KR20080061969A - Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing semiconductor package - Google Patents
Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing semiconductor package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080061969A KR20080061969A KR1020060137184A KR20060137184A KR20080061969A KR 20080061969 A KR20080061969 A KR 20080061969A KR 1020060137184 A KR1020060137184 A KR 1020060137184A KR 20060137184 A KR20060137184 A KR 20060137184A KR 20080061969 A KR20080061969 A KR 20080061969A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor chip
- bumps
- bump
- substrate
- pads
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L24/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/818—Bonding techniques
- H01L2224/81801—Soldering or alloying
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01033—Arsenic [As]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01079—Gold [Au]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/013—Alloys
- H01L2924/014—Solder alloys
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/153—Connection portion
- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The disclosed semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip having bump pads formed on one surface thereof, bumps formed on the bump pads so as to protrude from the bump pads, and having grooves for increasing area on the surface thereof, the semiconductor chip being bonded, and the semiconductor chip electrically connected to the semiconductor chip. A semiconductor chip having an external connection terminal connected to the substrate, wherein the semiconductor chip is electrically connected to the external connection terminals and covers the upper surface of the substrate including the semiconductor chip, the pads having the bonding pads corresponding to the bumps among the upper surfaces on which the semiconductor chip is bonded. It includes a molding structure to protect the from the external environment.
Description
1 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor package according to the present invention.
2 is an enlarged view illustrating an enlarged portion A of FIG. 1;
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a step of forming a bump on a semiconductor chip according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a groove for increasing an area formed on a surface of the bump shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the semiconductor chip shown in FIG. 4 attached to a substrate. FIG.
6 is a cross-sectional view of the underfill portion formed between the semiconductor chip and the substrate according to the present invention.
The present invention relates to a semiconductor package and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a semiconductor package and a method for manufacturing the same by increasing the connection area of the base substrate and the semiconductor chip to minimize the connection failure.
In the semiconductor industry, a semiconductor package generally refers to a form in which a semiconductor chip, in which a microcircuit is designed, is sealed with a mold resin or ceramic so as to be protected from an external environment and mounted on an electronic device. In recent years, semiconductor chips are packaged for the purpose of improving the performance and quality of electronic devices through miniaturization, thinning, and multifunctionality of electronic devices, rather than packaging semiconductor chips for the purpose of enclosing, protecting, or simply mounting electronic devices. Doing. Therefore, the importance of semiconductor packages is increasing.
In accordance with the demand for miniaturization, thinning, and multifunction of electronic devices, flip chip type ball grid array (BGA) packages having a semiconductor package size of about 100% to 120% of semiconductor chips have been developed.
The flip chip type BGA package includes a semiconductor chip having bumps arranged on one surface thereof, an underfill portion filled between the semiconductor chip and the base substrate, on which the semiconductor chip is mounted and bonding pads are formed corresponding to the bumps of the semiconductor chip. A sealing portion covering and protecting the upper surface of the substrate, the solder ball is connected to the lower surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the bonding pads.
Here, the bump of the semiconductor chip is formed of, for example, gold, and is a stud bump having a diamond shape, and is formed at a predetermined height on a bump pad formed on the lower surface of the semiconductor chip. The solder for connecting the stud bumps and the bonding pads is coated on the upper surfaces of the bonding pads to which the stud bumps are connected.
A method of manufacturing a flip chip type BGA package having the above-described configuration will be described below.
Stud bumps are formed on bump pads disposed on the bottom surface of the semiconductor chip, the semiconductor chip is positioned on top of the substrate, and the bonding pads and the stud bumps are bonded. Then, the solder applied to the upper surface of the bonding pads surrounds the stud bumps formed of gold, and the bonding pads and the stud bumps are interconnected.
When the semiconductor chip is mounted on the substrate by a flip chip method, a gap formed between the substrate and the semiconductor chip is filled with a liquid underfill resin to form an underfill portion, and the molding structure is wrapped with a molding resin on the upper surface of the substrate including the semiconductor chip. To form. Thereafter, solder balls used as external connection terminals are connected to the lower surface of the substrate.
However, in the case of the conventional flip chip type BGA package, since the solder surrounds the stud bump formed of gold and interconnects the stud bump and the bonding pad, a poor connection between the stud bump and the bonding pad is easily generated, which degrades the reliability of the product. There is a problem. This is because when the material is bonded to two different kinds of metals, that is, gold and solder, the bonding properties are lower than interconnecting the same kinds of metals.
In order to solve this problem, when forming a bump using solder, a process of forming a solder bump having a predetermined height is very difficult due to the spreadability of the solder, and thus a problem in which solder bump defects are frequently generated in the process of forming solder bumps.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor package in which bumps and bonding pads are minimized by forming grooves in bumps of a semiconductor chip to increase a connection area between bumps and bonding pads; It is to provide a method for producing the same.
A semiconductor package for realizing the object of the present invention is a semiconductor chip having bump pads formed on one surface thereof, bumps formed on the bump pads so as to protrude from the bump pads, and having grooves for increasing area on a surface thereof, the semiconductor chip. A substrate having an external connection terminal bonded to the semiconductor chip and electrically connected to the semiconductor chip, and having bonding pads formed to correspond to the bumps among upper surfaces electrically connected to the external connection terminals and bonded to the semiconductor chip; And a molding structure covering an upper surface of the substrate including the semiconductor chip to protect the semiconductor chip from an external environment.
In addition, the method of manufacturing a semiconductor package for implementing the object of the present invention comprises the steps of forming bumps protruding on the bump pad disposed on the lower surface of the semiconductor chip, forming grooves for increasing the area on the surface of the bumps, Positioning the bumps and the bonding pads on the upper surface of the substrate corresponding to the bumps so as to face the lower surface of the semiconductor chip, and connecting the bumps and the bonding pads to the upper surface of the substrate including the semiconductor chips. Forming a molding structure to protect the chip.
Hereinafter, a semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor package according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an enlarged portion A of FIG. 1.
1 and 2, the
A plurality of
Preferably, the
The above-described
Preferably, the
The
Meanwhile,
The
The
Forming a large number of
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 as follows.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a process of forming a bump on a semiconductor chip according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, a
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an area increasing groove formed on a surface of the bump illustrated in FIG. 3.
Referring to FIG. 4, after the
For example, heat and pressure are applied to the fine needles to form the
Preferably, the
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the semiconductor chip shown in FIG. 4 attached to a substrate.
When bumps 110 having an
In more detail, the
Thereafter, a predetermined pressure is applied to the upper portion of the
6 is a cross-sectional view of the underfill portion formed between the semiconductor chip and the substrate according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, the gap formed between the bottom surface of the
When the underfill portion is formed, the molding process is performed as shown in FIG. 1, the entire surface of the
As mentioned above, although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the following claims are not limited to the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It can be easily understood by those skilled in the art that can be modified and modified.
As described in detail above, when the groove for increasing the area is formed on the surface of the bump, the connection area between the bump and the solder is increased, thereby improving the connection reliability between the bump and the bonding pad.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060137184A KR20080061969A (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing semiconductor package |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060137184A KR20080061969A (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing semiconductor package |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20080061969A true KR20080061969A (en) | 2008-07-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020060137184A KR20080061969A (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing semiconductor package |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9252076B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2016-02-02 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | 3D packages and methods for forming the same |
US9691745B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2017-06-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Bonding structure for forming a package on package (PoP) structure and method for forming the same |
US10643931B2 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2020-05-05 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor chip, electronic device including the same, and method of connecting the semiconductor chip to the electronic device |
-
2006
- 2006-12-28 KR KR1020060137184A patent/KR20080061969A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9691745B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2017-06-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Bonding structure for forming a package on package (PoP) structure and method for forming the same |
US10109618B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2018-10-23 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Bonding structure between semiconductor device package |
US9252076B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2016-02-02 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | 3D packages and methods for forming the same |
US9543284B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2017-01-10 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | 3D packages and methods for forming the same |
US10643931B2 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2020-05-05 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor chip, electronic device including the same, and method of connecting the semiconductor chip to the electronic device |
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