AR087469A1 - Proceso e instalacion para la licuefaccion de gas natural - Google Patents

Proceso e instalacion para la licuefaccion de gas natural

Info

Publication number
AR087469A1
AR087469A1 ARP120102870A ARP120102870A AR087469A1 AR 087469 A1 AR087469 A1 AR 087469A1 AR P120102870 A ARP120102870 A AR P120102870A AR P120102870 A ARP120102870 A AR P120102870A AR 087469 A1 AR087469 A1 AR 087469A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
feed stream
gas
installation
methane
cooling system
Prior art date
Application number
ARP120102870A
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Original Assignee
Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co filed Critical Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co
Publication of AR087469A1 publication Critical patent/AR087469A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0473—Rapid pressure swing adsorption
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0042—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by liquid expansion with extraction of work
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/005—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by expansion of a gaseous refrigerant stream with extraction of work
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/007—Primary atmospheric gases, mixtures thereof
    • F25J1/0072—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0082—Methane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0092—Mixtures of hydrocarbons comprising possibly also minor amounts of nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0203—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0208—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0219—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. using a deep flash recycle loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
    • F25J1/0249—Controlling refrigerant inventory, i.e. composition or quantity
    • F25J1/025—Details related to the refrigerant production or treatment, e.g. make-up supply from feed gas itself
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277—Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F25J1/0278—Unit being stationary, e.g. on floating barge or fixed platform
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104—Alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/20—Organic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/202—Polymeric adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/306—Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/416—Further details for adsorption processes and devices involving cryogenic temperature treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4566—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/66—Separating acid gases, e.g. CO2, SO2, H2S or RSH
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/68—Separating water or hydrates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
ARP120102870A 2011-08-09 2012-08-06 Proceso e instalacion para la licuefaccion de gas natural AR087469A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161521657P 2011-08-09 2011-08-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR087469A1 true AR087469A1 (es) 2014-03-26

Family

ID=47668781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP120102870A AR087469A1 (es) 2011-08-09 2012-08-06 Proceso e instalacion para la licuefaccion de gas natural

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20140208797A1 (ru)
AR (1) AR087469A1 (ru)
AU (1) AU2012294927B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2840723C (ru)
GB (1) GB2507233B (ru)
RU (1) RU2596764C2 (ru)
TW (1) TWI577954B (ru)
WO (1) WO2013022529A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (57)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009064569A1 (en) 2007-11-12 2009-05-22 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Methods of generating and utilizing utility gas
CA2721724C (en) 2008-04-30 2016-06-28 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and apparatus for removal of oil from utility gas stream
CN102917767B (zh) 2010-05-28 2015-11-25 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 整合吸附器头以及与其相关的阀设计和变化吸附法
TWI495501B (zh) * 2010-11-15 2015-08-11 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co 動力分餾器及用於氣體混合物之分餾的循環法
EA201391255A1 (ru) 2011-03-01 2014-02-28 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Устройства и системы, имеющие компактную конфигурацию многочисленных слоев для цикловой адсорбции, и связанные с этим способы
BR112013017622A2 (pt) 2011-03-01 2016-10-11 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co aparelho e sistema que tem uma montagem de válvula giratória e processos de absorção de oscilação relacionados à mesma
BR112013018276A2 (pt) 2011-03-01 2019-09-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co métodos de remover contaminantes de uma corrente de hidrocarbonetos por adsorção oscilante e aparelhos e sistemas relacionados
US9352269B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2016-05-31 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and systems having a rotary valve assembly and swing adsorption processes related thereto
WO2012118757A1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and systems having a reciprocating valve head assembly and swing adsorption processes related thereto
BR112013018599A2 (pt) 2011-03-01 2019-09-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co métodos de remover contaminantes de uma corrente de hidrocarbonetos por adsorção oscilante e aparelho e sistemas relacionados
MY173802A (en) 2011-03-01 2020-02-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Apparatus and systems having an encased adsorbent contractor and swing adsorption processes related thereto
CN103031168B (zh) * 2011-09-30 2014-10-15 新地能源工程技术有限公司 从富含甲烷的混合气体中生产液化天然气的脱水脱重烃工艺
US9034078B2 (en) 2012-09-05 2015-05-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and systems having an adsorbent contactor and swing adsorption processes related thereto
EP3435016A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2019-01-30 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Liquefied natural gas production
US20140318178A1 (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-30 GNC Galileo SA Method and apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas
US20140366577A1 (en) 2013-06-18 2014-12-18 Pioneer Energy Inc. Systems and methods for separating alkane gases with applications to raw natural gas processing and flare gas capture
MX2016011532A (es) * 2014-03-18 2016-12-02 Dow Global Technologies Llc Remocion secuencial de liquidos de gas natural (ngls) de una corriente de gas natural.
GB2526604B (en) * 2014-05-29 2020-10-07 Equinor Energy As Compact hydrocarbon wellstream processing
WO2016014232A1 (en) 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system having a valve assembly and swing adsorption processes related thereto
US9518239B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-12-13 Uop Llc Process for removing sulfur compounds from natural gas streams
NO20141176A1 (no) 2014-09-30 2016-03-31 Global Lng Services As Fremgangsmåte og anlegg for fremstilling av LNG
RU2699551C2 (ru) 2014-11-11 2019-09-06 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Высокоемкие структуры и монолиты посредством печати пасты
WO2016094034A1 (en) 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Adsorbent-incorporated polymer fibers in packed bed and fabric contactors, and methods and devices using same
CA2970307C (en) 2014-12-23 2019-10-22 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Structured adsorbent beds, methods of producing the same and uses thereof
CA2982510A1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-20 Dow Global Technologies Llc Cross-linked macroporous polymer used for selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from a gas stream
CA2979869C (en) 2015-05-15 2019-12-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto comprising mid-bed purge systems
EA034705B1 (ru) 2015-05-15 2020-03-10 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Аппарат и система для процессов короткоцикловой адсорбции, связанные с ней
US10124286B2 (en) 2015-09-02 2018-11-13 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
EP3344371B1 (en) 2015-09-02 2021-09-15 ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Process and system for swing adsorption using an overhead stream of a demethanizer as purge gas
KR102119378B1 (ko) 2015-10-27 2020-06-08 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 능동 제어식 공급물 포핏 밸브 및 수동 제어식 생성물 밸브를 갖는 관련 스윙 흡착 공정용 장치 및 시스템
KR102123224B1 (ko) 2015-10-27 2020-06-16 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 복수의 밸브들을 갖는 관련 스윙 흡착 공정을 위한 장치 및 시스템
KR102118860B1 (ko) 2015-10-27 2020-06-04 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 복수의 밸브들을 갖는 관련 스윙 흡착 공정을 위한 장치 및 시스템
CN105316054B (zh) * 2015-10-28 2019-04-09 贵惠莱新能源科技股份(上海)有限公司 一种天然气冷冻脱水脱烃系统
US10744449B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2020-08-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Adsorbent materials and methods of adsorbing carbon dioxide
AU2017234450B2 (en) 2016-03-18 2020-02-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
CA3025615A1 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
CN109195685A (zh) 2016-05-31 2019-01-11 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 用于变吸附方法的装置和系统
US10434458B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-10-08 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
CA3033235C (en) 2016-09-01 2022-04-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Swing adsorption processes for removing water using 3a zeolite structures
US10328382B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2019-06-25 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for testing swing adsorption processes
US10549230B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2020-02-04 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Self-supporting structures having active materials
US10710053B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2020-07-14 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Self-supporting structures having active materials
CN107353956B (zh) * 2017-08-04 2020-06-19 华东理工大学 一种适用于海上平台的紧凑式天然气预处理净化方法和装置
RU2659870C1 (ru) * 2017-08-31 2018-07-04 Публичное акционерное общество "Газпром" Способ производства сжиженного природного газа
US11331620B2 (en) 2018-01-24 2022-05-17 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
US11413567B2 (en) 2018-02-28 2022-08-16 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
WO2019191436A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 Praxair Technology, Inc. Characteristics of tunable adsorbents for rate selective separation of nitrogen from methane
US11260337B2 (en) * 2018-03-29 2022-03-01 Uop Llc Process for the removal of carbon dioxide and heavy hydrocarbons
US10882004B2 (en) * 2018-08-23 2021-01-05 Uop Llc Reducing peak compositions in regeneration gas for swing adsorption processes
WO2020131496A1 (en) 2018-12-21 2020-06-25 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Flow modulation systems, apparatus, and methods for cyclical swing adsorption
WO2020222932A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Rapid cycle adsorbent bed
CN114555208A (zh) * 2019-06-25 2022-05-27 马来西亚国家石油公司 用于处理lng的系统和方法
JP7355979B2 (ja) * 2019-09-26 2023-10-04 レール・リキード－ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード ガス液化装置
US11655910B2 (en) 2019-10-07 2023-05-23 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Adsorption processes and systems utilizing step lift control of hydraulically actuated poppet valves
US11433346B2 (en) 2019-10-16 2022-09-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Dehydration processes utilizing cationic zeolite RHO
WO2022165450A1 (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-04 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Subsea dehydration of natural gas using solid desiccant
US11624733B2 (en) * 2021-04-12 2023-04-11 Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc Fast in-field chromatography system and method using isotope measurements

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW366411B (en) * 1997-06-20 1999-08-11 Exxon Production Research Co Improved process for liquefaction of natural gas
US6631626B1 (en) * 2002-08-12 2003-10-14 Conocophillips Company Natural gas liquefaction with improved nitrogen removal
US6640586B1 (en) * 2002-11-01 2003-11-04 Conocophillips Company Motor driven compressor system for natural gas liquefaction
JP4276520B2 (ja) * 2003-10-30 2009-06-10 株式会社神戸製鋼所 空気分離装置の運転方法
RU2382962C2 (ru) * 2004-08-06 2010-02-27 Бп Корпорейшн Норт Америка Инк. Способ сжижения природного газа (варианты)
US7344686B2 (en) * 2004-10-07 2008-03-18 Mesoscopic Devices, Inc. Desulfurization apparatus with individually controllable heaters
US8262773B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2012-09-11 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method of purifying hydrocarbons and regeneration of adsorbents used therein
WO2009029140A1 (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Natural gas liquefaction process
US7846237B2 (en) * 2008-04-21 2010-12-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cyclical swing adsorption processes
CN100595263C (zh) * 2008-04-22 2010-03-24 成都五环新锐化工有限公司 从富含甲烷的混合气体中生产液化天然气的前端组合净化工艺
AU2009249761B2 (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-10-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of cooling and liquefying a hydrocarbon stream, an apparatus therefor, and a floating structure, caisson or off-shore platform comprising such an apparatus
US8210772B2 (en) * 2009-03-23 2012-07-03 Antea Usa, Inc. Soil vapor extraction remediation system with vapor stream separation
EA021006B1 (ru) * 2009-04-20 2015-03-31 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Способ удаления кислотных газов из потока углеводородного газа
CN102597671B (zh) * 2009-11-02 2015-11-25 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 从烃气流中去除酸性气体以及去除硫化氢的低温系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201319497A (zh) 2013-05-16
US20140208797A1 (en) 2014-07-31
RU2014108880A (ru) 2015-09-20
WO2013022529A1 (en) 2013-02-14
RU2596764C2 (ru) 2016-09-10
GB2507233A (en) 2014-04-23
GB2507233B (en) 2019-07-10
CA2840723A1 (en) 2013-02-14
TWI577954B (zh) 2017-04-11
CA2840723C (en) 2019-10-01
AU2012294927A1 (en) 2014-02-20
AU2012294927B2 (en) 2017-01-12
GB201403002D0 (en) 2014-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AR087469A1 (es) Proceso e instalacion para la licuefaccion de gas natural
MY176364A (en) Integrated nitrogen removal in the production of liquefied natural gas using refrigerated heat pump
PH12018502729A1 (en) Method for liquefying natural gas and for recovering possible liquids from the natural gas, comprising two refrigerant cycles semi-open to the natural gas and a refrigerant cycle closed to the refrigerant gas
MY175659A (en) Integrated methane refrigeration system for liquefying natural gas
CO2019009948A2 (es) Licuefactor de gas natural líquido que utiliza refrigeración mecánica y de nitrógeno líquido
MY192361A (en) Pre-cooling of natural gas by high pressure compression and expansion
PE20161119A1 (es) Sistema y metodo de licuefaccion de gas natural
GB2479940B (en) Process and apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas
MY172653A (en) Process for liquefaction of natural gas
MX353746B (es) Metodo para producir un flujo rico en metano y un flujo rico en hidrocarburos de c2+, e instalaciones asociadas.
MY174100A (en) System and integrated process for liquid natural gas production
PE20190850A1 (es) Pretratamiento de gas natural previo a la licuefaccion
MX2008013399A (es) Sistema para comprimir una corriente de aire frio usando refrigeracion de gas natural.
MX2014014750A (es) Sistema y metodo para la licuefaccion de gas natural.
MY170801A (en) Integrated nitrogen removal in the production of liquefied natural gas using dedicated reinjection circuit
MX2009002896A (es) Aparato para la licuefaccion de gas y metodos relacionados con el mismo.
MY160789A (en) Hydrocarbon gas processing
AR082919A1 (es) Procedimiento para licuar una fraccion de partida rica en hidrocarburos
RU2016101068A (ru) Единый каскадный процесс испарения и извлечения остатка сжиженного природного газа в применении, связанном с плавучими резервуарами
CL2011001938A1 (es) Proceso para licuar una fracción rica en hidrocarbono con remoción de una fracción rica en c2+, con intercambio de calor con refrigerante mezclado, el cual es separado en una fraccion gaseosa y liquida, donde ocasionalmente una subcorriente del refrigerante es expandida y agregada a la fraccion liquida del refrigerante mezclado.
WO2012140369A3 (fr) Procede et appareil de liquefaction d'un gaz ou refroidissement d'un gaz d'alimentation a pression supercritique
WO2014205216A3 (en) Systems and methods for natural gas liquefaction capacity augmentation
BR112017004105A2 (pt) ?método para liquefazer e purificar um fluxo de suprimento de etano de alta pressão, método para refrigerar um fluxo de suprimento de etano e método para liquefazer e purificar um fluxo de etano de alta pressão?
MY185570A (en) Method and apparatus in a cryogenic liquefaction process
AU2011260176A1 (en) Method and apparatus for producing liquid carbon dioxide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FB Suspension of granting procedure