AT364454B - METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID

Info

Publication number
AT364454B
AT364454B AT0768278A AT768278A AT364454B AT 364454 B AT364454 B AT 364454B AT 0768278 A AT0768278 A AT 0768278A AT 768278 A AT768278 A AT 768278A AT 364454 B AT364454 B AT 364454B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
cyclosporin
new
ringpeptid
producing
methanol
Prior art date
Application number
AT0768278A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
ATA768278A (en
Original Assignee
Sandoz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandoz Ag filed Critical Sandoz Ag
Priority to AT0768278A priority Critical patent/AT364454B/en
Priority claimed from AT812276A external-priority patent/AT359642B/en
Publication of ATA768278A publication Critical patent/ATA768278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT364454B publication Critical patent/AT364454B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/64Cyclic peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/645Cyclosporins; Related peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14Fungi; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/145Fungal isolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12RINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/645Fungi ; Processes using fungi

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



   Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des neuen Ringpeptids Cyclosporin C der Formel 
 EMI1.1 
 
Cyclosporin C ist verwendbar zur Herstellung von Dihydro-Cyclosporin C. Letztere Verbindung zeichnet sich durch interessante chemotherapeutische und pharmakologische Eigenschaften aus und kann daher als Heilmittelwirkstoff verwendet werden. 



   Erfindungsgemäss gelangt man zum Cyclosporin C, indem man den Stamm NRRL 5760 der Pilzspecies Cylindrocarpon lucidum Booth züchtet und Cyclosporin C aus der Kulturbrühe isoliert. Die Züchtung erfolgt auf an sich bekannte Weise (s. z. B. DE-OS 2455859). Eine Kultur dieses Stammes ist beim United States Department of Agriculture (Northern Research and Development Division), Peoria,   111.,   U. S. A., deponiert. Cyclosporin C kann auf chromatographischem Wege isoliert werden als ein gegen Aspergillus niger aktives Produkt mit polarerer Wirkung als Cyclosporin A und B (in der DE-OS 2455859 werden Cyclosporin A und B als S   7481/F-l   und S 7481/F-2 bezeichnet). 



   In dem nachfolgenden Beispiel, das die Erfindung näher erläutern, ihren Umfang aber in keiner Weise einschränken soll, erfolgen alle Temperaturangaben in Celsiusgraden. 



   Beispiel :
Eine durch Züchtung von Cylindrocarpon lucidum Booth (NRRL 5760) erhaltene Kulturbrühe (400 l ; s. Beispiel 2 von DE-OS 2455859) wurde mit 400 1 n-Butylacetat ausgerührt. Nach Auftrennung in einem   Westfalia-Separator   wurde die organische Phase im Vakuum konzentriert, und der Rohextrakt durch 3stufige Verteilung zwischen Petroläther und Methanol/Wasser (9 : 1) entfettet. 



  Das anfallende Material löste man in Choroform und chromatographierte an 4, 5 kg Kieselgel 60   "Merck" - (Korn grösse 0, 2   bis 0, 5 mm), wobei Chloroform mit steigenden Anteilen Methanol als Elutionsmittel diente. Die mit Chloroform + 1, 5% Methanol erhaltenen Fraktionen enthielten vorwiegend Cyclosporin A und B, die späteren, mit Chloroform + 3% Methanol eluierten Anteile vorwiegend Cyclosporin C. Ihr Nachweis in den Eluatfraktionen erfolgt mit Hilfe der Dünnschichtchromatographie, wobei sie einen wesentlich niedrigeren RF-Wert aufweist als die beiden erstgenannten Substanzen,   z. B.   auf   Silicagel-Fertigfolien "Polygram"   (hergestellt durch Fa.

   Marcherey und Nagel, Düren, BRD) mit 
 EMI1.2 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 matographischen Prüfung ganz oder vorwiegend aus Cyclosporin C bestehen, wird die chromatographische Reinigung wiederholt. Die Eluatfraktionen werden wie oben im Dünnschichtchromatogramm auf ihre Zusammensetzung geprüft und diejenigen von ihnen, die ganz aus Cyclosporin C bestehen, vereinigt und im Vakuum bei 20 bis 40  zur Trockne verdampft. Den Rückstand behandelt man nach Lösen in der 10fachen Menge Alkohol mit 5   Gew.-%   Aktivkohle, dampft nach dem Abfiltrieren der Kohle das Filtrat bei 20 bis 400 im Vakuum ein und trocknet den Rückstand im Hochvakuum bei   55 .   



   Der letzte Reinigungsschritt besteht darin, dass man den Rückstand in der 5fachen Menge Äther löst und durch langsames Zufügen der 30fachen Menge Hexan unter Schütteln die feste Substanz ausfällt und sie nach Abkühlen des Gemisches auf 0 bis 50 abfiltriert, mit kaltem Hexan wäscht und im Hochvakuum bei   550 trocknet.   Aus der 2, 5fachen Menge Aceton werden bei-15  farblose, prismatische Nadeln von kristallinem Cyclosporin C erhalten. 



   Smp. 152 bis 155 . 
 EMI2.1 




   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



   The invention relates to a process for the preparation of the new ring peptide cyclosporin C of the formula
 EMI1.1
 
Cyclosporin C can be used for the production of dihydro-cyclosporin C. The latter compound is characterized by interesting chemotherapeutic and pharmacological properties and can therefore be used as an active ingredient in medicinal products.



   According to the invention, cyclosporin C is obtained by cultivating strain NRRL 5760 of the fungal species Cylindrocarpon lucidum Booth and isolating cyclosporin C from the culture broth. The cultivation is carried out in a manner known per se (see, for example, DE-OS 2455859). A culture of this strain is deposited with the United States Department of Agriculture (Northern Research and Development Division), Peoria, 111., U.S.A. Cyclosporin C can be isolated chromatographically as an Aspergillus niger active product with a more polar effect than Cyclosporin A and B (in DE-OS 2455859 Cyclosporin A and B are referred to as S 7481 / F-1 and S 7481 / F-2).



   In the following example, which explains the invention in more detail but is not intended to restrict its scope in any way, all the temperatures are given in degrees Celsius.



   For example:
A culture broth (400 l; see Example 2 of DE-OS 2455859) obtained by culturing Cylindrocarpon lucidum Booth (NRRL 5760) was stirred with 400 1 n-butyl acetate. After separation in a Westfalia separator, the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo and the crude extract was degreased by 3-stage distribution between petroleum ether and methanol / water (9: 1).



  The resulting material was dissolved in choroform and chromatographed on 4.5 kg of silica gel 60 "Merck" - (grain size 0.2 to 0.5 mm), chloroform being used as the eluent with increasing proportions of methanol. The fractions obtained with chloroform + 1.5% methanol contained predominantly cyclosporin A and B, the later fractions predominantly cyclosporin C eluted with chloroform + 3% methanol. Their detection in the eluate fractions is carried out with the aid of thin layer chromatography, with a significantly lower RF -Value has as the first two substances, z. B. on silica gel ready-made films "Polygram" (manufactured by Fa.

   Marcherey and Nagel, Düren, FRG) with
 EMI1.2
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 If the matographic test consists entirely or predominantly of cyclosporin C, the chromatographic cleaning is repeated. The eluate fractions are checked for their composition as in the thin-layer chromatogram and those of them which consist entirely of cyclosporin C are combined and evaporated to dryness in vacuo at 20 to 40. After being dissolved in 10 times the amount of alcohol, the residue is treated with 5% by weight of activated carbon, and after the carbon has been filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated in vacuo at 20 to 400 and the residue is dried in a high vacuum at 55.



   The last purification step consists in dissolving the residue in 5 times the amount of ether and slowly adding 30 times the amount of hexane while shaking. The solid substance precipitates and, after the mixture has cooled to 0 to 50, it is filtered off, washed with cold hexane and in a high vacuum 550 dries. Colorless, prismatic needles of crystalline cyclosporin C are obtained from the 2.5 times the amount of acetone at -15.



   Mp 152-155.
 EMI2.1


 

Claims (1)

: : -PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung des neuen Ringpeptids Cyclosporin C der Formel EMI2.2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man den Stamm NRRL 5760 der Pilzspecies Cylindrocarpon lucidum Booth züchtet und Cyclosporin C aus der Kulturbrühe isoliert. :: -PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of the new ring peptide cyclosporin C of the formula  EMI2.2  characterized in that the strain NRRL 5760 of the mushroom species Cylindrocarpon lucidum Booth is cultivated and cyclosporin C is isolated from the culture broth.
AT0768278A 1976-11-03 1976-11-03 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID AT364454B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0768278A AT364454B (en) 1976-11-03 1976-11-03 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0768278A AT364454B (en) 1976-11-03 1976-11-03 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID
AT812276A AT359642B (en) 1975-11-04 1976-11-03 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RING PEPTID

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA768278A ATA768278A (en) 1981-03-15
AT364454B true AT364454B (en) 1981-10-27

Family

ID=25604040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT0768278A AT364454B (en) 1976-11-03 1976-11-03 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT364454B (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA768278A (en) 1981-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2661031C2 (en)
DE2941080C2 (en)
US4315929A (en) Method of controlling the European corn borer with trewiasine
CH638194A5 (en) ESTERASTIN, A NEW PHYSIOLOGICALLY EFFECTIVE SUBSTANCE AND THEIR PRODUCTION.
DE2455859C2 (en) The antibiotic Cyclosporin A (S 7481 / F-1), its manufacture and use
US5663374A (en) Triterpene derivatives of azadirachtin having insect antifeedant and growth inhibitory activity and a process for extracting such compounds from the neem plant
AT364454B (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID
AT364453B (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEW RINGPEPTID
DE2839668C2 (en)
CH630062A5 (en) Process for the preparation of an antibiotic derivative
CH637123A5 (en) Monocyclic peptide, its preparation and use
DE3247175A1 (en) DIHYDRO- AND TETRAHYDROMONACOLIN L, THEIR METAL SALTS AND ALKYLESTERS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THE MEDICINAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THE SAME
DE3228006C2 (en) Deoxybouvardin derivatives, process for their preparation and their use
CH640520A5 (en) Cyclosporin derivatives
AT381101B (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW DIHYDROCYCLOSPORIN G
AT381102B (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW ISOCYCLOSPORIN G
DE2316429A1 (en) Fungal metabolite sesquicillin - with anti-hypertensive activity
DD298276A5 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CYCLOSPORIN A
DE2039990C2 (en) New antibiotics B-5050 A to F (maridomycin I to VI), process for their manufacture and their pharmaceutical preparation
CH589716A5 (en) Antibiotics S 7481-F-1 and 2 - prepd. from new strains of Cylindrocarbon or Trichoderma esp. useful as immunosuppressant
CH637124A5 (en) Antibiotic, its preparation and use
CH633826A5 (en) Process for the preparation of a novel antibiotic
DE918162C (en) Process for the production of antibiotic active ingredients
CH647790A5 (en) MACROLIDANTIBIOTICS.
DE60132703T2 (en) CITRULLIMYCINE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS A MEDICAMENT

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee