CN209995134U - Automatic collecting device for natural bee-separating or flying bee colony - Google Patents
Automatic collecting device for natural bee-separating or flying bee colony Download PDFInfo
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- CN209995134U CN209995134U CN201920469084.1U CN201920469084U CN209995134U CN 209995134 U CN209995134 U CN 209995134U CN 201920469084 U CN201920469084 U CN 201920469084U CN 209995134 U CN209995134 U CN 209995134U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an kind honeybee is natural to be divided bee or is run away automatic device of catching of bee colony, its characterized in that including worker's bee freely pass in and out the cover can supply worker's bee to go out the nest but limit the queen bee platform to come in and go out around worker's bee freely passes in and out the tail end of cover and is provided with the opening, the opening is linked together with the one-way crawl pipe of queen bee, the end of the one-way crawl pipe of queen bee is provided with the queen trapping cage rather than the intercommunication the outer upper portion of queen trapping cage is provided with worker's bee gathering device, adopts the utility model discloses a device can realize honeybee divides the bee nature or flies to escape and automatic the catching.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a natural bee-separating or flying bee-escaping automatic catching device for kinds of bees.
Background art:
in order to propagate and survive, natural swarming and flying escape phenomena can occur, particularly, traditional breeding Chinese bees and modern living frames breeding bee colonies which are not managed well are bred, under the condition, swarming bees are naturally separated from 1-5 swarming in , if poor management is achieved, flying escape occurs, bee natural swarming is that tens of thousands of green and strong worker bee honey sacs are filled with honey and provided with queen bees, if not timely collecting, a large amount of worker bees and honey in the honey sacs are slightly lost, if heavily causing swarming and flying escape in the bee field, if swarming or flying escape occurs in the bee field, bee farmers often use water or sand to scatter towards bees to enable the bees to cluster, and then collect the swarming and breed the swarming, the swarming the bees and collecting the swarming and breeding bee colonies are carried out by a bee collecting cage to raise, the swarming and collecting the swarming of the bees are not timely collecting and not high in the bee colonies, and the bee colonies are not easy to be collected, and the bee colonies are not easy to be caught, the bee colonies are not to cause the bee colonies to be caught, the bee colonies to be caught, the bee colonies are not to be caught, the bee colonies are not to cause the bee colonies to be caught, the bee colonies to be caught, the bee colonies are not to be caught, the bee colonies.
The Chinese patent CN206314410U discloses a bee separation control collecting device, and specifically discloses a bee collecting cage and a bee grid, wherein the bee collecting cage is arranged on the upper part of the bee grid, the bee collecting cage comprises a hook, a grid cover, a bee guiding column, a light shield, a reinforcing rib and a bee grid port, the reinforcing rib is arranged inside the bee collecting cage, the bee guiding column is arranged in the center of the grid cover in a downward arrangement mode, the hook is arranged above the grid cover, a gauze is arranged on the surface of the bee guiding column, the bottom of the light shield is conical, the conical port faces downward, the tail end of the light shield is provided with the bee grid port, the grid cover and the light shield are detachably connected, the bee grid comprises a grid body, a bottom gauze, a connecting port, a bee grid inlet and a bee grid outlet, the size of the bee grid inlet is larger than the size of the bee box port, the connecting port is arranged on the top of the bee grid, the bottom of the bee grid is provided with the bottom gauze, the bee grid outlet is provided with a screen, the detachable connection between the bee grid port and the bee grid port.
However, with the above-mentioned patent device, in the actual use process, it is difficult for queen bees to climb to the bee cage, there is no possibility of returning to the bee nest again due to no non-return device after climbing out, and worker bees attracting queen bees in the air are not easily attracted by queen pheromone and can directly return to the nest, or rush to nearby bee colony to fight, because the device is installed at the nest several days in advance, worker bees can not directly take off due to being forced by the small space of the device after coming out from the nest , but directly climb to 10 through 11 and fly out from 10, and after 2-3 days of nest confirmation, worker bees in the group already take the entrance of 10 as the nest , so that when natural bee separation occurs, part of green-year worker bees fly out from 10 and then attract queen bees in the air in a spiral shape, and then a large number of worker bees follow the nest and the position, and the possibility of clustering is not high.
The Chinese patent CN203058074U discloses a bee guiding device for honeycomb separation of bees, and specifically discloses a black conical light shield and a bee guiding column arranged in the conical light shield, wherein the bee hiding column is composed of a plurality of black cotton strips, ends of the black cotton strips are bound and fixed at the top in the conical light shield, the other end extends to the outer side of the conical light shield, the distance between the lower end of the bee guiding column and the opening part of the conical light shield is 10-15 cm., in the actual use process, worker bees do not conglomerate in the inner side, if the worker bees find that a position more suitable for conglomeration is arranged on the periphery of a bee yard, such as a big tree fork or an eave, the worker bees do not conglomerate in the device, if the worker bees are flying bee groups, the worker bees find a new bee, and the worker bees directly fly to a new position after being introduced by queen bees.
In the Chinese patent CN102939914A, bee swarming control and collecting devices are disclosed, and particularly, a queen bee barrier and a gauze bag are disclosed, the periphery of the queen bee barrier is provided with a hard outer frame, the end of the gauze bag is sleeved on the hard outer frame, at least three fixing rods are arranged on the outer side or the inner side of the gauze bag, the end of each fixing rod is connected with the queen bee barrier, and the other end of each fixing rod is connected with the other end side of the gauze bag.
The Chinese patent CN 206442934U discloses a collecting device of kinds of bee swarming groups, and particularly discloses a beehive and a collecting beehive, wherein the side wall of the beehive is provided with a worker bee passing hole and a queen escaping hole, the collecting beehive is provided with a worker bee entering channel and a queen entering hole, the queen escaping hole is communicated with the queen entering hole through a one-way passing pipeline, an escape-proof net covering the queen entering hole is arranged in the collecting beehive, the escape-proof net is detachably connected with the collecting beehive, and in the actual use process, the collecting beehive is like a queen shearing wing , most worker bees turn back, and only a few worker bees can not naturally separate bees or escape around the queen.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims to provide kinds of bee natural bee separating or flying bee colony collecting devices which can lead bees to be naturally clustered and can easily collect and catch bees.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses an automatic trapping device of honeybee natural bee swabs or flying bee swarms is realized like this, its characterized in that includes worker bee free access cover, worker bee free access cover's the accessible honeycomb of all around can supply worker bee free access honeycomb but restriction queen bee to come in and go out, be provided with the opening at the tail end of worker bee free access cover, the opening is linked together with queen bee one-way crawl pipe, the end of queen bee one-way crawl pipe is provided with the queen bee trapping cage who communicates with it, be provided with worker bee gathering device on the upper portion outside the queen trapping cage, adopt above-mentioned device can guarantee that the queen bee is fixed at fixed height and fixed position, reach the honeybee cluster of natural swabs or flying honeybee to realize easily the trapping of honeybee after the cluster.
In order to facilitate the step of , the queen bee one-way creeping pipe is more than 5 meters long.
Preferably, be provided with linkage on the queen trapping cage and/or be provided with the support column in queen trapping cage lower part.
Preferably, the queen bee unidirectional creeping pipe is arranged obliquely upwards, and climbs upwards along the unidirectional creeping pipe by utilizing the upward characteristic of bees.
Preferably, a check device is arranged in the queen bee one-way crawling pipe.
Preferably, the queen bee trapping cage is provided with the access & exit that can supply the free business bee to pass in and out but restrict the queen bee and come in and out all around.
Preferably, a queen bee and drone releasing port is provided on the queen bee trapping cage side.
To facilitate the aggregation of worker bees at step , the worker bee gathering device is umbrella-shaped and black on its outer surface and rough on its inner surface.
Preferably, worker bee freely passes in and out the toper that the cover was transversely set up, the conical top sets up export and be linked together with the one-way pipe of crawling of queen bee, conical bottom surface and nest outlet connection.
Preferably, a connecting binding band is arranged on the worker bee free access cover.
In addition, the utility model discloses still provide kinds of honeybees and divide bee colony or fly to escape from automatic harvesting method, this method is based on above device and includes the step that carries out as follows:
step, placing the automatic collecting and catching device for natural bee separation or flying bee colony
Selecting queen bee colony, placing the automatic bee colony collecting device for natural bee separation or flying escape, fixing the automatic bee colony collecting device on a beehive by using a fixing belt, ensuring that a worker bee free entry and exit cover is aligned with an original bee colony nest , ensuring that bees in the colony can normally enter and exit the bee nest through an entrance and exit of the worker bee free entry and exit cover, placing a worker bee gathering device and a support column or a suspension device for a queen trapping cage at a position 5m higher than the beehive, and ensuring that the worker bee gathering device is positioned above the queen trapping cage and has a spacing of .
The second step is that: releasing drone
At 2 pm each day, the drone release port was opened to release drone.
The third step: automatic collecting and catching swarms or flying swarms
When natural bee separation or flight escape is generated in a bee colony, worker bees fly out of the beehive through the entrance and exit of the free entrance and exit cover, a bee separation pheromone is sent out to attract other worker bees and queens of the worker bees, other worker bees continuously fly out of the beehive through the entrance and exit of the free entrance and exit cover, after the queens are led out, the bees have upward climbing habits due to the blocking of the entrance and exit, the queens pass through the one-way climbing pipe upwards, and due to the fact that a plurality of queen non-return devices are arranged in the one-way climbing pipe, the queens can only climb into the queen imprisoning cage and cannot go to other places and cannot return to the bee colony, after the worker bees outside are attracted within time, the queen pheromone in the imprisoning cage is received, the worker bees on the imprisoning cage are clustered in the worker bee gathering device immediately, the natural bee separation or flight escape process is completed, the bee colony can be treated within 2 hours, even if not treated, the bee colony cannot be detected in the imprisoning cage, and;
has the advantages that:
after the bee colony is treated according to the starting bee-separating heat, the bee colony can naturally occur, the colony can not be rushed, and the bee colony can not fly to escape.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a simplified structure diagram of the bee theft-proof device of the utility model.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and any modifications or replacements in the basic spirit of the embodiments still fall within the scope of the present invention claimed in the claims.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an automatic catching device for naturally-divided bees or flying bee colonies comprises a worker bee free-access cover 1, the periphery of the worker bee free-access cover can allow worker bees to freely go out of a nest but limit the entry and exit of queen bees, an opening 11 is formed in the tail end of the worker bee free-access cover and communicated with a queen bee one-way crawling pipe 2, a queen bee trapping cage 3 communicated with the queen bee one-way crawling pipe is arranged at the end of the queen bee one-way crawling pipe, and a worker bee gathering device 4 is arranged at the upper part outside the queen bee trapping cage.
The periphery of the worker bee free access cover can be provided with a mesh surface for the worker bee to freely access, or the periphery of the worker bee free access cover is provided with an inlet and outlet with the width of 4.3mm by adopting a linear body, so that the worker bee can freely access, but the bee can be limited to access.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the cone is connected with a nest of an original beehive, a nest outlet is communicated with the worker bee free in-out cover, the worker bee can freely enter and exit, and the top of the cone is provided with an opening which is communicated with a queen bee one-way crawling pipe.
The worker bee free access cover is provided with a drone release port 12, the drone release port is provided with and can be opened and closed, and the drone release port is opened when the drone needs to access and is closed at other times.
In addition, the bottom surface of the worker bee free access cover is also provided with a connecting device with the beehive 5, in the embodiment, the connecting device is a connecting binding belt, the two sides of the bottom surface are respectively provided with a binding belt, and the worker bee free access cover can be bound on the beehive for fixing.
In addition, as another implementation mode in the embodiment, the queen bee one-way climbing pipe is arranged obliquely upwards so as to facilitate the queen bee to climb upwards, and the queen bee trapping cage is arranged at a position higher than 5m from the ground and is supported by the suspension device 6 or the support column 7.
Be provided with the access & exit that can supply worker bee to go out the nest but limit the access of queen bee platform around queen trapping cage the queen trapping cage side is provided with queen bee and drone release mouth, opens and closes through wherein, can set up the net that only supplies worker bee to pass in and out around queen trapping cage, perhaps through set up the passageway that 4.3mm wide limit queen access and go out but worker bee can normally pass in and out around worker bee trapping cage.
The worker bee gathering device is arranged on the queen trapping cage, and has fixed distance with the queen trapping cage, so that worker bees can be conveniently collected.
In the embodiment, a plurality of non-return pieces 21 are arranged in the one-way crawling pipe, the non-return pieces can be plastic elastic shifting pieces, and a single piece or two elastic shifting pieces are matched for use, so that the queen bee can push the elastic shifting pieces to continue upwards when climbing upwards but cannot push the shifting pieces to climb downwards.
In addition, the embodiment also provides an automatic catching method for natural bee separation or flying bee swarms of bees, which is based on the device of the embodiment and comprises the following steps:
step, placing the automatic collecting and catching device for natural bee separation or flying bee colony
Selecting queen bee colony, placing the automatic bee colony collecting device for natural bee separation or flying escape, fixing the automatic bee colony collecting device on a beehive by using a fixing belt, ensuring that a worker bee free entry and exit cover is aligned with an original bee colony nest , ensuring that bees in the colony can normally enter and exit the bee nest through an entrance and exit of the worker bee free entry and exit cover, placing a worker bee gathering device and a support column or a suspension device for a queen trapping cage at a position 5m higher than the beehive, and ensuring that the worker bee gathering device is positioned above the queen trapping cage and has a spacing of .
The second step is that: releasing drone
The drone releasing port is opened every half day to release the drone.
The third step: automatic collecting and catching bee colony
When natural bee separation or flying escape is generated in a bee colony, worker bees fly out of the bee hive through the entrance and the exit of the free access cover, send out bee separation pheromone to attract other worker bees and queens of the branch, other worker bees continuously fly out of the bee hive through the entrance and the exit of the free access cover to gather, after the queens are led out, the bees have the upward climbing habit due to the blocking of the entrance and the exit, the queens pass through the one-way climbing pipe upwards, and due to the fact that a plurality of queen non-return devices are arranged in the one-way climbing pipe, the queens can only climb into the queen imprisoning cage and cannot fly to other places and return to the bee colony, after the worker bees outside are attracted for periods, the queen bee pheromone in the imprisoning cage is received, the worker bees on the imprisoning cage are clustered in the bee gathering device immediately, the natural bee separation or flying process is completed, the bee colony can be treated within 2 hours, and even if the worker bees are not treated, the detecter;
by adopting the device and the method of the embodiment, after the bee colony which starts to be hot is treated, the bee colony can naturally occur, the colony rushing can not be caused, and the bee colony can not fly to escape.
Claims (10)
- The automatic collecting device for the natural bee separation or flying bee colony of bees is characterized by comprising a worker bee free in-out cover, wherein the periphery of the worker bee free in-out cover can be used for worker bees to freely enter and exit the honeycomb but limit the entry and exit of queen bees, an opening is formed in the tail end of the worker bee free in-out cover and communicated with a queen bee one-way crawling pipe, a queen bee trapping cage communicated with the queen bee one-way crawling pipe is arranged at the end of the queen bee one-way crawling pipe, and a worker bee gathering device is arranged at the upper part outside the queen bee trapping cage.
- 2. The automatic bee collecting and catching device for natural bee separation or flying bee colony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the queen bee unidirectional creeping pipe is more than 5 meters long.
- 3. The automatic bee-separating or flying bee colony collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the queen bee trapping cage is provided with a suspension device and/or the lower part of the queen bee trapping cage is provided with a supporting column.
- 4. The automatic bee-separating or flying bee colony collecting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the queen bee unidirectional creeping pipe is obliquely and upwards arranged and climbs upwards along the unidirectional creeping pipe by utilizing the upward characteristic of bees.
- 5. The automatic bee-separating or flying bee colony collecting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a non-return device is arranged in the queen bee one-way creeping pipe.
- 6. The automatic bee-separating or flying bee colony collecting device as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: and the periphery of the queen bee trapping cage is provided with an access for allowing worker bees to freely pass in and out but limiting the queen bee to pass in and out.
- 7. The automatic bee catching device for the natural bee separation or flying bee colony of claim 6, wherein a queen bee and drone releasing port is arranged at the side of the queen bee trapping cage .
- 8. The automatic bee collecting and catching device for natural bee separation or flying bee colony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the worker bee gathering device is in an opaque umbrella shape, the outer surface of the worker bee gathering device is black, and the inner surface of the worker bee gathering device is rough.
- 9. The automatic bee collecting and catching device for natural bee separation or flying bee colony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the worker bee free access cover is conical, the conical access cover is inclined upwards, an outlet is formed in the top of the cone and communicated with the queen bee one-way crawling pipe, and the bottom of the cone is connected with the nest outlet.
- 10. The automatic bee-separating or flying bee colony collecting device as claimed in claim 1 or 9, wherein: and a connecting binding belt is arranged on the worker bee free access cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920469084.1U CN209995134U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Automatic collecting device for natural bee-separating or flying bee colony |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920469084.1U CN209995134U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Automatic collecting device for natural bee-separating or flying bee colony |
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| CN209995134U true CN209995134U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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| CN201920469084.1U Active CN209995134U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Automatic collecting device for natural bee-separating or flying bee colony |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112931302A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-11 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
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2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201920469084.1U patent/CN209995134U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112931302A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-11 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
| CN112931302B (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-05-31 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
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