WO2023005220A1 - Antenna apparatus adapter assembly and bracket - Google Patents

Antenna apparatus adapter assembly and bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023005220A1
WO2023005220A1 PCT/CN2022/080797 CN2022080797W WO2023005220A1 WO 2023005220 A1 WO2023005220 A1 WO 2023005220A1 CN 2022080797 W CN2022080797 W CN 2022080797W WO 2023005220 A1 WO2023005220 A1 WO 2023005220A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
support
antenna device
pole
adapter assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/080797
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江宇
吴深毅
张功哲
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023005220A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005220A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/04Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of antenna installation, and in particular to an antenna device adapter assembly and bracket.
  • 5G 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fifth-generation mobile communication technology
  • 4G 4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fourth-generation mobile communication technology
  • 5G antenna signals have higher frequencies, shorter wavelengths, and stronger directivity.
  • the requirements for the accuracy of the antenna radiation surface orientation during antenna equipment installation are higher.
  • the azimuth and elevation angles of the antenna equipment refer to the data given by the design institute in the previous planning.
  • the mounting brackets of the antenna equipment only support the adjustment of the pitch angle on the vertical plane.
  • the azimuth angle on the horizontal plane needs to be adjusted twice, the network optimization personnel on site mostly resort to violence.
  • the way of adjustment is to loosen the holding rod part of the mounting bracket a little, and forcibly rotate the device. This kind of operation not only has the risk of the antenna device slipping, but also has poor angle adjustment accuracy, making it difficult to complete it in one step.
  • the azimuth adjustment function can only be realized by replacing the entire mounting bracket. use.
  • the antenna equipment adapter assembly includes: a pole holding member, a support, The rod is used to be fixedly connected to the mounting part so as to be clamped on the vertical pole with the mounting part; the support is used to be fixedly connected to the bearing part of the antenna equipment; the support is rotatably connected to the pole holding part and can be connected with the The pole-holding member is switched between an active state and a locked state; in the active state, the support can rotate on the pole-holding member around a first direction parallel to the vertical rod; in the lock In the static state, the support is fixed on the pole holding member.
  • Some embodiments of the present application also provide a bracket for installing an antenna device on a pole, and the bracket includes: a mounting part, a bearing part, and the above-mentioned antenna device adapter assembly; the bearing part is used to carry the antenna device, and It is rotatably connected with the antenna device; the pole holding member is fixedly connected with the installation part so as to be clamped on the pole with the installation part; the support is fixedly connected with the bearing part.
  • Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an antenna device adapter assembly provided according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment in some cases
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 1 is connected to the mounting part in the existing mounting bracket;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 1 is added to the existing mounting bracket;
  • Fig. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of an antenna device adapter assembly provided according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 5 after the fixing parts are removed;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment in some cases
  • Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 5 when it is added to an existing mounting bracket;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a support provided with a waist-shaped hole according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a support provided with modular holes according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of mounting the antenna device on the pole according to the bracket provided by some embodiments of the present application;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the antenna device shown in FIG. 11 when adjusting the azimuth angle.
  • the antenna device adapter assembly which is used to connect the carrier 50 carrying the antenna device 80 to the mounting part 40 on the pole 70 (shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 ), as shown in FIG. 1
  • the antenna device adapter assembly includes a pole member 10 and a support 20, wherein the pole member 10 is used to be fixedly connected to the mounting part 40 so as to be clamped on the pole 70 with the mounting part 40; the support 20 is used for It is fixedly connected with the carrier 50 .
  • the support 20 is rotatably connected with the pole holding member 10 and can be switched between the active state and the locking state with the pole holding member 10 .
  • the support 20 can rotate on the pole 10 around the first direction parallel to the pole 70 (the direction indicated by the arrow X in Figure 1); in the locked state, the support 20 is fixed on the pole 70. piece 10 on.
  • the antenna device adapter assembly provided by some embodiments of the present application can be fixedly connected to the mounting part 40 of the mounting bracket through the pole member 10 when refitting the antenna device 80 that has already used the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, so that The pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 are clamped on the vertical pole 70, and at the same time, the bearing part 50 of the mounting bracket can be fixedly connected through the support 20, and the support 20 can be in the active state and the locking state with the pole holding part 10 switch between. In this way, when the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to make the support 20 rotate around the first direction on the pole holding member 10, and at the same time, after the angle adjustment is completed, the support 20 can be fixed on the holding pole.
  • the antenna device 80 can be refitted by using the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, which not only can expand the adjustment dimension of the antenna device 80, but also facilitates the realization of the existing There is efficient use of mounting brackets.
  • the mounting brackets that only support pitch angle adjustment that have not yet been put into use. It is only necessary to add the antenna device adapter assembly in some embodiments of the present application on the basis of these mounting brackets, so that the antenna equipment can be transferred
  • the component and the mounting bracket form an integral body, and after the antenna device 80 is installed on the pole 70, the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted by rotating the support 20 on the pole holding member 10 . Therefore, using the antenna device adapter assembly provided by some embodiments of the present application can form an effective use of the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, so that when the mounting bracket is refitted, it is avoided to ignore the problem that only supports pitch angle adjustment.
  • the value of the installation bracket can be discarded at will, which is beneficial to save the cost of antenna equipment installation.
  • connection between the support 20 and the pole-holding member 10 can be realized by a fixing member 30.
  • the pole-holding member 10 is provided with a first through hole 11 (shown in FIG. 6 ), and the support 20 A second through hole 21 (shown in FIG. 6 ) is provided, the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21 both extend along the first direction, and the fixing member 30 passes through the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21, so as to The pole holding member 10 and the support 20 are pivotally connected.
  • the fixing part 30 can be changed between a loose state and a fastened state.
  • the fixing part 30 When the fixing part 30 is in a loose state, the support 20 can rotate around the first direction on the pole holding part 10; The seat 20 is fixed on the pole holding member 10 .
  • connection between the support 20 and the pole-holding member 10 here can be realized not only through the fixing member 30, but also by means of a rotating shaft plus a limiter. connection, so that the support 20 can rotate on the pole holding member 10, and at the same time, a bolt is set between the support 20 and the pole holding member 10 to limit the position. After the support 20 is rotated to a predetermined position, the bolt is tightened so that the support 20 It is fixed on the pole holding member 10.
  • the fixing member 30 here can be implemented by bolts, and the bolts are passed through the first through hole 11 on the pole holding member 10 and the second through hole 21 on the support 20, when the bolts are not tightened, that is When in a loose state, the bolt can be used as the rotation axis of the support 20, and the support 20 can rotate around the central axis of the bolt on the pole holding member 10, that is, rotate around the first direction, so as to adjust the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 . After the azimuth adjustment of the antenna device 80 is completed, the bolts can be tightened to make the bolts enter a fixed state. At this time, the support 20 is fixed on the pole member 10, so that the antenna device 80 can work in a stable state.
  • the fixing member 30 may also be in the form of a screw plus a nut, that is, the screw passes through the first through hole 11 on the rod holding member 10 and the second through hole 21 on the support 20, and the Tightening the nuts at both ends can also realize the pivotal connection between the arm member 10 and the support 20 .
  • Fig. 2 shows the structure of the mounting bracket that only supports the adjustment of the pitch angle in some cases.
  • the member 40 and the bearing member 50 are clamped on the pole 70 .
  • Fig. 3 shows the structure when the antenna equipment adapter assembly in Fig. 1 is connected to the mounting part 40, the pole holding part 10 can be connected with the mounting part 40 through the fastener 60, so that the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 is clamped on the upright 70.
  • Fig. 4 shows the structure when the carrier 50 in the existing antenna device mounting bracket is connected to the support 20 through a fastener 60. As shown in Fig. 4, when the fixing member 30 is in a loose state, the carrier 50 It can rotate around the fixing part 30 on the support 20 in the direction indicated by arrow A or arrow B.
  • the pole holding member 10 may include a clamping plate 12 and a fixed plate 13 connected to the clamping plate 12, the clamping plate 12 and the fixed plate 13 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first through hole 11 is arranged on On the clamping plate 12 , the clamping plate 12 is rotatably connected to the support 20 via the fixing member 30 , and the fixing plate 13 is used to be fixedly connected to the mounting member 40 .
  • the clamping plate 12 and the fixing plate 13 can adopt an integrated structure, or form an integral structure by welding.
  • the pole holding part 10 formed by the clamping plate 12 and the fixing plate 13 can make the pole holding part 10 lighter and avoid the excessive load on the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 due to the heavy weight of the pole holding part 10. It is large, and at the same time, it can avoid increasing the manufacturing cost of the pole holding member 10 due to an overly complicated structure.
  • the middle edge of the clamping plate 12 is provided with a groove 121 , and the groove 121 is used to surround the outer wall of the pole 70 .
  • the groove 121 is used to surround the outer wall of the pole 70 .
  • the rod 70 is formed into a trapezoidal shape so as to be securely clamped to the upright 70 with the mount 40 .
  • the groove 121 can be set in a sawtooth shape, so as to enhance the stability of the clamping plate 12 when clamped on the vertical rod 70 .
  • the support 20 may include a hinge plate 22 and an adapter plate 23, the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the second through hole 21 is arranged on the hinge plate 22, and the hinge plate 22 It is connected to the pole holding member 10 via the fixing member 30 , and the adapter plate 23 is used to be fixedly connected to the bearing member 50 .
  • the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 can adopt an integrated structure, or form an integral structure by welding.
  • the support 20 formed by the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 can make the support 20 more portable, avoiding the excessive load on the pole holding member 10 and the mounting part 40 due to the excessive weight of the support 20, and at the same time It can also avoid increasing the manufacturing cost of the support 20 due to the complicated structure.
  • the hinge plate 22 may include a first flat plate 221 and a second flat plate 222 perpendicular to the adapter plate 23, and a connecting plate 223 parallel to the adapter plate 23, the first flat plate 221 is formed from the adapter plate 23 The edge is bent and extended, and the connecting plate 223 is bent and extended from the edge of the second flat plate 222 away from the adapter plate 23.
  • the second flat plate 222 is parallel to the first flat plate 221 and connected to the first flat plate 221 through the connecting plate 223.
  • the second through hole 21 is set on the second flat plate 222.
  • the second flat plate 222 and the first flat plate 221 are staggered, and when the bolts passing through the first through hole 11 on the clamping plate 12 and the second through hole 21 on the hinge plate 22 are tightened, the second through hole 21 in the hinge plate 22
  • the second flat plate 222 has a certain deformation, and the first flat plate 221 and the second flat plate 222 are staggered, so that the strength of the joint between the first flat plate 221 and the second flat plate 222 can be increased to prevent the load on the second flat plate 222 from being transmitted to the hinged plate 22 and the adapter plate 23, so as to avoid affecting the connection effect of the joint between the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 due to the deformation of the second flat plate 222.
  • symmetrically arranged hinge plates 22 are formed, which can increase the structural strength of the support 20.
  • the bolts pass through the two hinge plates 22 and the two clamping plates 12 at the same time, which can ensure the stability of the support 20 when rotating on the pole holding member 10 .
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment in some cases
  • Figure 8 shows the structure when the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Figure 5 is added to the mounting bracket, as shown in Figure 8
  • the fixing member 30 is in a loose state, the bearing member 50 and the support 20 can be rotated around the fixing member 30 together.
  • At least one first opening 14 can be set on the pole holding member 10, and the first opening 14 is used for passing the fastener 60 to securely connect the pole holding member.
  • 10 and the mounting part 40 in actual use, bolts can be passed through the first opening 14 and the bolt holes on the mounting part 40 to securely connect the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 of the existing antenna equipment mounting bracket.
  • the first opening 14 here can be set as a waist-shaped hole, so as to adapt to bolt holes with different pitches on different mounting parts 40, and the first opening 14 can also be set in multiples, and multiple first openings 14 Equidistant intervals are arranged on the pole holding member 10 , so that a plurality of first openings 14 are arranged in the form of modular holes, which can also achieve the purpose of adapting bolt holes with different spacings on different mounting parts 40 .
  • At least one second opening 24 may be provided on the support 20, and the second opening 24 is used for passing the fastener 60 to securely connect the support 20 and the carrier 50.
  • bolts can be passed through the second opening 24 and the bolt holes on the supporting member 50 to fix the supporting member 50 connecting the support 20 and the existing antenna equipment mounting bracket.
  • the second opening 24 here can also be set as a waist-shaped hole, so as to adapt to bolt holes with different spacings on different bearings 50.
  • the second opening 24 can also be set to a plurality, and the plurality of second The openings 24 are equidistantly arranged on the support 20, so that a plurality of second openings 24 are arranged in the form of modular holes (as shown in FIG. 10 ), and different spacings on different bearing members 50 can also be adapted. purpose of the bolt holes.
  • the different forms of mounting brackets for the antenna device may be the upper and lower brackets for installing the antenna device 80 , or the mounting brackets for different types of antenna devices 80 .
  • the form of each antenna device mounting bracket may be different, that is, the mounting parts or bearing parts of different antenna device mounting brackets may have bolt holes with different spacings, it will not affect the connection between the pole and the mounting bracket.
  • the antenna device adapter assembly formed by the support is added to the antenna device mounting bracket to realize the modification or function expansion of the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment.
  • Some embodiments of the present application also provide a bracket for installing the antenna device 80 on the pole 70, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the bracket includes a mounting part 40 for carrying the antenna device 80 and is connected with the antenna The supporting part 50 and the antenna device adapter assembly rotatably connected to the device 80, wherein the pole holding part 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 40 via the fastener 60, so as to be clamped on the pole 70 with the mounting part 40; the support 20 It is fixedly connected with the carrier part 50 via the fastener 60 .
  • the brackets in some embodiments of the present application on the basis of the mounting bracket of the antenna equipment 80, add an antenna equipment adapter assembly, so that the holding pole 10 and the mounting piece 40 are clamped on the vertical pole 70, and at the same time, the support 20 It is fixedly connected with the carrier 50 , that is, on the basis of the antenna device installation bracket, the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted after the antenna device 80 is installed on the pole 70 .
  • the carrier 50 is fixed on the top and the bottom of the antenna device 80 at the same time, and after the antenna device adapter assembly and the mounting part 40 are fixed , so that the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 are clamped on the pole 70 as the installation basis of the antenna device 80, after the carrier 50 and the support 20 are fixed, the antenna device 80 can be installed on the pole 70 .
  • the adjustment of the pitch angle of the antenna device 80 can be realized by the carrier 50.
  • the antenna device 80 is rotated relative to the carrier 50 .
  • the carrier 50 at the top includes a first extension plate 51 and a second extension plate 52 that are hingedly connected.
  • the end of the first extension plate 51 away from the pole 70 can swing after the bolt is loosened, and drives the second extension plate 52 and the first extension plate.
  • One end connected to the extension plate 51 swings, and during the movement of the first extension plate 51 and the second extension plate 52, the angle between the first extension plate 51 and the second extension plate 52 will be changed, and the angle is the same as that at the top of the antenna device 80.
  • There is a linear corresponding relationship with the distance between the pole 70, that is, the pitch angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted by changing the angle between the first extension plate 51 and the second extension plate 52 after the bolts are loosened .
  • the antenna device 80 can be fixed on the pole 70 so that the antenna device 80 can be kept in a stable state on the pole 70 .
  • the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 when the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 needs to be adjusted, only need to unscrew the fixing parts 30 in the top and bottom two brackets, the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted in the horizontal plane, Even if the antenna device 80 rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow D or the arrow C around the first direction where the axis of the fixing member 30 is located. After the azimuth adjustment is completed, the fixing parts 30 in the top and bottom brackets are tightened, and the antenna device 80 is kept in a stable state on the pole 70 .

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of antenna installation, and an antenna apparatus adapter assembly and a bracket are disclosed. The antenna apparatus adapter assembly is configured to connect a carrier (50) carrying an antenna apparatus to a mount (40) on a vertical rod (70). The antenna apparatus adapter assembly comprises a rod-clamping member (10) and a supporting base (20); the rod-clamping member (10) is configured to be fixedly connected to the mount (40), so as to be clamped on the vertical rod (70) with the mount (40); the supporting base (20) is configured to be fixedly connected to the carrier (50) of the antenna apparatus; the supporting base (20) is rotationally connected to the rod-clamping member (10), and can switch between a movable state and a locked state with the rod-clamping member (10); in the movable state, the supporting base (20) can rotate, on the rod-clamping member (10), around a first direction parallel to the vertical rod (70); and in the locked state, the supporting base (20) is fixed on the rod-clamping member (10).

Description

天线设备转接组件及支架Antenna equipment adapter components and brackets
交叉引用cross reference
本申请基于申请号为“202110850281X”、申请日为2021年07月27日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with the application number "202110850281X" and the filing date is July 27, 2021, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference. Apply.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及天线安装技术领域,特别涉及一种天线设备转接组件及支架。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of antenna installation, and in particular to an antenna device adapter assembly and bracket.
背景技术Background technique
随着信息时代通讯技术的飞速发展,5G(5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,第五代移动通信技术)天线开始大规模铺设,相比于4G(4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,第四代移动通信技术)天线,5G天线信号的频率更高,波长更短,方向性更强,对于天线设备安装时天线辐射面朝向的精度要求更高。With the rapid development of communication technology in the information age, 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fifth-generation mobile communication technology) antennas have begun to be laid on a large scale. Compared with 4G (4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fourth-generation mobile communication technology) antennas , 5G antenna signals have higher frequencies, shorter wavelengths, and stronger directivity. The requirements for the accuracy of the antenna radiation surface orientation during antenna equipment installation are higher.
天线设备在初次安装时,天线设备的方位角与俯仰角参照设计院前期规划给出的数据。在后续天线设备实际使用过程中,往往要根据用户的反馈与实测数据进行网络优化,二次调节天线设备的方位角与俯仰角来使天线设备达到最佳覆盖状态。When the antenna equipment is installed for the first time, the azimuth and elevation angles of the antenna equipment refer to the data given by the design institute in the previous planning. In the actual use of the antenna equipment, it is often necessary to optimize the network based on user feedback and measured data, and adjust the azimuth and elevation angles of the antenna equipment to achieve the best coverage state.
在一些情形下,天线设备的安装支架在结构上都仅支持竖直面上的俯仰角的调节,在遇到水平面上的方位角需要二次调节的情况时,现场的网络优化人员大多采用暴力调整的方式,将安装支架的抱杆部分松开一些,强行转动设备。这种操作不仅存在天线设备滑落的风险,而且角度调节精度差,很难一步到位。In some cases, the mounting brackets of the antenna equipment only support the adjustment of the pitch angle on the vertical plane. When the azimuth angle on the horizontal plane needs to be adjusted twice, the network optimization personnel on site mostly resort to violence. The way of adjustment is to loosen the holding rod part of the mounting bracket a little, and forcibly rotate the device. This kind of operation not only has the risk of the antenna device slipping, but also has poor angle adjustment accuracy, making it difficult to complete it in one step.
此外,对已经使用仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的天线设备进行改装时,只能将安装支架整套替换才能实现方位角调节功能,这样对安装支架的浪费较大,不利于实现安装支架的有效利用。In addition, when refitting an antenna device that already uses a mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, the azimuth adjustment function can only be realized by replacing the entire mounting bracket. use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请一些实施例提供了一种天线设备转接组件,用于将承载有天线设备的承载件连接至立杆上的安装件,该天线设备转接组件包括:抱杆件、支座,抱杆件用于与安装件固定连接、以与安装件夹持在立杆上;支座用于与天线设备的承载件固定连接;所述支座与所述抱杆件转动连接、并可与所述抱杆件在活动状态和锁止状态之间变换;在所述活动状态下,所述支座可在所述抱杆件上绕平行于立杆的第一方向转动;在所述锁止状态下,所述支座固定在所述抱杆件上。Some embodiments of the present application provide an antenna equipment adapter assembly, which is used to connect the carrier carrying the antenna equipment to the mounting piece on the pole. The antenna equipment adapter assembly includes: a pole holding member, a support, The rod is used to be fixedly connected to the mounting part so as to be clamped on the vertical pole with the mounting part; the support is used to be fixedly connected to the bearing part of the antenna equipment; the support is rotatably connected to the pole holding part and can be connected with the The pole-holding member is switched between an active state and a locked state; in the active state, the support can rotate on the pole-holding member around a first direction parallel to the vertical rod; in the lock In the static state, the support is fixed on the pole holding member.
本申请一些实施例还提供了一种支架,用于将天线设备安装在立杆上,该支架包括:安装件、承载件和上述的天线设备转接组件;承载件用于承载天线设备、并与天线设备可转动连接;所述抱杆件与所述安装件固定连接、以与所述安装件夹持在立杆上;所述支座与所述承载件固定连接。Some embodiments of the present application also provide a bracket for installing an antenna device on a pole, and the bracket includes: a mounting part, a bearing part, and the above-mentioned antenna device adapter assembly; the bearing part is used to carry the antenna device, and It is rotatably connected with the antenna device; the pole holding member is fixedly connected with the installation part so as to be clamped on the pole with the installation part; the support is fixedly connected with the bearing part.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本申请一些实施例所提供的天线设备转接组件的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an antenna device adapter assembly provided according to some embodiments of the present application;
图2是一些情形下仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment in some cases;
图3是图1所示天线设备转接组件与现有安装支架中安装件连接时的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 1 is connected to the mounting part in the existing mounting bracket;
图4是图1所示天线设备转接组件加入现有安装支架时的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 1 is added to the existing mounting bracket;
图5是根据本申请一些实施例所提供的天线设备转接组件的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of an antenna device adapter assembly provided according to some embodiments of the present application;
图6是图5所示天线设备转接组件拆下固定件后的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 5 after the fixing parts are removed;
图7是一些情形下仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的立体结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment in some cases;
图8是图5所示天线设备转接组件加入现有安装支架时的立体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Fig. 5 when it is added to an existing mounting bracket;
图9是根据本申请一些实施例所提供的设置有腰型孔的支座的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a support provided with a waist-shaped hole according to some embodiments of the present application;
图10是根据本申请一些实施例所提供的设置有模数孔的支座的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a support provided with modular holes according to some embodiments of the present application;
图11是根据本申请一些实施例所提供的支架将天线设备安装在立杆上时的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of mounting the antenna device on the pole according to the bracket provided by some embodiments of the present application;
图12是图11所示天线设备在进行方位角调节时的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the antenna device shown in FIG. 11 when adjusting the azimuth angle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施例进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本申请各实施例中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施例的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。以下各个实施例的划分是为了描述方便,不应对本申请的具体实现方式构成任何限定,各个实施例在不矛盾的前提下可以相互结合相互引用。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each embodiment of the application, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in this application can also be realized. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation of the present application, and the embodiments can be combined and referred to each other on the premise of no contradiction.
本申请一些实施例涉及一种天线设备转接组件,用于将承载有天线设备80的承载件50连接至立杆70上的安装件40(图11和图12所示),如图1所示,该天线设备转接组件包括抱杆件10和支座20,其中抱杆件10用于与安装件40固定连接、以与安装件40夹持在立杆70上;支座20用于与承载件50固定连接。同时,支座20与抱杆件10转动连接、并可与抱杆件10在活动状态和锁止状态之间变换。Some embodiments of the present application relate to an antenna device adapter assembly, which is used to connect the carrier 50 carrying the antenna device 80 to the mounting part 40 on the pole 70 (shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 ), as shown in FIG. 1 As shown, the antenna device adapter assembly includes a pole member 10 and a support 20, wherein the pole member 10 is used to be fixedly connected to the mounting part 40 so as to be clamped on the pole 70 with the mounting part 40; the support 20 is used for It is fixedly connected with the carrier 50 . At the same time, the support 20 is rotatably connected with the pole holding member 10 and can be switched between the active state and the locking state with the pole holding member 10 .
在活动状态下,支座20可在抱杆件10上绕平行于立杆70的第一方向(图1中箭头X所示方向)转动;在锁止状态下,支座20固定在抱杆件10上。In the active state, the support 20 can rotate on the pole 10 around the first direction parallel to the pole 70 (the direction indicated by the arrow X in Figure 1); in the locked state, the support 20 is fixed on the pole 70. piece 10 on.
本申请一些实施例提供的天线设备转接组件,在对已经使用仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的天线设备80进行改装时,可以通过抱杆件10与安装支架的安装件40固定连接,从而使抱杆件10与安装件40夹持在立杆70上,同时可以通过支座20与安装支架的承载件50固定连接,并且支座20可与抱杆件10在活动状态和锁止状态之间变换。这样,当需要对天线设备80的方位角进行调节时,只需使支座20在抱杆件10上绕第一方向转动即可,同时可以在角度调节完成后,使支座20固定在抱杆件10上,从而无需对安装支架进行整套替换,便能与仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架配合使用而对天线设备80进行改装,不仅能够拓展天线设备80的调节维度,还有利于实现已有安装支架的有效利用。The antenna device adapter assembly provided by some embodiments of the present application can be fixedly connected to the mounting part 40 of the mounting bracket through the pole member 10 when refitting the antenna device 80 that has already used the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, so that The pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 are clamped on the vertical pole 70, and at the same time, the bearing part 50 of the mounting bracket can be fixedly connected through the support 20, and the support 20 can be in the active state and the locking state with the pole holding part 10 switch between. In this way, when the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to make the support 20 rotate around the first direction on the pole holding member 10, and at the same time, after the angle adjustment is completed, the support 20 can be fixed on the holding pole. rod 10, so that there is no need to replace the entire set of mounting brackets, the antenna device 80 can be refitted by using the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, which not only can expand the adjustment dimension of the antenna device 80, but also facilitates the realization of the existing There is efficient use of mounting brackets.
同时,还可以对尚未投入使用的仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架进行升级,只需在这些安装支架的基础上,加入本申请一些实施例中的天线设备转接组件,使该天线设备转接组件与 安装支架形成一个整体,便可以在将天线设备80安装在立杆70上后,通过在抱杆件10上转动支座20,实现天线设备80方位角的调节。因此,采用本申请一些实施例所提供的天线设备转接组件,可以形成对仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的有效利用,从而在对安装支架进行改装时,避免出现由于忽略仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的价值而随意弃置,有利于节省天线设备安装时的成本。At the same time, it is also possible to upgrade the mounting brackets that only support pitch angle adjustment that have not yet been put into use. It is only necessary to add the antenna device adapter assembly in some embodiments of the present application on the basis of these mounting brackets, so that the antenna equipment can be transferred The component and the mounting bracket form an integral body, and after the antenna device 80 is installed on the pole 70, the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted by rotating the support 20 on the pole holding member 10 . Therefore, using the antenna device adapter assembly provided by some embodiments of the present application can form an effective use of the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment, so that when the mounting bracket is refitted, it is avoided to ignore the problem that only supports pitch angle adjustment. The value of the installation bracket can be discarded at will, which is beneficial to save the cost of antenna equipment installation.
其中,支座20与抱杆件10之间的连接可以通过固定件30实现,在一些实施例中,抱杆件10上设置有第一通孔11(图6所示),支座20上设置有第二通孔21(图6所示),第一通孔11和第二通孔21均沿第一方向延伸,固定件30穿过第一通孔11和第二通孔21、以枢转连接抱杆件10与支座20。同时固定件30可以在松动状态和紧固状态之间变换,固定件30处于松动状态时,支座20可在抱杆件10上绕第一方向转动;固定件30处于紧固状态时,支座20被固定在抱杆件10上。Wherein, the connection between the support 20 and the pole-holding member 10 can be realized by a fixing member 30. In some embodiments, the pole-holding member 10 is provided with a first through hole 11 (shown in FIG. 6 ), and the support 20 A second through hole 21 (shown in FIG. 6 ) is provided, the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21 both extend along the first direction, and the fixing member 30 passes through the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21, so as to The pole holding member 10 and the support 20 are pivotally connected. At the same time, the fixing part 30 can be changed between a loose state and a fastened state. When the fixing part 30 is in a loose state, the support 20 can rotate around the first direction on the pole holding part 10; The seat 20 is fixed on the pole holding member 10 .
需要说明的是,此处支座20与抱杆件10之间的连接除了通过固定件30实现,还可以通过转轴加限位的方式实现,例如可以将支座20与抱杆件10通过转轴连接,使支座20可以在抱杆件10上转动,同时在支座20与抱杆件10之间设置螺栓进行限位,在支座20转动至预定位置后,拧紧螺栓以将支座20固定在抱杆件10上。It should be noted that the connection between the support 20 and the pole-holding member 10 here can be realized not only through the fixing member 30, but also by means of a rotating shaft plus a limiter. connection, so that the support 20 can rotate on the pole holding member 10, and at the same time, a bolt is set between the support 20 and the pole holding member 10 to limit the position. After the support 20 is rotated to a predetermined position, the bolt is tightened so that the support 20 It is fixed on the pole holding member 10.
在一些实施例中,此处的固定件30可以通过螺栓实现,将螺栓穿过抱杆件10上的第一通孔11和支座20上的第二通孔21,在螺栓未拧紧,即处于松动状态时,螺栓可以作为支座20的转动轴,支座20可以在抱杆件10上绕螺栓的中心轴线方向转动,即绕第一方向转动,以对天线设备80的方位角进行调节。而在天线设备80的方位角调节完成后,可以拧紧螺栓,使螺栓进入固定状态,此时支座20被固定在抱杆件10上,以使天线设备80能够在稳定的状态中进行工作。In some embodiments, the fixing member 30 here can be implemented by bolts, and the bolts are passed through the first through hole 11 on the pole holding member 10 and the second through hole 21 on the support 20, when the bolts are not tightened, that is When in a loose state, the bolt can be used as the rotation axis of the support 20, and the support 20 can rotate around the central axis of the bolt on the pole holding member 10, that is, rotate around the first direction, so as to adjust the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 . After the azimuth adjustment of the antenna device 80 is completed, the bolts can be tightened to make the bolts enter a fixed state. At this time, the support 20 is fixed on the pole member 10, so that the antenna device 80 can work in a stable state.
在其他可能的实施方式中,固定件30也可以采用螺杆加螺母的形式,即将螺杆穿过抱杆件10上的第一通孔11和支座20上的第二通孔21,在螺杆的两端旋紧螺母,同样可以实现对抱杆件10与支座20的枢转连接。In other possible implementations, the fixing member 30 may also be in the form of a screw plus a nut, that is, the screw passes through the first through hole 11 on the rod holding member 10 and the second through hole 21 on the support 20, and the Tightening the nuts at both ends can also realize the pivotal connection between the arm member 10 and the support 20 .
图2示出了一些情形下仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的结构,该安装支架包括安装件40和承载件50,安装件40与承载件50之间通过紧固件60连接,以使安装件40与承载件50夹持在立杆70上。图3示出了将图1中的天线设备转接组件连接至安装件40上时的结构,抱杆件10可以通过紧固件60与安装件40连接,以使抱杆件10与安装件40夹持在立杆70上。图4示出了将现有天线设备安装支架中的承载件50通过紧固件60连接至支座20上时的结构,如图4所示,在固定件30处于松动状态时,承载件50可以在支座20上绕固定件30沿箭头A或者箭头B所示方向转动。Fig. 2 shows the structure of the mounting bracket that only supports the adjustment of the pitch angle in some cases. The member 40 and the bearing member 50 are clamped on the pole 70 . Fig. 3 shows the structure when the antenna equipment adapter assembly in Fig. 1 is connected to the mounting part 40, the pole holding part 10 can be connected with the mounting part 40 through the fastener 60, so that the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 is clamped on the upright 70. Fig. 4 shows the structure when the carrier 50 in the existing antenna device mounting bracket is connected to the support 20 through a fastener 60. As shown in Fig. 4, when the fixing member 30 is in a loose state, the carrier 50 It can rotate around the fixing part 30 on the support 20 in the direction indicated by arrow A or arrow B.
如图5和图6所示,抱杆件10可以包括夹持板12和与夹持板12相连的固定板13,夹持板12与固定板13相互垂直设置,第一通孔11设置在夹持板12上,夹持板12经由固定件30与支座20转动连接,固定板13用于与安装件40固定连接。此处的夹持板12和固定板13可以采用一体成型结构,也可以通过焊接形成一个整体结构。由夹持板12和固定板13形成的抱杆件10,能够使抱杆件10更加轻便,避免抱杆件10由于重量过重而使抱杆件10与安装件40部分所受到的载荷过大,同时也能避免由于结构过于复杂而增加抱杆件10的制造成本。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the pole holding member 10 may include a clamping plate 12 and a fixed plate 13 connected to the clamping plate 12, the clamping plate 12 and the fixed plate 13 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the first through hole 11 is arranged on On the clamping plate 12 , the clamping plate 12 is rotatably connected to the support 20 via the fixing member 30 , and the fixing plate 13 is used to be fixedly connected to the mounting member 40 . Here, the clamping plate 12 and the fixing plate 13 can adopt an integrated structure, or form an integral structure by welding. The pole holding part 10 formed by the clamping plate 12 and the fixing plate 13 can make the pole holding part 10 lighter and avoid the excessive load on the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 due to the heavy weight of the pole holding part 10. It is large, and at the same time, it can avoid increasing the manufacturing cost of the pole holding member 10 due to an overly complicated structure.
在一些实施例中,夹持板12的中部边缘设置有凹槽121,凹槽121用于环绕在立杆70 外壁上。这样,在固定板13与安装件40固定连接时,夹持板12夹持在立杆70上,夹持板12上的凹槽121可以环绕在立杆70外壁上,使夹持板12对立杆70形成包夹的形状,从而与安装件40紧固地夹持在立杆70上。而为了使夹持板12能够咬紧立杆70,可以将凹槽121设置成锯齿状,以增强夹持板12夹持在立杆70上时的稳定性。In some embodiments, the middle edge of the clamping plate 12 is provided with a groove 121 , and the groove 121 is used to surround the outer wall of the pole 70 . In this way, when the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with the mounting part 40, the clamping plate 12 is clamped on the vertical rod 70, and the groove 121 on the clamping plate 12 can surround the outer wall of the vertical rod 70, so that the clamping plate 12 is opposite The rod 70 is formed into a trapezoidal shape so as to be securely clamped to the upright 70 with the mount 40 . In order to enable the clamping plate 12 to grip the vertical rod 70 , the groove 121 can be set in a sawtooth shape, so as to enhance the stability of the clamping plate 12 when clamped on the vertical rod 70 .
在一实施方式中,夹持板12可以有两个,两个夹持板12相互平行、且相对设置在固定板13上。如图5和图6所示,两个夹持板12的边缘与固定板13的两侧边缘连接在一起,并且两个夹持板12位于固定板13的同一侧。这样,在抱杆件10的整体结构中,形成了呈对称布置的夹持板12,可以增加抱杆件10的结构强度,同时可以增加抱杆件10与立杆70之间的接触面积,保证抱杆件10稳定地夹持在立杆70上。In one embodiment, there may be two clamping plates 12 , and the two clamping plates 12 are parallel to each other and are oppositely arranged on the fixing plate 13 . As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the edges of the two clamping plates 12 are connected with the two side edges of the fixing plate 13 , and the two clamping plates 12 are located on the same side of the fixing plate 13 . In this way, in the overall structure of the pole holding member 10, a symmetrically arranged clamping plate 12 is formed, which can increase the structural strength of the pole holding member 10, and at the same time increase the contact area between the pole holding member 10 and the vertical rod 70, Ensure that the pole holding member 10 is stably clamped on the pole 70 .
如图5和图6所示,支座20可以包括铰接板22和转接板23,铰接板22与转接板23相互垂直设置,第二通孔21设置在铰接板22上,铰接板22经由固定件30与抱杆件10连接,转接板23用于与承载件50固定连接。此处的铰接板22和转接板23可以采用一体成型的结构,也可以通过焊接形成一个整体结构。由铰接板22和转接板23形成的支座20,能够使支座20更加轻便,避免支座20由于重量过重而使抱杆件10与安装件40部分所受到的载荷过大,同时也能避免由于结构复杂而增加支座20的制造成本。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the support 20 may include a hinge plate 22 and an adapter plate 23, the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the second through hole 21 is arranged on the hinge plate 22, and the hinge plate 22 It is connected to the pole holding member 10 via the fixing member 30 , and the adapter plate 23 is used to be fixedly connected to the bearing member 50 . Here, the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 can adopt an integrated structure, or form an integral structure by welding. The support 20 formed by the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 can make the support 20 more portable, avoiding the excessive load on the pole holding member 10 and the mounting part 40 due to the excessive weight of the support 20, and at the same time It can also avoid increasing the manufacturing cost of the support 20 due to the complicated structure.
在一些实施例中,铰接板22可以包括与转接板23垂直设置的第一平板221和第二平板222,以及与转接板23平行的连接板223,第一平板221自转接板23边缘弯折延伸,连接板223自远离转接板23的第二平板222边缘弯折延伸,第二平板222与第一平板221平行且经由连接板223连接至第一平板221,第二通孔21设置在第二平板222上。这样,第二平板222与第一平板221错开设置,在拧紧穿过夹持板12上的第一通孔11和铰接板22上的第二通孔21的螺栓时,铰接板22中的第二平板222出现一定变形,将第一平板221与第二平板222错开设置,可以通过增加第一平板221与第二平板222连接处的强度,以避免第二平板222受到的载荷传递至铰接板22与转接板23的连接处,从而避免由于第二平板222的变形而影响铰接板22与转接板23连接处的连接效果。In some embodiments, the hinge plate 22 may include a first flat plate 221 and a second flat plate 222 perpendicular to the adapter plate 23, and a connecting plate 223 parallel to the adapter plate 23, the first flat plate 221 is formed from the adapter plate 23 The edge is bent and extended, and the connecting plate 223 is bent and extended from the edge of the second flat plate 222 away from the adapter plate 23. The second flat plate 222 is parallel to the first flat plate 221 and connected to the first flat plate 221 through the connecting plate 223. The second through hole 21 is set on the second flat plate 222. In this way, the second flat plate 222 and the first flat plate 221 are staggered, and when the bolts passing through the first through hole 11 on the clamping plate 12 and the second through hole 21 on the hinge plate 22 are tightened, the second through hole 21 in the hinge plate 22 The second flat plate 222 has a certain deformation, and the first flat plate 221 and the second flat plate 222 are staggered, so that the strength of the joint between the first flat plate 221 and the second flat plate 222 can be increased to prevent the load on the second flat plate 222 from being transmitted to the hinged plate 22 and the adapter plate 23, so as to avoid affecting the connection effect of the joint between the hinge plate 22 and the adapter plate 23 due to the deformation of the second flat plate 222.
另外,在一实施方式中,铰接板22也可以有两个,两个铰接板22相互平行、且相对设置在转接板23上。两个铰接板22的边缘与转接板23的两侧边缘连接在一起,并且两个铰接板22位于转接板23的同一侧。这样,在支座20的整体结构中,形成了呈对称布置的铰接板22,可以增加支座20的结构强度,同时两个铰接板22与抱杆件10的两个夹持板12一一对应,螺栓同时穿过两个铰接板22和两个夹持板12,可以保证支座20在抱杆件10上转动时的稳定性。In addition, in an embodiment, there may be two hinged plates 22 , and the two hinged plates 22 are parallel to each other and oppositely disposed on the adapter plate 23 . Edges of the two hinge plates 22 are connected to both side edges of the adapter plate 23 , and the two hinge plates 22 are located on the same side of the adapter plate 23 . In this way, in the overall structure of the support 20, symmetrically arranged hinge plates 22 are formed, which can increase the structural strength of the support 20. Correspondingly, the bolts pass through the two hinge plates 22 and the two clamping plates 12 at the same time, which can ensure the stability of the support 20 when rotating on the pole holding member 10 .
图7示出了一些情形下仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的立体结构示意图,而图8则示出了将图5所示天线设备转接组件加入该安装支架时的结构,如图8所示,在固定件30处于松动状态时,可以使承载件50与支座20一起绕固定件30转动。Figure 7 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment in some cases, while Figure 8 shows the structure when the antenna device adapter assembly shown in Figure 5 is added to the mounting bracket, as shown in Figure 8 As shown, when the fixing member 30 is in a loose state, the bearing member 50 and the support 20 can be rotated around the fixing member 30 together.
在一实施方式中,如图9所示,可以在抱杆件10上设置至少一个第一开孔14,该第一开孔14用于供紧固件60穿过、以固定连接抱杆件10与安装件40,在实际使用时,可以将螺栓穿过该第一开孔14以及安装件40上的螺栓孔,以固定连接抱杆件10与现有天线设备安装支架的安装件40。此处的第一开孔14可以设置为腰型孔,以便适配不同安装件40上具有不同间距的螺栓孔,第一开孔14还可以设置为多个,将多个第一开孔14等距间隔设置在抱杆件10上,从而以模数孔的形式进行多个第一开孔14的设置,同样可以达到适配不同安装 件40上具有不同间距的螺栓孔的目的。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 , at least one first opening 14 can be set on the pole holding member 10, and the first opening 14 is used for passing the fastener 60 to securely connect the pole holding member. 10 and the mounting part 40, in actual use, bolts can be passed through the first opening 14 and the bolt holes on the mounting part 40 to securely connect the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 of the existing antenna equipment mounting bracket. The first opening 14 here can be set as a waist-shaped hole, so as to adapt to bolt holes with different pitches on different mounting parts 40, and the first opening 14 can also be set in multiples, and multiple first openings 14 Equidistant intervals are arranged on the pole holding member 10 , so that a plurality of first openings 14 are arranged in the form of modular holes, which can also achieve the purpose of adapting bolt holes with different spacings on different mounting parts 40 .
另外,继续参阅图9,可以在支座20上设置至少一个第二开孔24,该第二开孔24用于供紧固件60穿过、以固定连接支座20与承载件50,在实际使用时,可以将螺栓穿过该第二开孔24以及承载件50上的螺栓孔,以固定连接支座20与现有天线设备安装支架的承载件50。此处的第二开孔24同样可以设置为腰型孔,以便适配不同承载件50上具有不同间距的螺栓孔,同时,第二开孔24也可以设置为多个,将多个第二开孔24等距间隔设置在支座20上,从而以模数孔的形式进行多个第二开孔24的设置(图10所示),也可以达到适配不同承载件50上具有不同间距的螺栓孔的目的。In addition, continue to refer to FIG. 9 , at least one second opening 24 may be provided on the support 20, and the second opening 24 is used for passing the fastener 60 to securely connect the support 20 and the carrier 50. In actual use, bolts can be passed through the second opening 24 and the bolt holes on the supporting member 50 to fix the supporting member 50 connecting the support 20 and the existing antenna equipment mounting bracket. The second opening 24 here can also be set as a waist-shaped hole, so as to adapt to bolt holes with different spacings on different bearings 50. At the same time, the second opening 24 can also be set to a plurality, and the plurality of second The openings 24 are equidistantly arranged on the support 20, so that a plurality of second openings 24 are arranged in the form of modular holes (as shown in FIG. 10 ), and different spacings on different bearing members 50 can also be adapted. purpose of the bolt holes.
这样,可以通过抱杆件10上的第一开孔14和支座20上的第二开孔24,在实际使用过程中,实现对不同形式的天线设备安装支架进行改装或者功能扩展,即在这些天线设备安装支架中实现方位角调节的功能。这里的不同形式的天线设备安装支架可能是安装天线设备80的上下支架,也可能是不同型号天线设备80的安装支架。这样,即使在实际使用过程中,每个天线设备安装支架的形式可能存在不同,即不同天线设备安装支架的安装件或者承载件可能具有不同间距的螺栓孔,也不会影响将由抱杆件和支座形成的天线设备转接组件加入天线设备安装支架中,以实现对仅支持俯仰角调节的安装支架的改装或者进行功能扩展。In this way, through the first opening 14 on the pole member 10 and the second opening 24 on the support 20, in actual use, it is possible to refit or expand the functions of different forms of antenna equipment mounting brackets, that is, in The function of adjusting the azimuth angle is realized in the installation bracket of these antenna devices. The different forms of mounting brackets for the antenna device here may be the upper and lower brackets for installing the antenna device 80 , or the mounting brackets for different types of antenna devices 80 . In this way, even if in actual use, the form of each antenna device mounting bracket may be different, that is, the mounting parts or bearing parts of different antenna device mounting brackets may have bolt holes with different spacings, it will not affect the connection between the pole and the mounting bracket. The antenna device adapter assembly formed by the support is added to the antenna device mounting bracket to realize the modification or function expansion of the mounting bracket that only supports pitch angle adjustment.
本申请一些实施例还提供了一种支架,用于将天线设备80安装在立杆70上,如图11和图12所示,该支架包括安装件40、用于承载天线设备80并与天线设备80可转动连接的承载件50和天线设备转接组件,其中,抱杆件10经由紧固件60与安装件40固定连接、以与安装件40夹持在立杆70上;支座20经由紧固件60与承载件50固定连接。本申请一些实施例中的支架,在天线设备80的安装支架的基础上,加入了天线设备转接组件,使抱杆件10与安装件40夹持在立杆70上,同时使支座20与承载件50固定连接,即在天线设备安装支架的基础上,可以在将天线设备80安装在立杆70上后,实现对天线设备80方位角的调节。Some embodiments of the present application also provide a bracket for installing the antenna device 80 on the pole 70, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the bracket includes a mounting part 40 for carrying the antenna device 80 and is connected with the antenna The supporting part 50 and the antenna device adapter assembly rotatably connected to the device 80, wherein the pole holding part 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 40 via the fastener 60, so as to be clamped on the pole 70 with the mounting part 40; the support 20 It is fixedly connected with the carrier part 50 via the fastener 60 . The brackets in some embodiments of the present application, on the basis of the mounting bracket of the antenna equipment 80, add an antenna equipment adapter assembly, so that the holding pole 10 and the mounting piece 40 are clamped on the vertical pole 70, and at the same time, the support 20 It is fixedly connected with the carrier 50 , that is, on the basis of the antenna device installation bracket, the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted after the antenna device 80 is installed on the pole 70 .
其中,如图11和图12所示,在将天线设备80安装在立杆70上时,同时在天线设备80的顶部和底部固定承载件50,将天线设备转接组件与安装件40固定后,使抱杆件10与安装件40夹持在立杆70上,以作为天线设备80的安装基础,将承载件50与支座20固定后,即可将天线设备80安装到立杆70上。对天线设备80的俯仰角进行调节可以通过承载件50实现,如图11所示,底部的承载件50通过螺栓与天线设备80可转动连接,即底部的承载件50可在旋松螺栓后,使天线设备80相对该承载件50转动。顶部的承载件50包括铰接相连的第一延伸板51和第二延伸板52,第一延伸板51远离立杆70的一端可在旋松螺栓后摆动,并带动第二延伸板52与第一延伸板51相连的一端摆动,在第一延伸板51与第二延伸板52运动过程中,会改变第一延伸板51与第二延伸板52之间的角度,而该角度与天线设备80顶部与立杆70之间的距离之间存在线性对应关系,即可以在旋松螺栓后,通过改变第一延伸板51与第二延伸板52之间的角度,对天线设备80的俯仰角进行调节。同样,在旋紧螺栓后,可以将天线设备80固定在立杆70上,使天线设备80在立杆70上保持稳定状态。Wherein, as shown in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, when the antenna device 80 is installed on the pole 70, the carrier 50 is fixed on the top and the bottom of the antenna device 80 at the same time, and after the antenna device adapter assembly and the mounting part 40 are fixed , so that the pole holding part 10 and the mounting part 40 are clamped on the pole 70 as the installation basis of the antenna device 80, after the carrier 50 and the support 20 are fixed, the antenna device 80 can be installed on the pole 70 . The adjustment of the pitch angle of the antenna device 80 can be realized by the carrier 50. As shown in FIG. The antenna device 80 is rotated relative to the carrier 50 . The carrier 50 at the top includes a first extension plate 51 and a second extension plate 52 that are hingedly connected. The end of the first extension plate 51 away from the pole 70 can swing after the bolt is loosened, and drives the second extension plate 52 and the first extension plate. One end connected to the extension plate 51 swings, and during the movement of the first extension plate 51 and the second extension plate 52, the angle between the first extension plate 51 and the second extension plate 52 will be changed, and the angle is the same as that at the top of the antenna device 80. There is a linear corresponding relationship with the distance between the pole 70, that is, the pitch angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted by changing the angle between the first extension plate 51 and the second extension plate 52 after the bolts are loosened . Similarly, after tightening the bolts, the antenna device 80 can be fixed on the pole 70 so that the antenna device 80 can be kept in a stable state on the pole 70 .
同时,如图12所示,在需要对天线设备80的方位角进行调节时,只需旋松顶部和底部两个支架中的固定件30,便可将天线设备80进行水平面的方位角调节,即使天线设备80绕固定件30轴线所在的第一方向沿箭头D或者箭头C所示方向转动。在方位角调节完成后,旋紧顶部和底部两个支架中的固定件30,天线设备80即在立杆70上保持稳定状态。Simultaneously, as shown in Fig. 12, when the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 needs to be adjusted, only need to unscrew the fixing parts 30 in the top and bottom two brackets, the azimuth angle of the antenna device 80 can be adjusted in the horizontal plane, Even if the antenna device 80 rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow D or the arrow C around the first direction where the axis of the fixing member 30 is located. After the azimuth adjustment is completed, the fixing parts 30 in the top and bottom brackets are tightened, and the antenna device 80 is kept in a stable state on the pole 70 .
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本申请的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned implementation modes are specific examples for realizing the present application, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present application. scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种天线设备转接组件,用于将承载有天线设备的承载件(50)连接至立杆(70)上的安装件(40),其中,包括:An antenna device adapter assembly, used to connect a carrier (50) carrying an antenna device to a mounting part (40) on a pole (70), comprising:
    抱杆件(10),用于与安装件(40)固定连接、以与安装件(40)夹持在立杆(70)上;The pole holding part (10) is used to be fixedly connected with the mounting part (40) so as to be clamped on the vertical rod (70) with the mounting part (40);
    支座(20),用于与天线设备的承载件(50)固定连接;The support (20) is used for fixed connection with the carrier (50) of the antenna device;
    所述支座(20)与所述抱杆件(10)转动连接、并可与所述抱杆件(10)在活动状态和锁止状态之间变换;The support (20) is rotatably connected with the pole holding member (10), and can be switched between an active state and a locked state with the pole holding member (10);
    在所述活动状态下,所述支座(20)可在所述抱杆件(10)上绕平行于立杆(70)的第一方向转动;In the active state, the support (20) can rotate on the pole holding member (10) around a first direction parallel to the pole (70);
    在所述锁止状态下,所述支座(20)固定在所述抱杆件(10)上。In the locked state, the support (20) is fixed on the pole holding member (10).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to claim 1, wherein:
    还包括固定件(30),所述抱杆件(10)上设置有第一通孔(11),所述支座(20)上设置有第二通孔(21),所述第一通孔(11)和所述第二通孔(21)均沿所述第一方向延伸,所述固定件(30)穿过所述第一通孔(11)和所述第二通孔(21)、以枢转连接所述抱杆件(10)与所述支座(20),所述固定件(30)可在松动状态和紧固状态之间变换;It also includes a fixing piece (30), a first through hole (11) is set on the pole holding piece (10), a second through hole (21) is set on the support (20), and the first through hole (21) is set on the support (20). Both the hole (11) and the second through hole (21) extend along the first direction, and the fixing member (30) passes through the first through hole (11) and the second through hole (21 ), to pivotally connect the pole holding member (10) and the support (20), and the fixing member (30) can be changed between a loose state and a fastened state;
    所述固定件(30)处于所述松动状态时,所述支座(20)可在所述抱杆件(10)上绕所述第一方向转动;When the fixing member (30) is in the loose state, the support (20) can rotate around the first direction on the pole holding member (10);
    所述固定件(30)处于所述紧固状态时,所述支座(20)被固定在所述抱杆件(10)上。When the fixing part (30) is in the fastened state, the support (20) is fixed on the pole holding part (10).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述抱杆件(10)包括夹持板(12)和与所述夹持板(12)相连的固定板(13),所述夹持板(12)与所述固定板(13)相互垂直设置,所述第一通孔(11)设置在所述夹持板(12)上,所述夹持板(12)经由所述固定件(30)与所述支座(20)转动连接,所述固定板(13)用于与安装件(40)固定连接。The pole holding member (10) includes a clamping plate (12) and a fixing plate (13) connected to the clamping plate (12), and the clamping plate (12) and the fixing plate (13) are mutually Vertically arranged, the first through hole (11) is arranged on the clamping plate (12), and the clamping plate (12) is rotatably connected with the support (20) via the fixing member (30) , the fixed plate (13) is used for fixed connection with the mounting part (40).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述夹持板(12)有两个,两个所述夹持板(12)相互平行、且相对设置在所述固定板(13)上。There are two clamping plates (12), and the two clamping plates (12) are parallel to each other and oppositely arranged on the fixing plate (13).
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein:
    所述支座(20)包括铰接板(22)和与所述铰接板(22)相连的转接板(23),所述铰接板(22)与所述转接板(23)相互垂直设置,所述第二通孔(21)设置在所述铰接板(22)上,所述铰接板(22)经由所述固定件(30)与所述抱杆件(10)转动连接,所述转接板(23)用于与承载件(50)固定连接。The support (20) includes a hinged plate (22) and an adapter plate (23) connected to the hinged plate (22), the hinged plate (22) and the adapter plate (23) are vertically arranged , the second through hole (21) is provided on the hinge plate (22), the hinge plate (22) is rotatably connected with the pole holding member (10) via the fixing member (30), the The adapter plate (23) is used for fixed connection with the carrier (50).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to claim 5, wherein:
    所述铰接板(22)包括与所述转接板(23)垂直设置的第一平板(221)和第二平板(222)、与所述转接板(23)平行的连接板(223),所述第一平板(221)自所述转接板(23)边缘弯折延伸,所述连接板(223)自远离所述转接板(23)的所述第一平板(221)边缘弯折延伸,所述第二平板(222)与所述第一平板(221)平行且经由所述连接板(223)连接至所述第一平板(221),所述第二通孔(21)设置在所述第二平板(222)上。The hinged plate (22) includes a first flat plate (221) and a second flat plate (222) perpendicular to the adapter plate (23), a connecting plate (223) parallel to the adapter plate (23) , the first flat plate (221) bends and extends from the edge of the adapter plate (23), and the connecting plate (223) extends from the edge of the first flat plate (221) away from the adapter plate (23) Bending and extending, the second flat plate (222) is parallel to the first flat plate (221) and connected to the first flat plate (221) via the connecting plate (223), the second through hole (21 ) is set on the second flat plate (222).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to claim 5, wherein:
    所述铰接板(22)有两个,两个所述铰接板(22)相互平行、且相对设置在所述转接板 (23)上。There are two hinged plates (22), and the two hinged plates (22) are parallel to each other and oppositely arranged on the adapter plate (23).
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
    所述抱杆件(10)上设置有至少一个第一开孔(14),所述至少一个第一开孔(14)用于供紧固件(60)穿过、以固定连接所述抱杆件(10)与安装件(40);The pole holding member (10) is provided with at least one first opening (14), and the at least one first opening (14) is used for a fastener (60) to pass through to securely connect the holding pole. Rod (10) and mounting piece (40);
    所述支座(20)上设置有至少一个第二开孔(24),所述至少一个第二开孔(24)用于供紧固件(60)穿过、以固定连接所述支座(20)与承载件(50)。The support (20) is provided with at least one second opening (24), and the at least one second opening (24) is used for fasteners (60) to pass through to securely connect the support (20) and the carrier (50).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的天线设备转接组件,其中:The antenna device adapter assembly according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述至少一个第一开孔(14)与所述至少一个第二开孔(24)均为腰型孔。Both the at least one first opening (14) and the at least one second opening (24) are waist-shaped holes.
  10. 一种支架,用于将天线设备安装在立杆上,其中,包括:A bracket for mounting an antenna device on a pole, comprising:
    安装件(40);Mounting piece (40);
    承载件(50),用于承载天线设备、并与天线设备可转动连接;a bearing member (50), used for carrying the antenna device and being rotatably connected with the antenna device;
    权利要求1至9任一项所述的天线设备转接组件,所述抱杆件(10)与所述安装件(40)固定连接、以与所述安装件(40)夹持在立杆(70)上;所述支座(20)与所述承载件(50)固定连接。The antenna equipment adapter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the pole holding member (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting member (40) so as to be clamped on the pole with the mounting member (40) (70); the support (20) is fixedly connected with the bearing (50).
PCT/CN2022/080797 2021-07-27 2022-03-14 Antenna apparatus adapter assembly and bracket WO2023005220A1 (en)

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CN202110850281.XA CN115693085A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Antenna equipment switching subassembly and support
CN202110850281.X 2021-07-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1050919A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-11-08 Raphael Pillosio Device for supporting and adjusting a radiocommunication antenna
CN102856624A (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-01-02 华为技术有限公司 Mounting component
CN204441443U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-01 深圳奇迹智慧网络有限公司 Directional antenna fixed support and there is the antenna mounting device of this support
CN207052738U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-02-27 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Hanger for antenna
CN109546287A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 如皋市凯凯电信器材有限公司 A kind of mono- fulcrum antenna holder of 5G
CN209401818U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-09-17 摩比科技(深圳)有限公司 Microwave antenna hanger

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1050919A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-11-08 Raphael Pillosio Device for supporting and adjusting a radiocommunication antenna
CN102856624A (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-01-02 华为技术有限公司 Mounting component
CN204441443U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-01 深圳奇迹智慧网络有限公司 Directional antenna fixed support and there is the antenna mounting device of this support
CN207052738U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-02-27 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Hanger for antenna
CN109546287A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 如皋市凯凯电信器材有限公司 A kind of mono- fulcrum antenna holder of 5G
CN209401818U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-09-17 摩比科技(深圳)有限公司 Microwave antenna hanger

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