |
| DE69502601T2 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| EP0756808B1 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |