GB1062983A - Pressure charging system for internal combustion engines - Google Patents

Pressure charging system for internal combustion engines

Info

Publication number
GB1062983A
GB1062983A GB48346/62A GB4834662A GB1062983A GB 1062983 A GB1062983 A GB 1062983A GB 48346/62 A GB48346/62 A GB 48346/62A GB 4834662 A GB4834662 A GB 4834662A GB 1062983 A GB1062983 A GB 1062983A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
turbine
valve
stage compressor
compressor
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB48346/62A
Inventor
Nicholas Martin Felix Vulliamy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Perkins Ltd
Original Assignee
Perkins Engines Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Perkins Engines Ltd filed Critical Perkins Engines Ltd
Priority to GB48346/62A priority Critical patent/GB1062983A/en
Priority to DEP33226A priority patent/DE1301608B/en
Priority to US332581A priority patent/US3250068A/en
Publication of GB1062983A publication Critical patent/GB1062983A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
    • F02B37/18—Control of the pumps by bypassing exhaust from the inlet to the outlet of turbine or to the atmosphere
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/004—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust with exhaust drives arranged in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/013—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust with exhaust-driven pumps arranged in series
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

1,062,983. Regulating and charging I. C. engines. PERKINS ENGINES Ltd. Dec. 5, 1963 [Dec. 21, 1962], No.48346/62. Heading F1B. An I. C. engine pressure charging system comprises at least first and second turbine/compressor units 7, 8 and 4, 14 arranged so that exhaust gas passes through the turbine 8 to valve 11 so that variable quantities may be passed to the turbine 14. A first stage compressor 4 draws in air through an inlet filter 5 and passes it to second stage compressor 7 through duct 6, compressed air then being delivered to inlet manifold 2. Gases from the exhaust manifold 3 drive turbine 8 which in turn drives compressor 7 through a shaft 9. Exhaust gas flowing through duct 10 is apportioned by valve 11 into ducts 12 and 13A. In other embodiments the positions of the first and second stage compressors are reversed, the first stage compressor may be partially by-passed by a valve control and the second stage compressor may be partially or completely by-passed by the valve controls situated in a by-pass duct and in the second stage compressor inlet and outlet ducts. The control valves may be actuated conjointly with the engine throttle or in response to speed or pressure signals. Operation. Valve 11 is kept fully open to turbine 14 until 40% of maximum power is attained and is thereafter progressively closed to turbine 14 until maximum speed is reached. This gives a substantially constant H. P. delivery in the speed range between peak torque and maximum engine speed.
GB48346/62A 1962-12-21 1962-12-21 Pressure charging system for internal combustion engines Expired GB1062983A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB48346/62A GB1062983A (en) 1962-12-21 1962-12-21 Pressure charging system for internal combustion engines
DEP33226A DE1301608B (en) 1962-12-21 1963-12-19 Charging device for internal combustion engines
US332581A US3250068A (en) 1962-12-21 1963-12-23 Multiple turbocharger system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB48346/62A GB1062983A (en) 1962-12-21 1962-12-21 Pressure charging system for internal combustion engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1062983A true GB1062983A (en) 1967-03-22

Family

ID=10448281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB48346/62A Expired GB1062983A (en) 1962-12-21 1962-12-21 Pressure charging system for internal combustion engines

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3250068A (en)
DE (1) DE1301608B (en)
GB (1) GB1062983A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205606A (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-12-14 Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk I c engine with multiple turbo-chargers
DE3807372A1 (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-09-21 Asea Brown Boveri Internal combustion engine with two-stage exhaust turbocharger and power output turbine
GB2244094A (en) * 1990-05-19 1991-11-20 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh I.C. engine with three exhaust-driven turbochargers

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US3906729A (en) * 1974-03-25 1975-09-23 Caterpillar Tractor Co Multiple turbocharger system
US3941104A (en) * 1974-07-01 1976-03-02 The Garrett Corporation Multiple turbocharger apparatus and system
DE3122951A1 (en) * 1981-06-10 1983-01-05 Motoren-Werke Mannheim AG vorm. Benz Abt. stationärer Motorenbau, 6800 Mannheim Method of operating an internal combustion engine/heat pump unit and unit for implementing the method
US4496291A (en) * 1981-11-13 1985-01-29 Grimmer John E Compound turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine
US4563132A (en) * 1981-11-13 1986-01-07 Grimmer John E Compound turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine
EP0143182A1 (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-06-05 BBC Brown Boveri AG Two-stage exhaust turbo charger having a device to avoid lubricant losses
US4700542A (en) * 1984-09-21 1987-10-20 Wang Lin Shu Internal combustion engines and methods of operation
JP2526100B2 (en) * 1988-07-18 1996-08-21 株式会社 いすゞセラミックス研究所 Supercharger control device
US7222614B2 (en) 1996-07-17 2007-05-29 Bryant Clyde C Internal combustion engine and working cycle
US8215292B2 (en) 1996-07-17 2012-07-10 Bryant Clyde C Internal combustion engine and working cycle
US6951211B2 (en) 1996-07-17 2005-10-04 Bryant Clyde C Cold air super-charged internal combustion engine, working cycle and method
US7281527B1 (en) 1996-07-17 2007-10-16 Bryant Clyde C Internal combustion engine and working cycle
US5899070A (en) * 1996-10-30 1999-05-04 Caterpillar Inc. Turbo compounded fuel supply system for a gaseous fuel engine
JP3931507B2 (en) * 1999-11-17 2007-06-20 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Diesel engine turbocharger system
US6360732B1 (en) 2000-08-10 2002-03-26 Caterpillar Inc. Exhaust gas recirculation cooling system
US6397598B1 (en) 2000-10-04 2002-06-04 Caterpillar Inc. Turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine
US6460519B1 (en) 2000-10-04 2002-10-08 Caterpillar Inc Twin turbine exhaust gas re-circulation system having fixed geometry turbines
US6412279B1 (en) 2000-12-20 2002-07-02 Caterpillar Inc. Twin turbine exhaust gas re-circulation system having a second stage variable nozzle turbine
US6418721B1 (en) 2001-01-05 2002-07-16 Caterpillar Inc. Two turbocharger exhaust gas re-circulation system having a first stage variable nozzle turbine
US6484499B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2002-11-26 Caterpillar, Inc Twin variable nozzle turbine exhaust gas recirculation system
US7201121B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2007-04-10 Caterpillar Inc Combustion engine including fluidically-driven engine valve actuator
US7347171B2 (en) * 2002-02-04 2008-03-25 Caterpillar Inc. Engine valve actuator providing Miller cycle benefits
US6732685B2 (en) * 2002-02-04 2004-05-11 Caterpillar Inc Engine valve actuator
US7178492B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2007-02-20 Caterpillar Inc Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine
US20050247286A1 (en) * 2002-02-04 2005-11-10 Weber James R Combustion engine including fluidically-controlled engine valve actuator
US6688280B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-02-10 Caterpillar Inc Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine
US6928969B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-08-16 Caterpillar Inc System and method for controlling engine operation
US6807929B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-10-26 Caterpillar Inc Engine valve actuation system and method
US7004122B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2006-02-28 Caterpillar Inc Engine valve actuation system
US7100552B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2006-09-05 Caterpillar Inc. Control system and method for variable valve actuation system
US6941909B2 (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-09-13 Caterpillar Inc System and method for actuating an engine valve
US20030213444A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2003-11-20 Cornell Sean O. Engine valve actuation system
US7191743B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2007-03-20 Caterpillar Inc Air and fuel supply system for a combustion engine
US20050241597A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-11-03 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for a combustion engine
US7252054B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2007-08-07 Caterpillar Inc Combustion engine including cam phase-shifting
US20050235950A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-10-27 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine
US20050247284A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-11-10 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine operating at optimum engine speed
US7069887B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2006-07-04 Caterpillar Inc. Engine valve actuation system
US6957634B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2005-10-25 Caterpillar Inc. Engine valve actuator
DE60211384T2 (en) * 2002-11-20 2007-03-29 Honeywell International Inc. TURBO SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND CORRESPONDING METHOD
US7178491B2 (en) * 2003-06-05 2007-02-20 Caterpillar Inc Control system and method for engine valve actuator
US6912458B2 (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-06-28 Caterpillar Inc Variable valve actuation control for operation at altitude
US6976459B2 (en) 2003-07-15 2005-12-20 Caterpillar Inc Control system and method for a valve actuator
US7318398B2 (en) 2003-08-15 2008-01-15 Caterpillar Inc. Engine valve actuation system
WO2005019619A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-03-03 Bryant, Clyde, C. Improved internal combustion engine and working cycle
US6935287B2 (en) 2003-09-30 2005-08-30 Caterpillar Inc System and method for actuating an engine valve
US20050087159A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-04-28 Caterpillar, Inc. Engine valve actuation system
US7007650B2 (en) * 2003-10-31 2006-03-07 Caterpillar Inc Engine valve actuation system
US6988471B2 (en) 2003-12-23 2006-01-24 Caterpillar Inc Engine valve actuation system
JP2006029247A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Denso Corp Stop and start control device for engine
US7165403B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-01-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Series/parallel turbochargers and switchable high/low pressure EGR for internal combustion engines
US20060082682A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Hoodman Corporation Camera LCD screen viewing device
US7591255B2 (en) * 2005-12-23 2009-09-22 Renault Trucks Internal combustion engine and EGR heat exchanger for it
US7958730B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2011-06-14 Honeywell International Inc. Control of dual stage turbocharging
WO2008066157A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. Polarizing plate protective film, polarizing plate, and resistive touch panel
FR2947867A3 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-14 Renault Sa Internal combustion engine for motor vehicle, has recirculation conduit reducing flow of gas circulating inside compressor of turbocharger relative to flow of gas traversing compressor when passage section of recirculation conduit is void
US9574489B2 (en) 2012-06-07 2017-02-21 Boise State University Multi-stage turbo with continuous feedback control
IL241683B (en) 2015-09-17 2020-09-30 Israel Aerospace Ind Ltd Multistage turbocharging system
WO2021152362A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 Pramod Laddha Improved vehicle wheel rotation apparatus

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US1856024A (en) * 1923-03-21 1932-04-26 Buchi Alfred Controlling and regulating device for compound internal combustion engines with exhaust turbines
US1860449A (en) * 1928-03-10 1932-05-31 Buchi Alfred Double acting internal combustion engine with exhaust turbines and charging air compressors
FR827562A (en) * 1936-11-07 1938-04-28 Sulzer Ag Supercharged internal combustion engine
CH202931A (en) * 1937-03-25 1939-02-15 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Internal combustion engine with flushing and charging, in particular for high-altitude flight.
DE712583C (en) * 1937-03-26 1941-10-22 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Vehicle internal combustion engine for changing altitudes
US2306277A (en) * 1938-06-22 1942-12-22 Sulzer Ag Internal combustion engine and supercharging apparatus
FR50485E (en) * 1939-04-04 1940-11-14 Sulzer Ag Supercharged internal combustion engine
US2391486A (en) * 1939-10-26 1945-12-25 Gen Electric Aircraft supercharging arrangement
US2380777A (en) * 1942-05-04 1945-07-31 Gen Electric Turbosupercharger system
US2585968A (en) * 1944-02-21 1952-02-19 Schneider Brothers Company Turbosupercharged internal-combustion engine having hydraulic means to connect turbine to engine output shaft at high load
US2780053A (en) * 1951-12-17 1957-02-05 Napier & Son Ltd Power units, including reciprocating internal combustion engines and turbo compressors utilizing exhaust gases from such engines

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205606A (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-12-14 Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk I c engine with multiple turbo-chargers
GB2205606B (en) * 1987-05-29 1991-10-30 Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk Turbo-charger engine system
DE3807372A1 (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-09-21 Asea Brown Boveri Internal combustion engine with two-stage exhaust turbocharger and power output turbine
GB2244094A (en) * 1990-05-19 1991-11-20 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh I.C. engine with three exhaust-driven turbochargers
GB2244094B (en) * 1990-05-19 1994-03-02 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Reciprocating internal-combustion engine with force induction by a set of controllable exhaust-driven turbochargers.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3250068A (en) 1966-05-10
DE1301608B (en) 1969-08-21

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