ES8207351A1 - Dual frequency anti-theft system. - Google Patents
Dual frequency anti-theft system.Info
- Publication number
- ES8207351A1 ES8207351A1 ES506117A ES506117A ES8207351A1 ES 8207351 A1 ES8207351 A1 ES 8207351A1 ES 506117 A ES506117 A ES 506117A ES 506117 A ES506117 A ES 506117A ES 8207351 A1 ES8207351 A1 ES 8207351A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- frequencies
- center frequency
- diode
- antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2405—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
- G08B13/2422—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using acoustic or microwave tags
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2465—Aspects related to the EAS system, e.g. system components other than tags
- G08B13/2468—Antenna in system and the related signal processing
- G08B13/2471—Antenna signal processing by receiver or emitter
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
An anti-theft tag (34) containing a semiconductor diode (36) connected to a metal antenna loop (38) is configured to receive two distinct radio frequency transmissions. The diode (36) bridges a closed loop at one end of the antenna (38), forming a tank circuit resonant at twice a selected center frequency. A first transmitter (26) generates a tone modulated radio frequency (f) displaced on one side of the center frequency, and a second transmitter (30) generates a continuous wave radio frequency (f) displaced on the other side of the center frequency. Both signals are fed separately to respective dipole radiating antenna strips (18, 19, 20, 21) on opposite sides of a surveillance area. The dipole strips for the different frequencies are at right angles to each other on each side those for the same frequency are at right angles to each other on opposite sides. This produces cross polarized transmission of both frequencies within the area. Diode (36) of tag (34) mixes the two frequencies received by the antenna loop (38), causing the tank circuit to resonate at the sum of the two frequencies (double the center frequency). That resonant frequency is reradiated to receiver antennae (22, 24) on each side for detection by a very narrow band receiver (42) responsive to the sum frequency. The modulating tone is derived from the received signal and processed to trigger an alarm (44) when the detected signal is of sufficient strength and duration.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19557280A | 1980-10-09 | 1980-10-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8207351A1 true ES8207351A1 (en) | 1982-09-01 |
ES506117A0 ES506117A0 (en) | 1982-09-01 |
Family
ID=22721923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES506117A Granted ES506117A0 (en) | 1980-10-09 | 1981-10-08 | IMPROVEMENTS IN A SYSTEM FOR THE RECOGNITION OF ARTICLES |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0062056A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0353678B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU552568B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8108829A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1190970A (en) |
DK (1) | DK161172C (en) |
ES (1) | ES506117A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI73532C (en) |
IT (1) | IT1142881B (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ198497A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1982001437A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA816937B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0091581B1 (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1988-05-18 | Ici Americas Inc. | Crossed beam high frequency anti-theft system |
CA1236542A (en) * | 1983-08-02 | 1988-05-10 | Harold B. Williams | Electronic article surveillance system having microstrip antennas |
US5349332A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1994-09-20 | Sensormatic Electronics Corportion | EAS system with requency hopping |
US5347280A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1994-09-13 | Texas Instruments Deutschland Gmbh | Frequency diversity transponder arrangement |
US5831530A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1998-11-03 | Lace Effect, Llc | Anti-theft vehicle system |
US5798693A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-08-25 | Engellenner; Thomas J. | Electronic locating systems |
US8358209B2 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2013-01-22 | Sensomatic Electronics, LLC | Techniques for detecting RFID tags in electronic article surveillance systems using frequency mixing |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO126975B (en) * | 1967-03-30 | 1973-04-16 | John Welsh | |
US3631484A (en) * | 1969-07-30 | 1971-12-28 | Microlab Fxr | Harmonic detection system |
US3707711A (en) * | 1970-04-02 | 1972-12-26 | Peter Harold Cole | Electronic surveillance system |
US3895368A (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1975-07-15 | Sensormatic Electronics Corp | Surveillance system and method utilizing both electrostatic and electromagnetic fields |
GB1586069A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1981-03-18 | Nedap Nv | Detection systems |
NL7804417A (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1978-10-31 | Parmeko Ltd | DETECTION SYSTEM FOR MONITORING THE POSITION OF AN ARTICLE IN A CONTROL ZONE. |
US4139844A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-02-13 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Surveillance method and system with electromagnetic carrier and plural range limiting signals |
ZA7994B (en) * | 1978-01-11 | 1980-01-30 | Tag Radionics Ltd | Presence sensing system |
US4249167A (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-02-03 | Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company | Apparatus and method for theft detection system having different frequencies |
-
1981
- 1981-09-28 CA CA000386839A patent/CA1190970A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-29 NZ NZ198497A patent/NZ198497A/en unknown
- 1981-10-01 WO PCT/US1981/001335 patent/WO1982001437A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-10-01 JP JP56503332A patent/JPH0353678B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-10-01 BR BR8108829A patent/BR8108829A/en unknown
- 1981-10-01 AU AU77219/81A patent/AU552568B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-01 EP EP19810902853 patent/EP0062056A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-07 ZA ZA816937A patent/ZA816937B/en unknown
- 1981-10-08 IT IT49451/81A patent/IT1142881B/en active
- 1981-10-08 ES ES506117A patent/ES506117A0/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-06-02 FI FI821956A patent/FI73532C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-06-09 DK DK258082A patent/DK161172C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK161172C (en) | 1991-11-25 |
IT8149451A0 (en) | 1981-10-08 |
FI73532C (en) | 1987-10-09 |
JPS57501550A (en) | 1982-08-26 |
CA1190970A (en) | 1985-07-23 |
AU7721981A (en) | 1982-05-11 |
DK161172B (en) | 1991-06-03 |
AU552568B2 (en) | 1986-06-05 |
WO1982001437A1 (en) | 1982-04-29 |
EP0062056A4 (en) | 1985-06-06 |
EP0062056A1 (en) | 1982-10-13 |
ZA816937B (en) | 1982-11-24 |
JPH0353678B2 (en) | 1991-08-15 |
IT1142881B (en) | 1986-10-15 |
NZ198497A (en) | 1985-08-30 |
FI73532B (en) | 1987-06-30 |
BR8108829A (en) | 1982-08-24 |
DK258082A (en) | 1982-06-09 |
FI821956A0 (en) | 1982-06-02 |
ES506117A0 (en) | 1982-09-01 |
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