TW200946002A - Biaxial hinge device and electronic device - Google Patents

Biaxial hinge device and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200946002A
TW200946002A TW098108112A TW98108112A TW200946002A TW 200946002 A TW200946002 A TW 200946002A TW 098108112 A TW098108112 A TW 098108112A TW 98108112 A TW98108112 A TW 98108112A TW 200946002 A TW200946002 A TW 200946002A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cam
rotation
frame
axis
shaft
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TW098108112A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI398209B (en
Inventor
Ryuta Kuramochi
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Kato Electric & Machinary Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1681Details related solely to hinges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a biaxial hinge device having simple structure, low cost and reducing the number of parts on the basis of rotating according to a certain rotating sequence, and an electronic device having the biaxial hinge device; the biaxial hinge device connects a first frame provided with operation portions such as keyboards on the upper surface and a second frame provided with displaying portion on the lower surface in open and closing way; the device is characterized in that the biaxial hinge device comprises a hinge casing and a first shaft fixed to the end of the first frame and a second shaft fixed to the end of the second frame; the first and second shafts are separated and oppositely placed corresponding to a hinge casing and rotate along the same direction. A rotating control unit confirms rotating sequence of the shafts during opposite opening and closing for the frame bodies, and is fixed between the shafts. The rotating control unit utilizes the torque difference between a torque generated by winding one of the shafts and another torque generated by winding another shaft.

Description

200946002 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及-種以一定轉動順序對第一框體與第二框 體進行開閉的雙軸鉸鏈裝置及其電 【先前技術】 在PM、筆記型電腦、和小X (商标,Zaurus)以及 易攜式電話麟小型電子設備巾,公知有如下裝置:具有 上表面設有鍵盤賴作部的第—鋪及下表面設有LCD等 顯不稍第—框體’並且透^鉸鍵裝置將所述第一框體和 第二框體峨_互開_方式連接起來,所述電子設備 透過鉸鏈|置構成為:經由鉸魏置將第二框體的上端部 才對於第-框體的上端部能夠轉動地連接起來,從而能夠 使第-框義下表面設細科料__壯表面設有 =盤等操作部重合’並且能夠將第二框體從重合狀態起相 :第框體打開並使操作部和顯示部露出。 對於該鉸鍵裝置,提案有使料個鉸娜將第一框體 第二_以能夠轉動的方式連接起來的雙滅鍵裝置 二例=參照專利文獻1、2),該雙喊鏈裝置包括鉸鏈殼 媸、第一鉸鏈係能夠轉動地設於鉸鏈殼體一端部,及第二 =係能夠轉動地設於賴殼體另1部,經由第一欽鍵 、一框體與鉸鏈殼體能夠轉動地連接起來,並且經由第 二鉸鏈將第二_與鉸賴魏_祕連接起來,從而 :雙轴峽裝置將第—框體與第二樞體能動地連接 起來。 200946002 公報 在專利文獻1所記载的雙轴 i=fe 、第一鉸鏈分別由固定部件、妨絲勒、 使=體螺旋彈簽、球體以及卡合凹部構成, 進行的’即,第一鉸鏈包括:疋 部件;齡部件,其==;_躺地續於固定 欽鏈咬體上·祕, 鍵軸上’並且嵌合固定於 •並且 移動;螺旋彈簧,tr 僅能夠沿鉸鏈軸的軸向 對活動〃 動部件和固定部件之間,並 ❹ 動部件與轉面兩個球雜,它們埋設在活 的卡合凹部,、、置面,以及兩種且每種各兩個 動部件的與、、舌二別與所述兩個球體卡合,並且設於轉 -框體轉_ 對置的對置面,在鉸鏈殼體相對於第 從-方朝另活動部件的球體在轉動部件的卡合凹部中 同,在鼓赫μ方移動’第二叙鏈的結構與第一鉸鍵大致相 部件的球動時’第二鉸鏈的活動 另—方^ 鏈轉购相卡合_情一方朝 一较鏈的因此’透過調節供第一錢鍵的球體移動的第 。凹相傾斜面與供第二鉸鏈的球體移動的第 200946002 二鉸鍵的卡合凹㈣傾斜_傾斜角度,能_定為:使 第二框體相對於第-框體開閉時的轉動動作能夠以一定轉 動順序進行,然而,由於第-鉸鏈和第二欽鍵分別由固定 部件、鉸鍵軸、轉動部件、活動部件、螺旋彈菁、球體以 及卡合凹部構成,因此存在著部件個數較多且結構複雜、 成本增加的問題。 此外,在專利文獻2所記載的雙軸鉸鍵裝置中,用第 -鉸鏈和第二鉸鏈分職第—_及第二鋪能夠轉動地 連接起來,然而並沒有記載使第二框體相對於第一框體開 閉時的轉_細-定轉_序進行的詳域構,例如, 雖然提出了贿轉鱗作以—定轉動順序進行的方式分別 叹置與第一框體和第二框體卡合的卡合部的方案,然而, 除了雙軸鉸鏈裝置之外還需要有分別在第一框體和第二框 體上设置卡合部的結構、以及用於製造該結構的裝置而 且存在者結構複雜且成本增加的問題。 是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本案之 發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所 在者。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,係提供一種在能夠以一定轉動順200946002 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a biaxial hinge device for opening and closing a first frame and a second frame in a certain rotation order and an electric system thereof [Prior Art] In PM, notes A computer, a small X (trademark, Zaurus), and an easy-to-carry telephone, a small electronic device towel, which is known to have a device having a keyboard on the upper surface and a LCD on the lower surface. The first frame and the second frame are connected to each other by a hinged device, and the electronic device is configured to be configured to: through the hinge The upper end portion of the frame body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the first frame body, so that the lower surface of the first frame can be provided with a thin metal material, the operation surface of the disk is overlapped, and the second portion can be placed. The frame starts from the superposed state: the first frame is opened and the operation portion and the display portion are exposed. For the hinge device, there are proposed two examples of a double-killing device that connects the first frame to the second frame in a rotatable manner. Referring to Patent Documents 1, 2), the double-speaking device includes a hinge housing, a first hinge rotatably disposed at one end of the hinge housing, and a second= rotatably disposed on the other of the housing, the first hinge, the frame, and the hinge housing Rotatingly connected, and connecting the second _ to the hinge via the second hinge, the biaxial canal device dynamically connects the first frame to the second pivot. In the case of the biaxial i=fe described in Patent Document 1, the first hinge is composed of a fixing member, a skein, a body spiral, a sphere, and an engagement recess, that is, the first hinge Including: 疋 parts; aged parts, which ==; _ lying down on the fixed chain bite · secret, on the key axis 'and fitting fixed to and moving; coil spring, tr only along the axis of the hinge axis Between the movable moving part and the fixed part, and the moving part and the rotating surface, which are embedded in the living engaging recess, the surface, and the two kinds of each of the two moving parts And the two tongues are engaged with the two spheres, and are disposed on the opposing faces of the turn-frame body _ opposite, and the rotating body is in the hinge body with respect to the ball from the slave-side to the other movable component In the same engagement recess, the movement of the second chain is the same as that of the first hinge, and the movement of the second hinge is the same as the movement of the second hinge. One side is facing a chain, so the 'movement by adjusting the sphere for the first money key. The concave phase of the concave phase and the engagement of the second hinged ball of the second hinge of the 200946002 two-hinge key (four) tilt_angle angle can be determined as: the rotation of the second frame relative to the first frame can be opened and closed In a certain rotation order, however, since the first hinge and the second key are respectively composed of a fixing member, a hinge shaft, a rotating member, a movable member, a spiral elastic, a sphere, and a snap recess, there are a number of components. The problem is that the structure is complicated and the cost is increased. Further, in the biaxial hinge device described in Patent Document 2, the first hinge and the second hinge are rotatably connected by the second and second hinges. However, it is not described that the second frame is opposed to the second frame. When the first frame is opened and closed, the detailed structure of the rotation-definite-definite rotation is performed, for example, although the bribe rotation scale is proposed to be slid with the first frame and the second frame, respectively. The solution of the body engaging portion, however, in addition to the biaxial hinge device, a structure in which the engaging portion is provided on the first frame and the second frame, and a device for manufacturing the structure are required. The problem of the existence of a complicated structure and an increase in cost. Therefore, how to solve the above problems and shortcomings, that is, the inventors of this case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of

序進行轉動動作的基礎上實現了結構簡單、部件個數較L 和成本降低的雙軸鉸鏈裝置及具有該雙軸鉸鏈裝 乂 設備。 叼屬子 為了達成上述目的,本發明係提出一種雙軸鉸鏈裝 200946002 f錢ϋ鉸鏈裝置魏觸P俩方式連接_第一框體及 :第二_ ’該第—框體之上表面設有呈鍵盤之一操作 P該第一框體之下表面設有一顯示部,該雙轴鉸鏈裝置 〇括:鉸鏈殼體;以及略到所述第—框體的端部的第一 軸及固定到所述第二框體的端部的第二轴,所述第一轴與 第二軸相對於所述鉸鏈殼體相互分離並對置設置,並且能 夠:起向同一方向轉動,且在所述第-軸與所述第二軸之 ❹ Fa%又有轉動控制單元,所述轉動控制單元用於對所述第一 框體及所料二框舰它_互重合雜態斯相對開閉 時v所述第-軸與所述第二軸的轉動順序,係利用該轉 動控制單元繞所述第-軸產生的第一轉矩與繞所述第二轴 產生的第二轉矩之間的轉矩差。 本發明所述的熟鉸職置轉動㈣單元包含由產 生所述第一轉矩與所述第二轉矩的凸輪機構,及限制所述 帛-姊職第二軸_動肖度_祕鮮元構成。 ❿ 根據本發明’雙概職置包括:峨㈣;以及第 -軸係峡第-框體的端部及第二轴係固定第二框體的端 部,所述第-軸和所述第二軸相對於所述鉸鏈殼體相互分 離並對置設置,並且能夠-起向同一方向轉動,在第一輛 及第二軸之間設置轉動控制單元,所述轉動控制單元用於 #第-框體和第二框體從它們相互重合的狀態進行相對開 _,第一轴與第二軸的轉動順序,從而在使第一棍體和 第二框體相互開閉時使第-軸和第二轴的轉動動作以―定 轉動順序進行,並且,轉動控制單元係由對第—轴與第二 200946002 軸進行作用的凸輪機構,以及限制第一軸和第二軸的轉動 角度的轉動限制單元構成,從而實現了結構簡單、部件個 數減少以及成本降低。 在本發明的雙軸鉸鏈裝置中,較佳係為所述凸輪機構 包括:第一凸輪體及第二凸輪體,它們設在所述鉸鏈殼體 内,並以彼此分離且對置的方式分別安裝在所述第一^與 所述第二軸上;第一凸輪從動件及第二凸輪從動件,它們 同樣設在所述鉸鏈殼體内,並分別與所述第一凸輪體與所 述第二凸輪體滑動接觸,從而控制所述第一凸輪體與所述 〇 第二凸輪體各自_動;以及雜單元,其雜設置於所 述第一凸輪從動件及第二凸輪從動件之間。 此外,在本發明的雙轴鉸鏈裝置中,較佳係為在所述 凸輪機構的所述第一凸輪體與所述第二凸輪體的外周上分 別設有複數第-凸輪凹部及複數第二凸輪凹部,在所述第 -,輪從動件和所述第二凸輪從動件上分別設有第一凸輪 凸。P及第—凸輪凸部,前述第―、二凸輪凸部依據所述帛 轴與所述第二轴的轉動角度而嵌入到各所述凹部中。 、此外,在本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裝置中,較佳係為所 述轉動限制單减於所述第-触騎鉸麟體之間,以 及所述第二轴與所述鉸鏈殼體之間;此外,在本發明所述 的雙轴鉸職置巾,較佳係為所述轉動關單元包括:設 於=述第-軸與所述鉸鍵殼體之間的第—轉娜制單元, 及《又於所述第二軸與所述鉸鏈贿之間的帛二轉動限制單 儿’此外,在本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裝置中,較佳係為所 8 200946002 =-轉祕解桃括:第一轉練麵、第u 制凸部及第1B轉動限制部,所述第-轉動限制體安裝在所 -軸上’所述第1B轉動限制部設於鉸鏈 述第1A轉動限制凸部卡合;所述第二轉動限制單元包括所 2-轉動限纖、第2A轉動_凸部及第2B轉動限制部, ^第二轉動限繼安裝在所述第二轴上,所述㈣轉動 二制部設於鉸鏈殼體上並與所述第2A轉動限制凸部卡 〇 ° ’此外’在本發崎述的雙軸峨裝置巾,較佳係為所 述轉動控鮮元包姆_作關單元,在所述第1框體 以該第-滅該第二軸巾的任—軸為支輯轉動並於動 作過程中’所述滑動動作限制單元限制第—凸輪從動件與 第二凸輪從動件的滑動動作,從而限制所述第二框體崎 述第轴和所述第二軸中的任一另一軸為支點進行的轉動 動作。 藝 此外,在本發明所述的雙軸鉸鍵裝置中,較佳係為所 述第軸和所述第二軸上分別沿軸向設有線纜貫穿孔,係 以線縵貫穿於這些線規貫穿孔中,並將所述第一麵和所 述第一框體雜連接;此外,在本發明所賴雙抽錢鍵裝 置中,較佳係為在所述鉸鍵殼體上裝設有一罩部,係以能 夠裝卸地將該鉸鏈殼體以及所述線纜一起覆蓋。 此外,在本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裝置中,較佳係為所 述轉動控制單元構成為:在將所述第—框體和所述第二框 體從它們相互重合_合狀斷_,首先透過使所述鉸 鍵殼體與所述第二框體一起以第一軸為支點轉動而打開, 9 200946002 並於所述鉸鏈殼體的轉動被所述轉動限制單元的所述第一 轉動限制單元限制之後,令所述第二框體與所述第二軸一 起轉動而打開,且在轉動到預定轉動角度時,借助於所述 第二轉動限制單元限制該轉動;此外,在本發明所述的雙 軸鉸鏈裝置中,較佳係為所述轉動控制單元構成為:在使 所述第一框體和所述第二框體從它們的使用角度以上的打 開狀態閉合時,首先將第二框體以所述第二軸為支點閉 合,然後在借助於所述第二轉動限制單元限制了該轉動之 後,令所述第二框體與所述鉸鏈殼體一起以所述第一軸為 支點閉合起來。 此外,本發明係另提出一種電子設備,該電子設備設 有第-框體及第二框體,該第—框體之上表面設有呈鍵盤 的操作部’該第二框體之下表面設有顯示部,並且使用一 對上述的本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裝置將所述第一框體和所 述第二框體以能夠開閉的方式連接起來。根據本發明,與 上述相同地,所述雙軸鉸鏈裝置包括:鉸鏈殼體;以及固 定到第-框體的端部的第-轴及固定到第二框體的端部的 第二轴’第-軸和所述第二軸相對於所述鉸鍵殼體相 互分離並對置設置,並錢夠—起向同—方向轉動,在第 -軸和第二軸之間設有轉動控制單元,所述轉動控制單元 用於對第-框體和第二框體進行相對開閉時,第一軸和第 二軸的轉動順序,係_該轉動控制單樣所述第一轴產 ΐ的第一轉矩與繞所述第二轴產生的第二轉矩之間的轉矩 差,因此在能夠以-定轉_序進行轉動動作的基礎上, 200946002 ,件個崎缝成本降低。 括· #紗·鴨’由於本發_雙概鏈裝置包 括.鉸鏈殼體;以及固中不丨姑 衣且0 定到第二框體的端部的;到:-=端:的第-轴及固 鉸鏈_相互分離鱗置設置,並錢夠一起向 _ °㈣’在第―姊第二軸之間設有轉動控制單 ❹On the basis of the rotating action, a two-axis hinge device with simple structure, a relatively small number of parts and a reduced cost is realized, and a device with the double-axis hinge mounting device is realized. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a biaxial hinge assembly 200946002 f Qiang hinge device Wei touch P two way connection _ first frame and: second _ 'the first frame is provided on the upper surface Operating on one of the keyboards, the lower surface of the first frame is provided with a display portion, the biaxial hinge device includes: a hinge housing; and a first axis that is slightly opposite to the end of the first frame and is fixed to a second shaft of the end of the second frame, the first shaft and the second shaft are separated from each other with respect to the hinge housing, and can be: rotated in the same direction, and in the The first axis and the second axis are further provided with a rotation control unit for rotating the first frame and the two frame ship The rotation sequence of the first axis and the second axis is a rotation between a first torque generated by the rotation control unit about the first axis and a second torque generated about the second axis Moment difference. The cooked hinge rotation (four) unit of the present invention comprises a cam mechanism for generating the first torque and the second torque, and limiting the second axis of the 帛-姊职_动肖度_秘鲜Yuan constitutes. ❿ According to the present invention, the 'bibore position includes: 峨 (4); and the end of the first-axis gorge-frame and the second shaft fix the end of the second frame, the first-axis and the first The two shafts are separated from each other with respect to the hinge housing, and are rotatable in the same direction, and a rotation control unit is provided between the first and second shafts, and the rotation control unit is used for #第- The frame body and the second frame body are relatively opened from each other in a state in which they overlap each other, and the first axis and the second axis are rotated in order, so that the first axis and the second frame are opened and closed when the first and second frames are opened and closed to each other. The rotation of the two axes is performed in a predetermined rotation order, and the rotation control unit is a cam mechanism that acts on the first axis and the second 200946002 axis, and a rotation restriction unit that limits the rotation angles of the first axis and the second axis The composition is simple, the number of components is reduced, and the cost is reduced. In the biaxial hinge device of the present invention, preferably, the cam mechanism includes: a first cam body and a second cam body, which are disposed in the hinge housing and are separated from each other and opposed to each other Mounted on the first and second shafts; a first cam follower and a second cam follower, which are also disposed in the hinge housing and respectively associated with the first cam body The second cam body is in sliding contact, thereby controlling the first cam body and the second cam body to move respectively; and the miscellaneous unit is disposed on the first cam follower and the second cam Between the moving parts. Further, in the biaxial hinge device of the present invention, preferably, the plurality of first cam recesses and the second plurality are respectively provided on outer circumferences of the first cam body and the second cam body of the cam mechanism The cam recess has a first cam protrusion on each of the first wheel follower and the second cam follower. P and the first cam convex portion, wherein the first and second cam convex portions are fitted into the respective concave portions in accordance with a rotation angle of the yaw axis and the second shaft. In addition, in the biaxial hinge device of the present invention, it is preferable that the rotation limit is reduced between the first-contact coupling body, and the second shaft and the hinge housing are In addition, in the biaxial hinged towel according to the present invention, it is preferable that the rotating and closing unit comprises: a first-turning between the first-axis and the hinged housing The unit, and the second rotation limiter between the second shaft and the hinge bribe. Further, in the biaxial hinge device of the present invention, it is preferably 8200946002 =- The first and second rotation restricting portions are mounted on the shaft, and the first rotation limiting portion is disposed on the hinge. 1A rotation restricting convex portion is engaged; the second rotation restricting unit includes 2-turned fiber-limiting, 2A-rotation_protrusion and 2B-rotation restricting portion, and second rotation limit is secondarily mounted on the second shaft The (four) rotating two-part part is disposed on the hinge housing and is engaged with the second A-axis rotation limiting protrusion. Preferably, the towel is a rotation control unit, and the first frame is rotated by the first axis of the second frame and is rotated during the operation and is in operation The sliding motion limiting unit limits a sliding motion of the first cam follower and the second cam follower, thereby limiting the second frame to the other of the second axis and the second axis as a fulcrum The turning action performed. Further, in the biaxial hinge device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the first shaft and the second shaft are respectively provided with cable through holes in the axial direction, and the wires are penetrated through the wires. Aligning the first surface with the first frame, and connecting the first surface to the first frame; in addition, in the double-money key device of the present invention, it is preferable to install on the hinge housing A cover portion detachably covers the hinge housing and the cable together. Further, in the biaxial hinge device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the rotation control unit is configured to overlap the first frame body and the second frame body from each other. First, by opening the hinge key housing together with the second frame with the first axis as a fulcrum, 9 200946002 and the rotation of the hinge housing is the first of the rotation limiting unit After the rotation limiting unit is restrained, the second frame is rotated together with the second shaft to open, and when rotated to a predetermined rotation angle, the rotation is restricted by the second rotation limiting unit; In the biaxial hinge device of the present invention, preferably, the rotation control unit is configured to first close the first frame and the second frame from an open state above their use angles. Close the second frame with the second axis as a fulcrum, and then, after the rotation is restricted by the second rotation limiting unit, the second frame and the hinge housing are together One axis is closed for the fulcrum. In addition, the present invention further provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device is provided with a first frame and a second frame, and an upper surface of the first frame is provided with an operation portion of the keyboard, and a lower surface of the second frame A display unit is provided, and the first frame body and the second frame body are connected to each other in an openable and closable manner by using a pair of the above-described biaxial hinge devices according to the present invention. According to the present invention, in the same manner as described above, the biaxial hinge device includes: a hinge housing; and a first shaft fixed to an end of the first frame and a second shaft fixed to an end of the second frame The first shaft and the second shaft are separated from each other with respect to the hinge housing, and are arranged to rotate in the same direction, and a rotation control unit is provided between the first shaft and the second shaft. The rotation control unit is configured to rotate the first axis and the second axis when the first frame and the second frame are relatively opened and closed, and the rotation control unit is the first one of the first axis The torque difference between a torque and a second torque generated around the second shaft is based on the fact that the rotation speed can be reversed in the order of 200946002, and the cost of the seam is reduced. Included · #纱·鸭's because the hair _ double chain device includes a hinged shell; and the solid medium is not 丨 且 and 0 is fixed to the end of the second frame; to: -= end: the first - The shaft and the fixed hinge _ are arranged separately from each other, and the money is enough to provide a rotation control unit between the _ ° (four) ' between the second axis and the second axis.

^ ’所述轉動控制單抑於對第-框體和第二框體從它們 a互重合的狀態進行相對開晴 财,且触_單元祕凸類獅 進仃作用’以及轉動限制單元限撕述第—軸和第二轴的 轉動角度所構成,因此能夠以轉動順序進行轉動動 :實了結構簡單、部件個數減少以及成本降低。 所附魏上㈣性,將依據 本發明係一種雙軸鉸鏈裝置及其電子設備,請參閱第i 至第4圖係為本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裝置的電子設備的一 個示例的圖;參閱第5至第14c圖係為本發明所述的雙軸 鉸鏈裝置的一個示例的圖,·參閱第1至第1〇圖所示,所述 雙軸鋏鏈裝置係以能夠轉動地連接起第一框體11及第二 框體12,該第一框體11之上表面設有呈鍵盤部的操作部 13,第二框體丨2之下表面設有顯示部14 ;另外,第一框 體Π及第二框體12在圖2至圖10中以虛線表示。 作為本發明的電子設備10,以下對PDA (Pers〇nal 21 200946002^ 'The rotation control unit suppresses the relative opening of the first frame and the second frame from the state in which they overlap each other, and the touch _ unit secret lion-like action" and the rotation limiting unit The rotation angles of the first axis and the second axis are configured so that the rotation can be performed in the order of rotation: the structure is simple, the number of components is reduced, and the cost is reduced. The accompanying Wei (4), according to the present invention is a biaxial hinge device and an electronic device thereof, and the first to fourth figures are diagrams showing an example of an electronic device of the biaxial hinge device according to the present invention; 5 to 14c are diagrams showing an example of the biaxial hinge device according to the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 1 , the biaxial chain splicing device is rotatably connected The first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 are provided with an operation portion 13 having a keyboard portion on the upper surface of the first frame body 11, and a display portion 14 is disposed on the lower surface of the second frame body 2; The frame body and the second frame 12 are indicated by broken lines in FIGS. 2 to 10. As the electronic device 10 of the present invention, the following pair of PDAs (Pers〇nal 21 200946002

Digital Assistant :掌上電腦)進行說明,然而並不限定 於此’例如也可以是筆記型電腦、寸商標,Zaurus) 等易攜式终端機、易攜式電話機、計算器、袖珍計算機、 易攜式遊戲機等。下面對在作為電子設備1〇的一個示例的 PDA中實施的情況進行說明,然而並不限定於此。 第一框體11從俯視大致呈現橫向較長的矩形形狀,例 如由外侧的第1A框體ua和内侧的第1B框體nb構成, ❹ 在第-框體11作為内表面的上表面設有例如鍵盤部等操 作部13 ’在該第一框體u的前端部的兩端部附近經由 本發明所述的兩個雙軸鉸鏈裝置i連接有第二框體12,該 第二框體12能夠沿縱向轉動,第二框體12係與第一框體 11大致相同從俯視大致呈現橫向較長的矩形形狀,且其係 由外側的第2A框體12a與内側的第2B框體既構成,並 且該第一框體12具有能夠覆蓋第一框體11的整個上表面 ❹ LCD ^顧在Γ一框體12的作為内表面的下表面上設有例如 LCD等顯不部14 ’即,電子設備1〇構成為··第-框體u 3^?第二_2的下表面被重合,麵將鍵盤部 =13和顯示部14收起(參照圖2);使第二框體12 择:經由兩個雙她鏈裝置沿縱向轉動 14以作Π 13以能夠操作的方式露出,並且使顯示部 狀編(參照圖4),由於兩個雙轴鉸鏈 僅對—方進行朗,省略對另一 ίΓ參:储__舰省略錢說明。 4閱第1目〜"輪,她的雙軸錢鍵裝 12 200946002 置1包括:鉸鏈殼體2;以及峡到第—框體u端部上之 第—軸3及固定到第二框體12端部上之第二軸4,所述第 -轴3與第二轴4械於鉸鍵殼體2相互分離並對置設 置,並且能夠一起向同一方向轉動,在第-軸3和第二轴 4之間設有轉動控制單元5,所述轉動控制單元5用於對第 一框體11和第二框體12從它們相互重合的狀態起進行相 對開閉時,第一軸3與第二轴4轉動的順序,係由該轉動 控制單元5之-凸輪機構7對第—軸3和第二轴4進行作 用’以及該轉動控制單元5之―轉動關單元9限制第一 軸3和第二軸4的轉動角度所構成。 鉸鍵_ 2形成為大致矩形的筒體形狀,其兩端部的 相對的兩條邊分繼伸&去齡卿絲第-鉸鏈支標片 21及第二鉸鏈支擇片22,且在所述第一鉸鏈支撐片21與 第鉸鏈支禮# 22上分別設有呈圓形之鉸鏈支撐孔23、 24 ’該第一鉸鏈支抑21及第二鉸鏈支制22的前端部 形成為半_,此外,在鉸鍵殼體2上設有用於透過例如 小螺針29等安裝鉸鏈罩18的罩安裝孔28 ’鉸鏈罩18覆 蓋鉸鏈设體2以及前述的魏17,並且該鉸鏈罩18具有 供小螺釘29等穿過的貫穿孔18a。 八 並且,在處於第一框體11與第二框體12重合的閉合 狀態時,鉸鏈殼體2形成為在第—框體u和第二框體12 的前端部沿第-框體U或第二框體12的厚度方向延伸的 狀態’且前述鉸鏈殼體2的長邊方向之長度形成為比例如 第框體11與第二框體12重合後的厚度短的尺寸,第一 13 200946002 殼體2下方的第—鉸鏈_ 2i _支 士捧 第一轴4貫穿該鉸鏈殼體2上方的第二鉸鏈 支撐片22的鉸鏈支撐孔24。 空at軸3為十二轴該第一轴3的内部形成有線纜貫 3’該_貫穿孔此係供線缆17貫穿且_ η 電亂連接第—框體11和第二_ 12,在第-軸3的一端 =設有凸緣部3a,凸緣部3a之直徑比鉸鍵支樓孔23的直 位大第轴3的軸向長度形成為比第一錢鍵支撐片^間 長度長的尺寸,第-軸3的外形形成為相對置的兩個位置 被平行地切去的大致橢_ (小判狀),此外,在第一轴3 的另一端部(即前端部)的外周也形成為相對置的兩個位 置被平行地切去的大致橢_,在該第—軸3的前端部安 裝有第一支架35。 第-支架35包括:安裝片36,其透過例如小螺釘等安 裝到第-框體丨丨上且具有貫穿孔35a ;以及安裝部37,复 安裝於第-軸3的前善,前述安裝部37巾 圓形的安裝孔38,該安裝孔38與第—軸3的前端部= 相嵌合的狀態進行安裝,使第—軸3分別貫穿於兩個第一 鉸鍵支撐片的錢支撐孔23中,_舰第一錢鍵支 樓片21巾突出來的第-轴3的前端部貫穿第一支架祁的 安裝部37之安裝孔38,並將該前端部柳接,從而將第 支架35以經由第-軸3賴觸的方式絲顺鏈殼體2。 第二轴4為中空轴,該第二軸4的内部形成有線纖貫 穿孔4b ’該線纔貫穿孔4b係、_ 17貫穿,並且該線鐵17 200946002 電氣連接第-鍾11和第二框體12,在第二轴4的一端 部設有凸緣部4a,前述凸緣部4a之直徑比鉸鏈支撑孔私 的直徑大,該第二轴4峰向長度形柄比第二鉸鏈支樓 片22間長度長的尺寸,第二軸4的外形形成為相對置的兩 個位置被平行地切去的大致橢圓形,此外,在第二抽4的 另-端部(即前端部)的外周也形成為相對置的兩個位置Digital Assistant: Pocket PC) for explanation, but is not limited to this. For example, it can be a portable computer such as a notebook computer, an inch trademark, Zaurus, an portable telephone, a calculator, a pocket computer, and an portable type. Game consoles, etc. The case of being implemented in a PDA as an example of the electronic device 1B will be described below, but is not limited thereto. The first housing 11 has a rectangular shape that is substantially horizontally long in plan view, and is composed of, for example, the outer first frame AA and the inner first frame Nb, and is provided on the upper surface of the first frame as the inner surface. For example, the operation unit 13 ′ such as a keyboard unit is connected to the second frame body 12 via the two biaxial hinge devices i according to the present invention in the vicinity of both end portions of the front end portion of the first frame body u. The second frame body 12 can be rotated in the longitudinal direction, and the second frame body 12 has a substantially rectangular shape that is substantially horizontally long in plan view, and is composed of the outer second frame body 12a and the inner second frame body. And the first frame body 12 has an entire upper surface that can cover the first frame body 11 . The LCD has a display portion 14 ′ such as an LCD, such as an LCD, on the lower surface of the frame 12 as an inner surface. The electronic device 1 is configured as a first frame 12; the lower surface of the second frame 2 is overlapped, and the keyboard portion=13 and the display portion 14 are folded up (see FIG. 2); Optional: Rotate 14 in the longitudinal direction via two double-shelf devices to be operatively exposed, and to display the display As shown in Figure 4), since the two twin-axis hinges are only for the square, the other is omitted. 4 read the first item ~ " wheel, her dual-axis money button installed 12 200946002 1 includes: the hinge housing 2; and the gorge to the first end of the first frame u-axis 3 and fixed to the second frame a second shaft 4 on the end of the body 12, the first shaft 3 and the second shaft 4 are hinged and disposed apart from each other and can be rotated together in the same direction, in the first axis 3 and A rotation control unit 5 is provided between the second shafts 4, and the rotation control unit 5 is configured to open and close the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 from a state in which they overlap each other, the first axis 3 and The order in which the second shaft 4 rotates is performed by the cam mechanism 7 of the rotation control unit 5 acting on the first shaft 3 and the second shaft 4, and the "rotation off unit 9" of the rotation control unit 5 restricts the first shaft 3 It is constituted by the rotation angle of the second shaft 4. The hinge key _ 2 is formed into a substantially rectangular cylindrical shape, and the opposite two sides of the two ends are extended to <RTI ID=0.0>&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& The first hinge support piece 21 and the first hinge support #22 are respectively provided with circular hinge support holes 23, 24'. The front end portions of the first hinge support 21 and the second hinge support 22 are formed as a half. Further, the hinge housing 2 is provided with a cover mounting hole 28 for mounting the hinge cover 18 through, for example, a small screw 29 or the like. The hinge cover 18 covers the hinge housing 2 and the aforementioned Wei 17, and the hinge cover 18 has A through hole 18a through which the screw 29 or the like passes. Eighth, in a closed state in which the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 are overlapped, the hinge housing 2 is formed to be along the first frame body U at the front end portions of the first frame body u and the second frame body 12 or The state in which the second casing 12 extends in the thickness direction and the length of the hinge casing 2 in the longitudinal direction are formed to be shorter than the thickness of the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, for example, the first 13 200946002 The first hinge_2i_bearer holding the first shaft 4 below the casing 2 penetrates the hinge support hole 24 of the second hinge support piece 22 above the hinge housing 2. The empty at axis 3 is a twelve-axis. The inside of the first shaft 3 is formed with a cable 3'. The through-hole is for the cable 17 to pass through and the _ η is electrically connected to the first frame 11 and the second -12. At one end of the first shaft 3, a flange portion 3a is provided, and the diameter of the flange portion 3a is larger than the straight position of the hinged floor hole 23, and the axial length of the first shaft 3 is formed to be larger than that of the first money key support sheet. The long length dimension, the outer shape of the first axis 3 is formed as a substantially elliptical shape (small shape) in which the opposite positions are cut in parallel, and further, at the other end portion (ie, the front end portion) of the first shaft 3 The outer circumference is also formed as a substantially elliptical shape in which two opposing positions are cut in parallel, and a first bracket 35 is attached to the front end portion of the first shaft 3. The first bracket 35 includes a mounting piece 36 that is attached to the first frame body via a screw or the like and has a through hole 35a, and a mounting portion 37 that is reattached to the front of the first shaft 3, and the mounting portion 37 a circular mounting hole 38 which is mounted in a state in which the front end portion of the first shaft 3 is fitted, so that the first shaft 3 penetrates the money supporting holes of the two first hinge supporting pieces, respectively. 23, the front end portion of the first shaft 3 protruding from the first money key branch piece 21 of the ship penetrates the mounting hole 38 of the mounting portion 37 of the first bracket, and the front end portion is connected to the first bracket 35 meshes the chain housing 2 in such a manner as to pass through the first axis 3 . The second shaft 4 is a hollow shaft, and the inside of the second shaft 4 is formed with a wire through hole 4b'. The wire is penetrated through the hole 4b, _17, and the wire 17 200946002 is electrically connected to the first clock 11 and the second frame The body 12 is provided with a flange portion 4a at one end of the second shaft 4, the diameter of the flange portion 4a is larger than the diameter of the hinge support hole, and the second shaft 4 has a peak-shaped longitudinal handle than the second hinge branch. The length of the piece 22 is long, and the outer shape of the second shaft 4 is formed into a substantially elliptical shape in which the opposite positions are cut in parallel, and further, at the other end of the second drawing 4 (ie, the front end portion) The outer circumference is also formed in two opposite positions

被平行地切絲大__,輕帛二㈣㈣端部安裝 有第二支架45。The second bracket 45 is mounted at the end of the stencil that is cut in parallel by the __, 帛 帛 (4) and (4).

第二支架45包括:安裝片46 ’其透過例如小 裝到第二框體12上且具有貫穿孔祝;以及安裝部47,其 安裝於第二軸4的前端部,且在安裝部47巾設有大 形的安裝孔48,該安裝孔48與第二轴4的前端部外周相 嵌合的狀驗行安裝,使第二軸4分別貫?於兩個第二敛 鍵支撐片22的鉸鏈支撲孔24中,進而使從第二錢鍵支樓 片22中突出來的第二軸4的前端部貫穿第二支架奶的安 裝部47的安裝孔48,並將該前端部鉚接,從而將第二$ 架45經由第二軸4能夠轉動的方式安裝到鉸鏈殼體2,由 此,第一框體11和第二框體12經由雙軸鉸鏈裝置丨能夠 轉動地被連接起來,並於前述雙軸鉸鏈裝置1中具有用於 使轉動動作以一定的轉動順序進行的轉動控制單元5。; 轉動控制單元5包含前述凸輪機構7係對第一轴3斑 第二軸4進行作用,及前述轉動限制單元9限制第一轴^ 和第二軸4的轉動角度所構成,該轉動控制單元5 ^ 於鉸鏈殼體2⑽第-軸3與第二軸4之間,凸輪 15 200946002 例,包含:第-凸輪體71及第二凸輪體73,它們設在欽 鏈殼體2内’並以彼此分離且對置的方式被分別安裝在第 -軸3與第二軸4上;第一凸輪從動件72及第二凸輪從動 件74 ’它們同樣設在鉸鏈殼體2内,並分別透過與第一凸 輪體71及第二凸輪體73滑動接觸來控制第一凸輪體^和 第-凸輪體73各自的轉動;以及彈性單元75,其彈性設 置在所述第一凸輪從動件72及第二凸輪從動件74之間, 並且,將該凸輪機構7繞第一軸3所產生的轉矩稱作第一 轉矩:繞第二轴4的軸所產生的轉矩稱作第二轉矩。 財前^第—凸輪體71與第二凸輪體73均形成為大致圓 二 >’第-凸輪體71的内部形狀形成為能夠以嵌合於第一 的外周的狀態進行絲的大致_形狀,從而使該第 凸,體71與第一軸3 一起相對於鉸鏈殼體2轉動,此 沾第二凸輪體73的_形㈣柄㈣讀合於第二轴 狀驗行絲的大__,躺使該第二凸 述第—二軸4 一起相對於鉸鏈殼體2轉動,並且在所 第一㈣體71與第二凸輪體73間的鉸鍵殼體2内設有 第-凸輪贿件72、第二凸輪軸件%以及雜單元. 相同且立H從動件72與第二凸輪從動件74形成為大致 π且口〗面為大致〕字的形, 置的方式配崎物〜 另外,使_,心:=:= 200946002 於此,也可以使用其他彈性單元, ’該麗縮彈簧75a被突部The second bracket 45 includes: a mounting piece 46' that passes through, for example, a small fit to the second frame 12 and has a through hole; and a mounting portion 47 that is attached to the front end portion of the second shaft 4 and that is attached to the mounting portion 47. A large-shaped mounting hole 48 is provided, and the mounting hole 48 is fitted to the outer circumference of the front end portion of the second shaft 4 so that the second shaft 4 is respectively aligned. In the hinge fulcrum holes 24 of the two second splicing key support pieces 22, the front end portion of the second shaft 4 protruding from the second money key fulcrum piece 22 is inserted through the mounting portion 47 of the second holder milk. The hole 48 is mounted, and the front end portion is riveted, so that the second frame 45 is rotatably attached to the hinge housing 2 via the second shaft 4, whereby the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 pass through the double The shaft hinge device 丨 is rotatably coupled, and has a rotation control unit 5 for rotating the rotation in a certain rotation sequence in the aforementioned two-axis hinge device 1. The rotation control unit 5 includes the aforementioned cam mechanism 7 acting on the first shaft 3 spot second shaft 4, and the rotation restricting unit 9 restricting the rotation angles of the first shaft 2 and the second shaft 4, the rotation control unit 5 ^ between the first shaft 3 and the second shaft 4 of the hinge housing 2 (10), the cam 15 200946002, including: a first cam body 71 and a second cam body 73, which are disposed in the chain housing 2' Separate and opposed to each other are mounted on the first shaft 3 and the second shaft 4; the first cam follower 72 and the second cam follower 74' are also disposed in the hinge housing 2, respectively The respective rotations of the first cam body and the first cam body 73 are controlled by sliding contact with the first cam body 71 and the second cam body 73; and an elastic unit 75 elastically disposed at the first cam follower 72 And the second cam follower 74, and the torque generated by the cam mechanism 7 about the first shaft 3 is referred to as a first torque: the torque generated around the axis of the second shaft 4 is called the first Two torques. Both the first cam body 71 and the second cam body 73 are formed in a substantially circular shape. The inner shape of the first cam body 71 is formed so as to be able to be fitted into the outer circumference of the first outer shape. Therefore, the first convex body 71 rotates together with the first shaft 3 relative to the hinge housing 2, and the _-shaped (four) shank (four) of the second cam body 73 is read by the large __ of the second axial inspection thread. Laying the second convex second-axis 4 together with respect to the hinge housing 2, and providing a first-cam bristle in the hinge housing 2 between the first (four) body 71 and the second cam body 73 72. The second camshaft member % and the miscellaneous unit. The same, the vertical H follower 72 and the second cam follower 74 are formed in a substantially π shape and the mouth surface is substantially in the shape of a word. , _, heart: =:= 200946002 Here, other elastic units can also be used, 'the condensed spring 75a is raised

72a、74a與兩端部72b、74b以作 和第二凸輪從動袢74 μ丛也n :凸輪從鱗72和第二凸輪鶴件74底部的外侧的大致 中央部,分別設有剖面呈大致三角形的第一凸輪凸部77及 ❹ 第二凸輪凸部79 ’所述第—凸輪凸部77與第二凸輪凸部 形成為與第—凸輪體71和第二凸輪體73的外周接觸。 在第-凸輪體71的外周設有例如兩個第一凸輪凹部 76 ’這兩個第—凸輪凹部Μ係與設於第-凸輪從動件72 上的第-凸輪凸部77卡合,所述第—凸輪凹部76之一的 第-凸輪凹部76 (有時稱作第1Α凸輪凹部81)形成於在 $動角度為〇° (包括大致為0。)時與第一凸輪凸部π卡 合的位置。另外’本發明中的轉動角度是指帛二框體12相 _ 對於第一框體11的角度,例如是沿第-框體11的長邊方 向延伸的直線與沿第二框體的長邊方向延伸的直線所 成的角度’且是在所述直線平行時為〇。的角度,第ια凸 輪凹部81較佳係形成為與轉動角度為〇。相比轉動角度 例t為40。(包括大致為_10。)時與第一凸輪凸部77完= 卡合,透過如此地形成,在轉動角度為0。時,第一凸輪凸 部77與第1A凸輪凹部81並非完全卡合而是處於卡合中 途’即成為第一凸輪凸部77位於第U凸輪凹部81的傾斜 面(第一傾斜面81a)的中途的狀態;此外,第u凸輪凹 17 200946002 部81的第一傾斜面81a以例如從轉動角度為19。(包括大 致為19 )起與第一凸輪凸部77開始卡合的方式平緩地形 成。 此外,另一第一凸輪凹部76 (有時稱作第1B凸輪凹部 82。)形成於在轉動角度為76。(包括大致為冗。)時與第 -凸輪凸部77卡合的位置,另外,第1B凸輪凹部82的轉 動角度並不限定於76。,能夠任意地設定,例如第还凸輪 凹部82與第-凸輪凸部77卡合的轉動角度可以不足 或者超過76° ’當然也可以是90。或者超過9〇。;此外雖 然在第-凸輪體71的外顺有兩個第—凸輪凹部%,然 而並不限定於此,也可以設置三個以上。 此外’在第二凸輪體73的外周設有例如三個第二凸 凹^ 78 ’這二個第二凸輪凹部78與設於第二凸輪從動件 4上的第二凸輪凸部79卡合,所述第二凸輪凹㈣ :個第:凸輪畴78 (树稱作第2a凸輪凹部 成為在轉動角度為〇。時位於與第二凸輪凸部79卡^ 第二凸輪凹部78 (有時稱作第2B凸輪凹部⑷ 方向轉糾,㈣二軸4相對於鉸鏈_ 2轉動時的第2A凸輪凹部83向轉動方向 鏈咸體 。(包括大致為84。)的位置,第 第^軸L L 85)赚向術_時,比 對於鉸鏈殼體2轉動時的第2Α凸輪 轉動方向前方離開例如1〇4。(包 °Μ3向 佳係Α筮π 、匕祜大致104 )的位置,舫 〜凸輪凹部85形成為例如在將第二框體12相對 200946002 於第一框體11的轉動角度範圍限制在〇。〜18〇。(包括大 致為180° )的情況下,在相對於第2A凸輪凹部泊向_ 方向則方從104轉動到114。(包括大致為114。)時與第 二凸輪凸部79完全卡合;另外,第2B凸輪凹部84和第 2C凸輪凹部85齡置並不特別限定,也可以設在其餘 置,此外’在第二凸輪體73的外周設置了三個第二凸輪凹 部78 ’然而並不限定於此,也可以設置兩個或者四個以上。 ❹72a, 74a and both end portions 72b, 74b and the second cam follower 74 丛 也 n: the cam is substantially the center portion of the outer side of the bottom of the bottom of the scale 72 and the second cam member 74, respectively. The first cam convex portion 77 and the second cam convex portion 79' of the triangular shape are formed to be in contact with the outer circumferences of the first cam body 71 and the second cam body 73. On the outer circumference of the first cam body 71, for example, two first cam recesses 76' are provided, and the two first cam recesses are engaged with the first cam projections 77 provided on the first cam follower 72. The first cam recess 76 (sometimes referred to as the first cam recess 81) of one of the first cam recesses 76 is formed at the first cam lobe π when the movement angle is 〇° (including approximately 0). The location of the joint. Further, the 'rotation angle in the present invention means the angle of the second frame body 12 to the first frame body 11, for example, a straight line extending in the longitudinal direction of the first frame body 11 and a long side along the second frame body. The angle formed by the straight line extending in the direction is "〇" when the straight lines are parallel. The angle y1 cam recess 81 is preferably formed to be at an angle of rotation 〇. The t is 40 compared to the angle of rotation. (including approximately _10.), the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first cam, and the transmission is formed in such a manner that the rotation angle is zero. At the same time, the first cam convex portion 77 and the first A cam concave portion 81 are not completely engaged but are in the middle of engagement, that is, the first cam convex portion 77 is located on the inclined surface (first inclined surface 81a) of the U-cam concave portion 81. In the middle state, the first inclined surface 81a of the u-th cam recess 17 200946002 portion 81 is, for example, 19 from the rotation angle. The shape (including approximately 19) is gently formed in such a manner as to start to engage with the first cam lobe 77. Further, another first cam recess 76 (sometimes referred to as a first B cam recess 82) is formed at a rotation angle of 76. The position of the first cam cam portion 82 is not limited to 76 at the position where the first cam cam portion 82 is engaged with the first cam cam portion 77. It is possible to arbitrarily set, for example, the rotation angle at which the second cam recess 82 and the first cam projection 77 are engaged may be insufficient or exceed 76°. Of course, it may be 90. Or more than 9 inches. Further, although there are two first cam recess portions % outside the first cam body 71, the present invention is not limited thereto, and three or more may be provided. Further, 'two second cam recesses 78 are provided on the outer circumference of the second cam body 73, for example, three second convex recesses 78', and the second cam convex portions 79 provided on the second cam follower 4 are engaged. The second cam recess (four): a first: cam domain 78 (the tree is referred to as a 2a cam recess is located at a rotation angle of 〇. It is located at a position with the second cam projection 79. The second cam recess 78 (sometimes referred to as The second B cam recessed portion (4) is rotated in the direction, and (4) the second A cam recessed portion 83 when the two shafts 4 are rotated with respect to the hinge _ 2 is in a chain of rotation in the rotational direction (including a position of approximately 84), and the second ^ axis LL 85) When the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 85 is formed, for example, in a case where the range of the rotation angle of the second frame body 12 relative to 200946002 to the first frame body 11 is limited to 〇18 〇. (including approximately 180°), and the groove is recessed relative to the 2A cam. Turning from 104 to 114 in the direction of _ (including approximately 114.) is completely stuck with the second cam lobe 79. Further, the second B cam recess 84 and the second C cam recess 85 are not particularly limited, and may be provided in the rest, and 'three second cam recesses 78' are provided on the outer circumference of the second cam body 73. It is not limited to this, and two or more may be provided.

第1A凸輪凹部81的第一傾斜面仙和第2八凸輪凹部 83的第-傾斜面83a (第2B凸輪凹部84側的傾斜面)形 成為例如對第二麵12施力以使其姻合狀_始相對 於第-框體11 (參照圖2和圖5)朝向打開方向轉動時, 在第-框體11 (第-軸3)與鉸鏈殼體2之間產生的第一 轉矩,小於第二框體12 (第二軸4)與鉸鏈殼體2之間產 生的第二轉矩,例如使第u凸輪凹部81的第一傾斜面仙 的傾斜角度比第2A凸輪凹部83的第一傾斜面伽的傾斜 角度形成得更為平緩’由此,以第—軸3為減第二框體 12與鉸鏈殼體2 -起相對於第—框體u向打開方向轉動, 且在轉動角度為76。’即第—凸輪凸部77與第1β凸輪凹 部82卡合時’該轉動停止,該狀態為中間狀態(參照圖3 第1Β凸輪凹部82的第一傾斜面似(遠離第以凸輪 了二侧的傾斜面)與第2A凸輪畴83的第一傾斜面 H 在對第二鋪12施力使其從中間狀態開始 ,、框體11進一步向打開方向轉動時,第-轉矩比 200946002 第二轉矩大,並且,第1B凸輪凹部82的第一傾斜面82& 與第2B凸輪凹部84的第一傾斜面84a (遠離第2A凸輪凹 部83侧的傾斜面)形成為:例如在對第二框體12施力使 其從第一凸輪凸部77與第1B凸輪凹部82卡合並且第二凸 輪凸部79與第2B凸輪凹部84卡合的狀態(有時稱作第一 打開狀態)開始相對於第一框體U進一步向打開方向轉動 時’第一轉矩比第二轉矩大,由此,使得第二框體12以第 二軸4為軸相對於第一框體丨丨進一步向打開方向轉動,並 且在所述轉動中,轉動角度為16〇。(包括大致16〇。)時第 ❹ 二凸輪凸部79與第2B凸輪凹部84卡合併暫時停止轉動, 從而成為第一打開狀態(參照圖4和圖9),進而,轉動到 轉動角度為180。(包括大致180。),即第二凸輪凸部79與 第2C凸輪凹部85卡合並且第一凸輪凸部77與第1B凸輪 凹部82卡合的狀態(有時稱作第二打開狀態)後停止,形 成第二打開狀態(參照圖10)。 此外,第1B凸輪凹部82的第二傾斜面82b (第u凸 輪凹部81側的傾斜面)與第2C凸輪凹部85的第二傾斜面 85b (第2B凸輪凹部84侧的傾斜面)形成為例如從第二框 體12相對於第一框體u以轉動角度為18〇。打開的第二打 開狀態開始對第二框體12作用使第二框體12相對於第一 框體11向閉合方向轉動的力時,使第一轉矩大於第二轉 動,例如使帛2C凸輪凹部85的第二傾斜面_的傾斜角 ,比第1B凸輪凹部82的第二傾斜面82b的傾斜角度形成 得更為平緩,並且,第1B凸輪凹部82的第二傾斜面娜 20 200946002 和第2B凸輪凹部84的第二傾斜面84b(第2A凸輪凹部83 側的傾斜面)形成為從第一打開狀態開始對第二框體12作 用使其相對於第-框體u進—步㈣合方向轉動的力 時,使第一轉矩大於第二轉矩,例如使第2β凸輪凹部Μ 的第二傾斜面84b比第1Β凸輪凹部82的第二傾斜面82b 的傾斜角度形成得更為平緩,由此,第二框體12以第二抽 4為軸相對於第—框體u向閉合方向轉動,且在所述轉動 中’在轉_度為⑽。(包括大致⑽。)時第二凸輪 79與第2B凸輪凹部84卡合併暫時停止轉動,進而 ^動角度為76。,即第二凸輪凸部79與第2a凸輪 83卡合的中間狀態後停止。 此外,第1B凸輪凹部82的第二傾斜 輪凹部83的第二傾斜_ (遠離㈣凸輪凹 :面)形成為從中間狀態開始對第二框體 轉矩大於第—轉矩,該情況 4為轴相對於第二轴 於設有限二_像雜耻第 而由 轉動限制單元9,由此使得第二_12==轴轉動的 以第-軸3為軸相對於第-框體11向閉人二=2 一起 動在轉動角度為0。,即第—_ n / °方向轉動’該轉 緊的閉續計c 與第二框體12相互貼 緊的閉合狀態下停止;另外,從第二框 祁互貼 體11的閉合動作過程中的中 =第一框 糊二框㈣ 200946002 時’也可以以使第一轉矩小於第二轉矩的方式形成第1B凸 輪凹部82的第二傾斜面82b和第2A凸輪凹部⑽的第二傾 斜面 ’該攸下可以無需轉動限制單元9。 轉動限制單元9用於關第-軸3和第二軸4的轉動 角度例如參閱第11圖〜第14c圖所示,轉動限制單元9 包含第一轉動限制單元91係設於第-轴3與鉸鍵般體2 間,及第二轉動限制單元92設於第二轴4與绞鍵殼 所構成。 ΊThe first inclined surface of the first A cam recess 81 and the first inclined surface 83a of the second eight cam recess 83 (the inclined surface on the second B cam recess 84 side) are formed, for example, to urge the second surface 12 to match When the shape starts to rotate in the opening direction with respect to the first frame 11 (see FIGS. 2 and 5), the first torque generated between the first frame 11 (the first shaft 3) and the hinge housing 2 is The second torque generated between the second housing 12 (the second shaft 4) and the hinge housing 2 is smaller than the second inclined surface of the second cam recess 83, for example, by the inclination angle of the first inclined surface of the u-th cam recess 81. The inclination angle of a sloped surface gamma is formed to be more gradual. Thus, the second shaft body 12 and the hinge housing 2 are rotated in the opening direction with respect to the first frame body u, and are rotated. The angle is 76. 'When the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first β cam concave portion 82, the rotation is stopped, and the state is an intermediate state (refer to the first inclined surface of the first cam convex portion 82 in FIG. 3 (the far side from the first cam) The first inclined surface H of the 2A cam domain 83 and the first inclined surface H of the 2A cam domain 83 are urged from the intermediate state, and when the frame 11 is further rotated in the opening direction, the first torque ratio is 200946002 second. The first inclined surface 82 & of the first B cam recess 82 and the first inclined surface 84 a of the second B cam recess 84 (an inclined surface away from the second A cam recess 83 side) are formed, for example, in the second The frame 12 is biased to be engaged with the first cam convex portion 77 and the first B cam concave portion 82 and the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second B cam concave portion 84 (sometimes referred to as a first open state). When the first frame body U is further rotated in the opening direction, the first torque is greater than the second torque, thereby causing the second frame body 12 to be further aligned with respect to the first frame body with the second axis 4 as an axis. Rotating in the opening direction, and in the rotation, the rotation angle is 16 〇. When the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second B cam concave portion 84, the second cam cam portion 79 is temporarily stopped to be rotated to be in the first open state (see FIGS. 4 and 9), and further, the rotation angle is 180. Including a substantially 180.), that is, a state in which the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second C cam concave portion 85 and the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first B cam concave portion 82 (sometimes referred to as a second open state) and then stopped. The second inclined surface 82b (the inclined surface on the u-th cam recess 81 side) of the first B cam recess 82 and the second inclined surface 85b of the second C cam recess 85 (the first open state) (see FIG. 10) The inclined surface on the side of the 2B cam recess 84 is formed, for example, from the second frame 12 at a rotation angle of 18 相对 with respect to the first frame u. The opened second open state starts to act on the second frame 12 to make the second frame When the body 12 is rotated in the closing direction with respect to the first frame 11, the first torque is made larger than the second rotation, for example, the inclination angle of the second inclined surface _ of the 帛2C cam recess 85 is larger than that of the first B cam recess 82. The inclination angle of the second inclined surface 82b is formed more gently, and The second inclined surface 2020 of the first B cam recess 82 and the second inclined surface 84b of the second B cam recess 84 (the inclined surface of the second A cam recess 83 side) are formed to start from the first open state to the second housing When the action is such that the force is rotated in the direction of the fourth step in the direction of the first frame, the first torque is greater than the second torque. For example, the second inclined surface 84b of the second β cam recess Μ is made larger than the first cam. The inclination angle of the second inclined surface 82b of the recessed portion 82 is formed to be more gentle, whereby the second frame body 12 is rotated in the closing direction with respect to the first frame body u with the second pumping 4 as an axis, and in the rotation 'In the turn _ degree is (10). (Including approximately (10).) When the second cam 79 is engaged with the second B cam recess 84, the rotation is temporarily stopped, and the movement angle is 76. That is, the intermediate state in which the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second a cam 83 is stopped. Further, the second inclination _ (away from the (four) cam concave: surface) of the second slanting wheel recessed portion 83 of the first B cam recess 82 is formed such that the second frame body torque is greater than the first torque from the intermediate state, and the case 4 is The shaft is provided with a limit _image shame relative to the second axis by the rotation restricting unit 9, thereby causing the second _12==axis to rotate, and the first shaft 3 is axially closed with respect to the first frame 11 Person 2 = 2 A start at a rotation angle of 0. , that is, the rotation of the -_ n / ° direction 'the closed compact c and the second frame 12 are closed in a closed state; in addition, during the closing operation of the second frame In the middle of the first frame, the second inclined surface 82b of the first B cam recess 82 and the second tilt of the second A cam recess (10) may be formed in such a manner that the first torque is smaller than the second torque. The face can be rotated without the need to rotate the restriction unit 9. The rotation restricting unit 9 is for closing the rotation angles of the first shaft 3 and the second shaft 4, for example, as shown in Figs. 11 to 14c, the rotation restricting unit 9 includes the first rotation restricting unit 91 being coupled to the first shaft 3 and The hinged body 2 and the second rotation restricting unit 92 are disposed on the second shaft 4 and the hinged housing. Ί

第一轉動限制單元91例如包括:設於第一支架筘^ 鉸鏈殼體2間的第―軸3外周上的第—轉動關體93 ; 1 於該第-轉動限制體93的鉸鍵殼體2侧的表面上的第^ 轉動限制94 ’以及設於鉸鏈贿2上並與該第 動限$凸部94卡合的第1Β轉動關凸部95,該第—轉售 限制單元91的轉動角度關,例如是將鉸鏈趙2相對力 第一支架35的轉動限制在從第-凸輪凸部77與第1A凸幸The first rotation restricting unit 91 includes, for example, a first rotating closing body 93 provided on the outer circumference of the first shaft 3 between the first bracket 铰 and the hinge housing 2; 1 a hinge housing of the first rotating restricting body 93 The second rotation limit 94' on the surface of the second side and the first turn rotation convex portion 95 provided on the hinge bribe 2 and engaged with the first movement limit convex portion 94, the rotation of the first resale restricting unit 91 The angle is closed, for example, the rotation of the hinge bracket 2 relative to the first bracket 35 is limited to the first cam convex portion 77 and the first convex portion

凹相卡合的狀態到與第1B凸輪凹部犯卡合的狀態為上 的76°的轉動範圍内。 第一轉動限制體93形成為大致環狀,且第-轉動㈣ 體93的内部形狀形成為在其嵌合於第—軸3的前端部的夕 周2態下進行安裝社致橢_,從而第—轉動限細 岳1_軸3(第一支架35)—起轉動,在該第一轉動砰 制體93的賊鋪2 _表面,销端部上_對置的遂 :位置處分別設有沿軸向延伸的第u轉動限制凸部糾。 第1A轉動關凸部94沿著第—轉__形成為大致 22 200946002 圓弧升>,且在與該第—轉動限制體93對置的鉸鍵殼體2的 表面’即第一鉸鏈支撐片21的外表面的鉸鏈支樓孔23附 近的相對置的兩個位置上,分別設有沿軸向延伸的第1B轉 動限制凸部95,第轉動限制凸部95與第1A轉動限制 凸部94設於大致同一圓周上。 第1A轉動限制凸部94和第1B轉動限制凸部卯形成 為該第一凸輪凸部77與第1A凸輪凹部81卡合時,第1B ❹ 轉動限制凸部邪位於第1A轉動限制凸部94的一端部(有 時稱作第一端部94a)附近(參照圖11及圖14a),並且, 從第-凸輪凸部77與第1A凸輪畴81卡合的狀態開始使 鉸鏈殼體2相對於第-支架35 (第—軸3)向打開方向轉 動時,第1B轉動限制凸部95離開第1A轉動限制凸部94 的第一端部94a並轉動76。後,第一凸輪凸部77與第1B 凸輪凹部82卡合並且第1B轉動限制凸部95與第u轉動 限制凸部94的另一端部(有時稱作第二端部94b)抵接, ® 從而該轉動被限制(參賴12、圖14b、圖14c),由此, 第一轉動限制單元91將鉸鏈殼體2相對於第一支架35的 轉動範圍限制在從第一凸輪凸部77與第以凸輪凹部幻卡 合的狀_與第1B凸輪凹部82卡合雜料止的76。的 轉動範圍内。 第二轉動限制單元92包括··設於第二支架45與鉸鍵 殼體2之間的第二轴4外周上的第二轉動限制體% ;設於 該第二轉動限制體96的鉸鏈殼體2側的表面上的第2A轉 動限制凸部97,·以及設於鉸鏈殼體2上並與該第2A轉動 23 200946002 限制凸β 97卡σ的第2B轉動限制凸部98,該第二轉動限 制單元92的轉動角度限制,例如是將麵殼體 2相對於第 二支架45的轉動限制在從第二凸輪凸部79與第2A凸輪凹 4 83卡。的狀態到與第2c凸輪凹部85卡合的狀態為止的 104°的轉動範圍内。 第二轉動限制體96形成為大致環形,第二轉動限讎 %的内部形狀形成為在其嵌合於第二軸⑽前端部的外周 的狀態下進行安裝的大致橢圓形,從而第二轉動限制體96 與第一轴4 (第二支架45) 一起轉動。在該第二轉動限制〇 體96的鉸鏈殼體2側的表面上,在周端部上的相對置的兩 個位置處分別設有沿轴向延伸的第2A轉動_凸部97。 第2A轉動限制凸部97沿第二轉動限制體%形成為大致圓 狐形’且在與該第二轉動限制體%對置的鉸鍵殼體2的表 面’即第二鉸鏈支撲片22的外表面的鉸鏈支樓孔24附近 的相對置的1¾個位置上’分別設有沿軸向延伸的S 轉動 ^制凸部98。第2B轉動關凸部98與第2A轉動限㈣ 〇 部97設於大致同一圓周上。 第2B轉動限制凸部98和第2A轉動限制凸部97形成 為在第二凸輪凸部79與第2A凸輪凹部83卡合時,第2A 轉動限制凸部97與第2B轉動限制凸部98的一端部(有時 稱作第-端部98a)抵接,從而第二支架45 (第二轴4) 相对於鉸鏈殼體2向閉合方向的轉動被限制(參照圖”、The state in which the concave phase is engaged to the state in which the engagement with the first B cam recess is engaged is within the upper rotation range of 76°. The first rotation restricting body 93 is formed in a substantially annular shape, and the inner shape of the first-rotating (four) body 93 is formed so as to be mounted on the outer circumference 2 of the front end portion of the first shaft 3, thereby The first-rotation limit fine-slurry 1_axis 3 (first bracket 35) is rotated, and is disposed on the thief 2 _ surface of the first rotating ram body 93, and at the pin end portion _ opposite 遂: position There is a u-th rotation restricting convex portion extending in the axial direction. The first AA turning convex portion 94 is formed along the first rotation __ to be substantially 22 200946002 circular arc liters, and the surface of the hinge housing 2 opposite to the first rotation restricting body 93 is the first hinge The first two rotation restricting convex portions 95 extending in the axial direction, the first rotation restricting convex portion 95 and the first A rotation restricting convex portion are respectively provided at opposite positions in the vicinity of the hinged branch hole 23 of the outer surface of the support piece 21. The portions 94 are disposed on substantially the same circumference. When the first cam rotation restricting projection 94 and the first B rotation restricting projection 卯 are formed such that the first cam projection 77 is engaged with the first A cam recess 81, the first B rotation restricting projection is located at the first A rotation restricting projection 94. The vicinity of one end portion (sometimes referred to as first end portion 94a) (see FIGS. 11 and 14a), and the hinge housing 2 is opposed from the state in which the first cam lobe 77 is engaged with the first A cam domain 81. When the first bracket 35 (the first shaft 3) is rotated in the opening direction, the first B rotation restricting projection 95 is separated from the first end portion 94a of the first A rotation restricting projection 94 and rotated 76. Thereafter, the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first B cam concave portion 82, and the first B rotation restricting convex portion 95 abuts against the other end portion (sometimes referred to as the second end portion 94b) of the uth rotation restricting convex portion 94. The rotation is thus restricted (refer to 12, FIG. 14b, FIG. 14c), whereby the first rotation restricting unit 91 restricts the range of rotation of the hinge housing 2 relative to the first bracket 35 from the first cam projection 77. The shape of the first cam cam recess 82 is engaged with the first cam cam recess 82. Within the range of rotation. The second rotation restricting unit 92 includes a second rotation restricting body % disposed on the outer circumference of the second shaft 4 between the second bracket 45 and the hinge housing 2; a hinge shell provided on the second rotation restricting body 96 The 2A rotation restricting convex portion 97 on the surface of the body 2 side, and the 2B rotation restricting convex portion 98 provided on the hinge housing 2 and being provided with the second A rotation 23 200946002 to restrict the convex β 97 σ, the second The rotation angle limitation of the rotation restricting unit 92 restricts, for example, the rotation of the face casing 2 with respect to the second bracket 45 from the second cam convex portion 79 and the second A cam recess 4 83. The state is within a range of 104° rotation from the state in which the second cam recess 85 is engaged. The second rotation restricting body 96 is formed in a substantially annular shape, and the inner shape of the second rotation limit 雠% is formed into a substantially elliptical shape that is fitted in a state of being fitted to the outer periphery of the front end portion of the second shaft (10), so that the second rotation restriction The body 96 rotates together with the first shaft 4 (second bracket 45). On the surface of the second rotation restricting body 96 on the side of the hinge housing 2, a second A-rotation-convex portion 97 extending in the axial direction is provided at each of two opposite positions on the peripheral end portion. The 2A rotation restricting convex portion 97 is formed along the second rotation restricting body % into a substantially rounded shape 'and the surface of the hinge housing 2 opposite to the second rotation restricting body %', that is, the second hinged flap 22 The opposite outer side of the hinged floor opening 24 of the outer surface of the hinged floor 24 is provided with an S-rotational projection 98 extending in the axial direction. The 2B rotation-closing convex portion 98 and the 2A rotation limit (four) 〇 portion 97 are provided on substantially the same circumference. The second B rotation restricting convex portion 98 and the second A rotational limit convex portion 97 are formed so that the second A rotation restricting convex portion 97 and the second B rotational restricting convex portion 98 are engaged when the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second A cam concave portion 83 One end portion (sometimes referred to as a first end portion 98a) abuts, so that the rotation of the second bracket 45 (second shaft 4) with respect to the hinge housing 2 in the closing direction is restricted (refer to the figure),

圖丨2和圖i4a、圖14b);此外,第2Β轉動限制凸部98和 第以轉動限制凸部97形成為從第二凸輪凸部79與第2A 24 200946002 凸輪凹β 83卡合的狀態開始使第二支架45 (第二軸4)相 對於鉸鏈贿2向打開方轉動時,第2α轉動限制凸部 97離開第2Β轉動限制凸部98的第-端部98a,轉動104。 後,第二凸輪凸部79與第2C凸輪凹部85卡合,並且第 2A轉動限制凸部97料2B _關凸部⑽㈣一端部 (有時稱作第二端部_)抵接,從而該轉動被限制(參2 and FIG. 14B); further, the second turn rotation restricting convex portion 98 and the first rotation restricting convex portion 97 are formed in a state of being engaged with the second cam convex portion 79 from the second A 24 200946002 cam concave β 83 When the second bracket 45 (second shaft 4) is started to rotate toward the open side with respect to the hinge bribe 2, the second α rotation restricting projection 97 is separated from the first end portion 98a of the second rotation restricting projection 98, and is rotated 104. Thereafter, the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second C cam concave portion 85, and the second end portion of the second AA rotation restricting convex portion 97 2B is closed, and thus the one end portion (sometimes referred to as the second end portion) of the second convex portion (10) is abutted, so that Rotation is restricted (see

…、圖14C)由此’第二轉動限制單元92將第二支架45相 對於鉸鍵殼體2的轉動範圍限制在從第二凸輪凸部79與第 83卡合的狀態到與第%凸輪凹部85卡合的 ==m的轉動範圍内,因此,轉動限制單元時 且將ϊ二第二支架35的轉動範圍限制在76。’並 一,、(第二軸4)相對於鉸鏈殼體2的轉動笳 圍限制在1〇4。,從而將雙軸鉸鏈裝 =:即,將第二框體12相對於第-框體二 動範圍限制在例如轉動角度為〇。〜18〇。的範圍内。 元轉動限制單元5具有滑動動作限制單 元二二該滑動動作限制單 作中,限制♦丄—二:―為=動 的轉動動作,_動做解元8也抑點 第一凸輪凸部79從第二凸輪凹部78脫離時, 25 200946002 或者在第一凸輪凸部77從第一凸輪凹部76脫離且第二凸 輪凸部79與第二凸輪凹部78卡合時,第一凸輪從動件72 和第二凸輪從動件74的兩端部72b、74b的各 接(參照圖6和叫由此,在第一凸輪凸部端: 凸輪凹部76卡合並且第二凸輪凸部79從第二凸輪凹部78 脫離,並使第二支架45以第二軸4為軸相對於鉸鏈殼體2 轉動時,能夠避免使第一凸輪凸部77從第一凸輪凹部76 脫離而使第一支架35以第一轴3為轴相對於鉸鏈殼體2轉 動,並且,該第一凸輪凸部77從第一凸輪凹部脫離, 且第二凸輪凸部79與第二凸輪凹部卡合,使第一支架 35以第一轴3為轴相對於鉸鏈殼體2轉動時,能夠避免使 第二凸輪凸部79從第二凸輪凹部78脫離而使第二支架45 以第二軸4為轴相對於鉸鏈殼體2轉動。 接著’對本發明的雙軸鉸鏈裝置1及其電子設備1〇的 作用進行說明。 電子設備10在未被使用的狀態下,通常為第一框體u 和第一框體12相互重合的兩折的閉合狀態(參賴2)。 此時’在第一凸輪從動件72和第二凸輪從動件74借助於 壓縮彈簧75a的彈力分別按壓第—凸輪體71和第二凸輪體 73的狀態下’第一凸輪凸部77與第1A凸輪凹部81卡合 並且第二凸輪凸部79與第2A凸輪凹部83卡合,因此第一 框體11和第二框體12保持彼此基本完全重合的閉合狀態。 此外’處於閉合狀態時,雖然第一凸輪凸部77與第1A 凸輪凹部81卡合’然而該卡合並不是第一凸輪凸部77與 26 200946002 第1A凸輪凹部81完全(包括大致完全)地嵌合的狀態, 而是第一凸輪凸部77的前端部位於第1Α凸輪凹部81的第 一傾斜面81a的中途位置的狀態(參照圖5),由此,又由 於壓縮彈簧75a以使第一框體Π與第二框體12重合的方 式施加彈力,因此第一框體11與第二框體12不會晃動, 保持閉合狀態。 ❹..., FIG. 14C) thereby the second rotation restricting unit 92 restricts the range of rotation of the second bracket 45 with respect to the hinge housing 2 from the state in which the second cam projection 79 is engaged with the 83rd to the % cam The concave portion 85 is engaged in the rotation range of ==m. Therefore, when the restriction unit is rotated, the rotation range of the second holder 35 is limited to 76. Further, the rotational extent of the (second shaft 4) with respect to the hinge housing 2 is limited to 1〇4. Thus, the biaxial hinge is mounted =: i.e., the second frame 12 is limited to the second frame with respect to the second frame, for example, the rotation angle is 〇. ~18〇. In the range. The elemental rotation limiting unit 5 has a sliding action limiting unit 22, the sliding action limitation is made in the single operation, the limitation ♦ 丄 - 2: ― is the dynamic rotation action, and the _ action cancellation element 8 also suppresses the first cam convex portion 79 When the second cam recess 78 is disengaged, 25 200946002 or when the first cam lobe 77 is disengaged from the first cam recess 76 and the second cam lobe 79 is engaged with the second cam recess 78, the first cam follower 72 and The respective ends of the two end portions 72b, 74b of the second cam follower 74 (refer to FIG. 6 and thus, at the first cam convex end: the cam recess 76 is engaged and the second cam convex portion 79 is from the second cam When the recess 78 is disengaged and the second bracket 45 is rotated relative to the hinge housing 2 with the second shaft 4 as an axis, it is possible to prevent the first cam lobe 77 from being detached from the first cam recess 76 and the first bracket 35 to be One shaft 3 is a shaft that rotates relative to the hinge housing 2, and the first cam protrusion 77 is disengaged from the first cam recess, and the second cam protrusion 79 is engaged with the second cam recess, so that the first bracket 35 When the first shaft 3 is rotated relative to the hinge housing 2, the second cam projection 79 can be avoided. The second cam recess 78 is disengaged to rotate the second bracket 45 with respect to the hinge housing 2 with the second shaft 4 as an axis. Next, the action of the biaxial hinge device 1 of the present invention and its electronic device 1 will be described. 10 in the unused state, usually a two-fold closed state in which the first frame u and the first frame 12 coincide with each other (refer to 2). At this time, the first cam follower 72 and the second In a state where the cam follower 74 presses the first cam body 71 and the second cam body 73 by the elastic force of the compression spring 75a, respectively, the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first A cam concave portion 81 and the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged. Engaging with the 2A cam recess 83, the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 are kept in a closed state in which they substantially completely coincide with each other. Further, when in the closed state, the first cam convex portion 77 and the first A cam concave portion 81 are in the closed state. Engagement 'However, the card combination is not the first cam convex portion 77 and 26 200946002, the 1A cam recess portion 81 is completely (including substantially completely) fitted, but the front end portion of the first cam convex portion 77 is located at the first cam concave portion Midway of the first inclined surface 81a of 81 In the state (see FIG. 5), since the compression spring 75a applies the elastic force so that the first frame body 重 and the second frame body 12 overlap each other, the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 do not shake. , keep closed. ❹

〜丨尺π吻电丁叹两川的信況下,例如在以手按壓第— 框體11的狀態下,對第二框體12作用使其向打開方向轉 動的力,這時,由於第一轉矩小於第二轉矩小,因此第二 框體12以第-轴3為支點與鉸鍵殼體2-起相對於第一框 體11向打開方向轉動,即,第一凸輪從動件72克服壓縮 彈簧75a的彈力而在鉸鍵殼體2内向第二凸輪從動件侧 移動’同時第-凸輪從動件72㈣―凸輪凸部7?從第Μ 凸輪凹部81中脫離,在第—凸輪體71的周面上滑動(表 ^圖6) ’此時’第二凸輪凸部79與第2a凸輪凹部肋卡 凸輪凸部77從第1a凸輪凹部81中脫離,而且 72與第二凸輪從動件74的相互對置的兩 、74b她接,從而使第二凸輪凸部 Μ凸輪凹部83中脫離,因此限制 = 進而H 向打财_動_動動作。 _二_件心:::移 27 200946002 77進入第1B凸輪凹部82中並與其卡合,第二裡體a以 第一軸3為軸相對於第一框體11的打開動作停止 ,從而成 〇 為中間打開狀態(參照圖3和圖7),此時,由於第一凸輪 凸部77進入到第1β凸輪凹部犯+,因此會產生觸碰 (chck)感,能夠容易地把握是否到達中間打開狀態的情 況此外到達中間打開狀態後,第一轉動限制單元91的 第1B轉動限制凸部95與第u轉動限制凸部%的第二端 部94b抵接,限制了鉸鍵殼體2相對於第一支架則第一 轴3)向打開方向的轉動(參照圖14b)。 從中間打開狀態作用使第二框體12進一步向打開方向 轉動的力後’由於鉸鏈殼體2相對於第-支架35 (第一轴 3)向打開方向的轉動被限制,這次第二框體12是以第二 轴4為支點向打開方向轉動的。即,第二凸輪從動件74克 :縮彈簧75a的彈力,在鉸鏈殼體2内向第一凸輪從動 侧鶴,並且第二凸輪從鱗74的第二凸輪凸部Μ 〇 從第2A凸輪凹部83中脫離,在第二凸輪體73的周面上 動(參照圖8)。 並且’轉動角度達到160。後,在壓縮彈簧75a的彈力 下第二凸輪從動件74向離開第-凸輪從動件72側的 方向移動’進而第二凸輪凸部79進入第2B凸輪凹部以中 並與其卡合’第二_ 12以第二軸4為軸相對於第—框體 Η的轉動停止’從而形成第一打開狀態(參照圖4和圖9)。 此時’由於第二凸輪凸部79進入到第2B凸輪凹部料中, 因此會產生娜感’從齡祕把握是達第一打 28 200946002 開狀態的情況。 由此’由於將設於第一框體11上表面的鍵盤部等操作 部13露出至能夠操作的狀態,並且將顯示部14露出至可 視狀態,因此能夠在顯示部14處於橫向較長狀態下使用電 子設備10,此時,第一凸輪凸部77與第1B凸輪凹部犯 卡合並且第二凸輪凸部79與第2B凸輪凹部84卡合,並且 該卡合狀態由壓縮彈簧75a的彈力維持著,因此能夠將顯 ©示部14保持在第一打開狀態。 進而,從第一打開狀態作用使第二框體12向打開方向 轉動的力後’使第二框體12以第二軸4為支點進一步向打 開方向轉動,轉動角度達到180。後,第二轉動限制單元卯 的第2A轉動限制凸部97與第2B轉動限制凸部98的第二 端部98b抵接’使得該轉動停止(參照圖14c),此時,在 第一凸輪從動件72和第二凸輪從動件74被壓縮彈簧75a 的彈力分別按壓在第一凸輪體71和第二凸輪體73上的狀 ❹ 態下’由於第二凸輪凸部79與第2C凸輪凹部85卡合並且 第一凸輪凸部77與第1B凸輪凹部82卡合,因此第一框體 11和第二框體12被保持在第二打開狀態,在該第二打開 狀態下’由於也將設於第一框體11上表面的鍵盤部等操作 部13露出至能夠操作的狀態,並且將顯示部14露出至可 視狀態’因此也能夠在顯示部14處於橫向較長狀態下使用 電子設備10。 此外,在第二打開狀態下,雖然第二凸輪凸部79與第 2C凸輪凹部85卡合,然而該卡合並不是第二凸輪凸部79 29 200946002 與第2C凸輪凹部85完全(包括大致完全)地嵌合的狀態, 而是第二凸輪凸部79的前端部位於第2C凸輪凹部85的第 二傾斜面85a的中途位置的狀態(參照圖1〇),由此,由 於壓縮彈簧75a以使第二框體12打開,即,使第2A轉動 限制凸部97與第2B轉動限制凸部98的另一端部抵接的方 式施加彈力,因此第一框體11與第二框體12不會晃動, 從而保持在第二打開狀態。 這樣’在將閉合狀態的電子設備10打開時,首先,透 過第一轉矩與第二轉矩的轉矩差,使第二插體12與绞鍵殼 ❹ 體2 —起以第一軸3為支點轉動,該轉動開始後,第一凸 輪從動件72和第二凸輪從動件74的相互對置的兩個端部 72b、74b相互抵接以限制第二轴4轉動,由於第二框體12 不以第二轴4為軸轉動’因此到中間打開狀態為止,僅進 行以第-轴3為軸的轉動,接著’從中間打開狀態開始, 透過第-轉動限制單元91的第1B轉動限制凸部95與第 1A轉動限制凸部94的抵接,從而以第一軸3為軸的轉動 〇 被限制’在到第-打開狀態和第二打開狀態為止僅進行以 第二轴4為支點的轉動,因而,在〇〜^的轉動角度範圍 内僅進行以第一軸3為支點的轉動,在76〜18〇。的轉動角 度範圍内僅進行以第二軸4為支點的轉動,因此能夠一直 以預定順序的轉動動作進行打開動作。 使第二框體12從第二打開狀態恢復到原始位置即閉合 狀態時,例如在以手按壓第一框體u的狀態下,對第二二 體12作用使其向閉合方向轉動的力,於是,在第—軸3和 30 200946002 第一軸4上共同產生轉矩’然而由於使第二凸輪凸部79從 第2C凸輪凹部85中脫離時所需的第二轉矩小於使第一凸 輪凸部77從第1B凸輪凹部82中脫離時所需的第一轉矩, 即第一轉矩比第二轉矩大,因此第二框體丨2以第二軸4為 支點相對於第一框體11向閉合方向轉動。當轉動角度達到 160°時,第二凸輪凸部79從第%凸輪凹部85進入到第 2B凸輪凹部84中,並與第2B凸輪凹部84卡合使得該轉 φ 動暫時停止,然而由於此時也存在上述的轉矩差,能夠使 第二框體12繼續以第二轴4為軸相對於第一框體u向閉 合方向轉動,於是,由於第一凸輪從動件72和第二凸輪從 動件74的兩端部72b、74b抵接,所以前述這些滑動被限 制,其結果是,第一凸輪凸部77不會從第1A凸輪凹部81 中脫離(參照圖8),因此第二框體12只以第二軸4為支 點相對於第一框體11向閉合方向轉動。 並且,當轉動角度達到76。時,第二凸輪凸部79進入 ❹ 到第2A凸輪凹部83中並與其卡合,從而成為中間閉合狀 態(參照圖3和圖7)。此時,產生觸碰感,此外,第2a 轉動限制凸部97與第2B轉動限制凸部98的第一端部9私 抵接,從而限制了第二支架45 (第二框體12)以第二軸4 為轴相對於鉸鏈殼體2向閉合方向的轉動(參照圖1处), 由此’從中間閉合狀態作用使第二框體12進一步向閉合方 向轉動的力時,第二支架45 (第二框體12)以第二軸4為 支點相對於鉸鏈殼體2向閉合方向的轉動被限制,第二框 體12僅以第一轴3為支點與鉸鏈殼體2 —起相對於第一框 31 200946002 體11向閉合方向轉動,並且,當轉動角度為0。時,形成 第一凸輪凸部Ή與第1A凸輪凹部81卡合並且第二框體 12與第一樞體11相互貼緊並重合的閉合狀態,從而該轉 動停止(參照圖2和圖5)。 &樣’在將打開狀態下的電子設備10閉合時,首先, 透過第一轉矩與第二轉矩的轉矩差以第二軸4為支點轉 動,該轉動開始後’第二凸輪從動件72的兩端部72b與第In the case of the sigh of the two sighs, for example, in the state in which the first frame 11 is pressed by hand, the second frame 12 is urged to rotate in the opening direction. The torque is smaller than the second torque. Therefore, the second frame 12 pivots with respect to the first frame 11 in the opening direction with the first shaft 3 as a fulcrum, that is, the first cam follower 72 is moved toward the second cam follower side in the hinge housing 2 against the elastic force of the compression spring 75a while the first cam follower 72 (four) - the cam projection 7 is disengaged from the second cam recess 81, at the first Sliding on the circumferential surface of the cam body 71 (FIG. 6) 'At this time' the second cam convex portion 79 and the second a cam concave portion rib cam convex portion 77 are separated from the first a cam concave portion 81, and 72 and the second cam The two opposite sides 74b of the follower 74 are connected to each other, so that the second cam lobe is disengaged from the cam recess 83, so that the limit = and then the H-to-profit. _二_件心:::移27 200946002 77 enters and engages with the first B cam recess 82, and the second lining a stops with respect to the opening operation of the first frame 11 with the first shaft 3 as an axis, thereby becoming 〇 is the intermediate open state (see FIGS. 3 and 7). At this time, since the first cam convex portion 77 enters the first β cam concave portion, the hitch (chck) feeling is generated, and it is possible to easily grasp whether or not the middle cam is reached. In the open state, the first B rotation restricting projection 95 of the first rotation restricting unit 91 abuts against the second end 94b of the uth rotation restricting projection %, and the hinge housing 2 is opposed to each other. In the first bracket, the first shaft 3) is rotated in the opening direction (refer to Fig. 14b). After the force of the second frame 12 is further rotated in the opening direction from the intermediate open state, the rotation of the hinge housing 2 relative to the first bracket 35 (the first shaft 3) in the opening direction is restricted, this time the second frame 12 is rotated in the opening direction with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum. That is, the second cam follower 74g: the elastic force of the contraction spring 75a, the first cam follower side crane in the hinge housing 2, and the second cam from the second cam lobe of the scale 74 〇 第 from the 2A cam The recessed portion 83 is disengaged and moves on the circumferential surface of the second cam body 73 (see Fig. 8). And 'the angle of rotation reaches 160. Thereafter, the second cam follower 74 moves in a direction away from the side of the first cam follower 72 under the elastic force of the compression spring 75a, and the second cam convex portion 79 enters and engages with the second B cam recess. The second -12 is stopped by the rotation of the second shaft 4 with respect to the first frame body 从而 to form a first open state (refer to FIGS. 4 and 9). At this time, since the second cam convex portion 79 enters the second B cam concave portion material, a feeling of sensation is generated, which is the state in which the first hit 28 200946002 is opened. Thus, the operation portion 13 such as the keyboard portion provided on the upper surface of the first housing 11 is exposed to the operable state, and the display portion 14 is exposed to the visible state. Therefore, the display portion 14 can be in the horizontally long state. When the electronic device 10 is used, at this time, the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first B cam concave portion and the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second B cam concave portion 84, and the engaged state is maintained by the elastic force of the compression spring 75a. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the display portion 14 in the first open state. Further, the second housing 12 is further rotated in the opening direction with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum by the action of the second housing 12 being rotated in the opening direction from the first open state, and the rotation angle is 180. Thereafter, the 2A rotation restricting convex portion 97 of the second rotation restricting unit 抵 abuts against the second end portion 98b of the 2B rotation restricting convex portion 98 so that the rotation is stopped (refer to FIG. 14c), at this time, at the first cam The follower member 72 and the second cam follower 74 are pressed by the elastic force of the compression spring 75a on the first cam body 71 and the second cam body 73, respectively, due to the second cam projection 79 and the second C cam. The concave portion 85 is engaged and the first cam convex portion 77 is engaged with the first B cam concave portion 82, so that the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 are held in the second open state, and in the second open state, The operation portion 13 such as the keyboard portion provided on the upper surface of the first housing 11 is exposed to the operable state, and the display portion 14 is exposed to the visible state. Therefore, it is also possible to use the electronic device while the display portion 14 is in the laterally long state. 10. Further, in the second open state, although the second cam convex portion 79 is engaged with the second C cam concave portion 85, the engagement is not the second cam convex portion 79 29 200946002 and the second C cam concave portion 85 completely (including substantially complete) The state in which the second cam convex portion 79 is located is located in the middle of the second inclined surface 85a of the second C cam concave portion 85 (see FIG. 1A), whereby the compression spring 75a is used. Since the second housing 12 is opened, that is, the elastic force is applied to the second A rotation restricting projection 97 and the other end of the second B rotation restricting projection 98, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 do not. Shake, thus remaining in the second open state. Thus, when the electronic device 10 in the closed state is opened, first, the torque difference between the first torque and the second torque is transmitted, so that the second insertion body 12 and the hinge housing 2 are together with the first shaft 3 For the rotation of the fulcrum, after the rotation starts, the mutually opposite end portions 72b, 74b of the first cam follower 72 and the second cam follower 74 abut each other to restrict the rotation of the second shaft 4, due to the second The casing 12 does not rotate about the second shaft 4. Therefore, only the rotation about the first axis 3 is performed until the intermediate opening state, and then the first BB of the first rotation restriction unit 91 is transmitted from the intermediate opening state. The rotation restricting convex portion 95 abuts against the first A rotation restricting convex portion 94, so that the rotational 〇 with the first shaft 3 as the axis is restricted to be performed only to the second shaft 4 until the first open state and the second open state As the rotation of the fulcrum, only the rotation with the first shaft 3 as a fulcrum is performed within the range of the rotation angle of 〇~^, at 76 to 18 〇. Only the rotation with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum is performed within the range of the rotation angle, so that the opening operation can be always performed in a predetermined order of rotation. When the second casing 12 is returned from the second open state to the original position, that is, the closed state, for example, in a state where the first frame u is pressed by the hand, the second two bodies 12 act to rotate in the closing direction. Thus, the torque is collectively generated on the first shaft 4 of the first shaft 3 and 30 200946002. However, the second torque required to disengage the second cam projection 79 from the second C cam recess 85 is smaller than the first cam. The first torque required when the convex portion 77 is disengaged from the first B cam concave portion 82, that is, the first torque is larger than the second torque, so the second frame body 2 is pivoted with the second axis 4 as a fulcrum relative to the first The frame 11 is rotated in the closing direction. When the rotation angle reaches 160°, the second cam convex portion 79 enters the second B cam concave portion 84 from the first cam recess portion 85, and is engaged with the second B cam concave portion 84 so that the rotation φ is temporarily stopped, but at this time There is also a torque difference as described above, which enables the second frame 12 to continue to rotate in the closing direction with respect to the first frame u with the second shaft 4 as an axis, thus, since the first cam follower 72 and the second cam are Since the both end portions 72b and 74b of the movable member 74 are in contact with each other, the above-described sliding is restricted, and as a result, the first cam convex portion 77 is not detached from the first A cam concave portion 81 (refer to FIG. 8), so the second frame The body 12 is rotated in the closing direction with respect to the first frame 11 with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum. Also, when the angle of rotation reaches 76. At this time, the second cam convex portion 79 enters and engages with the second A cam recessed portion 83, thereby being in an intermediate closed state (refer to Figs. 3 and 7). At this time, a touch feeling is generated, and the second a rotation restricting convex portion 97 abuts the first end portion 9 of the second B rotation restricting convex portion 98, thereby restricting the second bracket 45 (second casing 12) The second shaft 4 is a rotation of the shaft in the closing direction with respect to the hinge housing 2 (refer to FIG. 1 ), thereby a second bracket when the force of the second housing 12 is further rotated in the closing direction from the intermediate closed state. 45 (the second frame 12) is restricted from the rotation of the hinge housing 2 in the closing direction with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum, and the second frame 12 is opposed to the hinge housing 2 only with the first shaft 3 as a fulcrum. In the first frame 31 200946002, the body 11 is rotated in the closing direction, and when the rotation angle is zero. At this time, a closed state in which the first cam convex portion 卡 is engaged with the first A cam concave portion 81 and the second frame body 12 and the first pivot body 11 are in close contact with each other and overlaps is formed, so that the rotation is stopped (refer to FIGS. 2 and 5). . & 'When the electronic device 10 in the open state is closed, first, the torque difference between the first torque and the second torque is rotated by the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum, and after the start of the rotation, the second cam is Both ends 72b of the movable member 72 and the first

一凸輪從動件74的兩端部74b相抵接以限制該滑動,從而 不會以第一軸3為支點轉動,因此到中間閉合狀態為止, 進行以第二軸4為支點的轉動,接著,從中間閉合狀態開 始’透過第2A轉動限制凸部97與第2B轉動限制凸部98 ,接僅進行以第一軸3為支點的轉動,直至達到閉合狀 L因此’在18〇〜76。的轉動角度範圍内僅進行以第二轴 4為支點的轉動’在76〜Q。的轉動角度範圍内僅進行以第The both end portions 74b of a cam follower 74 abut against each other to restrict the sliding so as not to rotate with the first shaft 3 as a fulcrum. Therefore, the rotation with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum is performed until the intermediate closed state, and then, From the intermediate closed state, the second second rotation restricting convex portion 97 and the second second rotation restricting convex portion 98 are transmitted, and only the rotation with the first shaft 3 as a fulcrum is performed until the closed shape L is reached, so that it is at 18 〇 76. In the range of the angle of rotation, only the rotation 'with the second axis 4 as a fulcrum' is performed at 76 to Q. Only within the range of the angle of rotation

一轴3為支點的轉動’因此能夠—直以預定順序的轉動動 作進行閉合動作。 因而,本發明的雙軸鉸鏈裝置1與電子設備10以士 的預定順序進行__,在_纽態下的電子設崔 打開時僅以第-軸3為支點相對於第_框體丨丨使第_ 體12與鉸鏈殼體2 一起轉動至中間打開狀態,從該W 開狀態開始使第二框體12僅以第二軸4為支點相對於; 框體11轉動至第—打開狀態或第二打開狀態 ’並且:4 僅以第-轴4為支點相對於第—框體n轉動至〇 32 200946002 合狀態’進而從該中間閉合狀態開始僅以第一轴3為支點 相對於第一框體U使第二框體12與鉸鏈殼體2 一起轉 動,如上述詳細說明的那樣,在實現了部件個數減少、成 本降低的簡單結構的基礎上,能夠使第一框體1丨與第二框 體12的開閉操作以預定開閉順序進行,因此也能夠實現操 作性的提高;此外,透過換成彈力不同的壓縮彈簧75a, 能夠對用於保持閉合狀態、第-打開狀態及第二打開狀態 φ 的保持力進行調整。 另外,在本發_實施方式+,在從中間打開狀態將 第二框體12相對於第一框體U進一步打開時,透過第二 轉動限制單元92限制鉸鏈殼體2相對於第一軸3向打開方 向轉動,進而,在使第二框體12相對於第一框體η從中 間閉合角朗關合時,透—轉動_單元91限制欽 鏈殼體2向閉合方向轉動,然而並不限定於此,例如也可 ❹ 以僅透過利用第-轉矩與第二轉矩的轉矩差,以及借助滑 動動作限鮮元8來限制鉸鏈殼體2相對於第—轴3向打 開方向轉動。 此外’在本發明的實施方式中,以如下的一定轉動順 序進行轉_作:在賴合狀態下的電子設備Η)打開時, 僅以第-軸3為支點相對於第一框體u使第二框體12與 鉸鏈殼體2 -起轉動至$間打職態,從該 離 =第二框㈣僅以第二轴4為支點相對於第:體、 轉動至第-打歡態或第二打職態,並且,在將打開 狀態下的電子設備10閉合時,使第二_ 伽第二軸 33 200946002 4為支點相對於第—框體u轉動至中間閉合狀態,從該中 間閉合狀態開始僅以第一軸3為支點相對於第一框體^使 第二框體12與鉸鏈殼體2 -起轉動,然而並不限定於該轉 動順序’也可以以其他轉動順序進行開閉,例如也可=構 成為:在將閉合狀態下的電子設備1〇打開時,最初使第二 框體12伽第二軸4為支點相對於第—框體u轉動至中 間打開狀態’從該中間打開狀‘_始僅以第—軸3為支點 〇 相對於第:框體11使第二框體12與鉸鏈殼體2 一起轉動 至打開狀態’並且’在將打職態下的電子設備閉人 1’僅以第-轴3為支點相對於第—框體u使第二框: 與鉸鏈殼體2 -起轉動至中_合狀態,從該中間閉人 狀態開始使第二框體12僅以第二轴4為支點相對於第一= 體11轉動。 如上面所詳細說_那樣,本發明包括One axis 3 is the rotation of the fulcrum' so that the closing action can be performed in a predetermined sequence of rotational motion. Therefore, the biaxial hinge device 1 of the present invention and the electronic device 10 perform __ in a predetermined order of the electronic device 10, and only the first axis 3 is used as a fulcrum with respect to the _ frame during the electronic setting of the _ state. Rotating the first body 12 together with the hinge housing 2 to an intermediate open state, from the open state, the second frame 12 is only pivoted with the second shaft 4 as a fulcrum; the frame 11 is rotated to the first open state or The second open state 'and: 4 only rotates with the first axis 4 as a fulcrum relative to the first frame n to 〇32 200946002. The state 'and further from the intermediate closed state only with the first axis 3 as a fulcrum relative to the first The frame U rotates the second frame 12 together with the hinge housing 2, and as described in detail above, the first frame 1 can be made to have a simple structure in which the number of components is reduced and the cost is reduced. The opening and closing operation of the second housing 12 is performed in a predetermined opening and closing sequence, so that the operability can be improved. Further, the compression spring 75a having a different elastic force can be used to hold the closed state, the first open state, and the second Adjust the holding force of the open state φ . In addition, in the present embodiment, when the second frame 12 is further opened relative to the first frame U from the intermediate open state, the hinge housing 2 is restrained relative to the first axis 3 by the second rotation restricting unit 92. Rotating in the opening direction, and further, when the second frame body 12 is closed from the middle closed angle with respect to the first frame body η, the through-rotation unit 91 restricts the chaining housing 2 from rotating in the closing direction, but In this case, for example, the torque difference between the first torque and the second torque may be transmitted only, and the hinge housing 2 may be restricted from rotating in the opening direction with respect to the first shaft 3 by the sliding action limiting element 8. . Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the electronic device Η is turned on in a certain rotation order as follows, only the first axis 3 is used as a fulcrum with respect to the first frame u. The second frame 12 and the hinge housing 2 are rotated to the position of the play, from the second frame (four), with the second axis 4 as a fulcrum, with respect to the first body, rotating to the first game or The second playing position, and when the electronic device 10 in the open state is closed, the second _ gamma second axis 33 200946002 4 is rotated as a fulcrum with respect to the first frame u to an intermediate closed state, and is closed from the middle The state starts to rotate the second frame body 12 and the hinge housing 2 with respect to the first frame body only with the first axis 3 as a fulcrum. However, the rotation sequence is not limited to the rotation order, and the opening and closing may be performed in other rotation order. For example, if the electronic device 1 is turned on in the closed state, the second frame 12 is initially rotated by the second axis 4 as a fulcrum with respect to the first frame u to the intermediate open state. The opening shape '_ begins with the first axis 3 as a fulcrum 〇 relative to the first: frame 11 makes the second frame 12 rotates together with the hinge housing 2 to the open state 'and' closes the electronic device in the playing position 1' with the first axis 3 as a fulcrum relative to the first frame u to make the second frame: with the hinge shell The body 2 is rotated to the middle-closed state, and the second frame body 12 is rotated relative to the first body 11 with the second axis 4 as a fulcrum from the intermediate closed state. As described in detail above, the invention includes

到第一框體的端部的第-輛和固定到第二框L ❹ :二置所述第一轴和第二轴相對於鉸鏈殼體相互 刀離並對置权置,並且被設置 =,在第-轴和第二軸之間設有轉動控制單 控制單元麟導晴^峨目爾賴= =體的 ==:所述第,二=:= 的其礎上,還實現此在㈣以―定轉動順序進行轉動動作 的基礎上’射現了結_單,且料她減少以及成本 34 200946002 降低’所以最適用於電子設備中,特別是pDA、筆記型電 腦等。 按’以上所述,僅為本發明的一最佳具體實施例,惟 本發明的特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發 明領域内’可輕易思及的變化或修飾,皆應涵蓋在以下本 發明的申請專利範圍中。 ❹The first to the end of the first frame and to the second frame L ❹ : the first axis and the second axis are opposite to each other with respect to the hinge housing and are set and = Between the first axis and the second axis, there is a rotation control unit control unit, which leads to the 导 晴 峨 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = (4) Based on the rotation of the fixed rotation sequence, the 'shots are _ single, and she is reduced and the cost is reduced by 34, 200946002', so it is most suitable for electronic devices, especially pDA, notebook computers, etc. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art, All of them should be covered by the following patent application scope of the present invention. ❹

【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明之雙軸鉸鏈裝置的電子設備示例的分解 立體圖; 第2圖係為本發明之雙轴鉸鍵裝置的電子設備示例之閉合 狀態立體圖; 第3圖係為本伽之雙轴鉸鏈裝置的電子設備示例之中間 打開狀態的立體圖; 4圖係為本發明之雙轴鉸鏈裝置的電?設備*例之第一 打開狀態的立體圖; -圖係為本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裝置的轉動控制單元的 不例之閉合狀態的結構圖; 2圖係為本發明之雙軸鉸鏈裝置的㈣示例之 :狀態及中斷開狀態之間的狀態的結構圖; =係為本發明之雙轴鉸雖置的轉動控鮮元示例之 間打開狀態的結構圖; S H雙軸鉸鏈裝置的轉動控解元示例之 Β佩及第—打開狀態之間的狀態的結構圖; 35 200946002 第9圖係為本㈣之雙糊t賊置轉输解元示例之 第一打開狀態的結構圖; 第10 ®係為本發敗雙練魏置哺動蝴單元示例 之第二打開狀態的結構圖; η 第11圖係為本發明所述的雙軸鉸鏈裳置示 的立體圖; 例之閉合狀態 第12圖係為本發明所述的雙軸鉸鍵裝置示 狀態的立體圖; 例之中間打開 =13圖係為本發明所述的雙軸鉸鍵裝置示例之分解立儀 第14a圖係為本發_雙轴鉸鏈裝置的轉 之閉合狀態的圖; 列早疋不你 第14b圖係為本發明的雙轴鉸鏈裳置 之中間打開狀態的圖;及 置的轉動限制單元示命BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of an electronic device of a biaxial hinge device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a closed state of an electronic device example of the biaxial hinge device of the present invention; The figure is a perspective view of the intermediate open state of the electronic device example of the two-axis hinge device of the gamma; 4 is the electric power of the dual-axis hinge device of the present invention? A perspective view of a first open state of the device*; a diagram showing a closed state of the rotation control unit of the biaxial hinge device of the present invention; 2 is a biaxial hinge device of the present invention (4) Example: a structural diagram of the state between the state and the disconnected state; = is a structural diagram of the open state between the rotation control elements of the biaxial hinge of the present invention; the rotation of the SH biaxial hinge device A structural diagram of the state of the control element and the state of the first-open state; 35 200946002 Figure 9 is a structural diagram of the first open state of the example of the double-paste thief 10 。 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the state of the biaxial hinge device according to the present invention; the middle opening = 13 of the example is the example of the biaxial hinge device of the present invention. _ Figure of the closed state of the two-axis hinge device;疋不你, Figure 14b is a diagram showing the intermediate open state of the biaxial hinge skirt of the present invention; and the rotation limiting unit is shown

第14c圖係為本發明的雙轴鉸鏈裝置的 之第二打開狀態的圖。 轉動限制單元示例 【主要元件符號說明】Fig. 14c is a view showing the second open state of the biaxial hinge device of the present invention. Rotation limit unit example [Main component symbol description]

雙轴鉸鏈裝置 鉸鏈殼體 第一鉸鏈支撐片 第二鉸鏈支撐片 鉸鏈支撐孔 鉸鏈支撐孔 ·· 1 滑動動作限制單元·.· ·· 2 第凸輪凹部... ·. 21 第〜傾钭面 ... ·· 22 第1^凸輪凹部... ·· 23 第一傾钭面 ... .· 24 第二傾斜面 ... 81 81a 82 82a 82b 36 200946002 罩安裝孔 · • 28 第2A凸輪凹部 … 83 小螺釘 · • 29 第一傾斜面 … 83a 第一轴 · • 3 第二傾斜面 … 83b 凸緣部 · • 3a 第2B凸輪凹部 … 84 線纜貫穿孔 · • 3b 第一傾斜面 … 84a 第一支架 · • 35 第二傾斜面 … 84b 貫穿孔 · • 35a 第2C凸輪凹部 … 85 安裝片 · • 36 第二傾斜面 … 85a 安裝部 · • 37 第二傾斜面 … 85b 安裝孔 · • 38 轉動限制單元 … 9 第二軸 . • 4 第一轉動限制單元… 91 凸緣部 · • 4a 第二轉動限制單元… 92 線纜貫穿孔 · • 4b 第一轉動限制體 … 93 第二支架 · • 45 第1A轉動限制凸部… 94 貫穿孔 · • 45a 第一端部 … 94a 安裝片 · • 46 第二端部 … 94b 安裝部 · • 47 第1B轉動限制凸部… 95 安裝孔 · • 48 第二轉動限制體… 96 轉動控制單元 · • 5 第2A轉動限制凸部… 97 凸輪機構 · • 7 第2B轉動限制凸部… 98 第一凸輪體 · • 71 第一端部 … 98a 第一凸輪從動件 · • 72 第二端部 … 98b 突部 · • 72a 電子設備 … 10 端部 · • 72b 第一框體 … 11 37 200946002 第二凸輪體 … 73 第1A框體 … 11a 第二凸輪從動件 … 74 第1B框體 … lib 突部 … 74a 第二框體 … 12 端部 … 74b 第2A框體 … 12a 彈性單元 … 75 第2B框體 … 12b 壓縮彈簧 … 75a 操作部 … 13 第一凸輪凹部 … 76 顯示部 … 14 第一凸輪凸部 … 77 線緵 … 17 第二凸輪凹部 … 78 鉸鏈罩 … 18 第二凸輪凸部 … 79 貫穿孔 … 18a 38Two-axis hinge device hinge housing first hinge support piece second hinge support piece hinge support hole hinge support hole·· 1 sliding action restriction unit····· 2 second cam recess... ·. 21 ... ·· 22 1^ cam recess... ·· 23 First tilting surface... .. 24 Second inclined surface... 81 81a 82 82a 82b 36 200946002 Cover mounting hole · • 28 2A Cam recess... 83 Screws • • 29 First inclined surface... 83a First axis • • 3 Second inclined surface... 83b Flange part • • 3a 2B cam recess... 84 Cable through hole • • 3b First inclined surface 84a First bracket · • 35 Second inclined surface... 84b Through hole · • 35a 2C cam recess... 85 Mounting plate · • 36 Second inclined surface... 85a Mounting part · • 37 Second inclined surface... 85b Mounting hole · • 38 rotation limit unit... 9 second axis. • 4 first rotation limit unit... 91 flange part • • 4a second rotation limit unit... 92 cable through hole • • 4b first rotation limiter... 93 second bracket · • 45 1A rotation limit convex... 94 Perforation · 45a First end... 94a Mounting plate · • 46 Second end part... 94b Mounting part · • 47 1B rotation restricting projection... 95 Mounting hole · • 48 Second rotation restricting body... 96 Rotating control unit · • 5 2A rotation limit projection... 97 Cam mechanism • • 7 2B rotation restriction projection... 98 First cam body • 71 First end... 98a First cam follower • 72 Second end... 98b Projection • 72a Electronics... 10 End • 72b First frame... 11 37 200946002 Second cam body... 73 1A frame... 11a Second cam follower... 74 1B frame... lib Parts 74a Second frame... 12 Ends... 74b 2A frame... 12a Elastic unit... 75 2B frame... 12b Compression spring... 75a Operating part... 13 First cam recess... 76 Display part... 14 First cam Convex... 77 緵... 17 Second cam recess... 78 Hinged cover... 18 Second cam lobe... 79 Through hole... 18a 38

Claims (1)

200946002 七、申請專利範圍: 1.-種雙轴鉸鏈裝置,該雙軸鉸鍵裝置係以能夠開閉的方 式連接-第-框體及一第二框體,該第一框體之上表面 設有呈鍵盤之一操作部,該第二框體之下表面設有一顯 不部’該雙軸鉸鏈裝置包括: 一鉸鏈殼體; 一第一軸’係固定該第一框體的端部; ❹ 帛—軸’係111定該第二框體的端部,且所述第-軸與 ^二軸相對於所述鉸鏈殼體相互分離並對置設置,並且 能夠一起向同一方向轉動;及 一轉動控制單元’係設於該第—轴及第二軸間,所述轉 動控制單元用於對所述第一框體與所述第二框體進行相 對開閉時’令所述第—軸及所述第二軸的轉動順序,係 利用該轉動控制單元繞所述第一軸產生的第一轉矩與繞 所述第二軸產生的第二轉矩之間的轉矩差。 ⑩ 2.如申明專利範圍第1項所述之雙轴鉸鍵裝置,其中所述 轉動控制單元包含—凸輪機構係對該第-轉矩與第二轉 矩作用及轉動限制單元限制所述第一轴與所述第二 軸的轉動角度所構成。 〃 一 3.如申請專利細第2項所狀雙軸鉸鏈裝置,其中所述 凸輪機構係包含: ^第一凸輪體及—第二凸輪體,其係分職於所述鉸鍵 殼體内,相互分離且對置的方式分職裝在所述第 一軸與所述第二軸上; 39 200946002 -第-凸輪從動件及—第二凸輪從 凸輪 及該第二凸輪體各 凸輪從動件及第二 所f鏈殼趙内’並分別與該第-凸輪趙=別設於 體/腎動接觸,從而控制該第一凸輪體 〇x 自的轉動;及 -彈性單元,_性設置在所述第 凸輪從動件之間。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述 凸輪機構的所述第一凸輪體及鍵裝置’其中所述 八别所34第二凸輪體的外周上 刀另J»又有複數第一凸輪凹部及福 — 第一凸輪從動株盘m 數第一凸輪凹部’所述 第凸輪從動件與所述第二凸輪從動件上分別設有一第 -凸輪凸部及一第二凸輪凸部,所述第一、二凸輪凸部 ^據該第-軸與該第二軸的轉動角度而喪入到前述各凸 輪凹部中。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之雙轴鉸鏈裝置,其中所述 轉動限制單7C相設於該第—_該鉸麟體間及所述 第二軸與所述鉸鏈殼體間。 6. 如申請專利_第2項所述之雙軸欽鍵裝置 ,其中所述 轉動限制單元包含-第-轉她制單元係設於所述第一 軸與所述鉸峡體間,及-第二轉動限制單元設於所述 第二軸與所述鉸鏈殼體間。 如申明專利範圍第6項所述之雙軸较鍵裝置 ,其中所述 第轉動限制單元包含-第一轉動限制體、一第1A轉動 限制凸及-第1B轉動限制部,所述第一轉動限制體安 裝在所述第-轴上’所述第1B轉動限制部設於较鏈殼體 200946002 上並與所述第1A轉動限制凸部卡合,·及 單元包含—第二轉_體、一第2Α 體‘,部及一第2B轉動限制部,所述第二轉動限制 :在所料二軸上,所述第2β轉動限制部設於敍键 风體上並與所述第2Α轉動限制凸部卡合。 I:明專:範圍第2項所述之雙軸鉸鏈裝置,其中所述 相j制早疋包括一滑動動作限制單元,所述第二框體 * ;所^第-框體細該第—軸及第二軸中的任一抽 二2進订轉動並於動作過程中,該滑動動作限制單元 Z該凸輪機構之第一凸輪從動件與第二凸輪從動件的 j動作’從而限制所述第二框體以該第—軸與該第二 軸中的任-另-軸為支點進行的轉動動作。 9. 如申請專利細第丨項所述之雙她鏈裝置,其中所述 =軸與所述第二軸上分聰軸向設有—賴貫穿孔, 糸以-線纜貫穿於前述線_穿孔中,並將所述第一框 體及所述第二框體電氣連接。 10. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之鉸鍵裝置,其中所述 鉸鍵殼體上裝設有-鉸鏈罩,係以能裝卸地將該錢鍵殼 體及一線纜一起覆蓋。 11·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之雙軸鉸縣置,其中所述 轉動控制單元用於對所述第一框體與所述第二框體從它 們相互重合_合狀態打開時’係透過該第—轴為支點 使所述鉸鏈殼體與所述第二框體—起轉_打開,並於 所述鉸鏈殼體的轉動被所述轉動限制單元的所述第一轉 200946002 動限制單元限制之後,令所述第二框體與所述第二軸一 起轉動而打開’且在轉動到預定轉動角度時 ,藉由所述 第二轉動限制單元限制該轉動。 比如申請專利範圍第i項所述之雙轴較鏈裝置,其中所述 轉動控制單元用於對該第一框體與該第二權體從它們的 使用角度以上的打開狀態閉合時,令該第二框體與所述 第二軸一起轉動而閉合,並藉由所述第二轉動限制單元 限制該轉動,令所述第二框體與所述鉸鏈殼體一起以該 第一轴為支點閉合起來。 © 13·種電子設備’具有使用如申請專利範圍第1項所述之 雙軸鉸鏈裝置’該電子設備設有一第一框體及一第二 框體’該第一框體之上表面設有呈鍵盤之一操作部, 該第二樞體之下表面設有一顯示部’並且使用一對所 述雙軸鉸鏈裝置將該第一框體及該第二框體以能夠開 閉的方式連接起來。200946002 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A biaxial hinge device, which is connected in an openable and closable manner - a first frame and a second frame, the upper surface of the first frame is provided There is an operating portion of the keyboard, the lower surface of the second frame is provided with a display portion. The biaxial hinge device comprises: a hinge housing; a first shaft 'fixes the end of the first frame; ❹ 帛-shaft '111 defines the end of the second frame, and the first-axis and the second-axis are separated from each other with respect to the hinge housing, and can be rotated together in the same direction; a rotation control unit is disposed between the first axis and the second axis, and the rotation control unit is configured to: when the first frame and the second frame are relatively opened and closed And a rotation sequence of the second shaft is a torque difference between a first torque generated by the rotation control unit about the first shaft and a second torque generated about the second shaft. [2] The two-axis hinge device of claim 1, wherein the rotation control unit includes a cam mechanism for limiting the first torque and the second torque and the rotation limiting unit The rotation angle of one shaft and the second shaft is formed. The two-axis hinge device of claim 2, wherein the cam mechanism comprises: a first cam body and a second cam body, which are assigned to the hinge housing Separating and opposing from each other on the first shaft and the second shaft; 39 200946002 - the first cam follower and the second cam follower cam and the second cam body cam The moving member and the second f-chain shell are inside and are respectively placed in the body/kidney contact with the first cam cam, thereby controlling the rotation of the first cam body ;x; and - the elastic unit, _ sex Provided between the third cam followers. 4. The first cam body and the key device of the cam mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the outer circumference of the second cam body of the eight-piece body 34 has a plurality of first cam recesses and a first cam follower disk m number first cam recessed portion, the first cam follower and the second cam follower are respectively provided with a first cam protrusion and a second cam protrusion The first and second cam projections are immersed in the cam recesses according to the rotation angle of the first axis and the second axis. 5. The biaxial hinge device of claim 2, wherein the rotation restriction sheet 7C is disposed between the first hinge and the second shaft and the hinge housing. 6. The dual-axis keying device of claim 2, wherein the rotation limiting unit comprises a -th-rotating unit disposed between the first axis and the hinge body, and The second rotation limiting unit is disposed between the second shaft and the hinge housing. The dual-axis key-switching device of claim 6, wherein the first rotation limiting unit includes a first rotation restricting body, a first A rotation limiting protrusion, and a -1B rotation limiting portion, the first rotation The restricting body is mounted on the first shaft. The first B rotation restricting portion is provided on the chain housing 200946002 and engages with the first A rotation restricting convex portion, and the unit includes a second rotating body. a second body, a portion and a second rotation limiting portion, the second rotation limitation: the second β rotation limiting portion is disposed on the keying body and rotates with the second axis on the two axes of the material Limit the engagement of the protrusions. The two-axis hinge device of the second aspect, wherein the phase system comprises a sliding action limiting unit, the second frame body; Any one of the shaft and the second shaft is rotated, and during the operation, the sliding action restricting unit Z acts on the first cam follower of the cam mechanism and the second cam follower' The second frame rotates with the first axis and the other axis of the second axis as a fulcrum. 9. The double-chain device according to the above-mentioned patent application, wherein the = axis and the second axis are respectively provided with a through-hole, and the cable is inserted through the wire _ In the perforation, the first frame and the second frame are electrically connected. 10. The hinge device of claim i, wherein the hinge housing is provided with a hinge cover for detachably covering the money key housing and a cable together. 11. The biaxial hinge county according to claim i, wherein the rotation control unit is configured to open the first frame and the second frame from each other when they are overlapped with each other. Rotating the hinge housing and the second frame through the first axis as a fulcrum, and rotating the hinge housing by the first rotation 200946002 of the rotation limiting unit After the restriction unit is restricted, the second frame is rotated together with the second shaft to open 'and when the rotation is to a predetermined rotation angle, the rotation is restricted by the second rotation restriction unit. For example, the dual-axis chain-linking device of the invention of claim i, wherein the rotation control unit is configured to close the first frame body and the second weight body from an open state above their use angle, The second frame is rotated and closed together with the second shaft, and the rotation is restricted by the second rotation restricting unit, so that the second frame and the hinge housing are fulcrumed with the first axis Closed up. </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The first frame body and the second frame body are connected to each other by a pair of the two-axis hinge device. 4242
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KR101031731B1 (en) 2011-04-29
KR20090098686A (en) 2009-09-17
CN101534331B (en) 2012-02-01
JP5112121B2 (en) 2013-01-09
CN101534331A (en) 2009-09-16
JP2009222079A (en) 2009-10-01

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