AT349822B - FLOOR FOR ANIMAL HOUSE - Google Patents
FLOOR FOR ANIMAL HOUSEInfo
- Publication number
- AT349822B AT349822B AT264677A AT264677A AT349822B AT 349822 B AT349822 B AT 349822B AT 264677 A AT264677 A AT 264677A AT 264677 A AT264677 A AT 264677A AT 349822 B AT349822 B AT 349822B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- openings
- stalls
- plastic
- channel
- Prior art date
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0151—Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Boden für Tierställe, insbesondere Schweineställe, mit einem unterhalb der mit Durchbrechungen versehenen Bodenfläche liegenden Gülle-Oxydationskanal und mit oberhalb des Kanals vorgesehenen Trägern, auf denen aus einem Kunststoff gefertigte, mit Durchbrechungen versehene, vorzugsweise geschlitzte Bodenplatten verlegt sind.
In den letzten Jahren ist aus arbeitstechnischen Gründen dazu übergegangen worden, insbesondere Schweine und Rinder in Ställen zu halten, unter deren mit Durchbrechungen versehenen Böden sich Güllekanäle befinden. Bekannt sind hiefür mit Spalten versehene Betonböden, aus gelochtem Aluminiumplatten gefertigte Böden und aus Stahl hergestellte Gitterroste. Wie aus der DD-PS Nr. 59427 hervorgeht, ist es weiters auch bekanntgeworden, Gitterroste, die oberhalb eines Güllekanal verlegt werden, aus Kunststoff zu fertigen.
Betonböden sind zwar billig, jedoch schwer zu reinigen. Ausserdem weisen sie eine hohe Wärmeleitfähigkeit auf, d. h. sie sind kalt. Im Gegensatz dazu sind Böden aus Aluminiumplatten leicht zu reinigen.
Diese sind jedoch in der Anschaffung teuer, sie weisen eine geringe Lebensdauer auf, sie sind nicht rutschfest und sie sind gleichfalls stark wärmeleitend und daher kalt. Gleiches gilt für Gitterroste aus Stahl, die zudem Verletzungsgefahren für die Klauen bedingen. Schliesslich sind Roste aus nicht geschäumtem Kunststoff in ihrer Herstellung sehr teuer, weisen sie eine unzureichende Wärmedämmung auf und ist ihre Oberfläche unerwünscht glatt.
Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Boden für Tierställe zu schaffen, durch den diese Nachteile bekannter Böden vermieden werden, also insbesondere einen solchen, der mit wirtschaftlich vertretbaren Kosten herstellbar ist, der eine hohe Wärmedämmung aufweist und dessen Oberfläche nicht glatt ist.
Diesen Forderungen wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch entsprochen, dass die Bodenplatten aus z. B. mittels Eisenstäben armiertem, geschäumtem Kunststoff gefertigt sind.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist nachstehend an Hand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Die Zeichnung zeigt einen Schweinestall mit noch nicht fertig verlegtem Boden in perspektivischer Ansicht.
EMI1.1
Die Bodenfläche --5-- ist durch aus armiertem Schaumkunststoff gefertigte Platten --6--, die mit Durchbrechungen in Form von Schlitzen versehen sind, gebildet. Um auf metallische Verbindungselemente verzichten zu können, sind die Platten --6-- mit Verriegelungselementen in Form von gegengleichen Zapfen und Löchern bzw. Federn und Nuten ausgebildet. Um eine hinreichende Rutschsicherheit zu erzielen, können die Platten an ihrer Oberseite profiliert sein. Die Platten --6-- können mit vertretbarem Kostenaufwand durch Aufschäumen hergestellt werden.
Ein aus solchen Platten gefertigter Boden ist leicht, z. B. durch Spülen mit Wasser, zu reinigen, er ist korrosionsbeständig, er weist eine geringe Wärmeleitfähigkeit auf, d. h. er ist warm und er ist auf einfache Weise durch Aneinanderfügen von unterschiedlichen Anzahlen von Platten in beliebigen Grössen herstellbar. Auf Grund der Armierung der Platten ist er auch ausreichend fest, um den diesbezüglichen Anforderungen zu genügen.
Wie Versuche ergeben haben, entsprechen derartige Böden in optimaler Weise den Bedürfnissen der Tiere. Abgesehen davon, dass die Tiere stets sauber sind, bewegen sie sich weniger, was eine bessere Futterverwertung und eine schnellere Gewichtszunahme bewirkt.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
The invention relates to a floor for animal stalls, in particular pig stalls, with a liquid manure oxidation channel located below the floor area provided with openings and with supports provided above the channel, on which base plates made of plastic and provided with openings, preferably slotted, are laid.
In recent years, for technical reasons, a move has been made to keep pigs and cattle in particular in stalls with slurry channels under the floors provided with openings. Concrete floors provided with gaps, floors made of perforated aluminum plates and gratings made of steel are known for this purpose. As can be seen from DD-PS No. 59427, it has also become known to manufacture gratings from plastic that are laid above a manure channel.
Concrete floors are cheap but difficult to clean. In addition, they have a high thermal conductivity, i. H. they are cold. In contrast, floors made of aluminum plates are easy to clean.
However, these are expensive to purchase, they have a short service life, they are not slip-proof and they are also highly thermally conductive and therefore cold. The same applies to steel gratings, which also pose a risk of injury to the claws. Finally, gratings made of non-foamed plastic are very expensive to produce, they have inadequate thermal insulation and their surface is undesirably smooth.
The invention is therefore based on the object of creating a floor for animal stalls by means of which these disadvantages of known floors are avoided, in particular one which can be produced at economically justifiable costs, which has a high level of thermal insulation and whose surface is not smooth.
These requirements are met according to the invention in that the floor panels made of z. B. are made by means of iron rods reinforced, foamed plastic.
The subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing. The drawing shows a pigsty with a floor that has not yet been laid in a perspective view.
EMI1.1
The bottom surface --5-- is formed by panels --6-- made of reinforced foam plastic, which are provided with openings in the form of slots. In order to be able to dispense with metallic connecting elements, the plates --6-- are designed with locking elements in the form of opposing pins and holes or tongues and grooves. In order to achieve adequate slip resistance, the plates can be profiled on their upper side. The panels --6 - can be produced by foaming at a reasonable cost.
A floor made of such panels is light, e.g. B. by rinsing with water to clean, it is corrosion resistant, it has a low thermal conductivity, d. H. it is warm and it can be produced in a simple manner by joining different numbers of plates in any size. Due to the reinforcement of the panels, it is also sufficiently strong to meet the relevant requirements.
As tests have shown, such floors meet the needs of the animals in an optimal way. Apart from the fact that the animals are always clean, they move less, which results in better feed conversion and faster weight gain.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT264677A AT349822B (en) | 1977-04-15 | 1977-04-15 | FLOOR FOR ANIMAL HOUSE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT264677A AT349822B (en) | 1977-04-15 | 1977-04-15 | FLOOR FOR ANIMAL HOUSE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATA264677A ATA264677A (en) | 1978-09-15 |
AT349822B true AT349822B (en) | 1979-04-25 |
Family
ID=3538001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT264677A AT349822B (en) | 1977-04-15 | 1977-04-15 | FLOOR FOR ANIMAL HOUSE |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT349822B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1007790C2 (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-06-17 | Johannes Hermanus Corne Swaans | Stable floor for agricultural stables, in particular for pigsties, as well as floor panel and crossbar for use in the stable floor. |
-
1977
- 1977-04-15 AT AT264677A patent/AT349822B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1007790C2 (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-06-17 | Johannes Hermanus Corne Swaans | Stable floor for agricultural stables, in particular for pigsties, as well as floor panel and crossbar for use in the stable floor. |
EP0923857A1 (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-06-23 | Johannes Hermanus C. H. Swaans | Pen floor for livestock pens, for pigsties in particular, including floor panel and transverse beam to be incorporated in the pen floor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA264677A (en) | 1978-09-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ELJ | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |