AT500072A1 - WATER LEVEL SIGNAL - Google Patents
WATER LEVEL SIGNAL Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT500072A1 AT500072A1 AT0034501A AT3452001A AT500072A1 AT 500072 A1 AT500072 A1 AT 500072A1 AT 0034501 A AT0034501 A AT 0034501A AT 3452001 A AT3452001 A AT 3452001A AT 500072 A1 AT500072 A1 AT 500072A1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- water level
- container
- level detector
- tube
- detector according
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/56—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements
- G01F23/60—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements using electrically actuated indicating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/001—Accessories for baths, not provided for in other subgroups of group A47K3/00 ; Insertions, e.g. for babies; Tubs suspended or inserted in baths; Security or alarm devices; Protecting linings or coverings; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting baths; Bath insulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/14—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measurement of pressure
- G01F23/16—Indicating, recording, or alarm devices being actuated by mechanical or fluid means, e.g. using gas, mercury, or a diaphragm as transmitting element, or by a column of liquid
- G01F23/161—Indicating, recording, or alarm devices being actuated by mechanical or fluid means, e.g. using gas, mercury, or a diaphragm as transmitting element, or by a column of liquid for discrete levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/14—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measurement of pressure
- G01F23/18—Indicating, recording or alarm devices actuated electrically
- G01F23/185—Indicating, recording or alarm devices actuated electrically for discrete levels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition
- H01H35/18—Switches operated by change of liquid level or of liquid density, e.g. float switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/04—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
- H01H2009/048—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings using a sealing boot, e.g. the casing having separate elastic body surrounding the operating member and hermetically closing the opening for it
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Description
• ·· · · ♦ · ♦ ·· • · · ···· · * t • · · ·· · · I ·•···························································
Wasserstandsignalgeber Beschreibung:Water level signaler Description:
Ein Gerät, dargestellt in Fig.(l), das bei Erreichen eines Wasserstandpegels einen Alarm abgibt, vorzugsweise für Badewannen.A device, shown in Fig. (L), which emits an alarm upon reaching a water level, preferably for bathtubs.
Stand der Technik ist, dass man sich auf den Erfahrungswert der Einlaufzeit beschränkt und gelegentlich auf das Wasserabdrehen vergisst. Es gibt auf dem Markt Wasserregulierungsautomaten, die direkt an den Wasserkreislauf angeschlossen und dementsprechend teuer sind.The state of the art is that one is limited to the experience of the run-in time and occasionally forgets to turn off the water. There are water regulation machines on the market that are directly connected to the water cycle and therefore expensive.
Die Erfindung beruht auf einer einfachen und preiswerten Lösung, bei der ein auf sich aufmerksam machender Alarmgeber den gewünschten Wasserstand meldet. Die Lösung ist durch die Merkmale in Anspruch 1 gekennzeichnet.The invention is based on a simple and inexpensive solution in which an alarming attention alerting the desired water level. The solution is characterized by the features in claim 1.
In folgenden wird an Hand der Fig.l bis 5 ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel beschrieben:In the following, a preferred embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
Das Gerät, in Fig.(l) dargestellt, wird an einer Innenseitenfläche, zum Beispiel einer Badewanne, mit dem am Gerät gelenkig geführten Saugnapf (4) angedrückt.The device, shown in Fig. (L), is pressed against an inner side surface, for example a bathtub, with the suction cup (4) guided on the device in an articulated manner.
Das Gerät (1) lässt sich nun, trotz der Haftung des Saugnapfes (4), über das Gelenk (4b) senkrecht (la) oder waagrecht (lb) für eine Aktivierung und Deaktivierung verdrehen.The device (1) can now, despite the adhesion of the suction cup (4), about the joint (4b) rotate vertically (la) or horizontally (lb) for activation and deactivation.
In der senkrechten Position (la), Fig.l, kann das steigende Wasser den Drahtspiralkörper (6c), der sich in einem geschlossenen Behältnis (7) befindet, nach oben hieven, sodas der darin befindliche Luftdruck im Spiralraum (7b) nach oben in die Speicherräume (8) und (9) abweichen kann.In the vertical position (la), Fig.l, the rising water, the wire spiral body (6c), which is located in a closed container (7), hoist upwards, so that the air pressure therein in the spiral space (7b) upwards in the memory spaces (8) and (9) may differ.
Wird nun das Gerät waagrecht verdreht, Fig.2, entfallt der Wasserdruck, der Drahtspiralkörper (6c) entspannt sich und erweitert den Spiralraum (7b) und saugt durch seine Entspannung die zuvor ausgedrückte Luft wieder an.If now the device is twisted horizontally, Fig.2, eliminates the water pressure, the wire spiral body (6c) relaxes and expands the spiral space (7b) and sucked by its relaxation, the previously expressed air again.
Bei der Anhebung des Drahtspiralkörpers (6c) durch das Wasser, mittels des umgebenden Behältnisses (7), wird bei Erreichen eines bestimmten Wasserdrucks das nach innen stehende Drahtende an ein stromabnehmendes Kupferblättchen (6b) gedrückt, das wiederum über ein Kabel (6a) den Signalgeber (5) aktiviert.When raising the wire spiral body (6c) through the water, by means of the surrounding container (7), upon reaching a certain water pressure, the inward wire end is pressed against a stromabnehmendes copper plate (6b), in turn via a cable (6a) the signal generator (5) activated.
Das Gerät kann an der Innenseite der Badewanne verbleiben auch wenn sich der Wasserstand durch die hinzusteigende Person erhöht und das Gerät dadurch in das Wasser eintaucht.The device can remain on the inside of the bathtub even if the water level rises due to the person being lowered, causing the device to sink into the water.
In dieser waagrechten Position wird trotz des Wasserdrucks kein Alarm ausgelöst, weil der Wasserdruck auch im gleichen Verhältnis auf die Luftspeicherräume (8) und (9) einwirkt, sodass man mit dem Gerät in einer waagrechten Position abtauchen kann ohne den Alarm auszulösen. 2 2 t · *In this horizontal position no alarm is triggered despite the water pressure, because the water pressure in the same ratio on the air storage chambers (8) and (9) acts, so you can dive with the device in a horizontal position without triggering the alarm. 2 2 t · *
• · · • · ·• · · · · ·
Das Gerät verfügt über zwei unabhängige Räumlichkeiten.The device has two independent rooms.
Einen in sich isolierten und abgeschlossenen Raum (7) mit der Batterie (6), dem Signalgeber (5), den Drahtspiralkörper (6c) und den Verbindungsteilen (5a), (5b), (6a), (6b) und einem, den isolierten Innenraum (7) umgebenden Außenraum, der durch das Rohr (3) und die Kappen (2), bis auf die Wassereinlassöffnung (2b) und die Auslassöffhung (2a), ebenfalls geschlossen ist.A self-contained and sealed space (7) with the battery (6), the signal transmitter (5), the wire spiral body (6c) and the connecting parts (5a), (5b), (6a), (6b) and one, the isolated interior (7) surrounding outer space, which is also closed by the tube (3) and the caps (2), except for the water inlet opening (2b) and the outlet (2a).
An der Öffnung (2b) kann das ansteigende Umgebungswasser ungehindert eindringen und den luftgefüllten Spiralraum (7b) nach oben, Richtung des als Widerstand ausgebildeten Kupferblättchens (6b), drücken.At the opening (2b), the rising ambient water can freely penetrate and push the air-filled spiral space (7b) upward, toward the direction of the resistive copper leaflet (6b).
An der Öffnung (2a) kann die, durch das steigende Wasser im äußerem Raum verbleibende Luftmenge, ungehindert entweichen. Aus der Öffnung (2a) tritt auch das Alarmsignal aus.At the opening (2 a), the amount of air remaining in the outer space due to the rising water can escape unhindered. From the opening (2a) also exits the alarm signal.
Das dargestellte Behältnis (7) ist in Form eines Kondoms mit einem Knoten (7a) luftdicht abgeschlossen.The container (7) shown is airtight in the form of a condom with a node (7a).
Das Kondomende mit dem Knoten (7a) wird am Rohrende (3) leicht gespannt über den Rand nach außen geführt und durch die Rohröffnung (2c) wieder in das Rohrinnere gesteckt.The end of the condom with the knot (7a) is slightly stretched over the edge at the end of the tube (3) and guided through the tube opening (2c) back into the tube interior.
Die über das Rohr (3) geschobene Kappe (2) in Fig.3 hindert den Kondomknoten (7a) an dessen Rückzug, dadurch verbleibt ein pyramidenförmiger Luftspeicherraum (9) und es kann auch die Signalgebermembrane vom Signalgeber (5) frei schwingen und durch das feste Anliegen der Kappe (2) am Rohrende erhöht sich zudem die Abdichtung des Kondoms.The cap (2) in FIG. 3 pushed over the tube (3) prevents the condom node (7a) from retreating, thereby leaving a pyramid-shaped air storage space (9) and it can also freely oscillate the signal transmitter membrane from the signal generator (5) Fixed concerns of the cap (2) at the end of the tube also increases the sealing of the condom.
Das Behältnis (7) ist mit dessen Inhalt ein wenig breiter als der Innendurchmesser des Rohres. Bei der Montage wird das Rohr (3) für die Einführung des Behältnises (7) oval gedrückt.The container (7) is with its content a little wider than the inner diameter of the tube. During assembly, the tube (3) for the introduction of the container (7) is pressed oval.
Beim Loslassen entspannt sich das Rohr (3) und das Behältnis (7) sitzt fest genug.When released, the tube (3) relaxes and the container (7) sits tight enough.
Diese Art der Befestigung erlaubt im Falle eines technischen Gebrechens, wie einem unkontrollierten Daueralarm, diesen zu stoppen, indem man das Gerät mit den Kappenenden gegen ein Hindernis klopft. Hierbei rutscht das Behältnis (7) im Rohr (3) nach unten und zerdrückt den Drahtspiralkörper (6c), sodass das Spiraldrahtende einknickt bzw. auf die Seite gedrückt wird und zum Stromabnehmenden Blättchen (6b) keinen Kontakt mehr hat. 3This type of attachment allows in the event of a technical problem, such as an uncontrolled permanent alarm to stop it by knocking the device with the cap ends against an obstacle. In this case, the container (7) in the tube (3) slips down and crushes the wire spiral body (6c), so that the spiral wire end kinks or is pressed to the side and the current-decreasing leaflet (6b) no longer has contact. 3
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0034501A AT500072B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-03-06 | WATER LEVEL SIGNAL |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0018600U AT4503U1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | DEVICE THAT TRIGGES AN ALARM WHEN A WATER LEVEL IS Reached |
AT0034501A AT500072B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-03-06 | WATER LEVEL SIGNAL |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AT500072A1 true AT500072A1 (en) | 2005-10-15 |
AT500072B1 AT500072B1 (en) | 2007-09-15 |
Family
ID=3483750
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT0018600U AT4503U1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | DEVICE THAT TRIGGES AN ALARM WHEN A WATER LEVEL IS Reached |
AT0034501A AT500072B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-03-06 | WATER LEVEL SIGNAL |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT0018600U AT4503U1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | DEVICE THAT TRIGGES AN ALARM WHEN A WATER LEVEL IS Reached |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (2) | AT4503U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10112266A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004075227A1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-02 | Tennant Company | Float switch with protective boot |
FR2990507A1 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-15 | Jean Christophe Lecocq | Warning signal for filling of bath tub, has battery feeding electronic chip, alarm, and position sensor that is connected to probe of float that is positioned under warning signal and is constrained in translation under warning signal |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4080985A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-03-28 | John Eagle | Water level alarm apparatus |
CH624483A5 (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1981-07-31 | Georg Ulmann | Alarm unit which responds to a liquid level in order to prevent overflowing of liquid containers, in particular bathtubs |
US5894611A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 1999-04-20 | Toro; Egberto | Waterproof bath water level audio alarm |
US6008728A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 1999-12-28 | Wesey; Akintunde O. | Water level alarm system |
-
2000
- 2000-03-14 AT AT0018600U patent/AT4503U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-03-06 AT AT0034501A patent/AT500072B1/en active
- 2001-03-14 DE DE10112266A patent/DE10112266A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4080985A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-03-28 | John Eagle | Water level alarm apparatus |
CH624483A5 (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1981-07-31 | Georg Ulmann | Alarm unit which responds to a liquid level in order to prevent overflowing of liquid containers, in particular bathtubs |
US5894611A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 1999-04-20 | Toro; Egberto | Waterproof bath water level audio alarm |
US6008728A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 1999-12-28 | Wesey; Akintunde O. | Water level alarm system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT500072B1 (en) | 2007-09-15 |
DE10112266A1 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
AT4503U1 (en) | 2001-07-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1404864A1 (en) | Expansion tank serving as a storage device, especially for hot water heating systems | |
AT500072A1 (en) | WATER LEVEL SIGNAL | |
US1661400A (en) | Water bag | |
DE68902991T2 (en) | LIGHTBOX. | |
CN209489350U (en) | Cover hook device | |
US1305627A (en) | Collapsible fttotel | |
DE20115026U1 (en) | Power generating device for an electrical device with low electricity consumption | |
US886791A (en) | Soap-anchor. | |
US735839A (en) | Noise and lightning arrester for telephone-wires. | |
US1261899A (en) | Animal-trap. | |
DE102020127351A1 (en) | Liquid dispenser for filling, storing and dispensing liquids and for carrying on the human body | |
DE460248C (en) | Rubber bladder with an insertable filling tube that widens conically downwards and a stopper to close it | |
US173798A (en) | Improvement in animal-traps | |
US1044985A (en) | Attachment for garden and other syringes. | |
DE52979C (en) | Swim belt | |
US2580530A (en) | Battery sump | |
US283767A (en) | fitch | |
US1230976A (en) | Antifreezing pump. | |
DE1859559U (en) | SIGNAL DEVICE RESPONDING TO THE WATER LEVEL IN BATHROOMS IN PARTICULAR. | |
US2486610A (en) | Electrical connector | |
DE1814635A1 (en) | Chemical valve closure for electrochemical filling elements | |
US1124005A (en) | Sealing device. | |
DE1162713B (en) | Ground anchor | |
US967897A (en) | Fishing apparatus. | |
DE7716689U1 (en) | SIGNAL DEVICE FOR DISPLAYING A PRESETED LIQUID LEVEL |