CN111167206A

CN111167206A - Novel grid sewage-removing machine for sewage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN111167206A
Application number: CN202010009586.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-06
Filing date: 2020-01-06
Publication date: 2020-05-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel grid sewage-removing machine for sewage treatment, relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and aims to solve the problem that the existing pollutant collecting and treating effect is poor. The improved filter is characterized in that a driving wheel is mounted inside the shell, a steering wheel is mounted on one side of the driving wheel, a traction chain is mounted between the driving wheel and the steering wheel, a first motor is arranged above the shell, a belt is mounted between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a fan is arranged on one side of the first motor, an air pipe is mounted below the fan, a brush roller is mounted at the middle position below the traction chain, a collecting box is arranged at one end of the channel, a first filter plate is mounted inside the collecting box, a second filter plate is mounted below the first filter plate, a vibration motor is mounted outside the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and a drying device is mounted on two sides of the upper end of the collecting box.

Description

Novel grid sewage-removing machine for sewage treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a novel grid sewage remover for sewage treatment.

Background

The grille decontamination machine is a special water treatment device which can continuously and automatically intercept and remove sundries in various shapes in a flow grille machine body, can be widely applied to urban sewage treatment, water inlets of tap water industry and power plants, can be used as a preceding stage screening device in waste water treatment processes of textile industry, food processing industry, paper making industry, leather industry and the like, and is one of the most advanced solid-liquid screening devices in China at present.

However, current grid sewage removal machine for sewage treatment is only depositing through simple piling up at the in-process of collecting the pollutant, mixes accumulational pollutant on the one hand and is not convenient for the later stage staff and carries out categorised clearance, if on the other hand leads to secondary pollution easily not in time handling, consequently unsatisfied current demand, we have proposed a novel grid sewage removal machine for sewage treatment to this.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel grid sewage remover for sewage treatment, which aims to solve the problem of poor pollutant collecting and treating effects in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel grid cleaner for sewage treatment comprises a shell, wherein a driving wheel is arranged in the shell, a steering wheel is arranged on one side of the driving wheel, two steering wheels are arranged, a traction chain is arranged between the driving wheel and the steering wheel, rake teeth are arranged on the outer portion of the traction chain and are distributed in sequence, a first motor is arranged above the shell, a driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a driven wheel is arranged at the front end of the driving wheel, a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a fan is arranged on one side of the first motor, an air pipe is arranged below the fan, the lower end of the air pipe extends into the shell, a brush roller is arranged at the middle position below the traction chain, a crushing device is arranged below the driving wheel, and a crushing roller is arranged inside the crushing device, the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including crushing roller, baffle, crushing device, drive mechanism, second motor, drying device upper end, crushing roller's outside is provided with crushing gear, the outside one side of crushing device is provided with drive mechanism, the second motor is installed to one side of drive mechanism, the top of crushing device opposite side is provided with the slide, the top of crushing roller both sides all is provided with the baffle, crushing device's below is provided with the passageway, and the one end of passageway extends to the outside of shell, the one end of passageway is provided with the collecting box, the internally mounted of collecting box has first filter plate, the second filter plate is installed to the below of first filter plate, vibrating motor is all installed with the outside of second filter plate to.

Preferably, both ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are provided with fixing grooves, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are located inside the fixing grooves, a spring is arranged inside one end of each fixing groove, and the spring is fixedly connected with the fixing grooves and the first filter plate.

Preferably, the collecting box is internally provided with a water collecting cavity, a first collecting cavity and a second collecting cavity respectively, the first collecting cavity is positioned above the first filter plate, the second collecting cavity is positioned between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the water collecting cavity is positioned at the bottom of the collecting box.

Preferably, the included angle that is less than ninety degrees between the place plane of slide and the reducing mechanism place plane is sixteen degrees, the crushing roller passes through the shaft coupling with drive mechanism and rotates to be connected, the second motor rotates with drive mechanism to be connected, crushing gear and crushing roller fixed connection.

Preferably, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt, and the driving wheel is in welded connection with the driven wheel.

Preferably, the lower end of the drying device extends to the inside of the collecting box, and the drying device and the collecting box are fixed through bolts.

Preferably, the fan is connected with the air pipe through threads, and the fan is fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, the outside of brush gyro wheel is provided with the scraper blade, and scraper blade and brush gyro wheel welded connection, the outer end of scraper blade all is provided with the brush, and brush and scraper blade fixed connection, the slide is located the below of brush gyro wheel, and is less than ninety degrees contained angle between the place plane of slide and the reducing mechanism place plane and is sixteen degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention arranges the first filter plate and the second filter plate in the collecting box, the mesh aperture of the first filter plate is larger than that of the second filter plate, when in use, one end of the vibration motor vibrates the filter plates to and fro by starting the vibration motor, thereby dispersing pollutants entering the collecting box, accelerating the separation of pollutants on one hand, and avoiding the blocking phenomenon caused by accumulation of pollutants at the passage opening on the other hand, the invention can classify the volume of pollutants by matching the first filter plate and the second filter plate, larger pollutants can stay in the first collecting cavity, smaller pollutants can stay in the second collecting cavity, and the rest sewage falls into the water collecting cavity at the lowest layer and is discharged by a water valve, thereby facilitating the treatment of the pollutants by working personnel, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the spring is arranged inside the fixing groove, the space for buffering the filter plate can be generated, and the protection effect on the filter plate and the vibration motor is achieved.

2. According to the invention, two groups of drying devices are arranged above the inside of the collecting box, and the drying devices can spray high-temperature gas to the inside of the collecting box, so that the pollutant pile is dried and dehydrated, secondary pollution in the later transferring process is avoided, and the treatment effect of the pollutants is improved.

3. According to the invention, the smashing device is arranged below the driving wheel, the smashing rollers provided with the smashing gears are arranged in the smashing device, the second motor is started, the two smashing rollers move oppositely under the transmission of the transmission mechanism, when the conveyed pollutants fall into the smashing device, the sliding plates are arranged on the two sides in the smashing device, the baffle plate can concentrate the fallen pollutants, the smashing rollers smash the entering pollutants, the large-block-shaped impurities are prevented from falling into the collecting box below, the pollutant cleaning capacity can be improved due to the arrangement of the smashing device, the filtering plates in the collecting box can be further conveniently screened and filtered, the pollutant classification practicability is improved, and the burden of workers is reduced.

4. The invention is provided with the fan, high-speed airflow blows the discharge end of the drag chain through the air pipe by starting the fan, residual pollutants at the discharge end of the drag chain are blown into the crushing device, and the brush roller is matched, so that the cleaning efficiency of the drag chain is improved, the pollutants discharged in the operation process can not enter the river channel again, and the cleaning capability of the pollutants is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the region B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a drive wheel; 3. a steering wheel; 4. a drag chain; 5. rake teeth; 6. a first motor; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a belt; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a brush roller; 11. a fan; 12. an air duct; 13. a crushing device; 14. a channel; 15. a collection box; 16. vibrating a motor; 17. a first filter plate; 18. a second filter plate; 19. a drying device; 20. fixing grooves; 21. a spring; 22. a slide plate; 23. a crushing roller; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a crushing gear; 26. a second motor; 27. a transmission mechanism; 28. a squeegee; 29. a brush; 30. a water collection cavity; 31. a first collection chamber; 32. a second collection chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a novel grid cleaner for sewage treatment comprises a shell 1, a driving wheel 2 is installed inside the shell 1, a steering wheel 3 is installed on one side of the driving wheel 2, two steering wheels 3 are arranged, a traction chain 4 is installed between the driving wheel 2 and the steering wheel 3, rake teeth 5 are arranged outside the traction chain 4, the rake teeth 5 are distributed in sequence, a first motor 6 is arranged above the shell 1, a driving wheel 7 is installed at the output end of the first motor 6, a driven wheel 9 is arranged at the front end of the driving wheel 2, a belt 8 is installed between the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 9, a fan 11 is arranged on one side of the first motor 6, an air pipe 12 is installed below the fan 11, the lower end of the air pipe 12 extends into the shell 1, a brush roller 10 is installed at the middle position below the traction chain 4, a crushing device 13 is arranged below the driving wheel 2, a crushing roller 23 is installed inside the crushing device 13, a crushing gear 25 is arranged outside the crushing roller 23, a transmission mechanism 27 is arranged on one side outside the crushing device 13, a second motor 26 is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism 27, a sliding plate 22 is arranged above the other side of the crushing device 13, baffles 24 are arranged above two sides of the crushing roller 23, a channel 14 is arranged below the crushing device 13, one end of the channel 14 extends to the outside of the shell 1, a collecting box 15 is arranged at one end of the channel 14, a first filter plate 17 is arranged inside the collecting box 15, a second filter plate 18 is arranged below the first filter plate 17, a vibration motor 16 is arranged outside the first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18, a drying device 19 is arranged on two sides of the upper end of the collecting box 15, and through the matching between the first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18, the volume of pollutants can be classified, so that workers can conveniently treat the pollutants, the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Further, both ends of the first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18 are provided with fixing grooves 20, the first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18 are located inside the fixing grooves 20, a spring 21 is arranged inside one end of each fixing groove 20, the spring 21 is fixedly connected with the fixing grooves 20 and the first filter plate 17, the spring 21 can generate a buffering space for the filter plates, and the filter plates and the vibration motor 16 are protected.

Further, the inside of collecting box 15 is provided with the chamber 30 that catchments respectively, first collection chamber 31 and second collection chamber 32, first collection chamber 31 is located the top of first filter plate 17, second collection chamber 32 is located between first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18, the chamber 30 that catchments is located the bottom of collecting box 15, great pollutant can stop in the inside of first collection chamber 31, secondly less pollutant can stop in the inside of second collection chamber 32, remaining sewage falls into the chamber 30 that catchments at the lower floor, discharge through the water valve, and then the staff of being convenient for is to the processing of pollutant.

Further, the contained angle that is less than ninety degrees between the plane of place of slide 22 and the plane of reducing mechanism 13 is sixteen degrees, and crushing roller 23 passes through the shaft coupling with drive mechanism 27 and rotates to be connected, and second motor 26 rotates with drive mechanism 27 to be connected, crushing gear 25 and crushing roller 23 fixed connection, and reducing mechanism 13's setting can improve the cleaning ability of pollutant, and the filter plate of the inside collecting box 15 of further being convenient for divides the sieve to filter it.

Further, action wheel 7 with from driving wheel 9 through belt 8 transmission connection, drive wheel 2 with from driving wheel 9 welded connection, drive action wheel 7 through first motor 6 and rotate, drive under the transmission of belt 8 and rotate from driving wheel 9, and then make drive wheel 2 rotate.

Further, drying device 19's lower extreme extends to the inside of collecting box 15, and drying device 19 passes through the bolt fastening with collecting box 15, and drying device 19 can be to the inside high temperature gas that sprays of collecting box 15 to carry out the stoving dehydration to the pollutant heap, avoid causing secondary pollution at the in-process of transporting afterwards.

Further, fan 11 and tuber pipe 12 pass through threaded connection, and fan 11 and shell 1 fixed connection, and high-speed air current is bloied through tuber pipe 12 to the discharge end of drag chain 4, blows the residual pollutant of drag chain 4 discharge end to in the reducing mechanism 13.

Further, the outside of brush gyro wheel 10 is provided with scraper 28, and scraper 28 and brush gyro wheel 10 welded connection, and the outer end of scraper 28 all is provided with brush 29, and brush 29 and scraper 28 fixed connection, and slide 22 is located the below of brush gyro wheel 10, and is less than ninety degrees contained angle between the plane of slide 22 place and the plane of reducing mechanism 13 and be sixteen degrees, and brush 29 on the brush gyro wheel 10 can be scraped off rake teeth 5 surface adhesion's pollutant.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, pollutants conveyed fall into the crushing device 13, the crushing rollers 23 provided with the crushing gears 25 are arranged in the crushing device 13, the two crushing rollers 23 move in opposite directions under the transmission of the transmission mechanism 27 by starting the second motor 26, the baffle plate 24 can concentrate the fallen pollutants, the crushing rollers 23 can crush the entering pollutants to prevent large sundries from falling into the lower collecting box 15, the arrangement of the crushing device 13 can improve the cleaning capability of the pollutants, the filter plates in the collecting box 15 can further facilitate the screening and filtering of the pollutants, the practicability of pollutant classification is improved, the burden of workers is reduced, the first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18 are respectively arranged in the collecting box 15, the mesh aperture of the first filter plate 17 is larger than that of the second filter plate 18, and by starting the vibration motor 16, one end of the vibration motor 16 generates reciprocating vibration to the filter plate, so that pollutants entering the collecting box 15 are dispersed, on one hand, the screening of the pollutants can be accelerated, on the other hand, the blocking phenomenon caused by accumulation of the pollutants at the position of the channel 14 can be avoided, the pollutants can be classified through the matching between the first filter plate 17 and the second filter plate 18, larger pollutants can be stopped inside the first collecting cavity 31, smaller pollutants can be stopped inside the second collecting cavity 32, the residual sewage falls into the water collecting cavity 30 at the lowest layer and is discharged through a water valve, further, the pollutants can be conveniently treated by workers, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the spring 21 is arranged inside the fixing groove 20, the buffering space can be generated for the filter plate, and the filter plate and the vibration motor 16 are protected, simultaneously in the classification process, through install two sets of drying device 19 in the inside top of collecting box 15, drying device 19 can be to the inside high-temperature gas that sprays of collecting box 15, thereby dry the dehydration to the pollutant heap, avoid causing secondary pollution at the in-process of transporting afterwards, and then the treatment effect of pollutant has been improved, in addition through starting fan 11, high velocity air bloies the discharge end of drag chain 4 through tuber pipe 12, blow the remaining pollutant of drag chain 4 discharge end to reducing mechanism 13 in, cooperation brush gyro wheel 10, the cleaning efficiency to drag chain 4 has been improved, guarantee at the operation in-process, the pollutant through unloading can not get into to the river course once more, thereby further improved the cleaning capability of pollutant.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel grid scrubbing machine for sewage treatment, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including shell (1), the internally mounted of shell (1) has drive wheel (2), directive wheel (3) are installed to one side of drive wheel (2), and directive wheel (3) are provided with two, install between drive wheel (2) and directive wheel (3) drag chain (4), the outside of drag chain (4) is provided with tine (5), and tine (5) distribute in proper order, the top of shell (1) is provided with first motor (6), action wheel (7) are installed to the output of first motor (6), the front end of drive wheel (2) is provided with from driving wheel (9), belt (8) are installed between action wheel (7) and follow driving wheel (9), one side of first motor (6) is provided with fan (11), tuber pipe (12) are installed to the below of fan (11), and the lower extreme of tuber pipe (12) extends to the inside of shell (1), the improved multifunctional grinder is characterized in that a brush roller (10) is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the traction chain (4), a grinding device (13) is arranged below the driving wheel (2), a grinding roller (23) is installed inside the grinding device (13), a grinding gear (25) is arranged outside the grinding roller (23), a transmission mechanism (27) is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the grinding device (13), a second motor (26) is installed on one side of the transmission mechanism (27), a sliding plate (22) is arranged above the other side of the grinding device (13), baffles (24) are arranged above two sides of the grinding roller (23), a channel (14) is arranged below the grinding device (13), one end of the channel (14) extends to the outer portion of the shell (1), a collecting box (15) is arranged at one end of the channel (14), a first filter plate (17) is installed inside the collecting box (15), the drying device is characterized in that a second filter plate (18) is arranged below the first filter plate (17), vibration motors (16) are arranged outside the first filter plate (17) and the second filter plate (18), and drying devices (19) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the collecting box (15).

2. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the filter comprises a first filter plate (17), a second filter plate (18) and a spring (21), wherein fixing grooves (20) are formed in two ends of the first filter plate (17) and the second filter plate (18), the first filter plate (17) and the second filter plate (18) are located inside the fixing grooves (20), the spring (21) is arranged inside one end of each fixing groove (20), and the spring (21) is fixedly connected with the fixing grooves (20) and the first filter plate (17).

3. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the filter is characterized in that a water collecting cavity (30), a first collecting cavity (31) and a second collecting cavity (32) are respectively arranged in the collecting box (15), the first collecting cavity (31) is located above the first filter plate (17), the second collecting cavity (32) is located between the first filter plate (17) and the second filter plate (18), and the water collecting cavity (30) is located at the bottom of the collecting box (15).

4. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the included angle that is less than ninety degrees between the place plane of slide (22) and reducing mechanism (13) place plane is sixteen degrees, crushing roller (23) pass through the shaft coupling with drive mechanism (27) and rotate and be connected, second motor (26) rotate with drive mechanism (27) and be connected, crushing gear (25) and crushing roller (23) fixed connection.

5. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (9) through a belt (8), and the driving wheel (2) is in welding connection with the driven wheel (9).

6. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the drying device (19) extends to the inside of the collecting box (15), and the drying device (19) and the collecting box (15) are fixed through bolts.

7. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fan (11) is connected with the air pipe (12) through threads, and the fan (11) is fixedly connected with the shell (1).

8. The novel grid sewage disposal machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outside of brush gyro wheel (10) is provided with scraper blade (28), and scraper blade (28) and brush gyro wheel (10) welded connection, the outer end of scraper blade (28) all is provided with brush (29), and brush (29) and scraper blade (28) fixed connection, slide (22) are located the below of brush gyro wheel (10), and are less than ninety degrees contained angle between the place plane of slide (22) and reducing mechanism (13) place plane and be sixteen degrees.