KR20150015725A - System and Method for Earth Work Plan of Civil Facilities - Google Patents
System and Method for Earth Work Plan of Civil Facilities Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150015725A KR20150015725A KR1020130091451A KR20130091451A KR20150015725A KR 20150015725 A KR20150015725 A KR 20150015725A KR 1020130091451 A KR1020130091451 A KR 1020130091451A KR 20130091451 A KR20130091451 A KR 20130091451A KR 20150015725 A KR20150015725 A KR 20150015725A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 185
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G06Q10/06316—Sequencing of tasks or work
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0633—Workflow analysis
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Abstract
Description
Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a system and method for a fluid flow planning system, and more particularly, to a system and method for fluid flow planning of a linear civil structure.
In the conventional soil flow plan, the soil transportation distance is calculated on the basis of the amount of generated clippings, the location of the clippings, the required amount of the clippings, and the required position according to the difference between the original ground and the designed ground in all sections of the civil engineering structure, It is the process of calculating the earthwork ratio through the transportation unit price and the transportation quantity according to the means.
However, such a process is a soil flow plan that does not reflect the process, and in many cases, it is impossible to apply the process to the actual construction because there is a conflict with the process.
For example, if there is a point at which a shrinkage quantity is generated (hereinafter referred to as a 'point 1') and a point at which a piling quantity is generated (hereinafter referred to as a 'point 2') and the amount of soil generated is the same as that required for both, A plan is made to be used as backfill by transporting excavated soil from
In this way, the inconsistency between the earthwork work considering the earthwork flow plan and the actual work has been solved by a method that relied on intuition and repetitive work of the civil engineer. Accordingly, it is difficult to obtain a standardized result due to different order and amount of construction according to the experience or preference of the engineer. In addition to the disadvantage that a large amount of labor and time must be input, There was a problem that was difficult to cope with.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a system for analyzing an earthquake- And to provide a soil flow scheduling system and method that can more effectively establish a more realistic earth flow plan reflecting the conditions of a civil work site more effectively in terms of cost and time and cope with the process change occurring in the field promptly.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an earthwork flow control system for a civil engineering structure, comprising: a soil information database storing earthwork information; A process database storing process information; An earthwork process information database in which earthwork information and process information are stored in association with each other in units of days; A data processing unit for reconstructing the soil information extracted from the soil information database and the process information extracted from the process database in units of days and storing the reconstructed information in the earthwork process information database; And a plan generator for generating an earth flow plan according to the earth information and the process information stored in the earth process information database and storing the earth flow plan in the earth process information database.
In addition, the data processing unit of the earthwork flow planning system of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be configured such that the type of work (cutting and stacking), the location of the work, the quantity And the kind of the soil type can be extracted as the earthwork information and stored in the earthwork information database.
The data processing unit of the earthwork flow system of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention extracts the type of process (cutting and stacking) and the process timing from the process database as process information, Can be stored in an information database.
In addition, the plan generating unit of the earthwork flow planning system of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be arranged such that the planned work stored in the earthwork information database is daily, and the work to be performed is a cutting operation, If the type of the discussion is useful, set the plan to carry the excavated soil to the location where the piling work is performed on the day on which the mowing operation was performed, and if there is no place for the piling work to be performed on the day on which the mowing operation was performed , It is possible to set a plan to carry the excavated soil to a temporary decoration in which the transportation cost of the plurality of temporary decorations is the minimum.
In addition, the plan generating unit of the earthwork flow planning system of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be used as a position where the piling work is performed on the day where the cutting operation is performed, A plan is set to transport the excavated soil to the stacking position so that the excavated soil is moved to the stacking position where the transportation cost to each stacking position is the minimum when the stacking operation to carry the excavated soil is performed If the amount of piling is smaller than the amount of excavated soil, the remaining excavated soil can be set to be transported to the subordinate piling position.
In addition, the plan generating unit of the earthwork flow planning system of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention examines the scheduled work stored in the earthwork process information database on a daily basis, and when the work to be performed is a stacking operation , The cutting work performed on the day is examined to set the digging soil to be supplied from the cutting position where the digging soil included in the backfilling soil is generated and a suitable digging soil is generated by the backfilling on the day of the soil piling operation In the absence of the cutting operation, the backfill can be carried from the embroidered dress with the lowest transportation cost to the stacking position.
In addition, the plan generating unit of the earthwork flow planning system of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be configured such that, when there are a plurality of cutting operations for generating excavated soil included in the backing soil, In case that there is no cutting work in which the excavated soil is generated with the soil backfilled on the day on which the piling work is performed, the most transportation cost The bag is set to receive the backfill from the smallest fictitious dress, and if there is no fictitious stitch present in the backfill, the backfill can be set to be loaded from the loophole where the minimum cost occurs.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for planning a soil flow of a civil engineering structure, comprising the steps of: (a) extracting earthwork information from a earthwork information database and extracting the process information from the process database; (b) building the earthwork process information database by processing and extracting the extracted earthwork information and the process information on a daily basis; And (c) generating a soil flow plan according to the soil information and the process information stored in the soil preparation process information database and storing the generated earth flow plan in the soil preparation information database.
In addition, the step (a) of the method for planarizing the earthwork flow of a civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may further comprise the steps of: classifying (cutting and stacking) a work from the earthwork information database, (B) extracting the earthwork information extracted in the step (a) from the process information on a daily basis, and storing the soil information in the earthwork process information database .
The step (a) of the method for planarizing the earth flow of a civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may include extracting the type of process (cutting and stacking) and the process timing from the process database as process information, In the step (b), the process information extracted in the step (a) may be stored in the earthwork process information database in association with the earthwork information on a daily basis.
In the step (c) of the method for planarizing the earth flow of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scheduled work stored in the earthwork information database is searched on a daily basis, If the type of excavated soil is useful, set the plan to carry the excavated soil to the location where the piling work is performed on the day on which the mowing operation is performed, and the place where the piling work is performed If not, the plan can be set so as to carry the excavated soil to a temporary decoration with a minimum transportation cost among a plurality of temporary decorations.
In addition, the step (c) of the method for planarizing the earthwork flow of a civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a position in which a piling operation is performed on the day where the cutting operation is performed, If a plurality of locations where the piling operation capable of carrying the excavated soil is performed, the digging position is moved to the piling position where the transportation cost to each piling position is the minimum. And if the amount of piling is smaller than the amount of excavated soil, the remaining excavated soil can be set to be transported to the subordinate accumulation position.
Further, in the step (c) of the method for planarizing the earth flow of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scheduled work stored in the earthwork process information database is checked on a daily basis, , It is necessary to examine the cutting operation performed on the day so as to receive the excavated soil from the cutting position where the excavated soil included in the backfill is generated so as to receive the excavated soil suitable for the corresponding day on which the piling operation is performed If there is no cutter to be created, it can be set to carry the backfill from the fictitious dress with the lowest transportation cost to the stacking position.
Also, in the step (c) of the method for planarizing the earth flow of the civil engineering structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the case where a plurality of cutting operations for generating excavated soil included in the back fill soil is performed, When the excavated soil is set to receive the excavated soil from the excavation work position and there is no excavation work in which the excavated soil suitable for the day of the accumulation work is generated, The backfill can be set to be supplied from the fictitious costume with the minimum cost and the backfill can be set to be loaded from the tofu where the minimum cost is incurred when there is no fictitious stitch present in the backfill .
In establishing the earth flow plan, the present invention is characterized in that the earthwork information (the kind of the cutting and piling soil, the amount of cutting and piling soil, the cutting and piling position, etc.) calculated from the three-dimensional BIM (Building Information Modeling) Information (such as the start and end time of the cutting and piling work) is obtained, and the data is processed by the construction section and the day (day) based on the information to form a database. , By comparing the amount of cutting and the amount of stacking per day and by considering the order of process, determining whether it is available for internal use, whether temporary use of temporary dressing is available or not, and whether external soil is brought in, Can be established.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the entire construction of a soil-flow designing system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIGS. 2A to 2C are flowcharts illustrating a method of planning a soil flow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3A to 3D are diagrams illustrating a process of calculating the earthwork information from the BIM model and storing it in the earthwork information database.
4A and 4B are views showing an example of process information stored in the process information database.
5 is a view showing an example of a earthwork process information database.
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a process of establishing a soil-flow plan according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of a soil-flow-
1, the earthwork
First, the
3A to 3D are diagrams illustrating a process in which the earthwork information calculated from the BIM model is stored in the
The
On the other hand, the
The
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of the earthwork
On the other hand, the
In addition, when the work to be performed is a stacking operation, the
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a process of establishing a soil-flow plan according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
6, the
If the work to be performed is a cutting operation, the
On the other hand, in the case where the excavated soil is a useful soil, the
In the example of FIG. 6, the
On the other hand, when there is no work available as a backfill of the excavated soil during the work after the corresponding work on the same date, the
If the work to be performed on the corresponding day is a stacking operation, the
If there is no excavation work to be used as backfill on the day, the
The earth-borne fluid
FIGS. 2A to 2C are flowcharts illustrating a method of planning a soil flow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a method of planning a soil flow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2C. However, since the soil-flow designing method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is performed in the earth-and-soil
In the earth flow plan, the earthwork information is first calculated from the BIM model, the
When the
Then, in order to establish the earth flow plan, the process operations are read from the earthwork
Thereafter, the process operations read in units of days are sequentially examined (S250). If the type of the operation is determined and the type of the operation is the clipping operation, the process proceeds to operation S270. If the operation is the soil clipping operation The process advances to step S280 (S260).
If the type of work is the soil-cutting work, a cutting plan is established (S270).
Referring to FIG. 2B, which is a detailed view of step S270, if the type of work is an earth mowing operation, the earth
When there are a plurality of soil piling operations available for the soil, the earth
If there is no soil piling work that can be used in the soil after the earth mowing work in step S272, the earth-moving
If the excavated soil is not temporarily stored in step S274, or if the type of excavated soil in step S271 is not a useful soil, the earth / soil
On the other hand, if the type of work is the soil piling work, a piling plan is established (S280).
Referring to FIG. 2C, which is a detailed view of step S280, when the kind of work is the soil piling operation, the earth moving
If it is determined in step S281 that there is no soil removal work to generate excavated soil included in the buried soil after the work of the day, the earth / soil flow plan system (100) (S283). If there are a plurality of these patterns, it is set so as to carry the gypsum from the fancy pattern in which the minimum transportation cost occurs (S284). If such a fancy pattern does not exist If not, it is set so as to retrieve the soil from the toilets that can bring the soil back to the minimum cost (S285).
The present invention can also be embodied as computer-readable codes on a computer-readable recording medium. A computer-readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording apparatuses in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like, and also implemented in the form of a carrier wave (for example, transmission over the Internet) . The computer readable recording medium may also be distributed over a networked computer system so that computer readable code can be stored and executed in a distributed manner.
The present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments should be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the present invention.
100 Earth flow planning system
110 earth science information database
120 Process information database
130 data processing unit
140 Earthwork Process Information Database
150 planning section
Claims (14)
A process database storing process information;
An earthwork process information database in which earthwork information and process information are stored in association with each other in units of days;
A data processing unit for reconstructing the soil information extracted from the soil information database and the process information extracted from the process database in units of days and storing the reconstructed information in the earthwork process information database; And
And a plan generator for generating an earth flow plan according to the earthwork information and the process information stored in the earthwork process information database and storing the earth flow plan in the earthwork information database.
(Clipping and stacking) of the work, the location of the work, the quantity (the amount of cutting and the amount of stacking), and the type of the soil are extracted as the earthwork information from the earthwork information database and stored in the earthwork process information database Soil Flow Planning System for Civil Structures.
Wherein the type of the process (cutting and stacking) and the process timing are extracted from the process database as process information and stored in the process program information database of the civil engineering structure.
If the work to be performed is a cutting operation and the type of the excavation soil is useful soil, a digging operation is carried out to a position where a piling operation is performed on the day on which the cutting operation is performed. And if there is no place where the piling work is performed on the day on which the mowing operation is performed, setting the plan to carry the excavated soil to the temporary sowing with the smallest transportation cost among the plurality of saddle stitches Characteristics of the earthwork flow planning system for civil engineering structures.
Establishing a plan to transport the excavated soil to a piling position where the excavated soil can be used as a backfill, where the piling operation is performed on the day on which the mowing operation was performed,
If the amount of piling is smaller than the amount of excavated soil, the piling amount is set so as to move the excavated soil to a piling position where the transportation cost to each piling position is minimum, when the piling work capable of carrying the excavated soil is performed, And the excavated soil is set to be transported to the subordinate accumulation position.
In the case where the work to be performed is a stacking operation, the cutting operation performed on the day is examined to determine whether the excavated soil included in the backing soil is generated from the cutting position where the excavated soil is generated The excavated soil is set to be supplied,
Characterized in that, when there is no cutting work to generate a suitable excavated soil with the backing soil on the day on which the stacking operation is carried out, it is set that the backing soil is transported from the temporary soil having the minimum transportation cost to the stacking position Soot flow planning system.
When a plurality of cutting operations in which the excavated soil included in the backing soil is generated is set so as to receive the excavated soil from the cutting work position having the minimum transportation cost,
If there is no excavation work to generate a suitable excavation soil for the day on which the piling work is performed, it is possible to supply the backfill from the temporary pavement having the least transportation cost among the temporary pavement in which the soil included in the backing soil exists. In addition,
Wherein the backfilling plan is set so as to carry the backfill from the tofu where the minimum cost is incurred when there is no fleece in which the soil included in the backfill is present.
(b) building the earthwork process information database by processing and extracting the extracted earthwork information and the process information on a daily basis; And
(c) generating a soil flow plan according to the soil information and the process information stored in the earth soil process information database, and storing the earth flow plan in the earth process information database.
The step (a) may further include extracting, as the earthwork information, the type of work (cutting and stacking), the location of the work, the quantity (cutting amount and piling amount)
Wherein the step (b) comprises the step of: associating the soil information extracted in the step (a) with the process information on a daily basis and storing the soil information in the soil information database.
The step (a) may include extracting a type of process (cutting and stacking) and a process timing from the process database as process information,
Wherein the step (b) associates the process information extracted in the step (a) with the earthwork information and stores the information in the earthwork process information database.
If the work to be performed is a cutting operation and the type of the excavation soil is useful soil, a digging operation is carried out to a position where a piling operation is performed on the day on which the cutting operation is performed. And if there is no place where the piling work is performed on the day on which the mowing operation is performed, setting the plan to carry the excavated soil to the temporary sowing with the smallest transportation cost among the plurality of saddle stitches A method of soil flow design for civil engineering structures.
Establishing a plan to transport the excavated soil to a piling position where the excavated soil can be used as a backfill, where the piling operation is performed on the day on which the mowing operation was performed,
If the amount of piling is smaller than the amount of excavated soil, the piling amount is set so as to move the excavated soil to a piling position where the transportation cost to each piling position is minimum, when the piling work capable of carrying the excavated soil is performed, And the excavated soil is set to be transported to the subordinate accumulation position.
In the case where the work to be performed is a stacking operation, the cutting operation performed on the day is examined to determine whether the excavated soil included in the backing soil is generated from the cutting position where the excavated soil is generated The excavated soil is set to be supplied,
Characterized in that, when there is no cutting work to generate a suitable excavated soil with the backing soil on the day on which the stacking operation is carried out, it is set that the backing soil is transported from the temporary soil having the minimum transportation cost to the stacking position Soot flow design method.
When a plurality of cutting operations in which the excavated soil included in the backing soil is generated is set so as to receive the excavated soil from the cutting work position having the minimum transportation cost,
If there is no excavation work to generate a suitable excavation soil for the day on which the piling work is performed, it is possible to supply the backfill from the temporary pavement having the least transportation cost among the temporary pavement in which the soil included in the backing soil exists. In addition,
Wherein the backfill is set to be loaded from the tofu where the minimum cost is incurred when there is no fringe present in the backfill.
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KR1020130091451A KR20150015725A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | System and Method for Earth Work Plan of Civil Facilities |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108038269A (en) * | 2017-11-19 | 2018-05-15 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Mountainous Building group's earthworks calculation concocting method based on BIM |
CN109145429A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | The calculation method of volume of earthwork and the device for calculating volume of earthwork |
CN109190094A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 盈嘉互联(北京)科技有限公司 | Building Information Model file cutting method based on IFC standard |
KR101988352B1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2019-09-30 | (주)대우건설 | Earth volume evaluation system using block ground modeling and 3d location information |
CN111783193A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-16 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Effective earth volume calculation method for bad foundation road |
WO2020262834A1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Soil distribution plan establishment system considering information of useful soil and sandy soil volume |
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 KR KR1020130091451A patent/KR20150015725A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108038269A (en) * | 2017-11-19 | 2018-05-15 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Mountainous Building group's earthworks calculation concocting method based on BIM |
KR101988352B1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2019-09-30 | (주)대우건설 | Earth volume evaluation system using block ground modeling and 3d location information |
CN109145429A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | The calculation method of volume of earthwork and the device for calculating volume of earthwork |
CN109145429B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2023-10-13 | 黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | Method and device for calculating earthwork quantity |
CN109190094A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 盈嘉互联(北京)科技有限公司 | Building Information Model file cutting method based on IFC standard |
CN109190094B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2023-03-10 | 盈嘉互联(北京)科技有限公司 | Building information model file segmentation method based on IFC standard |
WO2020262834A1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Soil distribution plan establishment system considering information of useful soil and sandy soil volume |
US20220406011A1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-12-22 | Doosan Infracore Co., Ltd. | Soil distribution planning system considering useful soil and spoil bank information |
US11954796B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2024-04-09 | Hd Hyundai Infracore Co., Ltd. | Soil distribution planning system considering useful soil and spoil bank information |
CN111783193A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-16 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Effective earth volume calculation method for bad foundation road |
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