CN110969515A - Order allocation method and device - Google Patents

Order allocation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110969515A
CN110969515A CN201911247130.4A CN201911247130A CN110969515A CN 110969515 A CN110969515 A CN 110969515A CN 201911247130 A CN201911247130 A CN 201911247130A CN 110969515 A CN110969515 A CN 110969515A
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order
delivery
distributed
terminal
splitting
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肖桂林
郑宗杰
蒋剑波
李冠旺
张志念
王维梅
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Qingmu Digital Technology Co ltd
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Qingmu Digital Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0633Lists, e.g. purchase orders, compilation or processing
    • G06Q30/0635Processing of requisition or of purchase orders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders

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Abstract

The invention discloses an order distribution method and device. The method comprises the following steps: matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place to generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed; sending the order to be distributed to a first delivery terminal, and receiving a response message fed back by the first delivery terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list. The invention can comprehensively consider the delivery capacity and delivery distance of the delivery place to distribute the orders, thereby effectively avoiding distributing the orders to the delivery place with insufficient inventory or a long distance and realizing the high-efficiency processing of the orders.

Description

Order allocation method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic commerce, in particular to an order distribution method and device.
Background
In the e-commerce industry, orders are often classified in whole and distributed to a fixed single warehouse, or the orders are divided into a plurality of sub-orders and distributed to a plurality of fixed warehouses, so that the warehouses arrange delivery according to the distributed orders.
In the actual order allocation process, the entire order is allocated to a single warehouse, or the order is divided and allocated to a plurality of warehouses, and the delivery capacity and the delivery distance of the warehouse are not fully considered. When the order allocated to the warehouse is a large order, the delivery of the order is delayed due to the low stock of the order goods, and even the warehouse is exploded, and when the order is allocated to a warehouse far away from the order receiving place, the logistics time is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an order distribution method and device, which can distribute orders by comprehensively considering the delivery capacity and delivery distance of a delivery place, thereby effectively avoiding distributing the orders to the delivery places with insufficient inventory or long distance and realizing efficient order processing.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an order allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place to generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed;
sending the order to be distributed to a first delivery terminal, and receiving a response message fed back by the first delivery terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list.
Further, the receiving the response message fed back by the first delivery terminal includes:
receiving an order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, and acquiring order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal;
and updating the inventory information of the delivery place according to the order inventory information.
Further, after the receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, before the acquiring the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal, the method further includes: and no longer sending the order containing any commodity in the order to be distributed to the first delivery terminal.
Further, when the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated, the method further includes:
circularly splitting the order to be distributed according to prestored order splitting conditions until the order to be distributed is completely split;
respectively sending the obtained sub-orders to corresponding second delivery terminals, and receiving response messages fed back by the second delivery terminals; and the second delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order.
Further, the circularly splitting the order to be distributed according to the pre-stored order splitting condition until the splitting of the order to be distributed is completed includes:
matching the order information of the current order with the inventory information of the delivery place to obtain a matching result;
when the splitting times of the current order do not exceed the preset maximum splitting times and the current order is a splittable order, splitting the current order according to the matching result;
and when the splitting frequency of the current order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the current order is an undisassembly order, marking the current order as a problem order.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides an order distribution apparatus, including:
the order matching module is used for matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place to generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed;
the order distribution module is used for sending the order to be distributed to a first goods sending terminal and receiving a response message fed back by the first goods sending terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list.
Further, the order allocation module includes:
the message receiving unit is used for receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal and acquiring the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal;
and the stock updating unit is used for updating the stock information of the delivery place according to the order stock information.
Further, the order allocation module is further configured to, after receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first shipping terminal, no longer send an order containing any commodity in the order to be allocated to the first shipping terminal before obtaining the order inventory information uploaded by the first shipping terminal.
Further, the order distribution device further includes:
the order splitting module is used for circularly splitting the order to be distributed according to a prestored order splitting condition until the order to be distributed is completely split when the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated;
the order distribution module is further used for respectively sending the obtained sub-orders to corresponding second delivery terminals and receiving response messages fed back by the second delivery terminals; and the second delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order.
Further, the order splitting module includes:
the order matching unit is used for matching the order information of the current order with the inventory information of the delivery place to obtain a matching result;
the order splitting unit is used for splitting the current order according to the matching result when the splitting frequency of the current order does not exceed the preset maximum splitting frequency and the current order is a split order;
and the order marking unit is used for marking the current order as a problem order when the splitting frequency of the current order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the current order is an undisassembly order.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, when at least one inventory information of the delivery places can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, a first delivery terminal list is generated, a communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed, namely a first delivery terminal, is further screened in the first delivery terminal list, so that the order to be distributed is integrally sent to the first delivery terminal, the first delivery terminal selects order receiving or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located, and response information is fed back. Compared with the prior art, the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, the order to be distributed is preferentially sent to the communication terminal, namely the first delivery terminal, of the delivery place which can be completely matched with the order to be distributed and is closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed, and the first delivery terminal is enabled to process the order to be distributed according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located. The invention can comprehensively consider the delivery capacity and delivery distance of the delivery place to distribute the orders, thereby effectively avoiding distributing the orders to the delivery place with insufficient inventory or a long distance and realizing the high-efficiency processing of the orders.
Further, when the inventory information of no delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, the order to be distributed is split according to the pre-stored order splitting condition, the obtained sub-order is correspondingly sent to the communication terminal of the delivery place, namely the second delivery terminal, which can be completely matched with the sub-order, so that the second delivery terminal selects order taking or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the second delivery terminal is located, and feeds back a response message. The invention can split the order to be distributed and distribute all the obtained sub-orders when the stock information of a delivery place can not be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, thereby effectively avoiding processing only when the stock information of the delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, and better realizing the efficient processing of the order.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an order allocation method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is another schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an order distribution apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, the step numbers in the text are only for convenience of explanation of the specific embodiments, and do not serve to limit the execution sequence of the steps. The method provided by the embodiment can be executed by the relevant server, and the server is taken as an example for explanation below.
Please refer to fig. 1-3.
As shown in fig. 1, the first embodiment provides an order allocation method, which includes steps S1 to S2:
s1, matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place to generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed.
S2, sending the order to be distributed to the first goods-sending terminal, and receiving a response message fed back by the first goods-sending terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to a receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list.
It should be noted that the order information of the order to be distributed includes a commodity name or ID, a commodity quantity, and a receiving place, the delivery place includes a warehouse and a store, the communication terminal includes a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet and other communication devices which can be connected with the server, and the response message includes an order receiving message and an order rejecting message.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, after receiving the order to be distributed, before matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery location, a preliminary screening is performed on the communication terminal of the pre-stored delivery location. For example, a communication terminal at a shipping location that is inactive and order handling excess is filtered out. The communication terminal of the delivery location needs to be activated, and the maximum order handling capacity of the communication terminal of the delivery location in a certain time, such as the maximum order handling capacity of the current day, needs to be set.
By preliminarily screening the communication terminal of the pre-stored delivery place, the order information of the order to be distributed is not required to be matched with the inventory information of the delivery place which is not activated and has excessive order processing, redundant links of order processing can be eliminated, the processing pressure of the delivery place can be reduced, and the order can be efficiently processed.
In the matching process of the order information of the order to be distributed and the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, matching the order commodities and the quantity thereof in the order to be distributed with the inventory commodities and the inventory quantity thereof of the pre-stored delivery places, acquiring all communication terminals of the delivery places, wherein the inventory commodities and the inventory quantity thereof meet all the order commodities and the quantity thereof, namely acquiring all the communication terminals of the delivery places completely matched with the order to be distributed, and generating a first delivery terminal list.
After the first delivery terminal list is generated, according to the order receiving place to be distributed, based on the principle of city-sharing priority, province-sharing priority and large area-sharing priority, the communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the order receiving place to be distributed, namely the first delivery terminal, is screened in the first delivery terminal list, so that the whole order to be distributed is sent to the first delivery terminal, the first delivery terminal selects order receiving or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located, and the response message is fed back. And after receiving the order receiving message fed back by the first delivery terminal, scheduling delivery by the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located.
The whole order to be distributed is sent to the communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed, delivery can be arranged by the delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed, unnecessary logistics time is reduced beneficially, and efficient order processing is achieved.
The order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, when at least one inventory information of the delivery places can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, a first delivery terminal list is generated, a communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed, namely a first delivery terminal, is further screened in the first delivery terminal list, so that the order to be distributed is integrally sent to the first delivery terminal, the first delivery terminal selects order receiving or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located, and response information is fed back.
In the embodiment, the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, the order to be distributed is preferentially and completely sent to the communication terminal of the delivery place which can be completely matched with the order to be distributed and is closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed, namely, the first delivery terminal, so that the first delivery terminal processes the order to be distributed according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located.
According to the method and the system, the delivery capacity and the delivery distance of the delivery place can be comprehensively considered to distribute the orders, so that the orders are effectively prevented from being distributed to the delivery place with insufficient inventory or a long distance, and the orders are efficiently processed.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the step S2 includes steps S21 to S22:
and S21, receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, and acquiring the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal.
And S22, updating the stock information of the delivery place according to the order stock information.
It should be noted that the order inventory information is actual inventory information of the first delivery terminal for the order to be allocated.
When receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, updating the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery location according to the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal, namely the actual inventory of the order commodity, which is equivalent to updating the inventory information of the delivery location where the first delivery terminal is located.
By updating the inventory information of the delivery place in time, the effectiveness of the inventory information can be ensured, and the efficient order processing is facilitated.
In a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, after receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first shipping terminal, before acquiring the order inventory information uploaded by the first shipping terminal, the method further includes: the order containing any commodity in the order to be distributed is not sent to the first delivery terminal any more.
After the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal is received, before the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal is acquired, because the inventory information of the delivery place cannot be updated, the order containing any commodity in the order to be distributed is not sent to the first delivery terminal any more, so that the order containing the specified commodity can be distributed to other delivery places when no specified commodity exists in the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located or the stock quantity of the specified commodity is insufficient, and the efficient order processing is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 3, in another preferred embodiment, the order allocation method further includes steps S3 to S4:
and S3, when the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated, circularly splitting the order to be distributed according to the pre-stored order splitting condition until the order to be distributed is completely split.
S4, respectively sending the obtained sub-orders to corresponding second delivery terminals, and receiving response messages fed back by the second delivery terminals; and the second delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order.
When the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated, namely when none of the inventory information of the delivery places can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, the order to be distributed is split according to the pre-stored order splitting condition, the obtained sub-order is correspondingly sent to a communication terminal of the delivery places, namely the second delivery terminal, which can be completely matched with the sub-order, so that the second delivery terminal selects order taking or refusing according to the actual inventory information of the delivery places where the second delivery terminal is located, and feeds back a response message. And after receiving the order receiving message fed back by the second delivery terminal, scheduling delivery by the delivery place where the second delivery terminal is located.
According to the method and the device for processing the order, when the stock information of a delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be allocated, the order to be allocated can be split and the obtained sub-orders can be allocated, so that the situation that the order is processed only when the stock information of the delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be allocated is effectively avoided, and the order can be processed efficiently.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-5, the step S3 includes steps S31 to S33:
and S31, matching the order information of the current order with the inventory information of the delivery place to obtain a matching result.
And S32, when the splitting times of the current order do not exceed the preset maximum splitting times and the current order is a detachable order, splitting the current order according to the matching result.
And S33, when the splitting times of the current order exceed the maximum splitting times or the current order is an undisassembly order, marking the current order as a problem order.
It should be noted that the preset maximum splitting times are less than or equal to the total number of ordered commodities of the current order.
After the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place, if none of the inventory information of the delivery place can completely match the order information of the order to be distributed, the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated. At this time, it is necessary to determine whether the splitting frequency of the order to be distributed exceeds a preset maximum splitting frequency, and determine whether the order to be distributed is a detachable order.
When the splitting times of the order to be distributed exceed the maximum splitting times or the order to be distributed is an undisassembly order, marking the order to be distributed as a problem order and not splitting the order to be distributed.
When the splitting times of the order to be distributed do not exceed the maximum splitting times and the order to be distributed is a detachable order, according to a matching result obtained by matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the inventory information of the delivery places, a communication terminal of the delivery place, namely a second delivery terminal A, with the highest matching degree with the order to be distributed is extracted, and the order to be distributed is split once to obtain two sub-orders.
And sending the sub-order obtained by splitting to a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order, namely a second delivery terminal A.
And matching the order information of the other sub-order with the inventory information of the delivery place to obtain a new matching result. If the inventory information of at least one delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of another sub-order, a communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the other sub-order receiving place, namely a second delivery terminal B is screened from the inventory information, and the other sub-order is sent to the second delivery terminal B. If none of the inventory information of the delivery location can be completely matched with the order information of another sub-order, it is necessary to determine whether the splitting frequency of another sub-order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency and determine whether another sub-order is a detachable order.
When the splitting frequency of the other sub order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the other sub order is an undisassembly order, marking the other sub order as a problem order and completing the splitting of the order to be distributed.
And when the splitting frequency of the other sub-order does not exceed the maximum splitting frequency and the other sub-order is a detachable order, extracting the communication terminal of the delivery place with the highest matching degree with the other sub-order, namely the second delivery terminal C according to the new matching result, and performing secondary splitting on the other sub-order to obtain two new sub-orders. And then splitting the order to be distributed according to the operation until the order to be distributed is split.
According to the method and the device for distributing the orders, when the stock information of a delivery place can not be completely matched with the order information of the orders to be distributed, the orders to be distributed can be split minimally according to the stock information of the delivery place, unnecessary logistics time is reduced beneficially, and therefore the orders can be processed efficiently.
Please refer to fig. 6.
As shown in fig. 6, the second embodiment provides an order distribution apparatus including: the order matching module 21 is configured to match order information of an order to be allocated with pre-stored inventory information of a delivery location, and generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed; the order distribution module 22 is configured to send an order to be distributed to the first delivery terminal, and receive a response message fed back by the first delivery terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to a receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list.
It should be noted that the order information of the order to be distributed includes a commodity name or ID, a commodity quantity, and a receiving place, the delivery place includes a warehouse and a store, the communication terminal includes a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet and other communication devices which can be connected with the server, and the response message includes an order receiving message and an order rejecting message.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, after receiving the to-be-distributed order, the order matching module 21 performs preliminary screening on a communication terminal of a pre-stored delivery location before matching the order information of the to-be-distributed order with inventory information of the pre-stored delivery location. For example, a communication terminal at a shipping location that is inactive and order handling excess is filtered out. The communication terminal of the delivery location needs to be activated, and the maximum order handling capacity of the communication terminal of the delivery location in a certain time, such as the maximum order handling capacity of the current day, needs to be set.
The order matching module 21 is used for preliminarily screening the communication terminals of the pre-stored delivery places, so that the order information of the order to be distributed is not required to be matched with the inventory information of the delivery places which are not activated and have excessive order processing, redundant links of order processing can be eliminated, the processing pressure of the delivery places can be reduced, and the order can be efficiently processed.
In the process of matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places through the order matching module 21, the order commodities and the quantity thereof in the order to be distributed are matched with the inventory commodities and the inventory quantity thereof of the pre-stored delivery places, all communication terminals of the delivery places where the inventory commodities and the inventory quantity thereof meet all the order commodities and the quantity thereof are obtained, that is, all communication terminals of the delivery places completely matched with the order to be distributed are obtained, and a first delivery terminal list is generated.
After the first delivery terminal list is generated, according to the order receiving place to be distributed, based on the principle of city-sharing priority, province-sharing priority and district-sharing priority, the order distribution module 22 screens the communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the order receiving place to be distributed, namely the first delivery terminal, in the first delivery terminal list so as to send the whole order to be distributed to the first delivery terminal, and the first delivery terminal selects to receive or reject the order according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located, and feeds back the response message. And after receiving the order receiving message fed back by the first delivery terminal, scheduling delivery by the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located.
The order distribution module 22 sends the order to be distributed to the communication terminal of the delivery place nearest to the order receiving place to be distributed in a whole order mode, so that delivery can be arranged by the delivery place nearest to the order receiving place to be distributed, unnecessary logistics time can be reduced, and efficient order processing can be achieved.
The order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places through the order matching module 21, when at least one inventory information of the delivery places can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, a first delivery terminal list is generated, a communication terminal, namely a first delivery terminal, of the delivery place closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed is screened in the first delivery terminal list through the order distributing module 22, so that the whole order to be distributed is sent to the first delivery terminal, the first delivery terminal selects order receiving or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located, and response information is fed back.
In this embodiment, the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery location through the order matching module 21, and the order to be distributed is preferentially sent to the communication terminal of the delivery location, which is the first delivery terminal and can completely match the order to be distributed and is closest to the delivery location of the order to be distributed, through the order distributing module 22, so that the first delivery terminal processes the order to be distributed according to the actual inventory information of the delivery location where the first delivery terminal is located.
According to the method and the system, the delivery capacity and the delivery distance of the delivery place can be comprehensively considered to distribute the orders, so that the orders are effectively prevented from being distributed to the delivery place with insufficient inventory or a long distance, and the orders are efficiently processed.
In this embodiment, the order distribution module 22 includes: the message receiving unit 221 is configured to receive an order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, and acquire order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal; and an inventory updating unit 222 for updating the inventory information of the delivery location according to the order inventory information.
It should be noted that the order inventory information is actual inventory information of the first delivery terminal for the order to be allocated.
When the message receiving unit 221 receives the order rejection message fed back by the first shipping terminal, the inventory updating unit 222 updates the pre-stored inventory information of the shipping location according to the order inventory information uploaded by the first shipping terminal, that is, the actual inventory amount of the order commodity, which is equivalent to updating the inventory information of the shipping location where the first shipping terminal is located.
By updating the inventory information of the delivery place in time, the effectiveness of the inventory information can be ensured, and the efficient order processing is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the order allocating module 22 is further configured to, after receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first sending terminal, not send the order containing any commodity in the order to be allocated to the first sending terminal any longer before obtaining the order inventory information uploaded by the first sending terminal.
After receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first shipping terminal, the order distribution module 22 does not send the order containing any commodity to be distributed to the first shipping terminal any more before acquiring the inventory information of the order uploaded by the first shipping terminal because the inventory information of the shipping location cannot be updated, so that when no specified commodity is located at the shipping location of the first shipping terminal or the inventory quantity of the specified commodity is insufficient, the order containing the specified commodity is distributed to other shipping locations, which is beneficial to realizing efficient order processing.
In this embodiment, the order distribution apparatus further includes: the order splitting module 23 is configured to, when the first shipping terminal list cannot be generated, cyclically split the order to be distributed according to a pre-stored order splitting condition until the splitting of the order to be distributed is completed; the order distribution module 22 is further configured to send the obtained sub-orders to corresponding second shipping terminals respectively, and receive response messages fed back by the second shipping terminals; and the second delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order.
When the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated, that is, when none of the inventory information of the delivery location can completely match the order information of the order to be distributed, the order to be distributed is split by the order splitting module 23 according to the pre-stored order splitting condition, the order distribution module 22 correspondingly sends the obtained sub-order to the communication terminal of the delivery location, that is, the second delivery terminal, which can completely match the sub-order, so that the second delivery terminal selects order taking or order rejection according to the actual inventory information of the delivery location where the second delivery terminal is located, and feeds back a response message. And after receiving the order receiving message fed back by the second delivery terminal, scheduling delivery by the delivery place where the second delivery terminal is located.
According to the method and the device for processing the order, when the stock information of a delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be allocated, the order to be allocated can be split and the obtained sub-orders can be allocated, so that the situation that the order is processed only when the stock information of the delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be allocated is effectively avoided, and the order can be processed efficiently.
In this embodiment, the order splitting module 23 includes: an order matching unit 231, configured to match order information of the current order with inventory information of the delivery location to obtain a matching result; the order splitting unit 232 is configured to split the current order according to the matching result when the splitting frequency of the current order does not exceed the preset maximum splitting frequency and the current order is a splittable order; and an order marking unit 233, configured to mark the current order as a problem order when the split frequency of the current order exceeds the maximum split frequency, or the current order is an undisassembly order.
It should be noted that the preset maximum splitting times are less than or equal to the total number of ordered commodities of the current order.
After the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery location, if none of the inventory information of the delivery location can completely match the order information of the order to be distributed, the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated through the order matching module 21. At this time, it is necessary to determine whether the splitting frequency of the order to be distributed exceeds the preset maximum splitting frequency through the order splitting module 23, and determine whether the order to be distributed is a detachable order.
When the splitting frequency of the order to be distributed exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the order to be distributed is an undisassembly order, the order to be distributed is marked as a problem order by the order marking unit 233, and the order to be distributed is not split.
When the splitting frequency of the order to be distributed does not exceed the maximum splitting frequency and the order to be distributed is a detachable order, the order splitting unit 232 extracts the communication terminal of the delivery location, namely the second delivery terminal a, with the highest matching degree with the order to be distributed according to the matching result obtained by matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the inventory information of the delivery location, and splits the order to be distributed once to obtain two sub-orders.
The order distribution module 22 sends the split sub-order to the communication terminal of the delivery place completely matched with the sub-order, namely, the second delivery terminal A.
The order information of another sub-order is matched with the stock information of the delivery location by the order matching unit 231, and a new matching result is obtained. If the inventory information of at least one delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of another sub-order, a communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the other sub-order receiving place, namely a second delivery terminal B is screened from the inventory information, and the other sub-order is sent to the second delivery terminal B through the order distribution module 22. If none of the inventory information of the delivery location can completely match the order information of another sub-order, it is necessary to determine whether the splitting frequency of another sub-order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency and whether another sub-order is a detachable order by the order splitting module 23.
When the splitting frequency of another sub-order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the other sub-order is an undisassembly order, the order marking unit 233 marks the other sub-order as a problem order, and the splitting of the order to be allocated is completed.
When the splitting frequency of the other sub-order does not exceed the maximum splitting frequency and the other sub-order is a detachable order, the order splitting unit 232 extracts the communication terminal of the delivery location with the highest matching degree with the other sub-order, namely the second delivery terminal C, according to the new matching result, and performs secondary splitting on the other sub-order to obtain two new sub-orders. And then splitting the order to be distributed according to the operation until the order to be distributed is split.
According to the method and the device for distributing the orders, when the stock information of a delivery place can not be completely matched with the order information of the orders to be distributed, the orders to be distributed can be split minimally according to the stock information of the delivery place, unnecessary logistics time is reduced beneficially, and therefore the orders can be processed efficiently.
In summary, the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, when at least one inventory information of the delivery places can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, a first delivery terminal list is generated, a communication terminal of the delivery place closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed, namely a first delivery terminal, is further screened in the first delivery terminal list, so that the order to be distributed is integrally sent to the first delivery terminal, the first delivery terminal selects order receiving or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located, and response information is fed back. In the embodiment, the order information of the order to be distributed is matched with the inventory information of the pre-stored delivery places, the order to be distributed is preferentially and completely sent to the communication terminal of the delivery place which can be completely matched with the order to be distributed and is closest to the delivery place of the order to be distributed, namely, the first delivery terminal, so that the first delivery terminal processes the order to be distributed according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the first delivery terminal is located. According to the method and the system, the delivery capacity and the delivery distance of the delivery place can be comprehensively considered to distribute the orders, so that the orders are effectively prevented from being distributed to the delivery place with insufficient inventory or a long distance, and the orders are efficiently processed.
Further, when the inventory information of none of the delivery places can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be distributed, the order to be distributed is split according to the pre-stored order splitting condition, all the obtained sub-orders are correspondingly sent to the communication terminal of the delivery place which can be completely matched with the sub-orders, namely the second delivery terminal, so that the second delivery terminal selects order taking or rejecting according to the actual inventory information of the delivery place where the second delivery terminal is located, and feeds back a response message. According to the method and the device for processing the order, when the stock information of a delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be allocated, the order to be allocated can be split and the obtained sub-orders can be allocated, so that the situation that the order is processed only when the stock information of the delivery place can be completely matched with the order information of the order to be allocated is effectively avoided, and the order can be processed efficiently.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a computer program, and the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, may include the processes of the above embodiments. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.

Claims (10)

1. An order allocation method, comprising:
matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place to generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed;
sending the order to be distributed to a first delivery terminal, and receiving a response message fed back by the first delivery terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list.
2. The order allocation method according to claim 1, wherein said receiving the response message fed back by the first delivery terminal comprises:
receiving an order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, and acquiring order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal;
and updating the inventory information of the delivery place according to the order inventory information.
3. The order distribution method according to claim 2, wherein after the receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal, before the acquiring the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal, further comprises: and no longer sending the order containing any commodity in the order to be distributed to the first delivery terminal.
4. The order allocation method according to claim 1, wherein when the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated, further comprising:
circularly splitting the order to be distributed according to prestored order splitting conditions until the order to be distributed is completely split;
respectively sending the obtained sub-orders to corresponding second delivery terminals, and receiving response messages fed back by the second delivery terminals; and the second delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order.
5. The order allocation method according to claim 4, wherein said circularly splitting the order to be allocated according to the pre-stored order splitting condition until completing splitting the order to be allocated comprises:
matching the order information of the current order with the inventory information of the delivery place to obtain a matching result;
when the splitting times of the current order do not exceed the preset maximum splitting times and the current order is a splittable order, splitting the current order according to the matching result;
and when the splitting frequency of the current order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the current order is an undisassembly order, marking the current order as a problem order.
6. An order distribution apparatus, comprising:
the order matching module is used for matching the order information of the order to be distributed with the pre-stored inventory information of the delivery place to generate a first delivery terminal list; the first delivery terminal list comprises all communication terminals of delivery places which are completely matched with the order to be distributed;
the order distribution module is used for sending the order to be distributed to a first goods sending terminal and receiving a response message fed back by the first goods sending terminal; the first delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place closest to the receiving place of the order to be distributed in the first delivery terminal list.
7. The order distribution apparatus of claim 6, wherein the order distribution module comprises:
the message receiving unit is used for receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first delivery terminal and acquiring the order inventory information uploaded by the first delivery terminal;
and the stock updating unit is used for updating the stock information of the delivery place according to the order stock information.
8. The order distribution device of claim 7, wherein the order distribution module is further configured to, after the receiving the order rejection message fed back by the first sending terminal, not send the order containing any goods in the order to be distributed to the first sending terminal any longer before the obtaining of the order inventory information uploaded by the first sending terminal.
9. The order distribution apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
the order splitting module is used for circularly splitting the order to be distributed according to a prestored order splitting condition until the order to be distributed is completely split when the first delivery terminal list cannot be generated;
the order distribution module is further used for respectively sending the obtained sub-orders to corresponding second delivery terminals and receiving response messages fed back by the second delivery terminals; and the second delivery terminal is a communication terminal of a delivery place completely matched with the sub-order.
10. The order distribution apparatus of claim 9, wherein the order splitting module comprises:
the order matching unit is used for matching the order information of the current order with the inventory information of the delivery place to obtain a matching result;
the order splitting unit is used for splitting the current order according to the matching result when the splitting frequency of the current order does not exceed the preset maximum splitting frequency and the current order is a split order;
and the order marking unit is used for marking the current order as a problem order when the splitting frequency of the current order exceeds the maximum splitting frequency or the current order is an undisassembly order.
CN201911247130.4A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Order allocation method and device Pending CN110969515A (en)

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