AT88945B - Explosives and process for making the same. - Google Patents
Explosives and process for making the same.Info
- Publication number
- AT88945B AT88945B AT88945DA AT88945B AT 88945 B AT88945 B AT 88945B AT 88945D A AT88945D A AT 88945DA AT 88945 B AT88945 B AT 88945B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- explosives
- hydrogen peroxide
- carbohydrate
- cellulose
- same
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 cellulose or starch Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Sprengstoff und Verfahren zur Erzeugung desselben.
Vorliegende Ausgestaltung der durch das Stammpatent geschützten Erfindung besteht darin, dass als Oxyderivat eines Kohlenwasserstoffes ein Kohlenhydrat wie z. B. Zellulose oder deren Derivate, wie Hydro-oder Oxyzellulose, oder auch Stärke, Pflanzenschleim, Gummi usw. (bzw. Materialien, welche einen oder mehrere der genannten Stoffe enthalten) in einer der bekannten Formen verwendet wird, das man zwecks Herstellung eines sehr brisanten Sprengstoffes mit hochprozentigem Wasserstoffsuperoxyd vermengt. Als Zellulose kommt vorzugsweise Baumwolle, zerfasertes oder zerzupftes ungeleimtes Papier, Zellulosewatte (fein zerfaserte Holzzellulose), Sägemehl zur Anwendung. In gleicher Weise können aber auch statt Stärke stärkehaltige Mehle, ferner statt reinem Pflanzenschleim auch Algen, Moose usw. Verwendung finden.
Die Konzentration des Wasserstoffsuperoxydes wird vorteilhaft möglichst hoch gewählt. Es zeigt sich dabei, dass bei Verwendung von sehr reiner Zellulose (Zellulosewatte, Filtrierpapier) durch die Einwirkung des Wasserstoffsuperoxydes eine Gelatinierung eintritt. Eine ähnliche Erscheinung zeigt auch Stärke. Solche Gelatinierungen bzw. Quellungen ermöglichen eine äusserst gleichmässige und daher günstige Verteilung des Superoxydes in der Masse. Das Gemisch kann sofort in die Patrone eingefüllt und zum Sprengen verwendet werden und zeigt eine sehr grosse Brisanz. Die Zündung erfolgt in bekannter Weise.
PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE : I. Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Sprengstoffes aus hochprozentigem Wasserstoffsuperoxyd und einem Oxyderivat eines Kohlenwasserstoffes nach dem Patent Nr. 88944, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Oxyderivat eines Kohlenwasserstoffes ein Kohlenhydrat verwendet wird.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Explosives and process for making the same.
The present embodiment of the invention protected by the parent patent consists in the fact that the oxy derivative of a hydrocarbon is a carbohydrate such as. B. cellulose or its derivatives, such as hydro- or oxycellulose, or starch, plant slime, rubber, etc. (or materials which contain one or more of the substances mentioned) is used in one of the known forms, which is used for the purpose of producing a very explosives mixed with high percentage hydrogen peroxide. The cellulose used is preferably cotton, shredded or torn unsized paper, cellulose wadding (finely shredded wood cellulose), sawdust. In the same way, instead of starch, starchy flours, and instead of pure plant slime, algae, moss etc. can also be used.
The concentration of the hydrogen peroxide is advantageously chosen to be as high as possible. It turns out that when using very pure cellulose (cellulose wadding, filter paper) gelatinization occurs due to the action of the hydrogen peroxide. A similar appearance also shows strength. Gelatinization or swelling of this kind enables extremely uniform and therefore favorable distribution of the superoxide in the mass. The mixture can be poured into the cartridge immediately and used for blasting and is extremely explosive. The ignition takes place in a known manner.
PATENT CLAIMS: I. Process for the production of an explosive from high-percentage hydrogen peroxide and an oxy derivative of a hydrocarbon according to Patent No. 88944, characterized in that a carbohydrate is used as the oxy derivative of a hydrocarbon.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88945T | 1915-05-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT88945B true AT88945B (en) | 1922-07-10 |
Family
ID=3609427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88945D AT88945B (en) | 1915-05-03 | 1915-05-03 | Explosives and process for making the same. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT88945B (en) |
-
1915
- 1915-05-03 AT AT88945D patent/AT88945B/en active
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