DE831808C - Review device for motor vehicles, especially trucks - Google Patents
Review device for motor vehicles, especially trucksInfo
- Publication number
- DE831808C DE831808C DER4860A DER0004860A DE831808C DE 831808 C DE831808 C DE 831808C DE R4860 A DER4860 A DE R4860A DE R0004860 A DER0004860 A DE R0004860A DE 831808 C DE831808 C DE 831808C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicles
- review device
- image
- driver
- especially trucks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 4
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/20—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/22—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle
- B60R1/23—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with a predetermined field of view
- B60R1/26—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with a predetermined field of view to the rear of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/80—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
- B60R2300/802—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for monitoring and displaying vehicle exterior blind spot views
- B60R2300/8026—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for monitoring and displaying vehicle exterior blind spot views in addition to a rear-view mirror system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/80—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
- B60R2300/8066—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for monitoring rearward traffic
Description
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Rückblickgerät für Kraftfahrzeuge aller Art, durch welches es ermöglicht wird, @daß der Fahrer eines Transportzuges, z. B. eines Eisenbahnzuges oder eines Lastkraftwagens mit einem oder mehreren Anhängern, von seinem Führerstand aus sehen und sofort feststellen kann, was hinter seinen Fahrzeugen vor sich geht. Der Fahrer kann mittels des Rückblickgeräts feststellen, ob ein schnelleres Fahrzeug seinen eigenen Transportzug überholen will, er kann augenblicklich sehen, ob jemand den letzten `'Vagen seines Transportzuges unberechtigt besteigt, er kann auch sehen, ob er etwas aus seinem Transportzug verlorenhat, z.B. Kisten, Gepäck usw., er kann auch sofort feststellen, ob ein Unglücksfall hinter seinen Fahrzeugen passiert ist. Der Fahrer braucht sich zwecks Kontrolle der rückwärtigen Fahrbahn nicht mehr aus dem Fenster seines Führerstandes zu beugen, wenn der am Fahrzeug angebrachte Rückspiegel infolge seines begrenzten Blickfeldes hierzu nicht mehr ausreicht. Ein Zusammenstoß infolge Auffahrens durch nachfolgende Fahrzeuge läßt sich leichter vermeiden.The invention relates to a rearview device for motor vehicles of all kinds, by means of which it is made possible @ that the driver of a transport train, z. B. a train or a truck with one or more trailers, can see from his cab and immediately see what's behind his Vehicles going on. The driver can use the rearview device to determine whether a faster vehicle wants to overtake its own transport train, it can See immediately whether someone has unjustified the last '' vague of his transport train mounts, he can also see if he has lost something from his transport train, e.g. Boxes, luggage, etc., he can also immediately determine whether an accident is behind happened to his vehicles. The driver needs to check the rear Lane no longer lean out of the window of his driver's cab when the am Vehicle-mounted rear-view mirrors do not do this due to its limited field of vision more is enough. A collision as a result of being hit by vehicles behind is easier to avoid.
Der technische Fortschritt@,der Erfindung besteht darin, daß hauptsächlich eine erhöhte Verkehrssicherheit gewährleistet ist. Eine Beraubung von Lastkraftzügen ist durch die Erfindung mindestens erschwert, wenn nicht unmöglich geworden. Die Verwendung des Rückblickgeräts gibt dem Wagenführer ein erhöhtes Gefühl der Sicherheit, da er jetzt auch die Fahrbahn .hinter sich kontrollieren kann.The technical progress @, the invention is that mainly increased traffic safety is guaranteed. A robbery of trucks is at least made more difficult, if not impossible, by the invention. the Using the rearview device gives the driver an increased feeling of security, because he can now also control the road behind him.
Nach der Erfindung wird als Rückblickgerät ein elektrisches Fernsehgerät verwendet. Dieses besteht aus mehreren Einzelgeräten, welche sinnvoll und zweckentsprechend zusammengesetzt sind. Hierzu gehören ein Bildaufnahmegerät, Ikonoskop genannt, eine geeignete Stromquelle, ein Verstärker, ein Kippgerät und ein Bildwiedergabegerät, .bekannt als Braunsche Röhre.According to the invention, an electric television set is used as a rearview device used. This consists of several individual devices, which are useful and appropriate are composed. This includes an image recording device called an iconoscope suitable power source, an amplifier, a tilting device and an image display device, Known as the Braun tube.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand schematisch dargestellt. Das Bildaufnahmegerät i ist am letzten Wagen des Transportzuges möglichst erschütterungsfrei derart angebracht, daß es imstande ist, das rückwärtige Bild der Fahrbahn unter möglichst großem Blickwinkel aufzunehmen. Durch das Linsensystem des Bildaufnahmegeräts wird das Bild der Fahrbahn auf den Empfangsschirm des Bildaufnahmegeräts geworfen, wo es durch Abtasten mittels eines Elektronenstrahls in Stromimpulse aufgelöst wird. Diese werden durch einen g;eigneten Verstärker 3 verstärkt und dem Bildwiedergabegerät 2, welches sich im Blickfeld des Fahrers befindet, zugeleitet, wo die Stromimpulse ,wieder durch einen den Leuchtschirm des Bildwiedergabegeräts abtastenden Elektronenstrahl in Lichtimpulse verwandelt werden, so daß hier augenblicklich das rückwärtige Bild der Fahrbahn sichtbar wird. Die Bildabtastung mittels Elektronenstrahlen im Bildaufnahme- und Bildwiedergabegerät wird durch ein geeignetes Kippgerät q. bewirkt, welches die Elektronenstrahlen in zwei zueinander senkrechten Richtungen entweder elektrisch, magnetisch oder teils elektrisch, teils magnetisch ablenkt. Der zum Betrieb des gesamten Geräts benötigte Strom wird einer mitgeführten geeigneten Stromquelle entnommen. Sämtliche Leitungen vom Bildaufnahmegerät zum Bildwiedergabegerät, Verstärker, Kippgerät und Stromquelle werden zweckmäßig zu einem flexiblen Kabel 7 zusammengefaßt, welches beliebig verlängert werden kann und so die Anbringung des Rückblickgeräts auf Transportzügen von beliebiger Länge gestattet. Das Kabel wird an Kabelanschlüsse 6 angeschlossen, .die an dem vorn im Führerhaus und an dem hinten befindlichen Teildes Geräts angebracht sind. Durch einen an geeigneter Stelle angebrachten Schalter kann das Rückblickgerät ein- und ausgeschaltet werden.The subject of the invention is shown schematically in the drawing. The image recording device i is as vibration-free as possible on the last wagon of the transport train mounted in such a way that it is able to see the rear image of the roadway underneath take up as wide an angle of view as possible. Through the lens system of the image capture device the image of the road is projected onto the receiving screen of the image recording device, where it is resolved into current pulses by scanning with an electron beam. These are amplified by a suitable amplifier 3 and the image display device 2, which is in the driver's field of vision, where the current pulses , again by an electron beam scanning the luminescent screen of the image display device are transformed into light impulses, so that here the rear image is instantaneously the road becomes visible. The image scanning by means of electron beams in the image recording and picture display device is controlled by a suitable tilting device q. causes which the electron beams in two mutually perpendicular directions either electrically, deflects magnetically or partly electrically, partly magnetically. The one to operate the The power required for the entire device is taken from a suitable power source that is carried along. All lines from the image recording device to the image display device, amplifier, tilting device and power source are expediently combined into a flexible cable 7, which can be extended as required and so the rearview device can be attached to transport trains of any length permitted. The cable is connected to cable connections 6, . those attached to the front part of the cab and the rear part of the device are. With a switch attached at a suitable place, the rearview device be switched on and off.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER4860A DE831808C (en) | 1950-11-22 | 1950-11-22 | Review device for motor vehicles, especially trucks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER4860A DE831808C (en) | 1950-11-22 | 1950-11-22 | Review device for motor vehicles, especially trucks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE831808C true DE831808C (en) | 1952-02-18 |
Family
ID=7396705
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DER4860A Expired DE831808C (en) | 1950-11-22 | 1950-11-22 | Review device for motor vehicles, especially trucks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE831808C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2465612A1 (en) * | 1979-07-04 | 1981-03-27 | Santenero Antoine | Electronic rear view mirror - comprises camera movably mounted on car rear and coupled to TV screen located in driver's field of vision |
DE3005415A1 (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-24 | Ivanov, Stephan, 6800 Mannheim | Monitor system for vehicle rear field of view - uses optical or electro-optical devices to give large field of view |
EP0152181A2 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Monitoring apparatus |
DE4345147A1 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-20 | Iren Dornier | Device for making the rearward space of a motor vehicle visible |
DE4445555C2 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 2002-07-18 | Hyundai Autonet Co | Field of view display device for vehicles |
-
1950
- 1950-11-22 DE DER4860A patent/DE831808C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2465612A1 (en) * | 1979-07-04 | 1981-03-27 | Santenero Antoine | Electronic rear view mirror - comprises camera movably mounted on car rear and coupled to TV screen located in driver's field of vision |
DE3005415A1 (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-24 | Ivanov, Stephan, 6800 Mannheim | Monitor system for vehicle rear field of view - uses optical or electro-optical devices to give large field of view |
EP0152181A2 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Monitoring apparatus |
EP0152181A3 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1988-01-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Monitoring apparatus |
DE4345147A1 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-20 | Iren Dornier | Device for making the rearward space of a motor vehicle visible |
DE4345147B4 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 2006-05-11 | Dornier, Irén | Motor vehicle with at least one rear-facing video camera |
DE4445555C2 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 2002-07-18 | Hyundai Autonet Co | Field of view display device for vehicles |
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