CN111976651A - Vehicle usage management method, vehicle usage management server and vehicle usage management terminal - Google Patents
Vehicle usage management method, vehicle usage management server and vehicle usage management terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN111976651A CN111976651A CN201910431130.3A CN201910431130A CN111976651A CN 111976651 A CN111976651 A CN 111976651A CN 201910431130 A CN201910431130 A CN 201910431130A CN 111976651 A CN111976651 A CN 111976651A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/10—Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/101—Bluetooth
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of vehicle sharing, and relates to a vehicle use management method, a vehicle use management server and a vehicle use management terminal, wherein the vehicle use management method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining vehicle using information sent by a vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the vehicle using information comprises vehicle information and biological characteristic information of drivers and passengers, and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and the passengers comprises biological characteristic information of the drivers and/or biological characteristic information of passengers. And obtaining user information related to the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passenger, wherein the user information comprises the biological characteristic information of the user. Therefore, when the sharing vehicle is used and when the sharing vehicle is not used, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the sharing vehicle can output the prompt or the warning for correcting the illegal action when the vehicle-mounted terminal of the sharing vehicle does not have the vehicle-used person related to the sharing vehicle, and the purpose of reducing the operation risk of the sharing vehicle can be further achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle sharing, in particular to a vehicle use management method, a vehicle use management server and a vehicle use management terminal.
Background
Vehicle sharing means that many people share one vehicle, namely, except the owner of the vehicle, the driver only has the right of use and has no ownership. Utility vehicles are one scenario for vehicle sharing. Generally, each unit clearly defines a special vehicle manager to manage public vehicles, staff need to fill in a vehicle ticket to explain purposes and vehicle using time, the vehicle manager issues a vehicle key after approval, and the staff returns the vehicle key after the vehicle is used.
However, when a user applies for and picks up a shared vehicle or a utility vehicle, a situation may occur in which the actual user of the shared vehicle or the utility vehicle is not the user (for example, a situation in which the user borrows the shared vehicle or the utility vehicle by others privately, the shared vehicle or the utility vehicle is stolen, or the like), and thus the operation risk of the provider of the shared vehicle or the utility vehicle may increase.
In view of the above problems, those skilled in the art have sought solutions.
The foregoing description is provided for general background information and is not admitted to be prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a vehicle utilization management method, a vehicle utilization management server and a vehicle utilization management terminal, and aims to provide an intelligent and reliable vehicle utilization management method, so that when a shared vehicle is used and when it is acquired that there is no vehicle user associated with the shared vehicle in the shared vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle can output vehicle utilization prompt information to remind or warn people on the shared vehicle to correct an illegal action, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing an operation risk of the shared vehicle.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention provides a vehicle using management method, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining vehicle using information sent by a vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the vehicle using information comprises vehicle information and biological characteristic information of drivers and passengers, and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and the passengers comprises biological characteristic information of the drivers and/or biological characteristic information of passengers. And obtaining the user information associated with the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining the user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and passengers, wherein the user information comprises the biological characteristic information of the users.
Further, before the step of acquiring the car use information transmitted by the vehicle-mounted terminal, the method comprises the following steps: and receiving a car using request sent by a user terminal, wherein the car using request comprises the information of a user. And when the acquired vehicle utilization group information stored by the user terminal comprises the information of the user, acquiring and sending the available vehicle information to the user terminal according to the vehicle utilization request. When vehicle selection information aiming at available vehicle information sent by a user terminal is received, the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information is associated with the information of a user, and vehicle taking prompt information is sent to the user terminal, wherein the vehicle taking prompt information includes vehicle taking place information.
Further, after the steps of associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the driver information and sending the vehicle pickup prompt information to the user terminal when receiving the vehicle selection information aiming at the available vehicle information sent by the user terminal, the method includes: when the acquired user position information sent by the user terminal is matched with the vehicle taking place information, vehicle taking information corresponding to the user terminal is acquired, and the vehicle taking information comprises vehicle information and user position information. And acquiring and sending a vehicle taking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the vehicle information according to the vehicle taking information, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to automatically drive to a position corresponding to the user position information. And after receiving the successful car taking information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, sending a monitoring command of the driver to the vehicle-mounted terminal so that the vehicle-mounted terminal can obtain the biological characteristic information of the driver.
Further, after the steps of associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the driver information and sending the vehicle pickup prompt information to the user terminal when receiving the vehicle selection information aiming at the available vehicle information sent by the user terminal, the method includes: after receiving a Bluetooth key acquisition request aiming at vehicle information sent by a user terminal, sending Bluetooth key information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal establishes communication connection with a vehicle-mounted terminal in a vehicle when approaching the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information.
Further, after the step of establishing a communication connection with the vehicle-mounted terminal in the vehicle when the user terminal approaches the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information, the method includes: the user terminal sends a synchronous setting request to the vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the synchronous setting request comprises vehicle setting synchronous server identification information and account information. And the vehicle-mounted terminal logs in the vehicle setting synchronization server according to the identification information of the vehicle setting synchronization server and the account information so as to obtain the vehicle setting information which is stored in the vehicle setting synchronization server and corresponds to the account information. And the vehicle-mounted terminal performs corresponding vehicle setting operation according to the vehicle setting information.
Further, when obtaining the information of the user associated with the vehicle information according to the information of the user and obtaining the information of the abnormal identity of the user according to the information of the user and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passenger, the step of sending the information of the user prompt to the vehicle-mounted terminal comprises the following steps: when the abnormal information of the identity of the user is obtained according to the information of the user and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passengers, the abnormal duration is recorded, and the vehicle using prompt information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal corresponding to the information of the user, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal can obtain and display the vehicle using prompt information. And sending vehicle stop prompting information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration accords with the preset duration.
Further, after the step of sending the vehicle stop prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration accords with the preset duration, the method comprises the following steps: and sending a vehicle recovery command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, so that after the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the getting-off information of the driver, the vehicle-mounted terminal generates automatic driving control information according to the vehicle recovery place information in the vehicle recovery command to control the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to automatically drive to a position corresponding to the vehicle recovery place information.
The invention also provides a vehicle utilization management server which is used for realizing the steps of the vehicle utilization management method.
The invention also provides a vehicle management terminal which comprises a memory and a processor. The processor is adapted to execute a computer program stored in the memory to implement the steps of the occupancy management method as described above.
Further, the vehicle utilization management terminal is also used for associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection instruction with the user information included in the user selection instruction after receiving the vehicle selection instruction and the user selection instruction.
The invention provides a vehicle using management method, a vehicle using management server and a vehicle using management terminal, wherein the vehicle using management method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining vehicle using information sent by a vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the vehicle using information comprises vehicle information and biological characteristic information of drivers and passengers, and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and the passengers comprises biological characteristic information of the drivers and/or biological characteristic information of passengers. And obtaining user information related to the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passenger, wherein the user information comprises the biological characteristic information of the user. Therefore, the invention can acquire the passenger information associated with the vehicle information in the passenger using information after acquiring the passenger using information, and compare the biological characteristic information of the passenger included in the passenger using information with the biological characteristic information of the driver included in the passenger using information, so as to acquire the abnormal identity information of the passenger when the biological characteristic information of the passenger does not include the biological characteristic information of the passenger, thereby sending the passenger using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal to remind or warn the driver of correcting the illegal action, therefore, the invention can provide an intelligent and reliable vehicle using management mode, so that when a shared vehicle is used and when the shared vehicle does not have the passenger associated with the shared vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle can output the vehicle prompt information to remind or warn the personnel on the shared vehicle of correcting the illegal action, and further, the purpose of reducing the operation risk of the shared vehicle can be realized.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a car use management method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a car use management server according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle management terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a car use management method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. For a clear description of the method for managing the vehicle according to the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1.
The vehicle management method provided by the first embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
and S11, obtaining the vehicle using information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the vehicle using information comprises vehicle information and biological characteristic information of drivers and passengers, and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and the passengers comprises biological characteristic information of the drivers and/or biological characteristic information of passengers.
In one embodiment, the vehicle information may include, but is not limited to, vehicle attributes, vehicle terminal identification information, license plate number and/or frame number, and the like.
In one embodiment, after the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the vehicle starting signal, but not limited to, the biometric detection device may acquire the biological feature information of the driver and the passenger, and generate the vehicle using information including the biological feature information of the driver and the passenger. The biometric detection device is, for example, a fingerprint acquisition device, a voice acquisition device, an image acquisition device, or the like. Therefore, the car use management method provided by the embodiment can acquire the car use information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal after the vehicle is started.
In one embodiment, before the step S11 of acquiring the car use information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, the method may include, but is not limited to: and receiving a vehicle using request sent by the user terminal, wherein the vehicle using request comprises the information of a user. And when the acquired stored user using group information comprises user using information, acquiring and sending available vehicle information to the user terminal according to the user using request. When vehicle selection information aiming at available vehicle information sent by a user terminal is received, the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information is associated with the information of a user, and vehicle taking prompt information is sent to the user terminal, wherein the vehicle taking prompt information includes vehicle taking place information.
In one embodiment, the user information may include, but is not limited to, user name, contact information, gender information, age, height information, historical usage information, department information, and/or job position information, among others.
In an embodiment, the vehicle taking prompt message may further include, but is not limited to, vehicle information and/or a parking space number.
In one embodiment, the available vehicle information may include at least one piece of vehicle information.
In one embodiment, the available vehicle information may be, but is not limited to, acquired based on historical car use information, gender information, age, height information, position information, and/or department information, among the car use information included in the car use request. For example, if the sex information is female, the attribute of the vehicle in common use in the historical vehicle use information is a vehicle in automatic transmission, or the vehicle is older than fifty years old, the vehicle attributes in the vehicle information in the acquired available vehicle information are all vehicles in automatic transmission and are all in idle state. For another example, if the height information exceeds one meter and eight meters, the vehicle attributes in the vehicle information in the available vehicle information are SUVs or vehicles with large spaces. For example, if the job information is general staff, the vehicle price in the vehicle information of the available vehicle information obtained does not exceed fifteen thousand.
In one embodiment, the vehicle using request may further include, but is not limited to, vehicle using purpose information and/or vehicle using request attributes. Specifically, the available vehicle information may be, but is not limited to being, acquired according to the user information, the user request attribute, and/or the user destination information in the user request. The available vehicle information may be obtained according to the vehicle destination information, for example, if the vehicle destination information is a customer, the prices of the vehicles in the vehicle information in the obtained available vehicle information are all between fifteen and thirty thousand. For example, if the number of people is 5 and the number of people is the destination of the vehicle, the vehicle attributes in the vehicle information in the available vehicle information are all seven vehicles. The available vehicle information may be obtained according to the vehicle using request attribute, for example, if the vehicle using request attribute is a long-term vehicle using, then the vehicle attributes in the vehicle information in the obtained available vehicle information are all vehicles hosted by the vehicle owner for a long time. For example, if the vehicle usage request attribute is short-term vehicle usage, the vehicle attributes in the vehicle information in the acquired available vehicle information are all vehicles hosted by the owner in a short term.
In an embodiment, when the vehicle using group information stored in the vehicle using group information acquisition device includes the vehicle using information, the step of acquiring and sending the available vehicle information to the user terminal according to the vehicle using request may include, but is not limited to: and judging whether the vehicle group information stored by the user self comprises the information of the user. And if the vehicle group information comprises the information of the vehicle user, the step of acquiring and sending the information of the available vehicle to the user terminal according to the vehicle using request information is carried out. And if the vehicle using group information does not include the vehicle using information, verifying the vehicle using information, adding the vehicle using information into the vehicle using group information when the vehicle using information passes the verification, associating the vehicle using information with the preset vehicle using authority information, and acquiring and sending the available vehicle information to the user terminal according to the vehicle using information. The authority information is preset, such as requesting for a vehicle, obtaining available vehicle information, and the like. Verifying the information of the user, for example, verifying whether the information of the deposit payment corresponding to the information of the user is obtained; and for example, acquiring the personnel information of the enterprise department according to the department information in the personnel information of the user and judging whether the personnel information of the enterprise department comprises the personnel information of the user.
In one embodiment, the vehicle group information may include at least one user information. The vehicle group information may include a user attribute corresponding to the user information, such as a vehicle manager, a vehicle owner, or a general user. The attribute of the user can be, but not limited to, associated with preset vehicle using authority information, for example, the attribute of the user is a vehicle using manager, and the preset vehicle using authority information can be, for example, setting the attribute of the user in other user information, actively adding new user information into the vehicle using group information, deleting some user information in the vehicle using group information, actively associating some vehicle information with some vehicle information in the vehicle using group information, setting the vehicle using time limit and associating the vehicle using time limit with some user information, viewing vehicle state information, and the like; for another example, the attribute of the user is the owner of the vehicle, and the preset vehicle usage permission information may be vehicle state information corresponding to the vehicle information associated with the user; for example, the attribute of the user is a common user, the preset vehicle-using authority information is the application vehicle, the available vehicle information is obtained, and the like.
In one embodiment, the vehicle group information may include, but is not limited to, enterprise vehicle group information, private vehicle group information, and/or shared platform vehicle group information. Therefore, the vehicle utilization management method provided by the embodiment can uniformly manage the private shared vehicle, the enterprise public vehicle and/or the vehicle sharing the platform, so that enterprise personnel can use the private shared vehicle and/or the vehicle sharing the platform, and individuals can also use the vehicle provided by the enterprise and/or the vehicle sharing the platform.
In one embodiment, the available vehicle information may include, but is not limited to, enterprise available vehicle information, private available vehicle information, and/or shared platform available vehicle information, such that the enterprise car group information corresponds to the enterprise available vehicle information, the private car group information corresponds to the private available vehicle information, and/or the shared platform car group information corresponds to the shared platform available vehicle information. In addition, the user information in the enterprise vehicle group information may be associated with vehicle information in the enterprise available vehicle information, vehicle information in the private vehicle available vehicle information, and/or vehicle information in the shared platform available vehicle information, the user information in the private vehicle group information may be associated with vehicle information in the private vehicle available vehicle information, vehicle information in the enterprise available vehicle information, and/or vehicle information in the shared platform available vehicle information, and the user information in the shared platform group vehicle information may be associated with vehicle information in the shared platform available vehicle information, vehicle information in the enterprise available vehicle information, and/or vehicle information in the private vehicle information.
In one embodiment, when the user information in any one of the enterprise vehicle group information, the private vehicle group information, and the shared platform vehicle group information is associated with the vehicle information in any one of the enterprise available vehicle information, the private vehicle available vehicle information, and the shared platform available vehicle information, the user attribute and the preset vehicle use authority included in any one of the enterprise vehicle group information, the private vehicle group information, and the shared platform vehicle group information and corresponding to the user information may not be changed. For example, when the user information in the enterprise vehicle utilization group information is associated with the vehicle information in the private vehicle available vehicle information corresponding to the private vehicle utilization group information, the user attribute and the preset vehicle utilization authority, which are included in the enterprise vehicle utilization group information and correspond to the user information, are not changed. For another example, when the user information in the private car group information is associated with the vehicle information in the shared platform available vehicle information corresponding to the shared platform car group information, the user attribute and the preset car use authority corresponding to the user information included in the private car group information are not changed.
In one embodiment, after the steps of associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the driver information and transmitting the pickup prompt information to the user terminal when receiving the vehicle selection information for the available vehicle information transmitted by the user terminal, the steps may include, but are not limited to: when the acquired user position information sent by the user terminal is matched with the vehicle taking place information, vehicle taking information corresponding to the user terminal is acquired, and the vehicle taking information comprises vehicle information and user position information. And acquiring and sending a vehicle taking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the vehicle information according to the vehicle taking information, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to automatically drive to a position corresponding to the user position information. And after receiving the successful car taking information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, sending a monitoring command of the driver to the vehicle-mounted terminal so that the vehicle-mounted terminal can obtain the biological characteristic information of the driver.
In one embodiment, the in-vehicle terminal controls the vehicle to drive to a position corresponding to the user position information, and generates the vehicle pickup success information upon receiving the door unlock information number.
In one embodiment, after the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the monitoring command of the driver and the passenger, the biometric information of the driver and the passenger can be acquired in real time, or the biometric information of the driver and the passenger can be acquired after the vehicle starting signal is acquired every time.
In one embodiment, after the steps of associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the driver information and transmitting the pickup prompt information to the user terminal when receiving the vehicle selection information for the available vehicle information transmitted by the user terminal, the steps may include, but are not limited to: after receiving a Bluetooth key acquisition request aiming at vehicle information sent by a user terminal, sending the Bluetooth key information to the user terminal so that the user terminal establishes communication connection with a vehicle-mounted terminal in a vehicle when approaching the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information.
In one embodiment, after the step of establishing a communication connection between the user terminal and the vehicle-mounted terminal of the vehicle when the user terminal approaches the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information, the method may include, but is not limited to: and the user terminal sends an unlocking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal so that the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the vehicle door to be opened.
In an embodiment, after the step of establishing a communication connection with the vehicle-mounted terminal in the vehicle when the user terminal approaches the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information, the method may include, but is not limited to: and the user terminal sends a synchronous setting request to the vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the synchronous setting request comprises vehicle setting synchronous server identification information and account number information. And the vehicle-mounted terminal logs in the vehicle setting synchronization server according to the vehicle setting synchronization server identification information and the account information so as to acquire the vehicle setting information corresponding to the account information and stored in the vehicle setting synchronization server. And the vehicle-mounted terminal performs corresponding vehicle setting operation according to the vehicle setting information. Therefore, the vehicle management method provided by the embodiment can conveniently and quickly meet the personalized vehicle setting requirements of the user.
The vehicle setting information may include, but is not limited to, multimedia data synchronization information, seat position adjustment information, air conditioner temperature setting information, and/or in-vehicle atmosphere lamp setting information, and the like.
In one embodiment, after the step of the vehicle-mounted terminal performing the corresponding vehicle setting operation according to the vehicle setting information, the method may include, but is not limited to: and when the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the modification instruction aiming at the vehicle setting information, the vehicle setting information is updated according to the modification instruction, the vehicle is correspondingly set according to the updated vehicle setting information, and the updated vehicle setting information is synchronized to the vehicle setting synchronization server.
And S12, obtaining the user information related to the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining the user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the driver and passenger biological characteristic information, wherein the user information comprises the user biological characteristic information.
In an embodiment, the step of acquiring the abnormal information of the number of passengers according to the information of the passengers and the biometric information of the passengers may include, but is not limited to: and when the driver and passenger biological characteristic information is detected not to include the passenger biological characteristic information in the passenger information, obtaining the abnormal information of the identity of the passenger. Therefore, the vehicle usage management method provided by the embodiment can enable the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle to output the vehicle usage prompt information to remind or warn the person on the shared vehicle to correct the illegal behavior when the shared vehicle is used and the shared vehicle is not obtained, so that the purpose of reducing the operation risk of the shared vehicle can be achieved.
In one embodiment, in step S12, obtaining the user information associated with the vehicle information according to the user information, and sending the user prompting information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when the user identity abnormal information is obtained according to the user information and the driver biometric information, which may include, but is not limited to: when the identity abnormal information of the user is obtained according to the information of the user using the vehicle and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passenger, the length of the abnormal information is recorded, and the vehicle using prompt information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal corresponding to the information of the user using the vehicle, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal can obtain and display the vehicle using prompt information. And sending vehicle stop prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration accords with the preset duration. Therefore, the method for managing the vehicle usage provided by the embodiment can enable the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle and the user terminal of the user to output the vehicle usage prompting information to remind or warn the person and the user on the shared vehicle to correct the illegal behavior when the shared vehicle is used and the user who is associated with the shared vehicle does not exist in the shared vehicle, and can record the abnormal duration when the shared vehicle does not exist, and send the vehicle deactivation prompting information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the accumulated abnormal duration reaches the preset duration.
In an embodiment, when obtaining the abnormal information of the identity of the user according to the information of the user and the biometric information of the driver and the passenger, the step of recording the abnormal duration may include, but is not limited to: and when the abnormal identity information of the user is acquired, timing is started, and the abnormal duration is recorded.
In one embodiment, the abnormal duration corresponds to a preset duration, such as an abnormal duration of 30 minutes or one hour.
In an embodiment, in the step of sending the vehicle deactivation prompt message to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration meets the preset duration, the method may further include, but is not limited to: and adding the violation information in the vehicle stop prompt information into the vehicle using history information corresponding to the information of the vehicle user. Therefore, the vehicle use management method provided by the embodiment can store the illegal vehicle use condition into the vehicle use file of the vehicle user. Specifically, when the vehicle using group information stored in the vehicle using group information itself includes the vehicle using information, the step of obtaining and sending the available vehicle information to the user terminal according to the vehicle using request may further include, but is not limited to: when the acquired stored vehicle group information comprises the information of the vehicle user, the number of illegal vehicle utilization is acquired according to the vehicle utilization historical information corresponding to the information of the vehicle user, and when the number of illegal vehicle utilization is less than the preset number of illegal vehicle utilization, the available vehicle information is acquired and sent to the user terminal according to the vehicle utilization request, so that the vehicle utilization management method provided by the embodiment can send the information of unavailable vehicle prompt to the user terminal when the number of illegal vehicle utilization exceeds the preset number of illegal vehicle utilization. The vehicle-out-of-use prompt message may include, but is not limited to, a violation remedial action prompt message.
In an embodiment, after the step of sending the vehicle deactivation prompt message to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration meets the preset duration, the step may include, but is not limited to: and sending a parking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal so that the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to perform automatic parking operation when the acquired current environment information conforms to the preset safe parking environment information.
In one embodiment, the current environment information includes current road section information, traffic regulation information corresponding to the vehicle environment information and/or the vehicle position information, and the like.
The current environment information conforms to preset safe parking environment information, for example, the road information is not on a highway, a tunnel and/or a bridge, the people around the vehicle are few, and the traffic regulation information is that parking is allowed.
In an embodiment, after the step of sending the vehicle deactivation prompt message to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration meets the preset duration, the method may include, but is not limited to: and sending a vehicle recovery command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, so that after the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the getting-off information of the driver, the vehicle-mounted terminal generates automatic driving control information according to the vehicle recovery place information in the vehicle recovery command to control the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to automatically drive to a position corresponding to the vehicle recovery place information. Therefore, the vehicle management method provided by the embodiment can realize automatic recovery of the vehicle.
The vehicle management method provided by the first embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: and S11, acquiring vehicle using information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the vehicle using information comprises vehicle information and biological characteristic information of drivers and passengers, and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and the passengers comprises biological characteristic information of the drivers and/or biological characteristic information of passengers. And S12, obtaining the user information related to the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining the user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the driver and passenger biological characteristic information, wherein the user information comprises user biological characteristic information. Therefore, the vehicle utilization management method provided by the embodiment can acquire the user information associated with the vehicle information in the vehicle utilization information after acquiring the vehicle utilization information, and compare the user biological characteristic information included in the user information with the biological characteristic information of the driver and passenger included in the vehicle utilization information, so that the user identity abnormal information can be acquired when the biological characteristic information of the driver and passenger does not include the user biological characteristic information, and the vehicle utilization prompt information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to remind or warn the driver of correcting the illegal behavior. Therefore, the vehicle utilization management method provided by the embodiment can provide an intelligent and reliable vehicle utilization management mode, so that when the shared vehicle is used and when it is acquired that there is no vehicle utilization person associated with the shared vehicle in the shared vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle can output vehicle utilization prompt information to remind or warn people on the shared vehicle to correct the violation, and the purpose of reducing the operation risk of the shared vehicle can be achieved.
Second embodiment:
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a car use management server according to a second embodiment of the present invention. For a clear description of the car management server according to the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2.
The second embodiment of the present invention provides a car use management server, which is used to implement the steps of the car use management method described in the first embodiment of the present invention. For example, S12, obtaining user information related to the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompting information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining the user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the driver and passenger biological characteristic information, wherein the user using information comprises the user biological characteristic information.
In an embodiment, for a specific implementation manner and beneficial effects of the vehicle usage management server provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the vehicle usage management method provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, and details will not be described herein again.
In one embodiment, the car use management server provided in this embodiment may include a processor 101 and a transceiver 102. The transceiver 102 may be connected to the processor 101 through a communication bus 103, and performs the above functions under the control of the processor 101. For example, the transceiver 102 is used for receiving the vehicle use information transmitted by the vehicle-mounted terminal. For example, the processor 101 is configured to send the car use prompting information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the transceiver 102 when obtaining the user information associated with the vehicle information according to the car use information and when obtaining the user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the driver biometric information.
The vehicle utilization management server provided by the second embodiment of the invention can provide an intelligent and reliable vehicle utilization management mode, so that when a shared vehicle is used and when it is obtained that no vehicle user related to the shared vehicle exists in the shared vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle can output vehicle utilization prompting information to remind or warn people on the shared vehicle to correct the violation, and further, the purpose of reducing the operation risk of the shared vehicle can be realized.
The third embodiment:
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle management terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention. For a clear description of the vehicle management terminal according to the third embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3.
A vehicle management terminal 1 according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor a101 and a memory a201, wherein the processor a101 is configured to execute the computer program a6 stored in the memory a201 to implement the steps of the vehicle usage management method as described in the first embodiment.
In an embodiment, the vehicle management terminal 1 provided in this embodiment may include at least one processor a101 and at least one memory a 201. Wherein, at least one processor A101 may be referred to as a processing unit A1, and at least one memory A201 may be referred to as a memory unit A2. Specifically, the storage unit a2 stores a computer program a6, and when the computer program a6 is executed by the processing unit a1, the vehicle utilization management terminal 1 provided in the present embodiment implements the steps of the vehicle utilization management method as described above, for example, step S12 shown in fig. 1, that is, acquiring the information of the user associated with the vehicle information according to the information of the user, and when the information of the abnormal user identity is acquired according to the information of the user and the biometric information of the driver, transmitting the information of the vehicle utilization prompt to the vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the information of the user includes the biometric information of the user.
In an embodiment, the vehicle management terminal 1 provided in the present embodiment may include a plurality of memories a201 (referred to as a storage unit A2 for short), and the storage unit A2 may include, for example, a Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or a cache memory and/or a Read Only Memory (ROM), and the like.
In one embodiment, the vehicle management terminal 1 further includes a bus connecting different components (e.g., the processor a101 and the memory a201, the touch display a3, etc.).
In one embodiment, the vehicle management terminal 1 in this embodiment may further include a communication interface (for example, an I/O interface a4), and the communication interface may be used for communicating with an external device.
In an embodiment, the vehicle management terminal 1 provided in this embodiment may further include a communication device a 5.
In an embodiment, the vehicle utilization management terminal 1 provided in this embodiment may be further configured to associate the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection instruction with the user information included in the user selection instruction after receiving the vehicle selection instruction and the user selection instruction. Specifically, the vehicle use management terminal 1 may also set a time limit in which the vehicle information is associated with the user information according to the received vehicle use time limit selection instruction. The vehicle using time limit selection command can be a long-term vehicle using command or a short-term vehicle using command. After receiving the short-term car taking instruction, the car using management terminal 1 may start to monitor the car using time after obtaining the car taking information, so as to send the car returning prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when the car using time reaches the time corresponding to the short-term car taking instruction.
The vehicle management terminal 1 provided by the third embodiment of the present invention includes a memory a101 and a processor a201, and the processor a101 is configured to execute a computer program a6 stored in the memory a201 to implement the steps of the vehicle management method described in the first embodiment, so that the vehicle management terminal 1 provided by this embodiment can provide an intelligent and reliable vehicle management manner, so that when a shared vehicle is used and when it is acquired that there is no vehicle user associated with the shared vehicle in the shared vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle can output vehicle prompt information to remind or warn people on the shared vehicle to correct an illegal action, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing an operation risk of the shared vehicle.
The third embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program a6, where the computer program a6 is executed by the processor a101 to implement the steps of the vehicle utilization management method as in the first embodiment, for example, the steps shown in fig. 1 are S11 to S12.
In an embodiment, the computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment may include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, flash memory, and the like.
When the processor a101 executes the computer program a6 stored in the computer-readable storage medium provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide an intelligent and reliable way for managing vehicle usage, so that when a shared vehicle is used and when it is obtained that there is no vehicle user associated with the shared vehicle in the shared vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the shared vehicle can output vehicle usage prompt information to remind or warn people on the shared vehicle to correct an illegal action, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the operation risk of the shared vehicle.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, the combinations should be considered as the scope of the present description.
As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, including not only those elements listed, but also other elements not expressly listed.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle use management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that vehicle using information sent by a vehicle-mounted terminal is obtained, wherein the vehicle using information comprises vehicle information and biological characteristic information of drivers and passengers, and the biological characteristic information of the drivers and the passengers comprises biological characteristic information of drivers and/or biological characteristic information of passengers;
and obtaining user information associated with the vehicle information according to the vehicle using information, and sending vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when obtaining user identity abnormal information according to the user information and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passenger, wherein the user information comprises the biological characteristic information of the user.
2. The vehicle use management method according to claim 1, prior to the step of acquiring the vehicle use information transmitted by the vehicle-mounted terminal, comprising:
receiving a vehicle using request sent by a user terminal, wherein the vehicle using request comprises the information of a user;
when the stored vehicle using group information comprises the information of the vehicle user, the available vehicle information is obtained and sent to the user terminal according to the vehicle using request;
and when vehicle selection information aiming at the available vehicle information sent by the user terminal is received, associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the user information, and sending vehicle taking prompt information to the user terminal, wherein the vehicle taking prompt information includes vehicle taking place information.
3. The method for managing the vehicle according to claim 2, wherein after the step of associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the user information and transmitting a vehicle pickup prompt message to the user terminal when receiving the vehicle selection information for the available vehicle information transmitted by the user terminal, the method comprises:
when user position information sent by the user terminal is obtained to be matched with the vehicle taking place information, vehicle taking information corresponding to the user terminal is obtained, wherein the vehicle taking information comprises the vehicle information and the user position information;
acquiring and sending a vehicle taking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the vehicle information according to the vehicle taking information, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to automatically drive to a position corresponding to the user position information;
and after receiving the successful car taking information sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, sending a monitoring command of a driver to the vehicle-mounted terminal so that the vehicle-mounted terminal can obtain the biological characteristic information of the driver.
4. The method for managing the vehicle according to claim 2, wherein after the step of associating the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection information with the user information and transmitting a vehicle pickup prompt message to the user terminal when receiving the vehicle selection information for the available vehicle information transmitted by the user terminal, the method comprises:
And after receiving a Bluetooth key acquisition request aiming at the vehicle information sent by the user terminal, sending Bluetooth key information to the user terminal so that the user terminal establishes communication connection with the vehicle-mounted terminal in the vehicle when approaching the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information.
5. The vehicle use management method according to claim 4, wherein the step of establishing a communication connection between the user terminal and the vehicle-mounted terminal in the vehicle when the user terminal approaches the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information is followed by:
the user terminal sends a synchronous setting request to the vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the synchronous setting request comprises vehicle setting synchronous server identification information and account information;
the vehicle-mounted terminal logs in the vehicle setting synchronization server according to the vehicle setting synchronization server identification information and the account information to acquire vehicle setting information corresponding to the account information and stored in the vehicle setting synchronization server;
and the vehicle-mounted terminal carries out corresponding vehicle setting operation according to the vehicle setting information.
6. The method for managing the vehicle usage according to claim 1, wherein the step of sending the vehicle usage prompting information to the vehicle-mounted terminal when the driver information associated with the vehicle information is obtained according to the vehicle usage information and the driver and passenger biometric information is obtained when the driver identity abnormal information is obtained according to the driver information and the passenger biometric information includes:
When obtaining abnormal information of the identity of a user according to the information of the user and the biological characteristic information of the driver and the passengers, recording abnormal duration, and sending the vehicle using prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and a user terminal corresponding to the information of the user, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal can obtain and display the vehicle using prompt information;
and sending vehicle stop prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration accords with the preset duration.
7. The vehicle use management method according to claim 6, wherein after the step of sending vehicle stop prompt information to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the user terminal when the obtained abnormal duration meets a preset duration, the method comprises:
and sending a vehicle recovery command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, so that after the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the getting-off information of a driver, the vehicle-mounted terminal generates automatic driving control information according to the vehicle recovery place information in the vehicle recovery command to control the vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal to automatically drive to a position corresponding to the vehicle recovery place information.
8. A vehicle utilization management server, characterized in that the vehicle utilization management server is configured to implement the steps of the vehicle utilization management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The vehicle use management terminal is characterized by comprising a memory and a processor;
the processor is adapted to execute a computer program stored in the memory to implement the steps of the method of managing vehicle usage according to any of claims 1-7.
10. The vehicle utilization management terminal according to claim 9, wherein the vehicle utilization management terminal is further configured to associate the vehicle information included in the vehicle selection instruction with the user information included in the user selection instruction after receiving the vehicle selection instruction and the user selection instruction.
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