200913563 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種使用IP網路實現 … 從舰端傳送電視節目至用戶端之電視節目傳送系統。达糸、、充、別疋有關於 【先前技術】 八^網恤嫩，麟網料⑽㈣日輪巾賴缺的一部 二娛樂、購物或教育等等都與網路有關，不僅改變民眾原有的生 活i心冋時也創造了嶄新的經濟模式。 撼繼观#，民眾只_人電腦上安裝特 目。秋而_= )，斜在錢是任何定點場所透·路收看電視節 '、、、而^網魏看電視影钱是娛轉目，常會發生 數位電視業者通常也不會對晝質之品 ^ ' , 目接供去杳ο❿ ^出保故。此外，大部分國外的電視節 者、數位電視業者與網路服務提供業者也無法提供母語外第二外 視即二例如在美國亞裔人士报難在當地收看到亞洲地區電視節目。 (clientwer ^ τΐ;;ι：； ：r 器下載完整的影音檔。〃 a &使用者會化才能從词服 電視ί=2^：=統ιρ賴之晴電視錢。此傳統1p網路 ===?:_戶端。然而如驗網路電視系統』 便用者13位於用戶端的韓國制者14及位於用戶 200913563 端的曰本使用者I5,也都分別想經由電視節目播放中心n收看其所屬母語的電 視節目’但繼段網路電視魏1G紐依據不同語言__制者喜愛的不 同語系的電視節目，因此無法滿足使用者的需求。 在先前技術中之美國專利第5,027,400號所提出一種影像傳輪/雙向廣播系 統(an _ge communication細recti〇nal化滅⑽卿叫，可透過多頻的^ 務數位網路⑽N)、有線電視業者，甚或是廣告、商業化的雙向廣播系統以滿 足用戶對電視節目的不同需求，然而此發明仍無法提供隨時隨地的服務，如用 戶出國時提供相關的電視節目。 在先雜射之美國專利第讽術號提出—魏衫錄送（祕㈣ ，疋了-播送（Unicast)電視節目内容之方式，其中每—多重播送或是單一播送 會分別以多重顧或是單—播送方式傳輸+封包（dataPackets)， 错即目傳运給用戶，雖然此發·時提侧戶端特殊的時咖整功能 ^me-shlftlng feature)，„ M 9 ^ 在切技射之美瞻_刪觸_以_齡統，提供正為主 ^ ' ^^^(^ti-channe»# . t<f ( telecommunication)^# - «以電Γ心卡拉〇K、電話之需求。'然而此發明之目的僅在提供 遠行民幕向本地電視節目提供者訂閱電視節目時，通常希望在 的需視節目’但本地電視節目提供者多無法滿足這樣 統，實在供用戶—種可晴隨地藉由網路而收看的電視節目傳送系 疋具在疋業界急需解決的問題。 t·1-于、 【發明内容】 為解決先前技術的缺失，本發 系統。使用IP網絲,目•”使用p網路實現之電視節目傳送 、之視即目傳送系統，包括至少一個電視節目提供者， 200913563 用以ί、應複數個頻道之電視節目，以及至少—個位於舰端之代理商，負責將 電，節目轉換成複數健位影音内容，其特徵在於上述代理雜由—個廣播網 路提ί、數位㈣内谷給仙戶端之授權使崎，其中在好端之授權使用者是 電視節目提供者之訂閱戶，享有收看這些電視節目之權利。 根據上述IP網路技術之電視節目傳送系統可為ρ2ρ網路，其包含至少一個 碩知伺服H ( vide。head-end server )、至少-個傳送舰器㈤ay謂e小至少 個種子主機（seedhost)、複數個用戶主機（peei_^。你）、至少一個網路管理伺 服器（netW〇rkmanagement贿er )以及至少一個系統管理飼服器（神爪 ^amgemem server)。其中頭端飼服器用以接收自電視節目所轉換之複數個數位 如曰内谷且頭ir而飼服器包含一個影片切割器(splitter)，用以將每一數位影音内 奋切割成複數個影储’酶—影音猶、由複數個畫面群組（轉坪# P咖res，GOPs)所構成，且頭端伺服器進一步包括至少一個節目β容儲放裝置 (二喊ntrepository)’帛以儲存對應贿一數位影音内容的影音槽。其中傳送伺 服益接收上述頭端飼服器的影音樓，並自傳送祠服器廣播該等影音樓。其中種 子主機，_接收來自傳送舰器的影音檔，並從種子域廣播這些影音槽。 其中用戶主機，使得授權使用者可經其接收來自種子主機或鄰近的其他用戶主 機所傳送的影音檔，並廣播這些影音棺。其巾網路管理伺顧，⑽管理種子 主機與用戶主機間之資料與訊號之傳輸（dataandsignaleGm職㈣咖），而網 ^管理伺服器包括至少-個追蹤器（tracker)，根據授權使用者對影音樓之使用 請求以產生-種子/用戶清單。其中系統管理舰器，在接收縣自每―授權使 用者之存取請求時，可驗證每一授權使用者之認證及授權。其令每一用戶端包 括一播放器（player)，用以將該等影音檔予以播放之。 根據上述IP網路技術之電視節目傳送系統架構提供一種廣播網路，其包括一 個廣播裝置（broadcasting apparatus)，用以儲存及廣播該等數位影音内容，以及 複數個播放器（player )’經由影音串流（vide〇 streaming )之方式使得用戶端之 授權使用者可經由播放器接收來自廣播裝置的數位影音内容。其中廣播裝置包 200913563 含一個時區調整器（a timezone shifling means)、一個時區非調整器（ n〇n-shmingmeans)、一個語言選擇器（aianguageselectingmeans)以及一個使 用者設定器（amerprofllemeans)。其中時區調整器可調整電視節目在原海外播 .放地與娜使用者收看所在地之縣，並根據每—授權使用者喜好的收看時段 .將數位影音内容傳送至播放器。其中時區非調整器，用以將電視節目以幾乎即 時方式(q—)將對應之齡影音内容傳送至播放器，且可將廣播裝置傳 輸至播放器之數位影音内容控制在可容忍之時間延遲範圍内。其中語言選擇 益，可依據授觀用者在触器上所轉的語言麵，提供姆語言所製作的 數位影音崎。其巾個者設定器，可在每—減騎人廣_料，用以收 集及分析每―漏使时在播放11之制資料，赠立授觀时之使用設定 樓（user profile )。 本發明之主要目的在於提供—種使_網路實現之電視節目傳送系 目錄齡^服^包括至個代理商’以將電視節目提供者之複數個電視節 ===靖⑽，並將_嶋峨供議者，而使用 ==目提供者之觸戶並_理商之娜，轉_ 法觀看本地節目的問題。 … 在伺服端）括^丨' 在於提供—種使mp網路實現之電視節目傳枝統，其中 數個數位影Γ代理商，將電觸目提供者之複數健視節目轉換為複 去並由Γ曰*、'將此等數位影音内容提供給已獲得代理商授權之使用 ====向電視節目提供者訂閱上述電視節目之内容，以解決使用者 在國外無法觀看本地節目的問題。 考 【實施方式】 本發明係提供一種使用IP網路 電視節目轉化成數位影音内容，其 \即目傳送系統，透過網路播放由 C_UnieatiGn)，已為侧技術領=稱通翁式（network 明，不再作完整描述。同時，町^有樣°識者所能明瞭，故以下文中之說 中所對照之圖式，絲達與本發明特徵有 200913563 關之結構不意’並未亦不需尊佑姑 不a而要依據貫際尺寸完整繪製，盍先敘明。 :先請參考第二a® ’縣發.第—触實 現之電視節目傳送系統。使用Ip喊普相〇.』巧檀使用ip .，'罔路貫 homet〇wnTV ^轉魏之❿輯目傳勒統20 dP-based 個ystem) ’包括至少一個電視節目提供抑與一 等電視節目提供者21提供複數個頻道之電視節目，而此 位於值__-end)將電·目轉換成相應的複數個數位 廣播網路24將數位影音内容提供給用戶端之授權使用 首Z3而用戶鈿之杈權使用者23 者23 A今雷滿々々日接也土 此位於美國加州。此外，用戶端之授權使用 換為數位影音内容，經由上述廣播網路目去並將其轉 捉1…'口用戶埏之杈榷使用者23。如果 =吏用者23 4向任何電視節目提供者U _視節目，則 $向任何電視節目提供者21訂贼㈣視節目，也不會 給授權使用者23。 yya 在上__，賴網路Μ可為咖網路（p__p⑽__ ir^^(raTbased~k) #，轉送數靖内容給授權使用 ^ 23。此外，電視㈣提供者21可為有線電視業者（cabie〇perat〇r)或是衛星 rrirT/rtelliteTVprogram^^^ ^ 9 4卜’用戶知之_使用者23與該電視節目提供者2ΐ可位於不同城鎮、 不同國家，或是不同地理區域。其中電視節目之内容係源自台灣、香港、澳門、 中國大陸、韓國、日本、印度與越南等其中之—的地區所製作，而用戶端之授 權使用者可麟類與加拿大料巾之—的輕。或是Μ端之授權使用者可 位於台灣、香港、澳門、中國大陸、韓國、日本、印度與越南等其中之一的地 區’而電視節目之内容可源自於美國與加拿大等其中之—的地區所製作。 200913563 上述用戶端包含一終端設備（terminai)用以播放該等數位影音内容，而此 終端設備可選自於膝上型電腦、桌上型電腦、電視、個人數位助理（Pers〇nai Digital Assistant, PDA )或無線電話等等。 在上述實施例中’使用IP網路實現之電視節目傳送系統2〇可在多個電視節 目提供者21或多個代理商22的情況下運作之。 請參考第二b圖，係根據本發明之第一較佳實施例，所提出一種P2P網路。 P2P網路25係為廣播網路24 (如第二a圖）之具體實施方式，其包含一個頭端 伺服器 250 (video head-end server)、一個傳送词服器 251 (relayserver)、一個 種子主機252 (seedhost)、多細戶主機253 (peerh〇sts)、一個網路管理饲服 器 254 (network management server )以及一個系統管理伺服器 255 (system management server)。頭端伺服器 25〇 (vide〇head_endserver)可位於台灣等地， 用以接收由自電視節目所轉換之數位影音内容。而頭端伺服器—包含一個影 片切割器(spli㈣，用以將每—數位影音内容切誠複數個影音槽，而每一影音 槽是P2P網路25傳送的最小單位，其由複數個晝面群組（g_psGf㈣刪， G〇Ps)所構成。頭端伺服器25G進—步包括至少—節目内容儲放裝置（齡加 reP〇sltory) ’用以儲存對應於該每—數位影音内容之影音標。傳送伺服器加可 ，美國等地’經由FTP⑽tran伽接收位於台灣等地之頭端舰 r 〇的曰;^其中種子主機252,用以接收來自該傳送飼服器⑸的影音標， 且用户主機253可經由P2?網路分別接收來自種子主機况或其他用戶主機况 的影音樓。網路管理舰器254，用以管理種子主機252與用户主機M3間之資 (data and signal communications) » ^ ^路管理舰器2M包括複數個追縱器（traeker)，以根據授權使用者2s對影音 ^的使料求產生-種侧戶清單。當授權使用者23想在國外收看本地的電視 郎目時’會向系統管理伺服器况提出存取請求，系統管理伺服器况即會就 =使用者23提出㈣段頻道資訊（sessi〇n_ch_Unf〇)進行認證與授權，以 驗證每-授權使用者23可收看的頻道及時段。 10 200913563 請參考第二C圖，係根據本發明之第一較佳實施例，所提出另一種P2P網 路。P2P網路25係為該廣播網路24(如第二a圖)之另一具體實施方式，包人至 少-個傳送舰器251、-讎子主機252、複數細户主機攻、—個 理祠服杰254、-個系統管理舰器255。傳送伺服器251可位於美國等地，、麵 由FTP用以接收位於台灣等地之該頭端伺服器25〇的數位影音内容。頭端飼服二 器250，用以接收由電視節目所轉換的數位影音内容，以將數位影音内容 FTP傳送至傳送舰器251。傳送魏器251進—步包括至少—個節目内容 裝置（敵m哪ositoly) ’用以接收來自頭端飼服器25〇的數位影音内容。其中 傳运舰器251進-步包含一個影片切割器(sp驗），用以將每_數位影音;容 機252 ’用以接收來自傳送他器251的影音槽，且用 戶主機253可經由P2P網路分別接收來自種子主機况或其他用戶 影音槽。網路管理值器254，用以管理種子主機拉朗戶主機说間之資料 ”訊，之傳輸（data and Slgnal e_municatk)ns )，藉以收集所有網路之而 與 戶清單。當授權使用者23想在國外收看本地之電視 即$ &向糸統管理伺服器255提出存取κ，# 就授權使用者23提出的時段罐:取^而系統官理伺服器255即會 «,23 .«：：：—Hnf〇) ' 請參考第二d圖，係根據本發明之第 。 用以在P2P網路上將每一影音斤 -、·、種影片切割器， 而書祕έ二 成複數個晝面群組（誇卿， -群、、且疋構成該每—影音檔 :因此當糊傳送糊，，不 考第e圖係根據本發明之第—較佳實施例，為又—種廣播網路。廣 200913563 播網路26包括一個廣播裝置27 (broadcasting apparatus)以及複數個播放器28 (player)。廣播裝置27用以儲存及廣播數位影音内容’而播放器28 (piayer)則 經由影音串流（video streaming)之方式使用戶端之授權使用者23接收來自廣播 裝置27的數位影音内容。廣播裝置27包含一個時區調整器 means )、一個時區非調整器 271 ( a timezone non_shifting means )、一個語言選擇 器272 (alanguageselectingmeans)以及一個使用者設定器273 (auserprofile means)。其中時區調整器270可調整電視節目在原海外播放地（例如在台灣）與 授權使用者23收看所在地（例如在加州）之時差，如此廣播裝置27即會根據每 一授權使用者23喜好的收看時段將數位影音内容傳送至播放器28。其中時區非 调整器271，用以將電視節目以幾乎即時方式(quasi_reaMme)將其對應的數位影音 内奋傳送至播放H28。語言選擇肪2可依據授權制者23在播放獅上所選擇 的語言類型’提供其選定語系所製作的電視節目。其中使用者設定器2?3，可在 每-播放’進人廣細路26時，從賊獅收集及分析每—娜使用者23在 網路收看之相關資料，以建立每一授權使用者23之使用設定槽（丽_le)。 上述之廣播裝置進-步包括一個或一個以上的飼服器（未標示），用以在廣 播^1路24上執行至少-個影音儲存、影音串流、網站存取（webaeeessing)、代 理管理（proxy managing)以及快取暫存（cachebuffering)等的運作。廣播裝置 27進步包括-個使用者群組器（&聰嶋腿卿麵仍，未標示）以及複數 個經由該廣滅置27所啟動之虛擬舰n (virtuaUervei_s，未標示）。使用者群 器可以依每-授權使用者23之特性組織―個或―個以上的使用者群組，且依 母-使用者群組之喜好提供每-授權賴者23客制化的數位影音服務。此外， 經由廣播裝置27所啟動的虛擬魏器，可改善經由網路傳送至播放獅的數位 影音内容之服務品質與傳送败。±狀_非鍾肪卜可將賴裝置π傳 輪至播放之數位影音内容控制在可容忍之時間延遲範_，例如幾秒之内。 3 >考第一a圖係、本發明之第二較佳實施例，為一種使用正網路實現之電 12 200913563 統。使服網路實現之電視節目傳送系⑽，包括至少—個電視節 2=31與-個舰端之代理商32。電視節目提供者31可供應複數個頻道之 f視即目。而舰端之代理商32可將電視節目轉換為複數她位影音内容，經 =一個廣播網路34傳送上述數位影音内容至位在美國某地的用戶端之授權使用 =與ta圖相比，其差異在於第三a圖中之代理商邮直接向該電視節目提 、=訂Μ«目，享有接《視節目與將電視節目容轉換騎應的數 衫曰内容之權利。而授權使用者33只要經過代理商幻之授權，無須向上述電 視節目提供料爛電視節目之内容，即可經域播網賴收看由代理商辦 供之數位影㈣容。上叙錢_何為ρ2ρ網路_____ __ 妓TC刪_ (TCP/IPbasednetWGI_k)，崎侧寬賴€。上狀電視節目 提供者31可為有線電視業者（eableGp输）、魅節目提供者（祕謂 program卿ide小或是其他提供電目之業者。上述之肝端之授權使用者 33與々電視節目提供者31可位於不同_、不同國家，或是不同地理區域。其中 電視節目之内容係源自台灣、香港、澳門、中國大陸、韓國、日本、印度與越 南等其中之-的地區所製作，而用戶端之授權使用者33可位於美國與加拿大等 ”中之的地區。或疋用戶端之授權使用者位於台灣、香港、澳門、中國大陸、 知國、日本、印度與越南等其中之—的地區，而電視節目之内容可源自於美國 與加旱大等其中之—的地區所製作。其中用戶端包含―個終端設備（丨―）， 而該終端設備可選自於膝上型電腦、桌上魏腦、魏、個人數位助理（p⑽200913563 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a television program delivery system that uses an IP network to implement a television program from a ship terminal to a client. Daxie, 充, 别 疋 【 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 网 网 网 网 网 网 网 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟The life of i has also created a new economic model.撼继观#, the public only installed _ people on the computer. Autumn and _=), oblique in the money is any fixed point to see the TV section of the road, ',, and ^ Wei Wei watching TV shadow money is an entertainment, often happening digital TV industry usually does not have enamel goods ^ ' , Eyes for 杳ο❿ ^ Out of the insurance. In addition, most foreign TV festivals, digital TV operators and Internet service providers are also unable to provide a second foreign language in their mother tongue. For example, in the case of Asian Americans, it is difficult to collect TV programs in Asia. (clientwer ^ τΐ;;ι:; :r download the complete video file. 〃 a & user will be able to take the TV from the word ί=2^:= 统ιρ赖之晴TV money. This traditional 1p network ===?:_户. However, if the user of the Internet TV system 13 is located at the user side of the Korean manufacturer 14 and the user user I5 located at the end of the user 200913563, they also want to watch through the TV program center n respectively. The TV program of its native language 'but the sequel to the Internet TV Wei 1G New Zealand is based on different language __ the different language programs of the system, so it can not meet the needs of users. In the prior art, US Patent No. 5,027,400 An image-passing/two-way broadcasting system is proposed (an _ge communication fine recti〇nalization (10), a multi-frequency digital network (10)N), a cable operator, or even an advertising, commercial two-way broadcasting system. In order to meet the different needs of users for TV programs, this invention still cannot provide anytime, anywhere services, such as providing relevant TV programs when users go abroad. The first patent of the US patent, the irony number, was published. (Secret (4), 疋 - Broadcast (Unicast) TV program content, in which each - multiple broadcast or single broadcast will be transmitted in multiple pass or single-broadcast mode + data packets (dataPackets), the wrong way to deliver to The user, although this is the time when the side of the terminal is special, the special function of the coffee is ^me-shlftlng feature), „ M 9 ^ is in the beauty of the cutting technique _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ^^(^ti-channe»# . t<f ( telecommunication)^# - «To meet the needs of the phone, the phone.' However, the purpose of this invention is only to provide the remote screen to local TV programs. When people subscribe to TV programs, they usually want to watch the program. 'But local TV program providers can't satisfy this kind of system. It's really for users. The TV program transmission system that can be watched by the Internet can be used in the industry. The problem that is urgently needed to be solved. t·1-于, [Summary of the Invention] In order to solve the lack of the prior art, the present system uses an IP network cable, and the video transmission system using the p network is realized. , including at least one TV program provider, 20 0913563 A TV program for a plurality of channels, and at least one agent at the ship terminal, responsible for converting electricity and programs into complex video and audio content, characterized in that the above-mentioned agent miscellaneous--a broadcast network ί, digit (4) Neigu to the authorized end of the Xianhu, the authorized user in the good end is the subscriber of the TV program provider, has the right to watch these TV programs. According to the above IP network technology TV program transmission The system can be a ρ2ρ network that contains at least one well-known servo H ( vide. Head-end server ), at least one transporting ship (5) ay said e small at least one seed host (seedhost), a plurality of user hosts (peei_^. you), at least one network management server (netW〇rkmanagement bribe er) and At least one system manages the feeding device (the claws ^amgemem server). The head-end feeding device is configured to receive a plurality of digits converted from a television program, such as a valley and a head ir, and the feeding device includes a film splitter for cutting each digital video into a plurality of The image storage 'enzyme-audio sound is composed of a plurality of picture groups (transfer #P coffee res, GOPs), and the head end server further includes at least one program β storage device (two shouting ntrepository) Store a video slot that corresponds to a digital audio and video content. Among them, the AV building that receives the above-mentioned head-end feeding device is transported, and the video building is broadcasted from the transmission server. Among them, the seed host, _ receives the video files from the transmitting ship, and broadcasts these video slots from the seed domain. The user host enables the authorized user to receive the video files transmitted from the seed host or other user hosts in the vicinity, and broadcast the video files. The network management of the towel network (10) manages the transmission of data and signals between the seed host and the user host (dataandsignaleGm job (4) coffee), and the network management server includes at least one tracker, according to the authorized user Requests for use of the AV building to generate a - seed/user list. The system management vehicle can verify the authentication and authorization of each authorized user when receiving the access request from the authorized user. It causes each client to include a player for playing the video files. According to the television program transmission system architecture of the above IP network technology, a broadcast network is provided, which includes a broadcasting apparatus for storing and broadcasting the digital audio and video content, and a plurality of players 'via audio and video The way of streaming (vide〇streaming) allows an authorized user of the client to receive digital audio and video content from the broadcast device via the player. The broadcaster package 200913563 includes a time zone shifling means, a time zone non-adjuster (n〇n-shmingmeans), a language selector (aianguageselectingmeans), and a user setter (amerprofllemeans). The time zone adjuster can adjust the TV program to be broadcasted in the original overseas broadcast. The place where the user and the user listen to the place are located, and the digital audio and video content is transmitted to the player according to the viewing time of each authorized user. The time zone non-adjuster is configured to transmit the corresponding audio and video content to the player in an almost instantaneous manner (q-), and the digital audio and video content transmitted by the broadcast device to the player is controlled to be tolerable time delay. Within the scope. Among them, the language selection benefits can be provided by the digital language produced by the language in accordance with the language surface of the user on the touch device. The towel setter can be used to collect and analyze the data of the 11th in the event of each leak, and the user profile is given. The main object of the present invention is to provide a television program delivery system that includes a network program to include an agent to a plurality of television programs of a television program provider === Jing (10), and _ For the negotiator, use the == target provider's contact and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ... on the server side) is to provide a kind of TV program that enables the mp network to realize the system, in which several digital imaging agents convert Γ曰*, 'Provide these digital audio and video content to the authorized use of the agent====Subscribe the content of the above TV program to the TV program provider to solve the problem that the user cannot watch the local program abroad. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a method for converting digital video and television programs into digital audio and video content, and the video transmission system is played by the network by C_UnieatiGn), which has been the side technology leader. , no longer a complete description. At the same time, the town ^ has a kind of knowledge of the person can understand, so the following diagram in the comparison of the text, the wire and the characteristics of the invention have a structure of 200913563 does not mean 'no and no need to respect If you are not a, you should draw a complete picture based on the dimensions. First, please refer to the second a® 'County. The first-to-touch TV program transmission system. Use Ip to call the Pu. Use ip., '罔 贯 homet〇 wnTV ^ turn Wei Zhi ❿ 目 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 The program, which is located at the value __-end, converts the electricity to the corresponding plurality of digital broadcast networks 24 to provide the digital audio and video content to the user's authorized use of the first Z3 and the user's right to use the user 23 23 A. This is the day of the thunder and the next day. State of California. In addition, the authorization of the user terminal is changed to digital audio and video content, and the user is turned over through the above broadcast network and the user 23 is transferred to the user. If the user 23 is directed to any television program provider U _ to view the program, then $ thief (4) views the program to any television program provider 21 and does not give the authorized user 23. Yya is on __, Lai network can be a coffee network (p__p(10)__ ir^^(raTbased~k) #, and transfer the digital content to the authorized use ^ 23. In addition, the TV (4) provider 21 can be a cable TV provider ( Cabie〇perat〇r) or satellite rrirT/rtelliteTVprogram^^^ ^ 9 4 卜 'User knows _ User 23 and the TV program provider 2 ΐ can be located in different towns, different countries, or different geographical areas. The content is produced in regions such as Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, China, Korea, Japan, India and Vietnam, and the authorized users of the client can be lighter than the Canadian towel. It is the authorized user of the terminal that can be located in one of Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, China, Korea, Japan, India and Vietnam. The content of the TV program can be derived from the United States and Canada. The above-mentioned client includes a terminal device (terminai) for playing the digital audio and video content, and the terminal device can be selected from a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a television, and a personal number. Assistant (Pers〇nai Digital Assistant, PDA) or wireless telephone, etc. In the above embodiment, the television program delivery system 2 implemented using an IP network can be provided by a plurality of television program providers 21 or a plurality of agents 22. Please refer to the second b diagram, which is a P2P network according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The P2P network 25 is specific to the broadcast network 24 (such as the second a picture). The embodiment comprises a video head-end server (250), a transport server 251 (relayserver), a seed host 252 (seedhost), a multi-user host 253 (peerh〇sts), and a network. A network management server 254 (system management server) and a system management server 255 (system management server). The head end server 25〇 (vide〇head_endserver) can be located in Taiwan and the like for receiving conversion from a television program. Digital video content. The headend server - contains a video cutter (spli (four), which is used to cut each video content into a number of audio and video channels, and each audio channel is the smallest transmission of P2P network 25 Bit, which is composed of a plurality of face groups (g_psGf(4) deleted, G〇Ps). The head end server 25G further includes at least a program content storage device (age plus reP〇sltory) for storing corresponding The video and audio symbol of each of the digital audio and video content. The transmission server adds, and the United States and the like 'receives the head ship r 〇 in Taiwan and other places via FTP (10) tran gamma; ^ the seed host 252 receives the feeding from the The video recorder of the server (5), and the user host 253 can receive the video building from the seed host or other user host conditions via the P2 network. The network management vessel 254 is configured to manage the data and signal communications between the seed host 252 and the user host M3. ^ ^ The road management vessel 2M includes a plurality of trackers (trakeers) to be based on authorized users 2s For the production of audio and video ^ to create a list of side households. When the authorized user 23 wants to view the local TV server in foreign countries, 'will make an access request to the system management server, and the system management server will immediately (user) 23 propose the (four) segment channel information (sessi〇n_ch_Unf 〇) Authenticate and authorize to verify the channel and time period that each authorized user 23 can watch. 10 200913563 Referring to Figure 2C, another P2P network is proposed in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The P2P network 25 is another specific implementation manner of the broadcast network 24 (such as the second figure a), and the at least one transporting ship 251, the scorpion host 252, the plurality of fine hosts, and the祠 杰 254, a system management ship 255. The delivery server 251 can be located in the United States or the like, and is used by FTP to receive digital audio and video content of the headend server 25A located in Taiwan and the like. The head end feeding device 250 is configured to receive the digital audio and video content converted by the television program to transmit the digital video and audio content to the transporting ship 251. The transmitter 251 advances to include at least one program content device (or ositoly) to receive digital audio and video content from the head-end feeder. The transporting ship 251 further includes a film cutter (sp test) for each _ digital audio and video; the container 252' is used to receive the video slot from the transmitting device 251, and the user host 253 can pass the P2P The network receives packets from the seed host or other user video slots. The network management value 254 is used to manage the data and Slgnal e_municatk ns of the seed host, so as to collect all the network and the household list. Want to watch the local TV abroad, that is, $ & to the access management server 255 to make an access κ, # on the authorized user 23 to propose the time slot: take ^ and the system official server 255 will be «, 23 . «:::—Hnf〇) ' Please refer to the second d diagram, which is based on the invention. It is used to put each video on the P2P network, and the film cutter is used. a group of facets (a group, a group, and a frame) constitutes the per-video file: therefore, when the paste is transferred, the first picture is not according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is further Broadcast network. The wide 200913563 broadcast network 26 includes a broadcasting apparatus 27 and a plurality of players 28. The broadcasting apparatus 27 is for storing and broadcasting digital video content ' while the player 28 (piayer) is via The way video streaming is used to authorize the use of the client 23 receives digital audio and video content from the broadcast device 27. The broadcast device 27 includes a time zone adjuster means, a time zone non-shifting means 271, a language selector 272 (alanguage selectioning means), and a user setter 273. (auserprofile means), wherein the time zone adjuster 270 can adjust the time difference between the television program at the original overseas broadcast location (for example, in Taiwan) and the authorized user 23 (for example, in California), so that the broadcast device 27 will be based on each authorized user. The favorite viewing time period transmits the digital audio and video content to the player 28. The time zone non-adjuster 271 is configured to transmit the corresponding digital video and audio to the playing H28 in an almost instantaneous manner (quasi_reaMme). 2 According to the language type selected by the authorizer 23 on the playing lion, the television program produced by the selected language is provided. The user setting device 2?3 can be used in each of the "playing into the wide road 26". Collect and analyze the relevant information of each user 23 on the Internet from the thief to establish each authorization The use of the user 23 sets the slot (丽_le). The above-mentioned broadcast device further includes one or more feeders (not shown) for performing at least one video storage on the broadcast channel 24, Video stream, webaeeessing, proxy managing, and cachebuffering. The broadcaster 27 advancement includes a user grouper (& 嶋 嶋 legged face still, not labeled) and a plurality of virtual ship n (virtuaUervei_s, not labeled) activated via the annihilator 27. The user grouper can organize one or more user groups according to the characteristics of each-authorized user 23, and provide each user-authorized person with a customized digital video and audio according to the preference of the parent-user group. service. In addition, the virtual device activated by the broadcast device 27 can improve the service quality and transmission failure of the digital audio and video content transmitted to the lion via the network. The ±-shaped _ non- Zhong Fei Bu can control the digital video content of the playback device to the tolerable time delay range, for example, within a few seconds. 3 > The first embodiment of the invention, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, is a system using a positive network. The television program transmission system (10) that enables the service network to include at least one television section 2=31 and the agent 32 of the ship terminal. The television program provider 31 can supply a plurality of channels. The agent 32 of the ship terminal can convert the television program into a plurality of video and audio content, and transmit the above-mentioned digital audio and video content to a user terminal in a certain place in the United States via a broadcast network 34 = compared with the ta picture, The difference is that the agent in the third picture a direct mail to the TV program, and the user has the right to receive the content of the program and the content of the TV program. The authorized user 33 can obtain the digital video (4) capacity provided by the agent through the domain broadcast network as long as the agent of the agent is authorized to provide the content of the television program to the above-mentioned television program. On the narrative _ what is ρ2ρ network _____ __ 妓 TC delete _ (TCP / IPbasednetWGI_k), the side of the K. The upper TV program provider 31 can be a cable TV provider (eableGp), a charm program provider (a secret program user ide small or other provider of electricity). The above-mentioned authorized user of the liver end 33 and the TV program The provider 31 can be located in different countries, different countries, or different geographical regions, and the content of the television program is produced by regions such as Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, China, Korea, Japan, India, and Vietnam. The authorized user 33 of the user terminal may be located in the area of the United States and Canada, or the authorized user of the user terminal is located in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, China, Zhiguo, Japan, India and Vietnam. The region, and the content of the TV program can be produced from the United States and the United States and Canada. The client includes a terminal device (丨-), and the terminal device can be selected from the laptop. Computer, table Wei brain, Wei, personal digital assistant (p(10)
Digital Assistant，PDA )或無線電話等等。 請參考第三b圖，係根據本發明之第二較佳實施例，提出一種p2p網路。 P2P網路35為廣播網路34 (如第三&圖）的具體實施方式，其包括一個頭端伺 服器 350 (video head-end server)、一個傳送伺服器 351 (relay server)、一個種 子主機352 (seed host)、複數個用戶主機353 (peer hosts)、一個網路管理飼服 器 354 (networkmanagement server )以及一個系統管理伺服器 355 (system management server)。頭端伺服器 350 (video head-end server)可位於台灣等地， 13 200913563 用以接收自電視節目所轉換的數位影音内容。頭端伺服器35〇包含一個影片切 割器(spm㈣’藉每-數位影音内容切割成複數悔音標，每一影音槽係為p2p 、鹏傳送的最！單位’其疋由複數個晝面群組（醇画，G〇ps)所構 •成。頭端伺服器350進一步包括至少—個節目内容儲放裝置&她付 ，用來儲存對應於每—數位影音内容之影音播。其中傳送飼服器35i 可位於美國等地’經由FTP (細咖方式接收來自台灣等地 端伺服器350的影音檔。其中種子主機松可接收來自傳送舰器别之影音 棺’且用戶主機353可經由P2P網路分別接收來自種子主機352或其他用戶主 機353之影音檔。而網路管理伺服器354用以管理種子主機352與用戶主機間 之貝料與减之傳輸（data and吨加丨⑽麵—⑽），藉以收集所有網路 資訊。而網路細司服器354包括多個追縱器（tracker)，以根據授權使用者對 影，之使用請求以產生種子/用戶清單。當授權使用者％想在國外收看本地電 視即叫，會向系統官理飼服器Μ5提出存取請求，而系統管理祠服器识即 會就授權使用者33提出的時段頻道資訊（sessi〇n_ch_eiinf〇)進行認證及授 權’以驗證每-授權使用者33可收看的頻道及時段。 請參考第三c圖，係根據本發明之第二較佳實施例，提出另一種卿網路。 P2P網路35為廣播網路34(如第三a圖)的另一具體實施方式，包括一個傳送伺 服器35卜一個種子主機352、複數個用戶主機353、-個網路管理飼服器祝、 y個系統管理舰器355。其中傳送伺服端351可位於美國等地，經由阳用 以接，位於台灣等地之頭端飼服器35〇的影音内容。其中頭端飼服器现可將 電視即目轉換為複數健位影音内容，並職位影音内容經由阳傳送至傳送 伺服™ 351。其中傳达飼服器3Si進一步包括至少一個節目内容館放裝置(⑽触 二用以接收來自頭端舰器35〇的數位影音内容。其中傳送飼服器别 t步包，—個影片切割器(_er)，用以將每一數位影音内容切割成複數個影 曰私而每#音檔係由複數個畫面群組（gr〇ups 〇f咖咖，)所構成。 其中種子主機352，用以接收來自傳送飼服器351的影音槽，而用戶主機扮可 14 200913563 分別接收來自種子主機352或其他用戶主_的影音樓。其 號之‘（ d354 ’用以管理種子主機352與等用戶主機353間之資料與訊 lgnalcommunicati〇ns^^^^«^ •=伺服為354包括複數個追縱器（廿咖），以根據授 _二請^^種糊戶清單。當授權使用者33想在國外收看本^^^ 驗里他器355提出存取請求，而系統管理词服謂即會就授 權使用者33提出的時段頻道資訊（sessi〇n_ch麵& :^觀时33刪的輸•上她蝴 如則述第一貫她例所述，請參考第二d圖。 時以上的僅為本發明之較佳實施例’並非用以限定本發明之權利範圍；同 關技術領域之專門人士應可日膽及實施，因此其他未脫 :本發月所揭不之精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾，均應包含在巾請專利範圍 【圖式簡單說明】 網 第-圖為-示意圖’係一種傳統廣播系統之切技術。 =:::r發明提㈣-一.種使❹ 為-示意圖，係根據本發明提出之第_較佳實施例中所使㈣—種p2p =一。示意圖’係根據本發明提㈣-較佳實施例中所使用的另-種 第二d圖為一示意圖，係根據本發明提 割成複數《面群組的結構。 較佳實施财，—種影音稽切 第二e圖為一示意圖，係根據本發明提 廣播網路。 ㈣較佳實施射所使㈣又-種 15 200913563 第三a圖為:示意圖，係根據本發明提出之 路實現之電視節目傳送系&。 第二b圖為一示意圖，传相4南丄☆ 固係根據本發明提出之第 廣播網路。 罘. 第三C圖為一示意圖’係根據本發明提出之第 P2P廣播網路。Digital Assistant, PDA) or wireless phone, etc. Referring to the third b-picture, a p2p network is proposed according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The P2P network 35 is a specific implementation of the broadcast network 34 (such as the third & map), which includes a video head-end server (350), a transport server 351 (relay server), and a seed. A host 352 (seed host), a plurality of user hosts 353 (peer hosts), a network management server 354 (network management server), and a system management server 355 (system management server). The head end server 350 (video head-end server) can be located in Taiwan and the like, and 13 200913563 is used to receive digital audio and video content converted from a television program. The headend server 35〇 includes a film cutter (spm(4)' to cut into a plural number of repetitive symbols by each-digital audio and video content, each video channel is p2p, the highest transmission of the unit! The unit is composed of a plurality of face groups (alcohol painting, G〇ps) is constructed. The head end server 350 further includes at least one program content storage device & she pays for storing audio and video broadcast corresponding to each of the digital video content. The server 35i can be located in the United States or the like to receive audio and video files from a local server 350 such as Taiwan via FTP (the medium host can receive the audio and video files from the transmitting ship) and the user host 353 can pass the P2P. The network receives the video files from the seed host 352 or other user hosts 353. The network management server 354 is used to manage the data transmission between the seed host 352 and the user host (data and ton plus (10) faces - (10)), in order to collect all network information. The network fine server 354 includes a plurality of trackers to generate a seed/user list according to the authorized user's use of the target. % want to watch local TV in foreign countries, and will make an access request to the system official service device, and the system management server will inform the user 33 the time channel information (sessi〇n_ch_eiinf〇) Perform authentication and authorization 'to verify the channel and time period that each authorized user 33 can watch. Please refer to the third c-picture, according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, another type of network is proposed. P2P network 35 is another embodiment of the broadcast network 34 (such as the third diagram a), including a delivery server 35, a seed host 352, a plurality of user hosts 353, a network management feeding device, y The system manages the warship 355. The transmitting servo end 351 can be located in the United States and the like, and is connected to the audio and video content of the head-end feeder 35 located in Taiwan and the like via the yang. The target is converted into a plurality of video and audio content, and the content of the video and audio is transmitted to the transmission servo TM 351 via the yang. The communication feeder 3Si further includes at least one program content collection device ((10) touch two for receiving the ship from the head end 35〇 number Audio and video content, which is a t-pack of a feeding device, a film cutter (_er), which is used to cut each digital video content into a plurality of video files and each # audio file is composed of a plurality of picture groups ( The seed host 352 is configured to receive the video slot from the delivery server 351, and the user host 14 1413 13563 receives the video from the seed host 352 or other user mains respectively. The building's number ('d354' is used to manage the information between the seed host 352 and the other user host 353. lgnalcommunicati〇ns^^^^«^ •= Servo 354 includes a plurality of trackers (廿 )), According to the grant _ two please ^ ^ kind of paste list. When the authorized user 33 wants to view the access request in the foreign country, the system management word is used to authorize the user 33 to present the time channel information (sessi〇n_ch face & ^??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Scope; professionals in the field of technology should be able to implement and implement, so the other changes are not included: the equivalent changes or modifications made in the spirit of this month should be included in the scope of the patent application [pattern Brief Description: The network-picture is a schematic diagram of a conventional broadcast system. =:::r invention (4)-a. ❹ ❹ 示意图-schematic, according to the present invention, the preferred embodiment (4) - p2p = one. The schematic diagram is based on the invention (4) - another second diagram used in the preferred embodiment is a schematic diagram, which is cut into a plurality of "face groups" according to the present invention. The structure of the better implementation, the second e-picture of the video and audio recording is a schematic diagram, according to the present Mingdi Broadcasting Network. (4) Preferred implementation of the shooting system (4) and the type 15 200913563 The third a picture is: a schematic diagram, which is a television program transmission system & implemented according to the invention. The second b is a schematic diagram , Phase 4 Nanxun ☆ is a broadcast network according to the present invention. 第三. The third C diagram is a schematic diagram of a P2P broadcast network according to the present invention.
第二較佳實施例，為一種使用IP 網A second preferred embodiment is an IP network
-較佳實施例中所使用的一種P2P -較佳實施例中所使用的另一種 【主要元件符號說明】 10傳統IP網路電視系統（先制支術） 11電視節目播放中心 12網際網路 13, 14, 15用戶端 190影音檔 20,30使用_路實現之電視節目傳送系統 21,31電視節目提供者 22, 32代理商 23, 33授權使用者 24, 34廣播網路 25, 35 P2P 網路 250, 350頭端伺服器 251,351傳送伺服器 252,352種子主機 253, 353用戶主機 254,354網路管理伺服器 255, 355系統管理伺服器 26廣播網路 27廣播裝置 16 200913563 270時區調整器 271時區非調整器 272語言選擇器 273使用者設定器 28播放器- P2P used in the preferred embodiment - another [main component symbol description] used in the preferred embodiment 10 conventional IP network television system (preemptive branching) 11 television program playing center 12 internet 13 , 14, 15 client 190 video files 20, 30 use _ road to achieve television program delivery system 21, 31 television program provider 22, 32 agents 23, 33 authorized users 24, 34 broadcast network 25, 35 P2P network Road 250, 350 headend server 251, 351 transport server 252, 352 seed host 253, 353 user host 254, 354 network management server 255, 355 system management server 26 broadcast network 27 broadcast device 16 200913563 270 time zone adjuster 271 time zone non-adjustment 272 language selector 273 user setter 28 player