AT82254B - Overvoltage protection consisting of a choke coil with a resistor connected in parallel. - Google Patents

Overvoltage protection consisting of a choke coil with a resistor connected in parallel.

Info

Publication number
AT82254B
AT82254B AT82254DA AT82254B AT 82254 B AT82254 B AT 82254B AT 82254D A AT82254D A AT 82254DA AT 82254 B AT82254 B AT 82254B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
parallel
choke coil
overvoltage protection
resistor connected
protection consisting
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Otto Dipl Ing Boehm
Original Assignee
Otto Dipl Ing Boehm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otto Dipl Ing Boehm filed Critical Otto Dipl Ing Boehm
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT82254B publication Critical patent/AT82254B/en

Links

Description

  

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  Aus einer Drosselspule mit parallel geschaltetem Widerstand bestehender Überspannungssehutz. 
 EMI1.1 
 sich aus der   Kapazität   der   Einführungsleiter   und der ersten Windungen gegen Erde sowie aus etwaigen zusätlichen Schutzkapazitäten zuammensetzt, einen Thomsonschen 
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 gerät, wenn ihn eine   Wanderwelle   trifft. Bei auftreffenden Wellenzügen erreichen diese Eigenschwingungen eine gefahrbringende Höhe, falls die Frequenz der Impulse auch nur 
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 dann den Transformator in hohem Grad. 



   Bekannt Ist die Anordnung, bei der man eine   Schutzdro, selspule   durch einen Ohmschen Widerstand überbrückt. Dieser   Ohmsche   Widerstand lässt sich unter Berücksichtigung der mit der Drosselspule in Reihe liegenden   Eingangskapazität leicht   so bestimmen, dass diese Kombination nicht mehr   schwingungsfähig ist.   Es ergibt sich aber, dass der parallel zur Schutzspule liegende Ohmsche Widerstand, wenn er vollkommene Dämpfung erzielen soll, so klein bemessen werden muss, dass ein sehr schroffer Spannungsanstieg an den Transformatorklemmen bestehen bleibt, die   Sprungwellengeíahr   für den Transformator also nicht   hinreicheud   eingeschränkt wird. 



   Es ist durch Einfügen einer zusätzlichen Selbstinduktion bei richtiger Bemessung der Zusatzspule und des Ohmschen Widerstandes möglich, alle Eigenschwingungen dieses Systems zu unterdrücken und gleichzeitig den gefährlichen Spannungsanstieg an den 
 EMI1.4 
 im Zuge der Hauptleitung vor oder hinter der einfach überbrückten Spule liegen (Fig.   2).   Die Spulen sind hierbei so weit voneinander entfernt zu denken, dass eine magnetische Kopplung nicht besteht. Es ist bei einer Anordnung nach Fig. 1 natürlich   möglich,   Zusatzspule und Widerstand derart zu vereinigen, dass eine Induktivität von hohem Ohmschen Widerstand verwendet wird. Wie die Rechnung ergibt, ist es für vollkommene 
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 als ein Achtel der Selbstinduktion der Hauptspule ist.

   Versuche und Rechnung zeigen ferner, dass bei Einhalten dieses Verhältnisses und richtiger Wahl der absoluten Grösse des Parallelwiderstandes vollkommene Dämpfung erzielt und der Spannungsanstieg am Transformator 
 EMI1.6 
 Überbrückungswiderstand, C die   Eingangskapazität von Transformator   oder Maschine und L'die zusätzliche Selbstinduktion. 
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  Overvoltage protection consisting of a choke coil with a resistor connected in parallel.
 EMI1.1
 is composed of the capacitance of the lead-in conductor and the first turns to earth as well as any additional protective capacities, a Thomsonian
 EMI1.2
 when a traveling wave hits it. When wave trains strike, these natural vibrations reach a dangerous level, if only the frequency of the impulses
 EMI1.3
 then the transformer to a high degree.



   Is known the arrangement in which a Schutzdro, selspule bridged by an ohmic resistance. This ohmic resistance can easily be determined, taking into account the input capacitance in series with the choke coil, so that this combination is no longer capable of oscillation. It turns out, however, that the ohmic resistance lying parallel to the protective coil, if it is to achieve perfect damping, must be dimensioned so small that a very sharp rise in voltage remains at the transformer terminals, so the risk of surge waves for the transformer is not sufficiently limited.



   By inserting an additional self-induction with the correct dimensioning of the additional coil and the ohmic resistance, it is possible to suppress all natural oscillations of this system and at the same time the dangerous voltage rise on the
 EMI1.4
 in the course of the main line in front of or behind the simply bridged coil (Fig. 2). The coils are to be thought of as being so far apart that a magnetic coupling does not exist. With an arrangement according to FIG. 1 it is of course possible to combine the additional coil and resistor in such a way that an inductance with a high ohmic resistance is used. As the calculation shows, it is for perfect
 EMI1.5
 than one eighth of the self-induction of the main coil.

   Tests and calculations also show that if this ratio is adhered to and the correct choice of the absolute size of the parallel resistor, perfect damping is achieved and the voltage rise at the transformer
 EMI1.6
 Bridging resistance, C the input capacitance of the transformer or machine and L'the additional self-induction.
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Claims (1)

EMI2.6 EMI2.7 EMI2.8 EMI2.6 EMI2.7 EMI2.8
AT82254D 1916-01-29 1917-04-24 Overvoltage protection consisting of a choke coil with a resistor connected in parallel. AT82254B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE82254X 1916-01-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT82254B true AT82254B (en) 1920-12-27

Family

ID=5639722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT82254D AT82254B (en) 1916-01-29 1917-04-24 Overvoltage protection consisting of a choke coil with a resistor connected in parallel.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT82254B (en)

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