AT78340B - Resistance for measurements with alternating current. - Google Patents

Resistance for measurements with alternating current.

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Publication number
AT78340B
AT78340B AT78340DA AT78340B AT 78340 B AT78340 B AT 78340B AT 78340D A AT78340D A AT 78340DA AT 78340 B AT78340 B AT 78340B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
resistance
measurements
alternating current
resistor
pole
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Siemens Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Ag filed Critical Siemens Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT78340B publication Critical patent/AT78340B/en

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Description

  

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 oder in besonders dünner Schicht durch Niederschlagen mittels   Kathodenzerstäubung herstellen.   



  Der   Metallmanei 3 ist möglichst   dünn herzustellen, damit der ihn durchfliessende Strom nicht zu stark wird. Es wäre damit eine unnütze Belastung der Stromquelle verbunden. 



   In Fig.   l iL ferner schematisch   dargestellt, wie der neue Widerstand zur Messung ver wendet werden kann, und   mar zist   der Fall angenommen, dass der den Widerstand selbst   durchfliessende   Strom gemessen werden soll. Zu diesem Zwecke wird das eine Drahtende mit dem Schutzmantel an demselben Ende und mit einem Pol der Stromquelle verbunden. Das andere Ende des Widerstandsdrahtes wird an ein Messinstrument angeschlossen, dessen anderer Pol an dem anderen Pol der Stromquelle liegt, während das entsprechende Ende des Schutzmantels durch eine das Messinstrument umgehende Leitung von entsprechendem Widerstand ebenfalls an diesen Pol angelegt wird. Bei Hochspannung könnte z.

   B. auch der eine Pol sowie das eine Ende der Messanordnung ebenfalls an Erde gelegt werden, während der andere Hochspannungspol mit dem anderen Ende der Anordnung verbunden ist. Da zwischen dem Widerstandsdraht und dem ihn umgebenden Schutzmantel an keiner Stelle ein Spannungsunterschied besteht, also keine Kapazitätsströme zwischen ihnen fliessen können, misst das Instrument tatsächlich nur den durch den reinen   Obmschen   Widerstand bedingten Strom. Das   wäre   nicht der Fall, wenn der
Schutzmantel   J nuer   statisch in seiner ganzen Fläche auf dasselbe Potential aufgeladen würde. 



   Dann müssten zwischen Widerstandsdraht und Schutzmantel Ströme fliessen, die von dem Messinstrumente mitgemessen würden. 



   In Fig. 2 ist dargestellt, wie für den Fall, dass der Widerstand nach vorliegender Erfindung als Spannungsteiler dienen soll, die Schutzmäntel und Drahtseelen der einzelnen Abteilungen. in die der Gesamtwiderstand unterteilt ist, miteinander verbunden werden. Hiebei ist der Übersicht halber der mit dem Schutzmantel umhüllte Draht in gegenüber dem   Wicklungsträger   stark ver-   grössertem     Massstabe   gezeichnet, und es sind nur einige wenige Windungen angedeutet.

   In   Wirklichkeit erhält   jede einzelne Abteilung eine   grosse   Anzahl von Windungen des neuen Wider-   standsdrahtes nach Fig. l.   der die üblichen Widerstandsdrähte an Stärke kaum   übertrifft.   Die Figur zeigt, wie der mit einem besonderen   strumführenden   Schutzmantel versehene Widerstandsdraht genau wie die bisherigen   unbewehrten Drähte in   bekannter Weise zur Verringerung der   Eigeninduktivität   in einzelnen Abteilungen bifilar gewickelt wird. Der Deutlichkeit halber ist 
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 Verwendung des Widerstandes als Spannungsteiler.

   Es werden hiebei die   zusammengehörigen     Enden zweier miteinander verbundener Unterabteilungen folgendermassen verbunden : Sowohl   die   stromführenden     Schutzmäntel wie   auch die beiden Enden der   Drahtseelen sind unter   sich 
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   besteht.   



     PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE   : 
1. Widerstand für Messungen mit Wechselstrom, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der eigent-   liche zur Messung   dienende   Widerstandskörper   von einem zweiten, von ihm isolierten, ebenfalls 
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 Mantel in der ganzen   Ausdehnung   auf ein   unschädliches     Mass herabzusetzen.  



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 or produce it in a particularly thin layer by deposition using cathode sputtering.



  The metal casing 3 is to be made as thin as possible so that the current flowing through it does not become too strong. This would put an unnecessary load on the power source.



   In Fig. L iL also shown schematically how the new resistor can be used for measurement ver, and then the case is assumed that the current flowing through the resistor itself is to be measured. For this purpose, one end of the wire is connected to the protective jacket at the same end and to one pole of the power source. The other end of the resistance wire is connected to a measuring instrument, the other pole of which is connected to the other pole of the power source, while the corresponding end of the protective sheath is also applied to this pole by a line with a corresponding resistance bypassing the measuring instrument. At high voltage z.

   B. one pole and one end of the measuring arrangement can also be connected to earth, while the other high-voltage pole is connected to the other end of the arrangement. Since there is no voltage difference at any point between the resistance wire and the protective sheath surrounding it, i.e. no capacitance currents can flow between them, the instrument actually only measures the current caused by the pure Obm resistance. That wouldn't be the case if the
Protective jacket J would only be statically charged to the same potential over its entire surface.



   Then currents would have to flow between the resistance wire and the protective sheath, which would also be measured by the measuring instrument.



   In Fig. 2 it is shown, as in the event that the resistor according to the present invention is to serve as a voltage divider, the protective sheaths and wire cores of the individual departments. into which the total resistance is subdivided. Here, for the sake of clarity, the wire covered with the protective jacket is drawn on a scale that is greatly enlarged compared to the winding support, and only a few turns are indicated.

   In reality, each individual division receives a large number of turns of the new resistance wire according to FIG. which hardly surpasses the usual resistance wires in strength. The figure shows how the resistance wire, which is provided with a special protective sheath, is wound bifilar in the known manner in order to reduce the self-inductance in individual departments, just like the previous unreinforced wires. For the sake of clarity is
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 Using the resistor as a voltage divider.

   The ends of two connected subdivisions that belong together are connected as follows: Both the current-carrying protective sheaths and the two ends of the wire cores are among themselves
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   consists.



     PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Resistor for measurements with alternating current, characterized in that the actual resistance body used for the measurement is also isolated from a second resistor
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Claims (1)

2. Widerstand nach Anspruch 1, bei dem der in einer Lege aufgewickelte Widerstand von einer zweiten, von der ersten isolierten, als Mantel dienenden Lage umgeben wird. 2. Resistor according to claim 1, in which the resistor wound up in a layup is surrounded by a second layer, which is insulated from the first and serves as a jacket.
AT78340D 1916-06-08 1917-06-05 Resistance for measurements with alternating current. AT78340B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE78340X 1916-06-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT78340B true AT78340B (en) 1919-09-25

Family

ID=5638178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT78340D AT78340B (en) 1916-06-08 1917-06-05 Resistance for measurements with alternating current.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT78340B (en)

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