ATE124442T1 - Von raffinierungsverfahren herführende und bei niedrigen temperaturen verbesserte eigenschaften zeigende zusammensetzungen flüssiger kohlenwasserstoffe. - Google Patents

Von raffinierungsverfahren herführende und bei niedrigen temperaturen verbesserte eigenschaften zeigende zusammensetzungen flüssiger kohlenwasserstoffe.

Info

Publication number
ATE124442T1
ATE124442T1 AT91106959T AT91106959T ATE124442T1 AT E124442 T1 ATE124442 T1 AT E124442T1 AT 91106959 T AT91106959 T AT 91106959T AT 91106959 T AT91106959 T AT 91106959T AT E124442 T1 ATE124442 T1 AT E124442T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
liquid hydrocarbons
compositions
low temperatures
improved properties
refining processes
Prior art date
Application number
AT91106959T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Luciano Dr Canova
Ettore Santoro
Luciano Dr Bonoli
Paolo Falchi
Original Assignee
Siac It Additivi Carburanti
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siac It Additivi Carburanti filed Critical Siac It Additivi Carburanti
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE124442T1 publication Critical patent/ATE124442T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1658Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1666Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing non-conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2468Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
AT91106959T 1990-04-30 1991-04-29 Von raffinierungsverfahren herführende und bei niedrigen temperaturen verbesserte eigenschaften zeigende zusammensetzungen flüssiger kohlenwasserstoffe. ATE124442T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT20179A IT1240691B (it) 1990-04-30 1990-04-30 Composizioni di idrocarburi liquidi di raffinazione dotate di migliorato comportamento alle basse temperature

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE124442T1 true ATE124442T1 (de) 1995-07-15

Family

ID=11164468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT91106959T ATE124442T1 (de) 1990-04-30 1991-04-29 Von raffinierungsverfahren herführende und bei niedrigen temperaturen verbesserte eigenschaften zeigende zusammensetzungen flüssiger kohlenwasserstoffe.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5189231A (de)
EP (1) EP0455206B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE124442T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69110748T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0455206T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2076402T3 (de)
IT (1) IT1240691B (de)
RU (1) RU2041921C1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9213854D0 (en) * 1992-06-30 1992-08-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and fuel compositions
DE4430294A1 (de) * 1994-08-26 1996-02-29 Basf Ag Polymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Zusatz für Erdölmitteldestillate
US6203583B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-20 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cold flow improvers for distillate fuel compositions
US6206939B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-27 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Wax anti-settling agents for distillate fuels
US6143043A (en) 1999-07-13 2000-11-07 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cloud point depressants for middle distillate fuels
US6673131B2 (en) 2002-01-17 2004-01-06 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Fuel additive compositions and distillate fuels containing same
US20060105926A1 (en) * 2004-11-18 2006-05-18 Arch Technology Holding Llc Fluid lubricant
ATE490299T1 (de) * 2007-03-02 2010-12-15 Basf Se Zur antistatikausrüstung und verbesserung der elektrischen leitfähigkeit von unbelebtem organischen material geeignete additivformulierung

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2892690A (en) * 1955-03-22 1959-06-30 California Research Corp Compounded hydrocarbon fuels
US3853497A (en) * 1972-11-08 1974-12-10 Texaco Inc Low pour vacuum gas oil compositions
GB1593672A (en) * 1977-10-07 1981-07-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Polymer combinations useful in distillate hydrocarbon oils to improve cold flow properties
DE2905954C2 (de) * 1979-02-16 1982-10-28 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Konzentrierte Polymerisatemulsionen als Viskositätsindexverbesserer für Mineralöle
DE3207291A1 (de) * 1982-03-01 1983-09-08 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Konzentrierte emulsionen von olefincopolymerisaten
FR2528435B1 (fr) * 1982-06-09 1986-10-03 Inst Francais Du Petrole Additifs azotes utilisables comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs
FR2567536B1 (fr) * 1984-07-10 1986-12-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole
US4922045A (en) * 1987-08-03 1990-05-01 Texaco Inc. Diesel lubricating oil consumption control additives
IT1223345B (it) * 1987-11-04 1990-09-19 Vedril Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri acrilici immidizzati
IT1216757B (it) * 1988-02-25 1990-03-08 Vedril Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri acrilici immidizzati.
IT1226106B (it) * 1988-07-08 1990-12-10 Siac It Additivi Carburanti Composizioni di idrocarburi di raffinazione dotate di migliorata fluidita' alle basse temperature.
USH1004H (en) * 1988-08-04 1991-12-03 Mitsubishi Rayon Company Limited Thermoplastic resin composition
CA2006641A1 (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-06-29 Sasaki Isao Methacrylimide-containing polymer and resin composition containing said polymer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT9020179A0 (it) 1990-04-30
RU2041921C1 (ru) 1995-08-20
DE69110748D1 (de) 1995-08-03
ES2076402T3 (es) 1995-11-01
EP0455206B1 (de) 1995-06-28
US5189231A (en) 1993-02-23
IT9020179A1 (it) 1991-10-30
DK0455206T3 (da) 1995-08-28
EP0455206A1 (de) 1991-11-06
DE69110748T2 (de) 1995-11-16
IT1240691B (it) 1993-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE85980T1 (de) Polyimide, herstellung von polyimiden und polyimidzusammensetzungen.
ATE197315T1 (de) Modularer zusammenbau von antikörpergenen, dadurch hergestellte antikörper und deren anwendungen
ES2115111T3 (es) Organopolisiloxanos modificados con grupos acrilato.
DE69210952D1 (de) Latente Thiol-Merkaptan Kettenübertragungsmittel und deren Verwendung in der Herstellung von Polymeren
ATE99340T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von ultrahochmolekularen polyolefinen.
ATE124442T1 (de) Von raffinierungsverfahren herführende und bei niedrigen temperaturen verbesserte eigenschaften zeigende zusammensetzungen flüssiger kohlenwasserstoffe.
DE69129216D1 (de) Hochtemperatur-Dispersionspolymerisation von Äthylen
ATE99735T1 (de) Fliessverbesserer und truebungspunkterniedriger.
ATE104993T1 (de) Vinylpolymere.
DE59010478D1 (de) Polymere Polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecane
ATE82587T1 (de) Verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen und mineraloeldestillaten.
DE3866745D1 (de) Hitzebestaendige polymere auf basis von maleimiden, darunter ein bis-maleimid-siloxan, sowie verfahren zur herstellung.
NO992519L (no) Blanding av kopolymerer med forbedrede smöreegenskaper
ATE128474T1 (de) Herstellung von polymeren aus kohlenmonoxid und ungesättigten kohlenwasserstoffen.
TR25407A (tr) Alfa-olefinlerin stereospesifik polimerlestirilme sinde kullanilabilir kati halde katlitik madde bunun hazirlanmasinda kullanilan yöntem ve alfa olefinlerin bu kati, maddenin varoldugu ortamda polimer
EP0559113A3 (en) Material with temperature dependent light transmission
DE3784674D1 (de) Komplexe von wismut- oder antimonhalogeniden mit aminen nuetzlich als flammenverzoegerer fuer polymere, und diese enthaltende polymer-zusammensetzungen.
EP0245683A3 (de) Thermoplastische Formmassen mit flammwidrigen Eigenschaften
DK337789D0 (da) Blanding af flydende carbomhydrider med forbedrede fluiditetsegenskaber ved lav temperatur
KR900014098A (ko) 프라스틱(pvc) 피복 금속의 분리 방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee