JP3406727B2 - Display device - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a passive matrix type or active matrix type display device such as a liquid crystal display device, and more particularly to a substrate of a display device by effectively mounting a semiconductor integrated circuit for driving. The purpose is to obtain a fashionable display device that occupies a large area.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Passive matrix type and active matrix type structures are known as matrix type display devices. In the passive matrix type, a large number of strip-shaped electric wirings (low wirings) made of a transparent conductive film or the like are formed in a certain direction on the first substrate, and on the second substrate, the above-mentioned first substrate is formed. Similar strip-shaped electrical wiring (column wiring) is formed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the electrical wiring. Then, the substrates are arranged so that the electric wirings on both substrates face each other.

If an electro-optical material, such as a liquid crystal material, whose translucency, light reflection / scattering property is changed by voltage / current, etc. is provided between the substrates, an arbitrary low wiring of the first substrate and the second wiring are provided.
By applying a voltage / current or the like between the substrate and any column wiring, it is possible to select the translucency, the light reflection / scattering property or the like of the intersecting portion. In this way, matrix display is possible.

In the active matrix type, a row wiring and a column wiring are formed on the first substrate by using a multi-layer wiring technique, a pixel electrode is provided at an intersection of these wirings, and a thin film transistor (TFT) is provided on the pixel electrode. ) Is provided to control the potential and current of the pixel electrode. In addition, a transparent conductive film is provided on the second substrate,
The substrate is arranged so that the pixel electrode on the substrate and the transparent conductive film on the second substrate face each other.

In any case, the substrate was chosen by the process. For example, in the passive matrix type, which has no particularly complicated process other than forming a row / column wiring pattern by forming a transparent conductive film and etching the transparent conductive film, the substrate may be plastic instead of glass.
On the other hand, in the active matrix type, which has a relatively high temperature film forming process and needs to avoid mobile ions such as sodium, it is necessary to use a glass substrate having an extremely low alkali concentration as a substrate.

[0006]

In any case, in the conventional matrix type display device, except the special one,
It was necessary to attach a semiconductor integrated circuit (referred to as a peripheral drive circuit or a bar circuit) for driving the matrix. Traditionally, this has been the tape automatic bonding (T
The AB) method and the chip-on-glass (COG) method have been used. However, the scale of the matrix is 1
Since it has a large scale of 00 lines, the number of terminals of the integrated circuit is very large, and since the driver circuit for it is a rectangular IC package or semiconductor chip, these terminals are connected to the electrical wiring on the substrate. In order to achieve this, the wiring needs to be routed, and the area of the peripheral portion has become so large that it cannot be ignored compared to the display screen.

As a method for solving this problem, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 7
-14880 has a driver circuit in the matrix 1
A method is disclosed in which it is formed on an elongated substrate (called a stick or a stick crystal) having approximately the same size as the sides, and this is connected to the terminal portion of the matrix. Such a layout is possible because a driver circuit having a width of about 2 mm is sufficient.
Therefore, most of the substrates can be used as the display screen.

Of course, in this case, if the matrix has a large area, the circuit cannot be formed on the silicon wafer, so it is necessary to form it on the glass substrate or the like. Therefore, the active element used in the semiconductor circuit is the TFT.

However, regarding the stick crystal, the thickness of the substrate of the driver circuit hinders the miniaturization of the entire display device. For example, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the substrate to 0.3 mm because it is necessary to make the display device thinner by optimizing the type and process of the substrate. However, it is difficult to set the thickness of the stick crystal to 0.5 mm or less because of the strength required in the manufacturing process. As a result, when the substrates are laminated,
Stick crystals will be produced for 0.2 mm or more.

If the stick crystal and the substrate of the display device are different in type, a defect may occur in the circuit due to a difference in thermal expansion or the like. This problem was particularly noticeable when a plastic substrate was used as the substrate of the display device. This is because it is practically impossible to use plastic as the stick crystal substrate from the viewpoint of heat resistance. The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the stick crystal and further reduce the size and weight of the display device.

[0011]

According to the present invention, a semiconductor integrated circuit equivalent to a stick crystal is mechanically bonded on a substrate of a display device, and electrical connection is completed. The feature is that the driver circuit portion is thinned by removing only the crystal substrate. In such a structure, the deformation stress due to the thermal expansion of the substrate is evenly applied to the entire circuit, so that it is possible to avoid that the stress concentrates only on a specific portion and a defect is generated.

The basic structure of the present invention is that a surface of an electric wiring and a surface of the first substrate electrically connected to the electric wiring, which has an elongated semiconductor integrated circuit having a TFT, is formed with respect to a surface on which the electric wiring is formed. A display device having a structure in which a transparent conductive film of a second substrate having a transparent conductive film on the opposite side is opposed to the second conductive film.
Similar to the stick crystal of Japanese Patent No. 4880, the semiconductor integrated circuit is roughly equal to the length of one side of the display surface (that is, the matrix) of the display device, and the other substrate. (Defined as "support plate") is peeled off and attached to the first substrate.

Particularly, in the case of the passive matrix type,
A first electric wiring of a plurality of transparent conductive films extending in the first direction, and a long and narrow first semiconductor integrated circuit connected to the first electric wiring and having a TFT and extending in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. And a second electric wiring of a plurality of transparent conductive films extending in the second direction and connected to the first electric wiring.
A second substrate having a second semiconductor integrated circuit extending in the first direction, the first electric wiring and the second electric wiring being arranged to face each other. The first and second semiconductor integrated circuits are manufactured by peeling off those manufactured on other substrates and mounting them on the respective substrates.

In the case of the active matrix type, a plurality of first electric wirings extending in the first direction and TFTs connected to the first electric wirings are provided, and the second electric wirings are substantially perpendicular to the first direction. A first semiconductor integrated circuit extending in the second direction, a plurality of second electric wirings extending in the second direction, connected to the second electric wiring, and
A second substrate having a transparent conductive film on the surface of a first substrate having an FT and having a second semiconductor integrated circuit extending in the first direction.
The first and second electrical wiring of the first substrate,
In the display device arranged so that the transparent conductive film of the second substrate faces each other, the first and second semiconductor integrated circuits are separated from those manufactured on another substrate, and the first and second semiconductor integrated circuits are separated. It is mounted on the board.

A method of forming a semiconductor integrated circuit having a TFT on another substrate, peeling it off and adhering it to another substrate (or adhering to another substrate and then removing the original substrate) is , Which is generally known as one of the SOI (silicon on insulator) technologies,
-504139, other known techniques, or the technique used in the following embodiments may be used.

An example of a cross section of the display device of the present invention is shown in FIG. FIG. 1A is viewed at a relatively small magnification. The left side of the figure shows a driver circuit section 7 provided with a semiconductor integrated circuit, and the right side shows a matrix section 8. A pattern of the electric wiring 4 made of a material such as a transparent conductive film is formed on the substrate 1, and a protrusion (bump) 6 is further provided by a material such as gold. On the other hand, the semiconductor integrated circuit 2 has a thickness substantially the same as that of the TFT, in which the electrode 5 is made of a material such as a conductive oxide whose contact resistance does not change due to oxidation. The bumps 6 are provided and brought into contact with the bumps 6. Then, a resin 3 is sealed between the semiconductor integrated circuit 2 and the substrate 1 for mechanical fixing. (Fig. 1 (A))

FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of the contact portion surrounded by a dotted line in FIG. 1A. The reference numeral is FIG.
The same thing as (A) is shown. Further, FIG. 1 (C) is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a dotted line in FIG. 1 (B). That is, the semiconductor integrated circuit has a structure in which the N-channel type TFT (12) and the P-channel type TFT (13) are sandwiched between the base insulating film 11, the interlayer insulating film 14 or the passivation film 15 such as silicon nitride. . (FIG. 1 (B), FIG.
(C))

Usually, silicon oxide is used as the base film 11 when forming a semiconductor integrated circuit. However, since it is inferior in moisture resistance and the like by itself, a passivation film must be separately provided thereon. As shown in FIG. 7, if the thickness of the semiconductor circuit and its contact portion is smaller than the thickness of the liquid crystal between the substrates, it is possible to stack the counter substrate 16 on the circuit. In that case, as in the liquid crystal display device disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-66413, liquid crystal sealing (sealing) processing is performed on the outside of the driver circuit portion 7 with a sealing agent 17 such as epoxy resin. Since the liquid crystal material 18 is filled between the substrates 1 and 16, mobile ions and the like do not enter from the outside, and it is not necessary to provide a special passivation film. (Figure 3)

As for the contact portion, in addition to the method using bumps, as shown in FIG. 1D, conductive particles such as gold particles 9 are diffused to the adhesive portion, whereby
Electrical contact may be obtained. The particle diameter is
It may be set to be slightly larger than the distance between the semiconductor integrated circuit 2 and the substrate 1. (FIG. 1D) An outline of the manufacturing order of such a display device is shown in FIG. FIG. 2 shows a procedure for manufacturing a passive matrix display device. First, a large number of semiconductor integrated circuits 22 are formed on a suitable substrate 21. (Fig. 2 (A))

Then, this is divided to obtain stick crystals 23 and 24. The stick crystal obtained is tested for electrical properties before moving on to the next step,
It is good to select good products and defective products. (FIG. 2B) Next, the surfaces of the stick crystals 23 and 24 on which the circuits are formed are respectively placed on the surfaces 26 and 28 on which wiring patterns of the transparent conductive films of the other substrates 25 and 27 are formed. Glue to and make an electrical connection. (FIG. 2 (C), FIG.
(D))

After that, the substrate of the stick drivers 23 and 24 is peeled off by the SOI technique, and only the semiconductor integrated circuits 29 and 30 are left on the surfaces 26 and 28 of the substrates.
(FIG. 2 (E), FIG. 2 (F)) Finally, the substrates thus obtained are faced to each other to obtain a passive matrix display device. The surface 26 means the surface opposite to the surface 26, that is, the surface on which the wiring pattern is not formed (FIG. 2).
(G))

In the above case, the row stick crystal (the stick crystal for the driver circuit that drives the row wiring) and the column stick crystal (the stick crystal for the driver circuit that drives the column wiring) are the same. It is cut out from the substrate 21, but needless to say, it may be cut out from another substrate. Although FIG. 2 shows an example of the passive matrix type display device, it goes without saying that the same can be applied to the active matrix type display device. Further, the case where a material such as a film is formed as the substrate is shown in the embodiment.

[0023]

【Example】

[Embodiment 1] This embodiment outlines a manufacturing process of one substrate of a passive matrix liquid crystal display device. This embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. Figure 4
Shows an outline of a process of forming a driver circuit on a stick crystal. Further, FIG. 5 shows an outline of a process of mounting the stick crystal on the substrate of the liquid crystal display device.

First, as a release layer on the glass substrate 31,
A 3000 Å thick silicon film 32 was deposited. Since the silicon film 32 is etched when the circuit formed on it and the substrate are separated from each other, there is almost no problem with the film quality, and therefore the silicon film 32 may be deposited by a method that can be mass-produced. Further, the silicon film may be amorphous or crystalline.

The glass substrate is Corning 705.
9, 1737, NH Techno Glass NA45, 35,
Non-alkali or low-alkali glass such as Nippon Electric Glass OA2 or quartz glass may be used. When quartz glass is used, its cost becomes a problem, but in the present invention, 1
Since the area used for one liquid crystal display device is extremely small, the cost per unit is sufficiently small.

A silicon oxide film 33 having a thickness of 5000 Å was deposited on the silicon film 32. Since this silicon oxide film serves as a base film, sufficient care must be taken in its fabrication. And
The crystalline island-shaped silicon regions (silicon islands) 34 and 35 were formed by a known method. Although the thickness of the silicon film largely influences the required characteristics of the semiconductor circuit, it is generally preferable that the thickness is thin. In this embodiment, it is set to 400 to 600Å.

In order to obtain crystalline silicon, a method of irradiating amorphous silicon with strong light such as laser (laser annealing method) or a method of solid phase growth by thermal annealing (solid phase growth method) is used. When the solid phase growth method is used, as disclosed in JP-A-6-244104, if a catalytic element such as nickel is added to silicon, the crystallization temperature can be lowered and the annealing time can be shortened. Further, as in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-318701, silicon once crystallized by the solid phase growth method may be laser annealed. Which method should be adopted may be determined depending on the required characteristics of the semiconductor circuit, the heat resistant temperature of the substrate, and the like.

After that, plasma CVD method or thermal CV method is used.
The gate insulating film 36 of silicon oxide having a thickness of 1200Å was deposited by the D method, and the gate electrodes / wirings 37 and 38 were further formed from crystalline silicon having a thickness of 5000Å. The gate wiring may be a metal such as aluminum, tungsten or titanium, or a silicide thereof. Furthermore, in the case of forming a metal gate electrode, the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
As disclosed in 267667 or 6-338612, its top or side may be coated with an anodic oxide. The material used to construct the gate electrode depends on
It may be determined according to the required characteristics of the semiconductor circuit, the heat resistant temperature of the substrate, and the like. (Fig. 4 (A))

After that, in self-alignment, N-type and P-type impurities are introduced into the silicon island by means such as an ion doping method, so that the N-type region 39 and the P-type region 4 are formed.
Formed 0. Then, an interlayer insulator (a silicon oxide film having a thickness of 5000Å) 41 was deposited by a known means. And
Contact holes were opened in this, and aluminum alloy wirings 41 to 44 were formed. (Fig. 4 (B))

Further, a 2000 Å-thick silicon nitride film 46 is deposited as a passivation film on these by a plasma CVD method, and the wiring 44 of the output terminal is formed thereon.
A contact hole leading to was opened. Then, an electrode 47 of an indium tin oxide coating (ITO, thickness 1000 Å) was formed by the sputtering method. ITO is a transparent conductive oxide. Then, a gold bump 48 having a diameter of about 50 μm and a height of about 30 μm was mechanically formed on the ITO electrode 47. The circuit thus obtained was cut into suitable sizes, and thus stick crystals were obtained. (Fig. 4 (C))

On the other hand, on the substrate 49 of the liquid crystal display device, the electrode 50 was formed of ITO having a thickness of 1000 Å. In this embodiment, the substrate of the liquid crystal display device has a thickness of 0.3 m.
m polyethylene polyethylene file (PES) was used.
Then, the substrate 31 of the stick driver was adhered to the substrate 49 by applying pressure. At this time, the electrode 47 Doo collector
The air wiring 50 is electrically connected by the bump 48. (Figure 5 (A))

Next, an adhesive 51 mixed with a thermosetting organic resin was injected into the gap between the stick crystal 31 and the substrate 49 of the liquid crystal display device. The adhesive may be applied to either surface before the stick crystal 31 and the substrate 49 of the liquid crystal display device are pressure-bonded.

Then, it was treated in an oven at 120 ° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere for 15 minutes to complete the electrical connection and mechanical adhesion between the stick crystal 31 and the substrate 49. Note that, before complete bonding, a method of testing whether electrical connection is insufficient by the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-14880 and then performing permanent bonding may be adopted. (Fig. 5 (B))

The substrate thus treated was left in a gas stream of a mixed gas of fluorine trichloride (ClF ₃ ) and nitrogen. The flow rates of fluorine trichloride and nitrogen were both 500 sccm. The reaction pressure was 1 to 10 Torr. The temperature was room temperature. Fluorine halide such as fluorine trichloride is known to have a property of selectively etching silicon. On the other hand, oxides (silicon oxide and ITO) are hardly etched, and aluminum is not etched because a reaction is stopped at that stage if a stable oxide film is formed on the surface.

In the present embodiment, the material that may be attacked by chlorine trifluoride is the release layer (silicon) 32, the silicon islands 34 and 35, the gate electrodes 37 and 38, the aluminum alloy wirings 41 to 44, and the adhesive. Although it is the agent 51, chlorine trifluoride cannot reach it because there is a material such as silicon oxide on the outside except the peeling layer and the adhesive. Actually, as shown in FIG. 5C, only the peeling layer 32 was selectively etched to form the holes 52. (Fig. 5
(C))

Further, after a lapse of time, the peeling layer was completely etched, the bottom surface 53 of the base film was exposed, and the stick crystal substrate 31 could be separated from the semiconductor circuit. In the etching with fluorine trichloride, since the etching stops at the bottom surface of the base film, the bottom surface 53 was extremely flat. (FIG. 5D) In this way, formation of the semiconductor integrated circuit on one substrate of the liquid crystal display device is completed. A liquid crystal display device is completed using the substrate thus obtained.

[Embodiment 2] This embodiment relates to a method (roll-to-roll method) for continuously forming a film-like passive matrix type liquid crystal display device.
FIG. 6 shows the production system of this embodiment. As a substrate material for obtaining a film-like liquid crystal display device, a material selected from PES (polyethylene salfile), PC (polycarbonate) and polyimide may be used. P
Since ET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PEN (polyethylene naphthalate) are polycrystalline plastics, they are not suitable for use as a liquid crystal material that displays, especially by polarized light.

In the system shown in FIG. 6, as a substrate constituting a liquid crystal electro-optical device, a flow of manufacturing a substrate provided with a color filter (lower side of the drawing) and a flow of manufacturing a counter substrate thereof (upper side of the drawing). ) And roughly divided. First, the manufacturing process of the color filter side substrate will be described.

A color filter of three colors RGB is formed on the surface of the film wound on the roll 71 by a printing method. The color filters are formed by the three sets of rolls 72. If the liquid crystal display device to be manufactured is monochrome, this step is unnecessary. (Process "color filter printing")

Further, the roll 73 is used to form an overcoating agent (planarizing film) by a printing method. The overcoat agent is for flattening the surface that is uneven due to the formation of the color filter. A resin material having a light-transmitting property may be used as a material forming the overcoat agent. (Process “overcoating agent (planarizing film) printing”) Next, by using the roll 74, row (column) electrodes are formed in a required pattern by a printing method. The electrodes are formed by this printing method using a conductive ink.
(Process "electrode formation")

Further, an alignment film is formed by a printing method with the roll 75 (step "alignment film printing"), and the alignment film is baked by passing through a heating furnace 76. (Step “Firing of Alignment Film”) Further, the surface of the alignment film is rubbed by being passed through the roll 77. In this way, the alignment process is completed. (Process "rubbing")

Next, the stick crystal is mounted on the substrate by the pressure bonding device 78 (step "stick mounting"), and the adhesive is cured by passing through the heating furnace 79, and the bonding is completed. (Step "Curing Adhesive") In this example, since the release layer was made of silicon as in Example 1, the fluorine trichloride chamber 80 (differential pressure exhaust was performed to leak fluorine trichloride to the outside). The release layer is etched by the
Peel off the stick crystal substrate. (Process "stick peeling"

Thereafter, spacers are sprayed on the film substrate by the spacer sprayer 81 (step "spacer spraying"), and the roll 82 is used to form a sealing material by a printing method. The sealant is for adhering the substrates facing each other and for preventing the liquid crystal from leaking between the pair of substrates. In this embodiment, the thickness of the semiconductor circuit is made thinner than that between the liquid crystal substrates so that the outside of the semiconductor integrated circuit is sealed as shown in FIG. 3 (disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-66413). There is).
(Process "sticker printing")

After that, liquid crystal is dropped by using the liquid crystal dropping device 83 to form a liquid crystal layer on the film substrate.
Thus, the color filter side substrate is completed. The above steps are continuously performed as each roll rotates. Next, a manufacturing process of the counter substrate will be described. Roll 6
A roll (62) is used to form a column (row) electrode in a predetermined pattern on the film substrate sent from 1. (Step “electrode formation”) Furthermore, the roll 63 is used to form an alignment film by a printing method (step “alignment film printing”), and the alignment film is baked by passing through a heating furnace 64. (Process "Firing of alignment film")

After that, the film substrate is passed through a roll 65 for orientation treatment. (Step "rubbing") Next, the stick crystal is mounted on the substrate by the pressure bonding device 66 (step "stick mounting"), and the adhesive is cured by passing through the heating furnace 67. (Process “Adhesive Curing”) Further, the stick crystal substrate is peeled off by the fluorine trichloride chamber 68. (Process "stick peeling"

The film substrate which has undergone the above-mentioned treatment is roll 6
It is sent to the next roll 84 via 9. Roll 84
Then, the color filter side substrate and the counter substrate are bonded together to form a cell. (Step “cell assembly”) After that, the sealing material is cured by heating in the heating furnace 85, and the bonding of the substrates is completed.
(Step “Curing the sealant”) Further, the film 86 is cut into a predetermined size by the cutter 86, whereby the film-shaped liquid crystal display device is completed. (Process "division")

[0047]

According to the present invention, various variations can be made regarding the type, thickness, and size of the substrate of the display device. For example, as shown in Example 2, it is possible to obtain an extremely thin film type liquid crystal display device. In this case, the display device may be attached to the curved surface.
Further, as a result of relaxing the restrictions on the type of substrate, a light material having high impact resistance such as a plastic substrate can be used, and portability is also improved.

Further, since the area occupied by the driver circuit is small, the degree of freedom in disposing the display device and other devices is increased. Typically, since the driver circuit can be pushed into a region having a width of several mm around the display surface, the display device itself is a very simple and fashionable product. The range of its applications is widespread, and the industrial value of the present invention is extremely high.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a sectional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows an outline of a method for manufacturing a display device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional structure of a display device according to an example of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a manufacturing process of a stick crystal used in the present invention.

FIG. 5 shows a process of adhering a stick crystal to a substrate.

FIG. 6 shows a continuous manufacturing system of a film liquid crystal display device.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Substrate of liquid crystal display device 2 ... Semiconductor integrated circuit 3 ... Adhesive 4 ... Electrode 5 of liquid crystal display device ... Electrode 6 of semiconductor integrated circuit ... Bump 7 ... Driver Circuit part 8 Matrix part 9 Conductive particles 11 Base film 12 N channel TFT 13 P channel TFT 14 Interlayer insulator 15 Passivation film 16 ... Opposing substrate 17 of liquid crystal display device ... Sealant 18 ... Liquid crystal material 21 ... Substrate forming stick crystal 22 ... Semiconductor integrated circuit 23, 24 Stick crystal 25, 27 Liquid crystal is formed of a driver circuit 26 ... wiring pattern transferred onto the substrate surface 29, 30 a liquid crystal display device which is formed of a substrate 26, 28 wiring pattern of the display device The opposite surface 31 ... Substrate 32 forming a stick crystal ... Separation layer 33 ... Underlayer films 34, 35 Silicon island 36 ... Gate insulating films 37, 38 Gate electrode 39 ... N Type region 40 ... P type region 41 ... Interlayer insulators 42-44 Aluminum alloy wiring 46 ... Passivation film 47 ... Conductive oxide film 48 ... Bump 49 ... of liquid crystal display device Substrate 50 ... Electrode 51 of liquid crystal display device ... Adhesive 52 ... Void 53 ... Bottom surface of base film

Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) H01L 29/786 H01L 21/336 G02F 1/1368

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. A display device comprising a substrate, electric wiring provided on the substrate, and a semiconductor integrated circuit electrically connected to the electric wiring, wherein the semiconductor integrated circuit is a temporary support plate. It is one that is peeled off from the base film, and a thin film transistor provided on the lower ground layer, and a passivation film covering the thin film transistor, photoelectric comprising a conductive oxide on said passivation film
A pole and a bump provided on the electrode , wherein the semiconductor integrated circuit is arranged between the substrate and the passivation film in a state where the bump is in contact with the electric wiring with the passivation film side being the substrate side. A display device, wherein the display device is fixed to the substrate by a resin layer provided on the substrate. 2. A display device having a substrate, electric wiring provided on the substrate, and a semiconductor integrated circuit electrically connected to the electric wiring, wherein the semiconductor integrated circuit is a temporary support plate. It is one that is peeled off from the base film, and a thin film transistor provided on the lower ground layer, and a passivation film covering the thin film transistor, photoelectric comprising a conductive oxide on said passivation film
A semiconductor integrated circuit having a pole , the conductive particles provided between the substrate and the passivation film in a state where the semiconductor integrated circuit is in contact with the electrode and the electrical wiring with the passivation film side being the substrate side. A display device, wherein the display device is fixed to the substrate by a diffused resin layer, and the electrodes are electrically connected to the electric wiring by conductive particles in the resin layer. Wherein the electrical wiring, the display device according to claim 1 or 2 ing a transparent conductive film. 4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is plastic. 5. The substrate is in the form of a film.
5. The display device according to any one of 1 to 4.