KR20190108907A - Plant cultivation device - Google Patents

Plant cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20190108907A
KR20190108907A KR1020180030569A KR20180030569A KR20190108907A KR 20190108907 A KR20190108907 A KR 20190108907A KR 1020180030569 A KR1020180030569 A KR 1020180030569A KR 20180030569 A KR20180030569 A KR 20180030569A KR 20190108907 A KR20190108907 A KR 20190108907A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
plant
main body
plant cultivation
plants
cultivation
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KR1020180030569A
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Korean (ko)
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박준규
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박준규
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Priority to KR1020180030569A priority Critical patent/KR20190108907A/en
Publication of KR20190108907A publication Critical patent/KR20190108907A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/08Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
    • A01G9/088Handling or transferring pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1423Greenhouse bench structures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/04Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
    • A47G7/041Flower tables or stands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/04Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
    • A47G2007/048Flower tables, stands or hangers with means for automatically rotating the plant pot
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for growing plants. The plant growing device comprises: a main body having a space therein and made of glass; and a plurality of plant growing ports placed inside the main body and having plants grown therein. The plant growing ports are horizontally conveyed inside the main body and rotate to make sunshine uniformly irradiate to growing plants. The plant growing ports have a plurality of cultivating spaces vertically stacked by a frame, and rotational shafts are integrally formed in an upper end unit and a lower end unit, respectively. The rotational shaft is mounted on rails mounted on a ceiling and a floor inside the main body, and rotates when the rotational shaft is conveyed by the rails. According to such configuration, the present invention is blocked from external environments to inhibit insects from generating, can cultivate plants with a constant quality regardless of external environments, and in particular, makes plants growing in a limited space increase as much as possible to improve productivity.

Description

식물 재배 장치{PLANT CULTIVATION DEVICE}Plant cultivation apparatus {PLANT CULTIVATION DEVICE}

본 발명은 식물 재배장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 재배되는 식물에 햇빛이 균일하게 조사되고, 특히 한정된 공간에서 재배되는 식물이 최대한 증대될 수 있도록 하여 생산성을 향상시키는 식물 재배 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a plant cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a plant cultivation apparatus that improves productivity by allowing sunlight to be uniformly irradiated to the plant to be grown, and in particular, to increase the maximum number of plants grown in a limited space.

일반적으로 식물은 토양에 심은 상태에서 토양의 양액, 태양 빛, 그리고 우천 시에 공급되는 빗물에 의한 수분의 공급으로 재배하여 재배된 작물을 수확하여 농산물로 사용하게 된다.Generally, plants are harvested and used as agricultural products by cultivating crops grown by supplying moisture from soil nutrient solution, sunlight, and rainwater supplied in rainy weather.

그러나 이런 작물의 재배에는 날씨가 미치는 영향이 지대하여 이상 고온, 이상 저온 또는 강풍이나 폭우, 태풍과 같은 기상 조건의 약화에 의해 수확시기와 수확량이 크게 좌우되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the cultivation of these crops has a problem that the impact of the weather is so great that the timing and yield of harvesting is largely influenced by abnormal weather conditions such as abnormal high temperature, abnormal low temperature or strong wind or heavy rain, typhoon.

이에, 재배되는 지역에 파이프 형태의 복수로 재배 지역에 하우스 형태로 배열되도록 골조를 설치하고, 복수의 골조의 상부를 비닐로 덮은 비닐하우스가 개발되어 농촌에 주로 사용되고 있다. 비닐하우스는 강풍과 폭우가 농작물에 직접 피해를 주는 것을 차단하여 식물의 생장이 촉진되도록 생장 저해 요인을 차단하였다.Thus, a frame is installed in a plurality of pipe-shaped cultivation area to be arranged in a house shape in the cultivation area, and a vinyl house covering the upper part of the plurality of frames with vinyl has been developed and mainly used in rural areas. The green house blocked the growth inhibitory factors to promote the growth of plants by preventing the strong winds and heavy rains from damaging the crops directly.

또한, 상부에 보온재를 덮거나, 안쪽에 보일러와 같은 보온 수단을 구비하고, 물이 공급되는 수리 시설을 각각 구비하여 외기의 조건과 온도에서 재배할 수 없는 다양한 종류의 채소류, 화훼류, 과수, 그리고 특용 작물 등을 배재할 수 있어 주로 사용되고 있다.In addition, there is a variety of vegetables, flowers, fruit trees, and the like that can not be grown under the conditions and temperature of the outside by covering the insulating material on the top, or having a heating means such as a boiler inside, and equipped with a repair facility supplied with water It is mainly used because it can exclude special crops.

그리고 재배장치의 내부에 엘이디의 빛을 제공하여 식물의 광합성을 증대시킬 수 있는 "엘이디를 이용한 식물재배공장(등록특허공보 10-1485159호 2015.01.20. 공고)"이 제시되고 있다.And "plant cultivation plant using LED (Registration No. 10-1485159 No. 2015.01.20. Announcement)" that can increase the photosynthesis of the plant by providing the light of the LED in the cultivation device has been proposed.

상기 "엘이디를 이용한 식물재배공장"은 외부와 차단된 내부공간이 형성되는 재배시설과, 재배시설(10)의 내부공간에 마련되어 빛을 발산하는 엘이디조명과, 재배시설의 내부공간에 정화된 공기를 공급하는 공기공급부재와, 재배시설의 내부공간에 마련되어 엘이디조명에서 발산되는 빛과 공기공급부재에서 공급되는 공기에 의해 재배되는 식물이 식재되는 식물재배부재와, 재배시설의 내부공간에 충전된 공기를 외부로 배출하도록 재배시설에 설치된 공기배출부재와, 공기공급부재에서 공급되어 재배시설의 내부공간에 충전되는 공기압을 센싱하도록 재배시설의 내부 공간에 마련되는 압력센서 및 압력센서의 센싱에 따라 공기배출부재를 컨트롤하여 재배시설의 내부공간의 공기압을 적정하게 유지시키는 컨트롤러를 포함하고, 공기배출부재는 재배시설의 상부에서 일측에 관통되게 형성되는 배출구와, 배출구의 테두리에서 상하부에 수평으로 설치되는 가이드프레임과, 가이드프레임에 이동가능하게 고정되어 가이드프레임을 따라 슬라이딩되어서 배출구를 개폐하는 개폐판 및 개폐판이 배출구를 개폐하도록 배출구에서 이격되면서 재배시설에 설치되어 개폐판을 밀거나 당기는 구동부재를 포함하는 구성이다.The "plant cultivation plant using the LED" is a cultivation facility in which the internal space is cut off from the outside, the LED lighting is provided in the interior space of the cultivation facility 10 to emit light, and the air purified in the interior space of the cultivation facility The air supply member for supplying the plant, the plant cultivation member is provided in the interior space of the cultivation facility planted by the light emitted from the LED lighting and the air supplied from the air supply member planted, and filled in the interior space of the cultivation facility According to the sensing of the air discharge member installed in the cultivation plant to discharge the air and the pressure sensor and the pressure sensor provided in the internal space of the cultivation plant to sense the air pressure supplied from the air supply member and filled in the internal space of the cultivation plant. It includes a controller for controlling the air discharge member to properly maintain the air pressure in the interior space of the plant, the air discharge member A discharge port formed to penetrate one side from the upper portion of the exhaust system, a guide frame horizontally installed in the upper and lower portions at the edge of the discharge opening, and the opening and closing plate for opening and closing the discharge opening by sliding along the guide frame to be movable to the guide frame The plate is spaced apart from the outlet to open and close the outlet is installed in the cultivation facility comprising a drive member for pushing or pulling the opening and closing plate.

문헌1: 공개특허공보 10-2013-0063632호(2013.06.17. 공개)Document 1: Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0063632 (Published June 17, 2013) 문헌2: 등록실용신안공보 20-0375974호(2005.03.11. 공고)Document 2: Registered Utility Model Publication 20-0375974 (August 11, 2005) 문헌3: 공개실용신안공보 20-2010-0005146호(2010.05.19. 공개)Document 3: Public Utility Model Publication 20-2010-0005146 (published May 19, 2010) 문헌4: 공개특허공보 10-2010-0030677호(2012.03.19. 공개)Document 4: Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0030677 (published March 19, 2012) 문헌5: 공개실용신안공보 20-2015-0004641호(2015.12.30. 공개)Document 5: Public Utility Model Publication 20-2015-0004641 (published Dec. 30, 2015)

그러나, 종래의 비닐하우스는 비닐의 강도가 약함에 따라 교체 시기가 짧아 교체에 따른 비용의 발생되고, 강한 태풍의 풍압이나 폭설에 의한 설압을 견디지 못하고 파괴되어 재배되는 작물이 피해를 입는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional vinyl house has a problem in that crops grown by destruction due to the weak strength of vinyl have a short replacement time, resulting in the cost of replacement, and being unable to withstand the snow pressure caused by a strong typhoon wind pressure or heavy snowfall. .

또한, "엘이디를 이용한 식물재배공장"은 엘이디조명에서 조사되는 빛에 의하여 식물이 광합성을 일으키게 되는 구성으로, 한정된 공간에서 재배되는 식물이 최대한 증대될 수 있도록 하여 생산성을 향상시킬 수 없다는 문제점이 있다.In addition, the "plant cultivation plant using the LED" is a configuration that causes the plant photosynthesis by the light irradiated from the LED lighting, there is a problem that can not be improved productivity by allowing the plants grown in a limited space to be increased as much as possible .

따라서 본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 창안한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 외부의 환경과 차단되어 병충해의 발생이 억제되고, 외부환경에 변함없이 균일한 품질의 식물을 재배할 수 있으며 특히, 한정된 공간에서 재배되는 식물이 최대한 증대될 수 있도록 하여 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 식물 재배 장치를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, the object of the present invention is blocked from the external environment is suppressed the occurrence of pests, it is possible to cultivate plants of uniform quality without changing the external environment In particular, it is to provide a plant cultivation apparatus that can improve productivity by allowing the plants grown in a limited space to be increased as much as possible.

이러한 상기 목적은 본 발명에 의해 달성되며, 본 발명의 일면에 따라, 식물 재배장치는 내부에 공간이 구비된 본체; 및 상기 본체 내부에 위치하고 식물이 재배되는 복수의 식물재배구로 구성되는데, 상기 식물재배구는 상기 본체 내부에서 수평으로 이송되고, 자체로 회전되어서 재배되는 식물에 햇빛이 균일하게 조사되는 것을 특징으로 한다.This object is achieved by the present invention, in accordance with an aspect of the present invention, the plant cultivation apparatus includes a main body having a space therein; And a plurality of plant cultivation plants located in the main body and in which plants are cultivated, wherein the plant cultivation is horizontally transported in the main body and rotated by itself so that sunlight is uniformly irradiated on the cultivated plant.

그리고 상기 본체는 투명한 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.And the body is characterized in that made of a transparent material.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 식물재배구는 프레임에 의하여 상하로 적층되는 복수의 재배공간이 형성되고, 상단부와 하단부에는 회전축이 각각 일체로 형성되며, 상기 회전축은 상기 본체 내부의 천장과 바닥면에 장착되는 레일에 안착되어서, 상기 회전축이 상기 레일에 의하여 이송되는 경우에 회전되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the plant cultivation is formed a plurality of cultivation space is stacked up and down by a frame, the upper and lower ends are formed with a rotary shaft integrally, the rotary shaft is mounted on the ceiling and the bottom surface inside the body Seated on the rail, it characterized in that the rotating shaft is rotated when transported by the rail.

그리고 상기 본체에는 작업구가 추가로 형성되어, 상기 레일에 의하여 이송되는 상기 식물재배구가 상기 작업구를 통하여 순차적으로 외부에 노출되는 것을 특징으로 한다.And a work tool is further formed in the main body, characterized in that the plant cultivation port transported by the rail is sequentially exposed to the outside through the work tool.

또한, 상기 본체의 외부 공간에는 햇살을 반사하여 상기 식물재배구에 조사하는 반사판이 추가로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the outer space of the main body is characterized in that the reflection plate for reflecting the sunshine and irradiating the plant cultivation is further provided.

본 발명의 상기와 같은 구성에 따라, 외부의 환경과 차단되어 병충해의 발생이 억제되고, 외부환경에 변함없이 균일한 품질의 식물을 재배할 수 있으며 특히, 한정된 공간에서 재배되는 식물이 최대한 증대될 수 있도록 하여 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 발생하게 된다.According to the configuration as described above of the present invention, it is blocked from the external environment to suppress the occurrence of pests, it is possible to cultivate a plant of uniform quality without changing the external environment, in particular, the plant grown in a limited space as possible to increase as much as possible In this way, the effect of improving productivity is generated.

그리고 상기 본체 내부가 외부와 단절되므로, 사막과 같은 열악한 환경에서도 식물을 재배할 수 있고, 또한 습기가 외부로 배출되는 것을 방지하게 되므로 소량의 물을 사용하여도 식물을 재배할 수 있는 효과가 발생하게 된다.In addition, since the inside of the main body is disconnected from the outside, the plant can be grown even in a harsh environment such as a desert, and since the moisture is prevented from being discharged to the outside, the effect of growing the plant even with a small amount of water occurs. Done.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식물 재배 장치의 사시도.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 식물 재배 장치의 전면이 절단된 상태의 사시도.
도 3은 도 2에 도시된 식물재배구의 사시도.
도 4는 식물재배구의 이송과 회전을 설명하기 위한 평면도.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 식물 재배 장치의 구성도.
도 6은 다른 실시예에 따른 식물 재배 장치의 사용 상태도.
1 is a perspective view of a plant cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the front of the plant cultivation apparatus shown in Figure 1 is cut.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the plant cultivation shown in FIG.
Figure 4 is a plan view for explaining the transport and rotation of the plant cultivation.
5 is a configuration diagram of the plant cultivation apparatus shown in FIG.
6 is a state diagram used in the plant cultivation apparatus according to another embodiment.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상술하며 동일한 부분에는 동일한 도면부호를 사용하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the same reference numerals will be used for the same parts.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식물 재배 장치의 사시도이고, 도 2는 전면이 절단된 상태의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a plant cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the front cut state.

도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 도면 부호 10으로 도시한 본 발명에 의한 식물 재배장치는 본체(20)와 복수의 식물재배구(40) 등으로 구성된다.As shown in the figure, the plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention shown by the reference numeral 10 is composed of a main body 20 and a plurality of plant cultivation (40).

상기 본체(20)는 측면과 상부면 및 하부면이 밀폐되는 케이스 형상이고, 상기 식물재배구(40)는 상기 본체(20) 내부에서 수평으로 이송되고, 자체로 회전되어서 재배되는 식물에 햇빛이 균일하게 조사되게 된다.The main body 20 has a case shape in which the side, the upper surface and the lower surface is sealed, the plant cultivation 40 is transported horizontally in the main body 20, the sunlight is rotated by the cultivated plant itself Irradiation will be uniform.

도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 본체(20)는 유리와 같이 투명한 재질로 이루어져서 햇빛이 내부로 조사되게 된다.As shown in the figure, the main body 20 is made of a transparent material such as glass so that sunlight is irradiated to the inside.

상기 식물재배구(40)는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 프레임(43)에 의하여 상하로 적층되는 복수의 재배공간(45)이 형성되고, 상단부와 하단부에는 회전축(41)이 각각 일체로 형성되며, 상기 회전축(41)은 상기 본체(20) 내부의 천장과 바닥면에 장착되는 레일(110)에 안착되는 구성이다.As shown in Figure 3, the plant cultivation 40 is formed with a plurality of cultivation space 45 is stacked up and down by the frame 43, the rotary shaft 41 is formed integrally on the upper end and the lower end, respectively. The rotating shaft 41 is configured to be seated on the rail 110 mounted on the ceiling and the bottom of the inside of the main body 20.

따라서 상기 회전축(41)이 상기 레일(110)에 의하여 이송되는 경우에는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 회전축(41)이 회전되게 되고, 상기 재배공간(45)에 식재된 식물도 회전하게 된다. 상기 재배공간(45)에 식물은 수경 재배 방식이나 인공 흙을 이용할 수도 있다.Therefore, when the rotary shaft 41 is transported by the rail 110, as shown in Figure 4, the rotary shaft 41 is rotated, the plant planted in the cultivation space 45 is also rotated . The plant in the cultivation space 45 may use hydroponic cultivation method or artificial soil.

이와 같이 식물이 회전하면서 이송되므로 햇빛이 식물의 전체 부분에 균일하게 조사되게 된다. 그리고 도 2와 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 재배공간(45)은 적층되어 있으므로 상부 공간과 하부 공간의 활용이 증대되는 효과가 발생하게 된다.As the plant is rotated and transported as described above, sunlight is uniformly irradiated on the whole part of the plant. 2 and 3, since the cultivation space 45 is stacked, the utilization of the upper space and the lower space is increased.

또한, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 본체(20)에는 작업구(130)가 형성되어있다. 따라서 상기 레일(110)에 의하여 이송되는 상기 식물재배구(40)가 상기 작업구(130)를 통하여 순차적으로 외부에 노출되게 된다.In addition, the work tool 130 is formed in the main body 20 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the plant cultivation port 40 transferred by the rail 110 is sequentially exposed to the outside through the work tool 130.

사용자는 상기 작업구(130)에 순차적으로 진입하는 상기 식물재배구(40)에 식물을 식재할 수도 있고, 성장이 완료된 식물을 수확할 수도 있게 되므로 상기 본체(20)의 내부 공간을 최대로 활용할 수도 있게 된다.A user may plant a plant in the plant cultivation 40 sequentially entering the work tool 130, and may also harvest a plant in which growth is completed, and thus maximize the internal space of the main body 20. You can also

그리고 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 본체(20)에는 제어부(300), 온도측정기(310), 가열기(320), 냉각기(330), CO2측정기(340), CO2공급기(350), 습도측정기(360), 가습기(370) 및 제습기(380) 등이 구비되게 되고, 이들을 제어하는 제어부(300)가 구비되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 5, the main body 20 includes a control unit 300, a temperature measuring unit 310, a heater 320, a cooler 330, a CO 2 measuring unit 340, a CO 2 supplying unit 350, The humidity measuring unit 360, the humidifier 370, the dehumidifier 380, and the like are provided, and a control unit 300 for controlling them is provided.

따라서 상기 온도측정기(310)에서 측정된 온도가 설정치 이상인 경우에는 상기 제어부(300)에서 상기 냉각기(330)를 작동하여 상기 본체(20) 내부의 온도를 하강시키고, 만약 설정치 이하인 경우에는 상기 가열기(320)를 작동하여 온도를 상승시키게 된다.Therefore, when the temperature measured by the temperature measuring device 310 is greater than or equal to the set value, the controller 300 operates the cooler 330 to lower the temperature inside the main body 20, and if less than the set value, the heater ( 320) to increase the temperature.

그리고 상기 CO2측정기(340)에서 측정된 CO2의 농도가 설정치 범위를 벗어난 경우에는 상기 CO2공급기(350)를 가동하여서 CO2를 공급하게 된다.When the concentration of CO 2 measured by the CO 2 meter 340 is out of a set range, the CO 2 supplier 350 is operated to supply CO 2 .

또한 상기 습도측정기(360)에서 측정된 습도가 설정치 이상인 경우에는 상기 제어부(300)에서는 상기 제습기(380)를 작동하여 상기 본체 내부(20)의 습도를 하강시키고, 만약 설정치 이하인 경우에는 상기 가습기(370)를 작동하여 습도를 상승시키게 된다.In addition, when the humidity measured by the humidity measuring unit 360 is greater than or equal to the set value, the control unit 300 operates the dehumidifier 380 to lower the humidity of the inside of the main body 20, and if less than the set value, the humidifier ( 370 is operated to increase the humidity.

따라서 본 발명에 의한 식물 재배 장치(10) 내부에는 온도, 습도 및 CO2의 농도가 식물이 생육하는데 최적을 환경을 유지하게 된다.Therefore, inside the plant cultivation apparatus 10 according to the present invention, the concentration of temperature, humidity, and CO 2 maintains an optimal environment for plant growth.

도 6에는 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 도시되어 있다. 도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 본체(20)의 외부에는 거울과 같은 반사판(200)이 추가로 장착되게 되는데, 상기 반사판(200)에서 반사되는 햇빛은 상기 본체(20) 내부에 조사되게 된다.6 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a reflection plate 200 such as a mirror is additionally mounted to the outside of the main body 20, and the sunlight reflected from the reflecting plate 200 is irradiated into the main body 20.

이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명에 의한 식물 재배장치를 실시하기 위한 하나의 실시예에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하고 이하의 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 바와 같이 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능한 범위까지 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 있다고 할 것이다.What has been described above is just one embodiment for carrying out the plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and as claimed in the following claims deviate from the gist of the present invention Without this, anyone of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs will have the technical idea of the present invention to the extent that various modifications can be made.

10: 식물 재배 장치, 20: 본체,
40: 식물재배구, 41: 회전축,
43: 프레임, 45: 재배공간,
110: 레일, 130: 작업구,
200: 반사판
10: plant cultivation apparatus, 20: main body,
40: plant cultivation, 41: rotation axis,
43: frame, 45: plantation space,
110: rail, 130: work tool,
200: reflector

Claims (5)

내부에 공간이 구비된 본체;
상기 본체 내부에 위치하고 식물이 재배되는 복수의 식물재배구로 구성되는데,
상기 식물재배구는 상기 본체 내부에서 수평으로 이송되고, 자체로 회전되어서 재배되는 식물에 햇빛이 균일하게 조사되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 재배장치.
A body having a space therein;
It is composed of a plurality of plant cultivation located inside the main body plant is grown,
The plant cultivation plant is transported horizontally in the main body, the plant cultivation device, characterized in that the sunlight is irradiated uniformly to the plant grown by itself.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 본체는 투명한 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 재배장치.The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the main body is made of a transparent material. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 식물재배구는 프레임에 의하여 상하로 적층되는 복수의 재배공간이 형성되고, 상단부와 하단부에는 회전축이 각각 일체로 형성되며, 상기 회전축은 상기 본체 내부의 천장과 바닥면에 장착되는 레일에 안착되어서, 상기 회전축이 상기 레일에 의하여 이송되는 경우에 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 재배장치.According to claim 2, The plant cultivation is formed a plurality of cultivation space is stacked up and down by a frame, the upper and lower ends are formed with a rotary shaft integrally, the rotary shaft is mounted on the ceiling and the bottom surface of the inside of the main body The plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that the rotating shaft is rotated when the rotary shaft is transported by the rail. 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 본체에는 작업구가 추가로 형성되어, 상기 레일에 의하여 이송되는 상기 식물재배구가 상기 작업구를 통하여 순차적으로 외부에 노출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 재배장치.According to claim 3, The work tool is further formed in the main body, the plant cultivation apparatus characterized in that the plant cultivation port transported by the rail is sequentially exposed to the outside through the work tool. 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 본체의 외부 공간에는 햇살을 반사하여 상기 식물재배구에 조사하는 반사판이 추가로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 재배장치.The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a reflecting plate which reflects the sunlight and irradiates the plant cultivation in the outer space of the main body.
KR1020180030569A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Plant cultivation device KR20190108907A (en)

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KR20100005146U (en) 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 김진광 A multistage shelf for growing plants
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200375974Y1 (en) 2004-11-10 2005-03-11 김영수 Device for water culture
KR20100030677A (en) 2007-07-10 2010-03-18 콸콤 인코포레이티드 Coding methods of communicating identifiers in peer discovery in a peer-to-peer network
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KR20150004641U (en) 2014-06-20 2015-12-30 진영화 Plant cultivation device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230044867A (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-04-04 더에스팜 주식회사 농업회사법인 Cultivation system

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