CN113434585A - Resource saving method and equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides a resource storage method and equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring target network parameters, and performing port scanning according to the target network parameters to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored; and/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table; and storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position, realizing automatic storage of the resource configuration item information without manual storage, and reducing the time required for storing the resource configuration item information, namely the resource information, so that the storage efficiency of the resource configuration item information is improved, the labor cost is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a resource saving method and equipment.
Background
A Configuration Management Database (CMDB) system contains Configuration items, i.e. information of the full life cycle of the object of the Configuration items, and the relationships between the Configuration items, which can help users to fully mine the value of the resource data of the Configuration items.
At present, when resource information of a configuration item object needs to be saved in a CMDB system, saving is generally performed manually, that is, relevant personnel input the resource information of the configuration item object into the CMDB system one by one, so as to save the resource information of the configuration item object.
However, the saving of the resource information of the configuration item object is inefficient because the saving needs to be performed manually, which results in a long time required for saving the resource information of the configuration item object.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a resource storage method and equipment, which aim to solve the technical problem of low information storage efficiency in the prior art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource saving method, including:
acquiring target network parameters, and performing port scanning according to the target network parameters to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored; and/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table;
and storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position.
In one possible design, the target network parameter includes a target network address range;
the port scanning according to the target network parameter to obtain the resource configuration item information to be stored includes:
performing port scanning based on the target network address range to determine an open port within the target network address range;
and acquiring fingerprint information corresponding to the open port, and determining the resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port.
In one possible design, the fingerprint information includes a scan configuration item object identification;
the determining the resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port includes:
determining basic resource information of scanning resource equipment corresponding to the scanning configuration item object identifier according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port;
sending a connection request to the scanning resource device to establish connection with the scanning resource device;
performing secondary scanning on the scanned resource equipment to obtain detailed resource information corresponding to the scanned resource equipment;
and determining resource configuration item information to be stored corresponding to the resource scanning equipment according to the basic resource information and the detailed resource information.
In a possible design, the obtaining resource configuration item information to be saved from the configuration item data table includes:
judging whether the configuration item data table is a standard format data table or not;
and if the configuration item data table is a standard format data table, acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
In one possible design, the method further includes:
acquiring latest resource information sent by a monitoring process on resource equipment to be detected;
and updating the resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource equipment to be detected according to the latest resource information.
In one possible design, the method further includes:
responding to a first trigger operation, and displaying an object type topological graph;
and responding to a second trigger operation, and adjusting the position of the object type in the object type topological graph.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource saving device, including:
the processing module is used for acquiring target network parameters and carrying out port scanning according to the target network parameters to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored; and/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table;
and the information storage module is used for storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position.
In one possible design, the target network parameter includes a target network address range;
the processing module is further configured to:
performing port scanning based on the target network address range to determine an open port within the target network address range;
and acquiring fingerprint information corresponding to the open port, and determining the resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port.
In one possible design, the fingerprint information includes a scan configuration item object identification;
the processing module is further configured to:
determining basic resource information of scanning resource equipment corresponding to the scanning configuration item object identifier according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port;
sending a connection request to the scanning resource device to establish connection with the scanning resource device;
performing secondary scanning on the scanned resource equipment to obtain detailed resource information corresponding to the scanned resource equipment;
and determining resource configuration item information to be stored corresponding to the resource scanning equipment according to the basic resource information and the detailed resource information.
In one possible design, the processing module is further to:
judging whether the configuration item data table is a standard format data table or not;
and if the configuration item data table is a standard format data table, acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
In one possible design, the processing module is further to:
acquiring latest resource information sent by a monitoring process on resource equipment to be detected;
and updating the resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource equipment to be detected according to the latest resource information.
In one possible design, the processing module is further to:
responding to a first trigger operation, and displaying an object type topological graph;
and responding to a second trigger operation, and adjusting the position of the object type in the object type topological graph.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor and memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the at least one processor executing the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory causes the at least one processor to perform the resource conservation method as described above in the first aspect and in various possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored, and when a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the resource saving method according to the first aspect and various possible designs of the first aspect are implemented.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the resource saving method according to the first aspect and various possible designs of the first aspect are implemented.
The invention provides a resource saving method and equipment, which obtains the resource allocation item information to be saved by obtaining the target network parameter and utilizing the target network parameter to carry out port scanning to determine the allocation item object and the corresponding resource allocation item information thereof, namely, the resource allocation item information to be saved is automatically scanned and determined by adopting a port scanning mode to realize the automatic acquisition of the resource allocation item information to be saved, and/or when the allocation item data table to be imported is obtained, the resource allocation item information to be saved is directly determined from the allocation item data table to realize the automatic batch acquisition of the resource allocation item information, the obtained resource allocation item information to be saved is stored to a target position to realize the automatic saving of the resource allocation item information without manual input and saving, thereby reducing the time required for saving the resource allocation item information, namely the resource information, therefore, the storage efficiency of the resource configuration item information is improved, the labor cost is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a scenario of a resource saving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first flowchart of a resource saving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic interface diagram of a form template provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic interface diagram of resource modification provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface for customizing resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface for change history according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface for permission viewing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a first schematic interface diagram of application tag addition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second interface for application tag addition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a second method for saving resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a resource topology diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
At present, after collecting resource information corresponding to a configuration item object (e.g., a server), i.e., resource configuration item information, relevant personnel input each resource configuration item information to a CMDB system, i.e., a configuration management system, in sequence to save the resource configuration item information. The conventional configuration management system is generally based on a relational database, and the relational database is not good at processing graph data, has a fixed mode, is not suitable for a scene in which a user can customize configuration items and attributes, and cannot meet the use requirement of the user.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the technical idea of the present invention is to provide a new configuration management system, which uses a graph database for data persistence, well meets the requirements of self-defining resource configuration items and attribute information, and meets the continuously changing use requirements of users. Meanwhile, the resource configuration item information is automatically acquired by adopting an automatic scanning mode and a form importing mode, the resource configuration item information is automatically acquired, and is stored after being acquired, so that the resource configuration item information is automatically stored without manual input of related workers, the workload of the workers is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the storage efficiency of the resource configuration item information can be effectively improved.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present disclosure and how to solve the above technical problems in detail by specific examples. Several of these specific examples may be combined with each other below, and some of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some examples. Examples of the present disclosure will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a scene schematic diagram of a resource saving method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, an electronic device 101 obtains resource configuration item information in an automatic scanning manner and/or a table importing manner, and saves the resource configuration item information to a target location 102, so as to save the resource configuration item information.
Optionally, the electronic device 101 may be a terminal such as a computer and a server, and specifically, is a configuration management system.
Alternatively, the target location 102 may be a database, memory, or the like capable of storing data.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first method for saving resources according to an embodiment of the present invention, where an execution subject of the embodiment may be the electronic device shown in fig. 1, that is, a configuration management system. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, obtaining target network parameters, and performing port scanning according to the target network parameters to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored. And/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
In this embodiment, an automatic scanning manner is adopted, that is, port scanning is performed according to a target network parameter to find a corresponding configuration item object, that is, a scanning configuration item object, and determine resource configuration item information corresponding to the configuration item object, and determine the resource configuration item information as resource configuration information to be stored, so as to implement automatic determination of the resource configuration information to be stored without user input.
Optionally, the target network parameter includes a target network address range.
Optionally, the configuration item object includes objects such as a server (including a virtual machine), a network device, a database, and a middleware.
Optionally, the resource configuration item information includes a configuration item object identifier and resource attribute information corresponding to the configuration item object identifier, where the resource attribute information includes a home location, a home region, a version, disk information (e.g., a disk size), processor information (e.g., a processor model), and the like.
The configuration item object identifier includes identifiers such as a configuration item object name, a configuration item object number, a network address, and the like.
In this embodiment, when determining the resource configuration information to be stored, a configuration item data table uploaded by a user may also be obtained, where the configuration item data table includes resource configuration item information corresponding to a plurality of configuration item objects, and the configuration item data table uploaded by the user is used as a configuration item data table to be imported, so that the resource configuration item information in the configuration item data table to be imported is used as the resource configuration item information to be stored, thereby achieving batch acquisition of the resource configuration item information.
Optionally, obtaining the resource configuration item information to be saved from the configuration item data table includes:
and judging whether the configuration item data table is a standard format data table.
And if the configuration item data table is a standard format data table, acquiring the resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
Specifically, after a configuration item data table uploaded by a user, that is, a configuration item data table to be stored is acquired, whether the format of the configuration image data table is a standard format is determined, that is, whether the configuration item data table is a standard format data table is determined, when the configuration item data table is determined to be the standard format data table, it is indicated that data import can be performed by using the configuration item data table, and resource configuration item information to be stored is acquired from the configuration item data table. And when the configuration item data table is determined not to be the standard format data table, indicating that the data import cannot be carried out by using the configuration item data table, and outputting import failure prompt information.
Further, optionally, when determining whether the configuration item data table is the standard format data table, it may be determined whether a preset resource attribute field (for example, a configuration item object name field) exists in the configuration item data table, if so, it is determined that the configuration item data table is the standard format data table, and if not, it is determined that the configuration item data table is not the standard format data table.
Of course, when determining whether the configuration item data table is the standard format data table, the determination may also be performed in other manners, for example, whether the data type of the field value corresponding to the field in the configuration item data table is correct is determined, and here, the determination is not limited thereto.
In addition, in order to utilize the success rate of data import of the configuration item data table, the relevant personnel may download the corresponding template table (as shown in fig. 3) first to fill the relevant data in the template table, so as to obtain the configuration image data table with the standard format.
In addition, the electronic equipment, namely the configuration management system, also supports batch entry of configuration item information, and can establish the configuration item information, namely the resource configuration item information, in a manual batch entry mode. The batch manual entry and the batch modification use a unified operation interface (as shown in fig. 4), the batch entry supports copying data in the Excel and pasting the data into the batch entry interface, and supports a dragging batch filling function similar to the Excel.
In addition, the configuration management system supports batch export data, namely after receiving an export request input by a user, acquiring resource configuration item information to be exported, generating an export table containing the resource configuration item information to be exported, and outputting the export table.
In addition, optionally, the configuration management system further has a data modification function, that is, the configuration items can be classified and managed uniformly, and query and summarization can be performed according to classification, geographic location, business system, and the like. The configuration management system also supports tracking the change condition of the recorded configuration item, records the change conditions of new creation, maintenance, deployment, delay and abandonment of the configuration item, namely obtains the latest information corresponding to the configuration item so as to update the resource configuration item information of the configuration item.
In addition, optionally, the configuration management system further has a custom extension function of the resource attribute corresponding to the configuration item, as shown in fig. 5, the custom field includes an input box, a single/check item button, a time type input box, an input text field, a drop-down box, and the like. In which mandatory and optional items in the fields can also be customized. And the user-defined attribute information can be inquired and changed.
In addition, the configuration management system may also record change information of the resource attribute information corresponding to the configuration item object, that is, the configuration item, and implement version recording of the configuration item and the attribute change (as shown in fig. 6). When a user needs to check the change history of a certain configuration item, a change history check request comprising the identification of the configuration item object is input to display the change history corresponding to the configuration item object, wherein the change history comprises resource attribute information before change and resource attribute information after change.
In this embodiment, the association between the configuration item and the event, problem, and change management is realized, that is, the association and change content record of the configuration item are realized in the event, change, and problem management process, and all events, problems, and change worksheets associated with the configuration item can be queried.
In addition, the configuration management system also has the functions of deleting data item by item and in batches, and corresponding deletion prompt information is output before batch deletion is carried out; and outputting corresponding deletion prompt information when the configuration items with the association relation with other configuration items are deleted.
In addition, the configuration management system also has the operation authority management of the configuration item, namely, the system can grant the view or view and modify authority to the resource group or the resource type for the specified role (as shown in FIG. 7).
In addition, resource configuration item information corresponding to the specified configuration item object in the target position is acquired. And generating a graphic code according to the resource configuration item information, and displaying the graphic code corresponding to the specified configuration item object.
Specifically, the graphic code includes a two-dimensional code and/or a condition code. The configuration management system provides the function of automatically generating the graphic code by the configuration item information. Namely, the resource configuration item information corresponding to the specified configuration item object automatically generates a graphic code, so that a user can check the resource detail information of the specified configuration item object by scanning the graphic code through a mobile phone.
In addition, the configuration management system also provides a resource searching function, and can perform data query on all resource configuration item information in a fuzzy searching mode. The full-text retrieval supports the retrieval of the accessory information of the resource configuration item, and meanwhile, the system also provides a recent search recording function, can record the keywords of recent and common search, and can quickly retrieve by clicking.
Optionally, the configuration management system supports advanced retrieval functions. The method supports the advanced retrieval function of the configuration items, can perform complex fuzzy query, and can use the custom fields as query conditions.
In addition, the configuration management system also provides for providing related work order (historical incident records, problem records, change records, etc.) information queries for certain CI resources (configuration items). Besides, the configuration change history inquiry record and inquiry function is also provided.
In this embodiment, the configuration management system provides resource type support application tag attributes, and a resource type can add multiple application tags (as shown in FIG. 8). The configuration management system also provides resource type relationships that can add multiple application tags (as shown in FIG. 9) to support the application tag attribute. The configuration management system provides template attributes to support application tag attributes, and multiple application tags can be added. The configuration management system provides a data dictionary to support application tag attributes, multiple application tags can be added.
In addition, the configuration management system provides a resource tag management page, and resource tags can be newly created, modified and deleted. The configuration management system provides a resource batch labeling page, and data can be screened according to dimension conditions, label conditions and the like to perform batch labeling. The resource can check all or part of the data, click the 'management resource label' to add, modify, delete the label and the like. And after the resource label can be added, modified, deleted and the like to confirm that no error exists, the label change can be stored. The system supports single resource tagging, and manages resource tags in a tag page in the detail page.
In this embodiment, a lifecycle management may also be performed on the configuration item object, that is, the asset, to obtain the latest information of the resource product in time, and store the latest information in the CDMB system, where the lifecycle management includes arrival management, shelf loading management, starting management, change management, recycling management, resignation management, shelf unloading management, scrapping management, and renewal management.
Specifically, the asset arrival management process realizes the online management process of inputting the arrival asset detail information into the CMDB platform by the project manager, and supports the mode that the project manager directly conducts batch import of assets in the CMDB and manual input of individual resources in the process work order.
Specifically, the project manager performs electronic management of shelving on the unused assets through an asset shelving management process. And the system is required to perform related leadership examination and approval functions according to management requirements, update of CMDB asset racking information is directly performed through an electronic work order, and interaction of key data with the out-of-band monitoring system is performed.
Specifically, the administrator performs enabling management on the assets with enabling conditions through asset enabling management. The system is required to directly complete the updating of the enabling information of the assets in the CMDB, namely the resource attribute information, and the data synchronization of the enabling assets between the system and the cloud management platform self-service portal in the asset enabling management process work order, the cloud management platform self-service portal can realize the configuration of the assets and the professional transportation and management platform corresponding to the assets, and the configuration result is synchronized into the CMDB through the cloud management platform self-service portal, so that the consistency of the enabling asset information is realized, and the accuracy and the uniqueness of the asset data in the CMDB are ensured.
Specifically, resource application, change management, a service interface person applies for resources and allocates an administrator through a cloud pipe platform self-service portal, the allocated resource information and user authority information are synchronized into a CMDB, monitoring automatic deployment and collection of the resources are realized through the CMDB and an in-band monitoring system, configuration of user authority between the CMDB and a 4A authority system is realized, and the CMDB synchronizes results into the cloud pipe platform self-service portal.
Specifically, resource recovery management is performed, a service interface person performs resource recovery application and recovery operation of an administrator through a cloud pipe platform self-service portal, recovered resource information and user authority information are synchronized into a CMDB, monitoring recovery of resources is achieved through the CMDB and an in-band monitoring system, recovery configuration of user authority between the CMDB and a 4A authority system is achieved, and the CMDB synchronizes results into the cloud pipe platform self-service portal.
Specifically, the resources are returned and managed, an administrator performs return management on the resources through a self-service portal of the cloud management platform, and synchronizes the returned resource information to the CMDB, so that the data accuracy of the resources in the CMDB is realized.
Specifically, for asset shelf management, an administrator can perform a shelf management process on an asset that is not enabled through an asset shelf management process. The administrator can apply for the off-shelf of the assets which are not started in the current CMDB through the asset off-shelf management process and synchronize the off-shelf asset information system into the out-of-band monitoring system.
Specifically, the administrator can apply for scrapping of the assets which are already off the shelf through the asset scrapping management process. The administrator can apply for the existing assets in the CMDB, and can carry out approval and scrapping operations according to the management requirements.
Specifically, for assets whose maintenance will be expired, the system automatically generates an asset renewal event and the administrator performs asset renewal management. And the manager updates the maintenance information of the assets to be over-protected in the CMDB through the electronic chemical industry sheet, and the CMDB synchronizes the updated asset information to the out-of-band monitoring system and the in-band monitoring system.
S202, storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position.
In this embodiment, after the resource configuration item information to be saved is obtained, the resource configuration item information to be saved is saved to the target location, so that the resource configuration item information, that is, the resource information of the configuration item, is automatically saved, the user does not need to input and save on the system, and the information saving efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the configuration management system may record a change condition of the configuration item, that is, record maintenance, deployment, delay, and scrapping information of the configuration item, and record a change history of the resource attribute information of the configuration item, which includes change time and changed attribute information, to implement tracking and recording of the configuration item, and ensure accuracy of the related information of the configuration item.
In the embodiment, through the full life cycle management of the configuration items, namely resources, standardized and unified resource management planning is realized, the workload of related personnel is reduced, the automatic configuration of the resources is realized, meanwhile, different service view displays of the full resources are realized, and auxiliary data support is provided for subsequent management.
As can be seen from the above description, the target network parameters are obtained, and the port scanning is performed by using the target network parameters to determine the configuration item object and the corresponding resource configuration item information, so as to obtain the resource configuration item information to be saved, that is, the resource configuration item information to be saved is automatically scanned and determined by using the port scanning method, so as to realize the automatic acquisition of the resource configuration item information to be saved, and/or, when the configuration item data table to be imported is obtained, the resource configuration item information to be saved is directly determined from the configuration item data table, so as to realize the automatic batch acquisition of the resource configuration item information, the obtained resource configuration item information to be saved is stored to the target position, so as to realize the automatic saving of the resource configuration item information, so that the time required for saving the resource configuration item information, that is, is reduced, so as to improve the saving efficiency of the resource configuration item information, and the labor cost is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved.
Fig. 10 is a second flowchart of a resource saving method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where on the basis of the embodiment of fig. 2, when a target network parameter includes a target network address range, port scanning is performed based on the target network address range to determine corresponding resource configuration item information, and a process of determining the resource configuration item information through port scanning will be described below with reference to a specific embodiment. As shown in fig. 10, the method includes:
s1001, port scanning is carried out based on the target network address range so as to determine an open port in the target network address range.
S1002, acquiring fingerprint information corresponding to the open port, and determining resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port.
In this embodiment, the ports that have been opened in the target network address range are discovered based on network port scanning, that is, the opened ports in the target network address range are determined. And for each open port, acquiring fingerprint information corresponding to the open port so as to obtain corresponding resource configuration item information by using the fingerprint information, namely obtaining the resource configuration item information to be stored.
The fingerprint information includes an identifier of a device using the open port, that is, an identifier of a device where the open port is located, that is, an identifier of a scanning resource device, and a version of the device at the network address.
Optionally, based on a preset blind scanning script, scanning is performed through Masscan, and the banner fingerprint information of the port, that is, the fingerprint information of the open port, is obtained.
Optionally, determining resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port includes:
and determining the basic resource information of the scanning resource equipment corresponding to the scanning configuration item object identification according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port. And sending a connection request to the scanning resource device to establish connection with the scanning resource device. And carrying out secondary scanning on the scanned resource equipment to obtain detailed resource information corresponding to the scanned resource equipment. And determining resource configuration item information to be stored corresponding to the scanning resource equipment according to the basic resource information and the detailed resource information.
Specifically, after obtaining the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port, the fingerprint information is analyzed to obtain the identifier of the scanning resource device where the open port is located, that is, the information such as the identifier and version of the scanning configuration item object, and the information is used as the basic resource information of the scanning resource device, that is, the device where the open port is located. For example, analyzing the fingerprint information may result in whether the port belongs to a Tomcat device or a MySql device being used.
Wherein, fingerprint identification: refers to fingerprint recognition in Kali-linux service, in which fingerprint information can be recognized using Nmap and Amap tools. The service fingerprint information includes a port, a service name, and a version of the service. In the CMDB automatic discovery, Masscan is used to combine with Nmap to perform port scanning, acquire fingerprints and other work, and then scanning results are analyzed to generate corresponding resources and attributes.
And after obtaining the basic resource information corresponding to the scanning resource equipment, sending a connection request to the scanning resource equipment, and after the scanning resource equipment agrees to connect, successfully establishing connection between the electronic equipment and the scanning resource equipment. And sending a resource information acquisition request to the resource scanning equipment, and receiving detailed resource information returned by the resource scanning equipment so as to realize secondary scanning of the resource scanning equipment.
After obtaining the basic resource information and the detailed resource information of the scanned resource device, the basic resource information and the detailed resource information are used as the resource configuration item information corresponding to the scanned resource device, that is, as the resource configuration item information corresponding to the object identifier of the scanned configuration item corresponding to the scanned resource device.
The detailed resource information includes specific resource information on the resource scanning device, such as a disk model, a processor model, and the like.
S1003, storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position.
In this embodiment, the latest resource information sent by the monitoring process on the resource device to be detected is obtained. And updating the resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource equipment to be detected according to the latest resource information.
Specifically, when a resource device (e.g., a server), that is, a resource device to be detected, is installed with a monitoring process, the monitoring process performs periodic detection on a resource on the resource device to be detected, and when the monitoring process determines that a resource on the resource device to be detected changes, the latest resource information corresponding to the resource device to be detected is sent to the electronic device, so that the electronic device updates resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource device to be detected in the target position by using the latest resource information. For example, the disk of the server 1 has 128GB changed to 1T, and accordingly, the latest resource information includes the latest disk size, and when the resource allocation item information corresponding to the server 1 in the target location is updated by using the latest resource information, the disk size in the resource allocation item information corresponding to the server 1 is replaced by 1T.
In any embodiment, optionally, in response to the first trigger operation, the object type topology map is displayed. And adjusting the position of the object type in the object type topological graph in response to the second trigger operation.
In this embodiment, when a user inputs a first trigger operation, for example, clicks a resource category management key, a corresponding object type topology is displayed, where the object type topology displays a type to which a configuration item object belongs, that is, a relationship between objects, for example, an object type includes a server and a fabric switch, and a relationship between the server and the fabric switch is a use relationship, that is, the server uses the fabric switch. The user can also modify the object type topological graph and can input a second trigger operation to adjust the position of the object type in the object type topological graph, namely, the position of the object type is adjusted by dragging the object type by using a mouse.
Specifically, the user can drag the position of the adjustment object type in the topological graph by using a mouse, can save the topological graph layout adjusted by the current user, and can display the topological graph layout saved last time when the topological graph is opened next time. The user can add, modify, delete, view details and other operations on the configuration type relationship in the topological graph. In addition, the user can use the mouse to perform operations such as translation, zooming, type position movement configuration, relationship addition between types, relationship modification, relationship deletion, type detail and relationship detail checking and the like on the topological graph. Meanwhile, full-screen display is supported, a rectangular arrangement display mode is adopted, and a visual and efficient configuration type and relationship management human-computer interface is provided for a user.
In addition, the configuration management system supports viewing and maintaining (e.g., adding, deleting, changing) relationship definitions for a configuration item object, including information such as name, description, direction, peer resource object, etc. It can also present all the related resource topologies of a certain configuration item object (as shown in fig. 11), and can also specify the relationship type, and only present the resource topology in which the relationship exists, so as to ensure the topology to be clear. The system also provides a topological graph customized according to categories, dynamically displays the multilevel association relationship among various configurations, and assists in analyzing the variation influence range. For example: and inquiring related system, related service and other information according to the failed host.
In addition, the configuration management system supports the relationship definition and the topological view among the configuration items, supports the definition of the incidence relationship and the relationship attribute among the configuration items, and generates the topological relationship view. The configuration management system also provides presentation of CI incidence relation, provides incidence relation of dependence, belonging, installation, connection, use and the like, and a user can define the type of the incidence relation by self.
In the embodiment, the graph database is used for data persistence, the requirements of resource types and attribute customization are well met, various complex searches in a relational network (graph) can be well supported, algorithms related to the graph are supported, the time complexity of multi-level query according to the relation is still O (1), the value of data in CDMB can be fully mined, a knowledge graph is subsequently supported, the artificial intelligence algorithm is upgraded, and a good expandable space is provided.
In this embodiment, based on the network port scanning, the port that has been opened in the network address range is discovered, and further by collecting fingerprint information on the basis of this, the resource device (e.g., middleware, database, etc.) to which the port belongs can be discovered through analysis. In the discovery, mascan is used to combine with Nmap to perform port scanning, acquire fingerprints and other work, and then scanning results are analyzed to generate corresponding resources and attributes.
In the embodiment, when performing automatic scanning, two times of scanning are performed, that is, port scanning and secondary scanning, when performing port scanning, only a network address range is required to perform, and when performing secondary scanning, a corresponding resource device needs to be connected. Through two times of scanning, the resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource equipment can be obtained, and the resource configuration item information is automatically obtained.
In this embodiment, port scanning is performed on the target network address range to determine an open port in the target network address range, so that the open port is used to determine resource configuration item information of the corresponding resource device, thereby implementing automatic scanning and determination of the resource configuration item information.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 12, the resource holding apparatus 1200 includes: a processing module 1201 and an information saving module 1202.
The processing module 1201 is configured to acquire a target network parameter, and perform port scanning according to the target network parameter to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored. And/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
An information saving module 1202, configured to save the resource configuration item information to be saved to the target location.
In one possible design, the target network parameter includes a target network address range.
The processing module 1201 is further configured to:
port scanning is performed based on the target network address range to determine open ports within the target network address range.
And acquiring fingerprint information corresponding to the open port, and determining resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port.
In one possible design, the fingerprint information includes a scan configuration item object identification.
The processing module 1201 is further configured to:
and determining the basic resource information of the scanning resource equipment corresponding to the scanning configuration item object identification according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port.
And sending a connection request to the scanning resource device to establish connection with the scanning resource device.
And carrying out secondary scanning on the scanned resource equipment to obtain detailed resource information corresponding to the scanned resource equipment.
And determining resource configuration item information to be stored corresponding to the scanning resource equipment according to the basic resource information and the detailed resource information.
In one possible design, the processing module 1201 is further configured to:
and judging whether the configuration item data table is a standard format data table.
And if the configuration item data table is a standard format data table, acquiring the resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
In one possible design, the processing module 1201 is further configured to:
and acquiring the latest resource information sent by the monitoring process on the resource equipment to be detected.
And updating the resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource equipment to be detected according to the latest resource information.
In one possible design, the processing module 1201 is further configured to:
and responding to the first trigger operation, and displaying the object type topological graph.
And adjusting the position of the object type in the object type topological graph in response to the second trigger operation.
The resource saving device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the resource saving method of the above embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 13, the electronic apparatus 1300 of the present embodiment includes: a processor 1301 and a memory 1302;
a memory 1302 for storing computer executable instructions;
the processor 1301 is configured to execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory to implement the steps performed by the receiving device in the above embodiments. Reference may be made in particular to the description relating to the method embodiments described above.
Alternatively, the memory 1302 may be separate or integrated with the processor 1301.
When the memory 1302 is separately provided, the mobile terminal further includes a bus 1303 for connecting the memory 1302 and the processor 1301.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer execution instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a processor executes the computer execution instruction, the resource saving method described above is implemented.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the resource saving method described above is implemented.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of modules may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one unit. The unit formed by the modules can be realized in a hardware form, and can also be realized in a form of hardware and a software functional unit.
The integrated module implemented in the form of a software functional module may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software functional module is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor (processor) to execute some steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present invention may be embodied directly in a hardware processor, or in a combination of the hardware and software modules within the processor.
The memory may comprise a high-speed RAM memory, and may further comprise a non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk memory, and may also be a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the figures of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
The storage medium may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC). Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a mobile terminal or host device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for resource conservation, comprising:
acquiring target network parameters, and performing port scanning according to the target network parameters to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored; and/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table;
and storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target network parameters include a target network address range;
the port scanning according to the target network parameter to obtain the resource configuration item information to be stored includes:
performing port scanning based on the target network address range to determine an open port within the target network address range;
and acquiring fingerprint information corresponding to the open port, and determining the resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the fingerprint information includes a scan configuration item object identification;
the determining the resource configuration item information to be stored according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port includes:
determining basic resource information of scanning resource equipment corresponding to the scanning configuration item object identifier according to the fingerprint information corresponding to the open port;
sending a connection request to the scanning resource device to establish connection with the scanning resource device;
performing secondary scanning on the scanned resource equipment to obtain detailed resource information corresponding to the scanned resource equipment;
and determining resource configuration item information to be stored corresponding to the resource scanning equipment according to the basic resource information and the detailed resource information.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the resource configuration item information to be saved from the configuration item data table comprises:
judging whether the configuration item data table is a standard format data table or not;
and if the configuration item data table is a standard format data table, acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring latest resource information sent by a monitoring process on resource equipment to be detected;
and updating the resource configuration item information corresponding to the resource equipment to be detected according to the latest resource information.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
responding to a first trigger operation, and displaying an object type topological graph;
and responding to a second trigger operation, and adjusting the position of the object type in the object type topological graph.
7. A resource conservation device, the device comprising:
the processing module is used for acquiring target network parameters and carrying out port scanning according to the target network parameters to obtain resource configuration item information to be stored; and/or acquiring a configuration item data table to be imported, and acquiring resource configuration item information to be stored from the configuration item data table;
and the information storage module is used for storing the resource configuration item information to be stored to a target position.
8. An electronic device, comprising: at least one processor and memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the at least one processor executing the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory causes the at least one processor to perform the resource conservation method of any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the resource conservation method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that the computer program realizes the resource saving method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed by a processor.
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