ATE144904T1 - Filter - Google Patents

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Publication number
ATE144904T1
ATE144904T1 AT92910237T AT92910237T ATE144904T1 AT E144904 T1 ATE144904 T1 AT E144904T1 AT 92910237 T AT92910237 T AT 92910237T AT 92910237 T AT92910237 T AT 92910237T AT E144904 T1 ATE144904 T1 AT E144904T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
filter
webs
chamber
chemisorptive
layer
Prior art date
Application number
AT92910237T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
T Oosten James Van
Original Assignee
Purecab Australia Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Purecab Australia Pty Ltd filed Critical Purecab Australia Pty Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE144904T1 publication Critical patent/ATE144904T1/de

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D9/00Composition of chemical substances for use in breathing apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045Hydrochloric acid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206Organic halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/306Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/408Cyanides, e.g. hydrogen cyanide (HCH)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/93Toxic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40084Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by exchanging used adsorbents with fresh adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4541Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for portable use, e.g. gas masks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4566Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
AT92910237T 1991-05-14 1992-05-14 Filter ATE144904T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPK612491 1991-05-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE144904T1 true ATE144904T1 (de) 1996-11-15

Family

ID=3775399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT92910237T ATE144904T1 (de) 1991-05-14 1992-05-14 Filter

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0584160B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE144904T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2104579A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69215088T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1992020406A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69308791T2 (de) * 1992-12-23 1997-06-19 Journee Paul Sa Anordnung zum Füllen eines Behälters mit einer Kraftstoffdampffiltervorrichtung
FR2707931B1 (fr) * 1993-07-22 1995-09-08 Journee Paul Sa Dispositif de filtration de vapeurs de carburant et cartouche d'élément filtrant pour un tel dispositif.
AUPP717498A0 (en) * 1998-11-17 1998-12-17 Purecab International Pty. Ltd. Filter
GB2426942A (en) * 2005-06-11 2006-12-13 Patrick Treves An air filtration system
DE102005031182A1 (de) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-04 Carl Freudenberg Kg Filteranordnung
GB2534178B (en) * 2015-01-15 2020-12-30 Nuaire Ltd An air vent assembly
EP3593888A1 (de) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-15 Archroma IP GmbH Filtervorrichtung
KR102382831B1 (ko) * 2020-04-21 2022-04-05 이재훈 레이저 가공용 탈취 집진기
KR102591039B1 (ko) * 2021-10-05 2023-10-17 이재훈 집진 용량 조절이 용이한 레이저 가공용 집진기
US20240001284A1 (en) * 2022-07-01 2024-01-04 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Structure with external support for particle adsorbent bed for adsorption gas separation process

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1725893A (en) * 1924-12-05 1929-08-27 Mine Safety Appliances Co Indicating gas-mask canister
GB511258A (en) * 1938-12-07 1939-08-15 Edgar Rouse Sutcliffe Improvements relating to filters
US3966440A (en) * 1975-06-03 1976-06-29 Catalyst Research Corporation Colorimetric vinyl chloride indicator
CA1190486A (en) * 1980-08-08 1985-07-16 Harold J. Seppala Filter media comprising dissimilar electrically charged layers
FR2550947B1 (fr) * 1983-08-26 1987-10-23 Gauchard Fernand Perfectionnements aux filtres de protection contre les incapacitants et toxiques inhalables et substances agressives analogues
EP0159698A3 (de) * 1984-04-27 1987-01-07 Pall Corporation Gasmaskenfilter
EP0159697A3 (de) * 1984-04-27 1987-01-14 Pall Corporation Gasmaskenfilter
DE3445639A1 (de) * 1984-12-14 1986-06-26 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Kolorimetrischer indikator zur anzeige des erschoepfungszustandes von gasfiltern
NL8500020A (nl) * 1985-01-04 1986-08-01 Acs Milieutechniek Bv Inrichting voor het reinigen van lucht.
DE3719420A1 (de) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-29 Sandler Helmut Helsa Werke Atemschutzmaske

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1992020406A1 (en) 1992-11-26
DE69215088T2 (de) 1997-04-10
DE69215088D1 (en) 1996-12-12
EP0584160B1 (de) 1996-11-06
CA2104579A1 (en) 1992-11-15
EP0584160A4 (de) 1994-03-24
EP0584160A1 (de) 1994-03-02

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Legal Events

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RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties