CN205898567U - Check out test set of capsule granules intensity and deformation volume for cigarette - Google Patents
Check out test set of capsule granules intensity and deformation volume for cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN205898567U CN205898567U CN201620749913.8U CN201620749913U CN205898567U CN 205898567 U CN205898567 U CN 205898567U CN 201620749913 U CN201620749913 U CN 201620749913U CN 205898567 U CN205898567 U CN 205898567U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a check out test set of capsule granules intensity and deformation volume for cigarette. This equipment includes sample platform, pressure sensor, electric platform, electric platform includes motor, platform fixed block, platform movable block, sample pressure head, displacement sensor, the motor is fixed drive on the platform fixed block the platform movable block reciprocates, displacement sensor one end is fixed on the platform fixed block, and the other end is fixed on the platform movable block, the sample pressure head is fixed on the platform movable block. Adopt this equipment can realize for the cigarette rapid survey of capsule granules intensity and deformation volume, human error is low, and degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the detection field that cigarette capsule detects quality, produces cigarette capsule particle particularly to a kind of
Intensity and the testing equipment of deformation quantity.
Background technology
Cigarette capsule, is commonly called as " quick-fried pearl " technology, and by placing liquid capsule in filter stick, consumer is according to personal like certainly
Quick-fried time point is pinched in row selection, is then sucked, and this can be to the strong style impression of consumer and sensory experience." quick-fried pearl " technology
As a kind of effective perfuming carrier, become important directions of Chinese-style cigarette innovation in recent years.With domestic to cigarette glue
The increasing expansion with product scale of demand of capsule, the control to cigarette capsule quality is more and more important.Particularly cigarette glue
, as cigarette one of most important index of capsule, this index granule strength value can not be too low or too high for capsule granule strength, needs to control
Within the specific limits: cigarette is too low with capsule particle intensity, rod motion resist processing processed is low, and capsule is frangible;Cigarette is strong with capsule particle
Spending height then leads to consumer can not easily pinch brokenly, the use of impact consumer.
Cigarette capsule particle intensity is to evaluate the key index of cigarette capsule quality, but domestic currently without meeting reality
The detection method of production requirement and device, can only rely on the experience of master worker artificially simply to be judged, measuring accuracy is very
Difficulty meets the demand of commercial production detection.And the growth containing capsule cigarette product with industry, the control of cigarette capsule quality need to
Ask more and more urgent, how quickly and accurately to detect that cigarette capsule particle intensity is that be badly in need of in industry tackling key problems one asks
Topic.For the problems referred to above, the evaluation index of cigarette capsule particle intensity should be set up as early as possible, be cigarette capsule particle intensity and deformation
Amount whether qualified offer detection technique is supported.The utility model proposes a kind of cigarette testing equipment of capsule particle intensity, it is
The detection of cigarette capsule particle intensity proposes new detection technique.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the present situation difficult for cigarette capsule particle intensity detection, solves the skill that presently, there are
Art difficult point, provides a kind of meet industry requirement, accurate, reliable cigarette capsule particle strength detection equipment.
This utility model reaches above-mentioned purpose by below scheme:
A kind of cigarette testing equipment of capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity, including example platform, be connected to described sample put down
The pressure transducer of platform, electric platforms;Described electric platforms include motor, platform fixed block, platform movable block, sample pressure head,
Displacement transducer, described motor is motor or servomotor, and described motor is fixed on described platform fixed block (by silk
Thick stick) drive described platform movable block to move up and down;Institute's displacement sensors one end is fixed on platform fixed block, the other end
It is fixed on platform movable block;Described sample pressure head is fixed on described platform movable block.
Described pressure transducer is used for measuring the pressure (i.e. the pressure of sample pressure head) that described cigarette capsule sample is born.
Preferably, pressure transducer one end is connected with the base of described testing equipment (being for example fixedly connected), the other end with
Example platform connects (being for example fixedly connected), and detected cigarette capsule sample is placed on example platform, when sample pressure head is to cigarette
During with capsule sample to apply active force, the pressure that pressure transducer direct measurement cigarette capsule sample is born.
The function of institute's displacement sensors is record or display electric platforms or the distance that moves up and down of sample pressure head or position
Move, thus calculating the displacement of sample pressure head during cigarette capsule sample pressure-loaded.
The embodiment of displacement transducer can have multiple, this utility model provide preferred version be: displacement transducer
Can the element of mutually slip be formed by two, one end of displacement transducer is fixed on platform fixed block, and the other end is fixed on
On electric platforms movable block.
As follows with capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity process using the said equipment detection cigarette, when test electric platforms or sample
Pressure head is in initial position and starts to move closer to cigarette capsule sample, to sample pressure head touch cigarette capsule sample when, pressure
Force transducer perception loads on the pressure of sample, and the initial distance of the electric platforms of system record or sample pressure head or displacement are
L1, electric platforms or sample pressure head continue to move downward and until crush cigarette capsule sample, now pressure transducer record
Pressure value n1, the distance of displacement transducer record electric platforms or sample movable press head or displacement are l2, thus obtaining cigarette glue
Capsule granule strength is i.e.: pressure n1 and displacement s1=(l2-l1).
The major function of above-mentioned electric platforms is to drive sample pressure head to move up and down, and sample is carried out with pressure-loaded, permissible
Realized by kinds of schemes.It is presented above one kind preferably technical scheme.
Testing equipment described in the utility model is additionally provided with base and support, and its effect is fixing each portion of described equipment
Part, makes whole system be integrally formed.
When carrying out cigarette capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity test using above-mentioned testing equipment, first by cigarette capsule sample
It is placed on example platform, motor (motor or servomotor) motion is divided into two stages, i.e. fast phase and at a slow speed rank
Section.Fast phase refer to sample pressure head apart from sample farther out when, such as apart from > 1mm, sample pressure head can quickly move to cigarette use
Near capsule sample;At a slow speed the stage refer to sample pressure head close to cigarette capsule sample when (such as distance≤1mm, until by cigarette glue
Capsule sample crushes, and now motor (motor or servomotor) rotating speed reduces, and electric platforms slowly move closer to sample right
Sample to apply active force.So design both can improve the movement velocity of electric platforms, again can be with realization to cigarette capsule sample
Uniformly slow loading effect power, improves the testing efficiency of whole test phase.Preferably, sample pressure described in the described stage at a slow speed
The speed that head moves down is 20mm/min.Preferably, the speed that sample pressure head described in described fast phase moves down is 300mm/min.
The proposition of this utility model innovation carries out on-load pressure by way of to cigarette with capsule sample by electric platforms movement,
And devise two kinds of Motion loading modes in loading procedure, improve the efficiency of test;Measure cigarette by pressure transducer to use
The pressure that capsule is born, and the distance moved when being loaded by displacement sensor is it is ensured that measure the accurate of length
Property is it is achieved that the cigarette automatic measurement of capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity.
This utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) this utility model innovation proposes to drive sample pressure head that cigarette is pressed with capsule particle sample by electric platforms
Power loads, using the pressure suffered by pressure transducer measuring samples, and by during displacement sensor pressure-loaded
Displacement is it is achieved that the automatic measurement of cigarette capsule intensity and deformation quantity.
2) this utility model electric platforms method of operation devises two stages, i.e. fast phase and at a slow speed stage.Quickly
Stage refers to sample pressure head from the stage more quickly moved near cigarette capsule sample, at a slow speed the stage refer to sample pressure head and connect
Up to the stage crushing cigarette with capsule sample during nearly cigarette capsule sample.This design both can improve the motion of electric platforms
Speed, can realize, to cigarette capsule sample uniformly slow loading force, improving the testing efficiency of whole test phase again.
3) this utility model requires according to the actual test of cigarette capsule sample, it is possible to achieve cigarette is strong with capsule particle sample
The quick measurement of degree, personal error is low, high degree of automation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model special inspecting equipment schematic diagram.
In figure: base 1, pressure transducer 2, example platform 3, cigarette capsule sample 4, support 5, sample pressure head 6, displacement pass
Sensor 7, electric platforms 8, motor (motor or servomotor) 9.
Specific embodiment
Following examples are used for this utility model is described, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.In embodiment not
Dated particular technique or condition person, according to the technology described by document in the art or condition, or according to product description
Carry out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional products being commercially available by regular distributor.
Embodiment 1
This utility model testing equipment as shown in figure 1, include example platform 3, be connected to described example platform pressure pass
Sensor 2, electric platforms 8;Described electric platforms 8 include walking motor (motor or servomotor) 9, platform fixed block, platform
Movable block, sample pressure head 6, displacement transducer 7, described motor (motor or servomotor) 9 is fixed on described platform and fixes
On block, (by leading screw) drives described platform movable block to move up and down;It is solid that institute's displacement sensors 7 one end is fixed on platform
Determine on block, the other end is fixed on platform movable block;Described sample pressure head 6 is fixed on described platform movable block.
Pressure transducer 2 is used for measuring the pressure (i.e. the pressure of sample pressure head) that described cigarette capsule sample is born.Position
The function of displacement sensor 7 is the distance showing electric platforms movement, thus moving during calculating cigarette capsule sample loading force
Displacement.
Testing equipment described in the utility model is additionally provided with base 1 and support 5, and its effect is fixing each portion of described equipment
Part, makes whole system be integrally formed.
As follows with capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity process using the said equipment detection cigarette, cigarette capsule sample 4 is placed
On example platform 3;When test electric platforms 8 or sample pressure head 6 are in initial position and start to move closer to cigarette capsule-like
Product 4, to sample pressure head 6 touch cigarette capsule sample 4 when, pressure transducer 2 perception loads on the pressure of sample, system record
The initial distance of electric platforms 8 (or sample pressure head 6) or displacement be l1, electric platforms 8 or sample pressure head 6 continue to move downward
And until crushing cigarette capsule sample 4, now pressure transducer 2 record pressure value n1, the electronic of displacement transducer 7 record is put down
The distance of movement of platform 8 (or sample pressure head 6) or displacement are l2, and obtain cigarette capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity i.e.: pressure
N1 and displacement s1=(l2-l1).Concrete detecting step is as follows:
1) cigarette capsule sample 4 is placed on example platform 3;
2) start detecting system;Motor (motor or servomotor) 9 driving electric platform 8 or sample pressure head 6 are quick
(when sample pressure head apart from cigarette with capsule sample > 1mm when, the speed that sample pressure head moves down be 300mm/min) move down close
Cigarette capsule sample 4, when sample pressure head 6 is close to sample 4, equipment reduces motor (motor or servomotor) 9 automatically
Rotating speed;
3) sample pressure head 6 slow under electric platforms 8 drive (when sample pressure head is apart from cigarette capsule sample≤1mm, sample
The speed that product pressure head moves down is 20mm/min) close to cigarette capsule sample 4, when sample pressure head 6 touches cigarette capsule sample 4
When, displacement transducer 7 records now position or displacement l1, and sample pressure head 6 continues downward on-load pressure up to cigarette capsule sample 4
Broken, displacement transducer 7 records now position or displacement l2, and pressure transducer 2 records now pressure n1;
4) cigarette capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity are obtained i.e.: pressure n1 and displacement s1=(l2-l1).
Embodiment 2
By cigarette capsule (spherical, the diameter 2.8-3.5mm from different production batch and the place of production;40 every batch, each sample
Product test 5 groups or 3 groups, carry out variance analyses, to investigate stability and the repeatability of system.), respectively press embodiment 1 method and
Equipment carries out capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity detection, and result is as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1 cigarette capsule stability test result
Remarks: p value≤0.05 item representative has significant difference.
The results of analysis of variance shows, the repeatability of five samples, either granule strength or deformation quantity, the equal > of its p value
0.05, illustrate that between every group of data of each sample, there was no significant difference, that is, the concordance of every group of data is preferable, i.e. the stability of system
Preferable with repeatability.
Embodiment 3
The 3.5mm cigarette capsule of different production batch is measured by embodiment 1 method and apparatus, each batch is tested
40.Its strength mean value and deformation quantity average see table 2.
Table 2 cigarette capsule intensity and deformation quantity test
Numbering | Strength mean value/n | Deformation quantity average/mm |
20160215-3-1-3 | 7.638 | 0.487 |
20160215-3-2-1 | 9.881 | 0.684 |
20160215-3-2-3 | 7.571 | 0.496 |
20160215-3-2-7 | 7.977 | 0.493 |
2016-312-211 | 9.955 | 0.627 |
2016-312-214 | 10.253 | 0.554 |
2016-312-316 | 6.612 | 0.589 |
2016-312-323 | 11.577 | 0.713 |
2016-312-325 | 7.234 | 0.512 |
2016-313-313 | 10.328 | 0.603 |
2016-313-322 | 11.123 | 0.635 |
2016-313-411 | 9.942 | 0.610 |
2016-312-211 | 11.254 | 0.736 |
2016-312-214 | 9.686 | 0.592 |
2016-312-421 | 9.537 | 0.565 |
Table 2 result shows, the cigarette of different batches with its strength mean value scope of capsule between 6.612-11.123n, use by cigarette
Capsule deformation quantity is between 0.487-0.736mm.In addition, as shown in Table 2, with the increase of intensity, its deformation quantity also increases, that is,
Intensity and deformation quantity become positive correlation.This demonstrates the correctness of cigarette capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity detection in embodiment 1: i.e.
The moment being crushed with capsule in cigarette, obtain its intensity level and deformation value.
Although, above with a general description of the specific embodiments detailed description is made to this utility model,
But on the basis of this utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is aobvious and easy to those skilled in the art
See.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from this utility model spirit, belong to this utility model
Claimed scope.
Claims (4)
1. the testing equipment of a kind of cigarette capsule particle intensity and deformation quantity is it is characterised in that including example platform, being connected to institute
State pressure transducer, the electric platforms of example platform;Described electric platforms include motor, platform fixed block, platform movable block, sample
Product pressure head, displacement transducer, described motor is motor or servomotor, and described motor is fixed on described platform fixed block
Described platform movable block is driven to move up and down;Institute's displacement sensors one end is fixed on platform fixed block, and the other end is solid
It is scheduled on platform movable block;Described sample pressure head is fixed on described platform movable block.
2. testing equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that pressure transducer one end of described testing equipment and institute
The base stating testing equipment connects, and the other end is connected with example platform.
3. testing equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the displacement transducer of described testing equipment can by two
With the mutual element sliding composition, one end of institute's displacement sensors is fixed on platform fixed block, and the other end is fixed on electronic
On platform movable block.
4. testing equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described testing equipment be additionally provided with base and
Frame.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107515156A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of strength test system and method for water plugging profile control agent |
CN107621406A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette capsule particle intensity and the detection method and equipment of deformation quantity |
CN112547567A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 国家烟草质量监督检验中心 | Bead blasting detection method for low-intensity rejection |
CN112676189A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 国家烟草质量监督检验中心 | Explode pearl sorting unit and explode pearl sorting system |
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2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201620749913.8U patent/CN205898567U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107621406A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette capsule particle intensity and the detection method and equipment of deformation quantity |
CN107515156A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of strength test system and method for water plugging profile control agent |
CN112547567A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 国家烟草质量监督检验中心 | Bead blasting detection method for low-intensity rejection |
CN112676189A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 国家烟草质量监督检验中心 | Explode pearl sorting unit and explode pearl sorting system |
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